2024八年级英语下册Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks随堂小测试题（附答案人教新目标版）

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Unit 2　随堂小测(时间：40分钟　满分：100分)一、单项选择。(10分)(B)1.When I reached ________ top of the mountain，I had ________ feeling of satisfaction.A．the；/　　　　　　　B．the；a　　　　　　C．/；a　　　　　　　D．/；/(B)2.—Does Cindy take ________ her mother?—No.She is similar ________ her father.A．to；with B．after；to C．after；from D．up；to(D)3.Although Xiong Linghao is ________，she can play the piano very well.She learns it by hearing.A．kind B．different C．deaf D．blind(B)4.—David ________ a lot after he joined the sports club.—Yeah.He is more outgoing than before.A．missed B．changed C．lost D．won(A)5.—Do you know what the ________ means?—Oh，it means “No parking”．A．sign B．accident C．spirit D．event(A)6.Our new classmate often stays ________．He must feel ________．Let's go to help him.A．alone；lonely B．lonely；alone C．alone；alone D．lonely；lonely(D)7.My parents always tell me ________ the door for strangers (陌生人) when I stay at home by myself.A．open B．to open C．not open D．not to open(D)8.As a volunteer，the girl goes to the hospital every weekend ________ the sick children.A．calling up B．cheering up C．to call up D．to cheer up(A)9.—It's so noisy outside that I can't work at all.—Yes.We have to ________ new ways to solve this problem.A．come up with B．hand out C．catch up with D．bring out(D)10.—We visited the old people's home yesterday.The old people told us many stories in the past.—________．A．No problem B．It doesn't matterC．Thank you for your help D．That sounds interesting二、完形填空。(20分)A lot of children do volunteer activities in their free time.They set an example for us.Lisa is a middle school student from England.__11__ she is busy with her lessons every day，she helps to __12__ the streets in her neighborhood.She says she has a __13__ of satisfaction after volunteering.Lisa's mother is good at making blankets (毛毯).Lisa has a great __14__ in it，so she asks her mother to __15__ her in her free time.About two weeks later，Lisa can make blankets by __16__．She plans to make some for homeless people.Frank is a boy from Canada.He joined a special club.In the club，children make shoes for poor kids in Uganda (乌干达).They believe they will make a __17__ to the kids' life.Frank also likes __18__ things.On weekends，he repairs the __19__ things for people in his neighborhood.Some disabled people have __20__ moving around，so he goes to their homes to help them.What helpful volunteers Lisa and Frank are!(C)11.A.Unless B．Until C．Although D．Because(D)12.A.look up B．put up C．cheer up D．clean up(A)13.A.feeling B．meaning C．joy D．spirit(C)14.A.journey B．decision C．interest D．situation(D)15.A.help B．understand C．study D．teach(B)16.A.himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself(C)17.A.control B．mistake C．difference D．habit(B)18.A.training B．fixing C．opening D．noticing(A)19.A.broken B．strong C．cheap D．new(D)20.A.fun B．luck C．success D．difficulty三、阅读理解。(30分)AChelsea is an 11­year­old girl.She is trying to cheer up the world.The girl has set up Chelsea's Charity.Its work is to give art to kids in her country and other countries.Since July last year，it has given away over 3，000 works of art.Chelsea lives in Pisa，Italy.She was only 8 when she decided to start the charity.“My mother and I had a long talk.We knew the fact that not everyone had access to art.That made me unhappy，” Chelsea said.It took her parents some time to agree with her about the charity.They wanted her to wait until she was a little older.Finally，Chelsea was able to start her charity last year.For her 10th birthday，she asked her friends to give her art as birthday gifts.She also got some money by helping out at her dad's shop to buy art for her charity.Chelsea sent art to kids who needed it.“The kids were very happy when they got their art.I feel really excited，” Chelsea said.“Now my dream is to give art to more kids in the world.I believe that if everyone can do something for the world，it will become much better！”(A)21.What does the underlined word “access” mean in Chinese?A．机会 B．原因 C．说明 D．影响(A)22.What did Chelsea most probably get for her 10th birthday?A．A painting. B．A schoolbag. C．A pencil. D．A book.(B)23.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．Art is an important part of Chelsea's life.B．Chelsea's art has brought children joy.C．Chelsea is worried about the future of the world.D．Everyone should give art to kids around the world.(D)24.Which of the following best describes Chelsea?A．Serious. B．Shy. C．Careful. D．Kind.(D)25.What's the text mainly about?A．The importance of art. B．The importance of charity.C．A girl's deep love for art. D．A girl's dream to help kids.BVolunteering means you spend some of your free time helping others.You may volunteer to help other people，and you can also volunteer to protect animals，the environment，or any other thing that you care about.26.__E__ If you're worried about something，doing something meaningful can be a great way to deal with your problems.27.__D__ It's good to know that someone lives a better life because of your help.Volunteering lets you spend some time on others for a while.Lots of people enjoy volunteering.Volunteer experiences often put people in a different environment.28.__A__ Volunteering is a great way to have fun with your family.Here is some advice on what you can do together.●Pick up rubbish in a park or along a road.●Plant trees or flowers in your community (社区).●29.__B__●Give meals to people who are elderly or ill at home.●Clean up a school or other public buildings.Some schools ask students to spend some of their time volunteering.It gives them a taste of responsibility (责任).30.__C__ A volunteer job can even help some students decide what they want to do when they grow up.So what are you waiting for？Make a plan to start volunteering today!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A．It lets people see their own life in new ways.B．Serve food at a homeless shelter.C．Volunteering can also help students learn important things about themselves.D．Doing volunteer work means one very important thing：You make a difference in the world.E．Volunteering helps others and it can also help you.四、词汇运用。(10分)A)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成下列句子。31．Close your eyes and imagine (想象) that you are in a forest.32．I noticed (注意到) Tom playing basketball ten minutes ago.33．If you have any difficulty working with others，you can tell me.34．I never write letters to my friends，but I send them messages.35．—Mr. Smith's son is only seven years old，but he can work out many difficult math problems.—Really？How clever he is.B)根据句意，选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。strong，interested，raise，break，understand36．My watch doesn't work well.I think it is broken．37．Alice was my best friend in primary school.She always understood me at that time.38．In summer，it often rains heavily with strong wind in Southern China.39．How about organizing an activity to_raise money for poor students?40．I have great interest in learning science because I want to be a scientist in the future.五、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。每空一词。(10分)41．我的爷爷曾经是一名警察。My grandfather used to be a policeman.42．你打算参加篮球队的选拔吗？Are you going to try out for the basketball team?43．每个星期天他们义务分发免费的食物。They volunteer to hand/give out free food every Sunday.44．他们决定把篮球赛推迟到下周二。They decided to put off the basketball match until next Tuesday.45．学校去年成立了一个读书俱乐部来帮助阅读能力差的学生。The school set up a reading club to help the poor readers last year.六、短文填词。(20分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。about，change，different，door，exciting，give，he，put，so，upCameron Oliver is a young boy from Abu Dhabi.He was only 11 years old when he started 46.his program.The program saves camels from eating plastic (塑料).“I found some camels eating plastic.It could kill them，” said the boy.“I love animals，47.so I thought I had to do something and make a 48.difference to them.”Oliver got an award (奖) from his country for his program.He was 49.excited about it.And his life 50.changed after he received the award，because it opened a lot of 51.doors for him.He was able to do a lot more for his program.A lot of people came to help him.To get more help，Oliver also 52.gave out posters (广告) at shopping centers and asked taxi drivers to 53.put them in their cars.Oliver said he would never give 54.up helping camels.He picked up plastic in the desert.He also talked with many experts 55.about the animal.He learned a lot to save them.