初中英语外研版 (新标准)九年级下册Module 3 Life now and then综合与测试当堂达标检测题
展开一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分,共15分)
1. —Wuld yu like sme cffee?
—N, thanks. I ________ drink cffee.
A. seldm B. ften C. nly D. always
2. Of the tw physics prblems, Martha just finished ________ ne.
A. the mst difficult B. the least difficult
C. the less difficult
3. —What is yur mther ding, Linda?
—She ________dinner in the kitchen nw.
A. is cking B. was cking
C. ck D. cking
4. It's t nisy here. Yu have t ________.
A. speak dwn B. say slwly
C. speak up D. tell up
5. She ________ fr ten years and nw she has a lvely daughter.
A. married B. has been married
C. gt married D. has gt married
6. Tm didn't wrk hard.________, he failed in the exam.
A. As a result B. Instead
C. Fr example D. After all
7. ________ students in the schl is ver 2, 000.________ them are frm the city.
A. The number f; A number f
B. The number f; The number f
C. A number f; A number f
D. A number f; The number f
8. Yung peple tday ________ psting wnderful articles and beautiful phts nt the WeChat t share with friends.
A. are afraid f B. are used t
C. are wrried abut D. be different frm
9. —Sam, dn't frget ________ the bk t the library tmrrw.
—OK, I wn't.
A. return B. returning C. returned D. t return
10. —Why dn't yu jin an English language club t practice speaking English?
—________.
A. It's my pleasure B. Take it easy
C. That's all right D. That's a gd idea
二、完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
I am sure many peple are wrking hard fr lts f mney, a big huse, a new car, expensive clthes and s n. These are cnsidered t be symbls f ________11 n the material(物质的) level. When I was yung, I was als ________12 reaching fr material success. S I chse a jb as a salesman and I did make sme pretty gd mney.
But later I realized that was nt what I wanted, because I was ften frced t sell prducts that might nt be gd fr the custmers. I became very unhappy ________13 I culd make a lt f mney. I n lnger felt prud f my jb and even ________14 myself fr ding things like that. S I ________15 my sales jb and tk anther jb, this time helping peple ________16 —the pr and the weak. The sense f belnging(归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less mney, but I was ________17 with myself.
Fr my wn part, success cmes frm the feeling f satisfactin and jy. I feel successful when I lve what I d, nt caring s much abut ________18. And I feel the mst successful when I ________19 my kindness everywhere I g.
S be ________20 t yurself: Learn t listen t the vice frm the bttm f yur heart. And find yur wn way with a happy heart t achieve yur wn success.
11. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hpe
12. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. hnestly
13. A. if B. since C. until D. althugh
14. A. lked dwn upn B. lked up t
C. lked thrugh D. lked int
15. A. made up B. gave up
C. set up D. turned up
16. A.in danger B. in rder
C. in need D. in surprise
17. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied
18. A. trust B. lve C. mney D. health
19. A. thrw B. spread C. sell D. lend
20. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible
三、阅读理解(每小题3分,共15分)
Have yu nticed yur life becming a little easier? Nw, when yu g t a certain shpping mall, yu can enjy its free WiFi there. When yu want t take a taxi, yu can bk ne with yur phne. In fact, all these can be seen as the basic parts f a smart city.
The idea f a smart city was brught up by US cmpany IBM in 2010. Generally, a smart city is a city that uses digital technlgies such as the Internet t imprve city planning, save mney and resurces, and make ur life cnvenient. Hw smart can a city be? Here are great examples that we can learn frm.
In 2009, Dubuque became the first smart city in the US. The city used smart water meters t take the place f traditinal water meters. They can detect(探测) water waste and leakage(泄漏) and send data t let the huse wner knw. The same system is used fr ther city resurces like electricity and natural gas. This way, peple knw hw they use their resurces and are glad t help reduce waste.
Santander in Spain als gives us a lk at the future. If peple pint a phne tward a nearby bus stp, the phne immediately shws all bus lines that serve the stp as well as their arrival times. The gvernment rganized a research team and prvided an App(应用程序) that cllects data n almst everything: light, temperature, and the mvements f cars and peple. Opening the App near a supermarket prvides immediate infrmatin n special ffers.
21. Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is RIGHT?
A. Digital technlgies are used in smart cities.
B. An English cmpany first raised the idea f a smart city.
C. A smart city is mainly made up f free WiFi and phnes.
D. A smart city is still an idea and hasn't cme int being.
22. The underlined wrd “cnvenient” is the clsest in meaning t ________.
A. useful B. nrmal C. suitable D. easy
23. Cmpared t traditinal water meters, smart water meters d better in________.
A. cleaning water B. supplying water
C. saving water D. prducing water
24. The example f Santander shws the use f smart systems in aspects(方面) EXCEPT ________.
A. business B. health care
C. traffic cntrlling D. public transprtatin
25. What's the main idea f the passage?
A. Digital technlgies help imprve city planning.
B. Smart cities will make ur future life better and smarter.
C. Smart cities are very cmmn in bth Dubuque and Santander.
D. Spain and the US take the leading psitin in building smart cities.
四、任务型阅读(每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
Amazing China is a 90minute dcumentary abut the develpment f China. Many peple have watched it. We asked sme students hw they liked this mvie. Here are their pinins.
▲ The directr Wei Tie made this successful mvie. It shws that China has prgressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years. ——Li Lin
▲ This mvie drew a picture f cmmn peple's great wrk. I'm prud f ur cuntry because all the Chinese try t achieve Chinese dream. ——Xu Wei
▲ In this dcumentary, we saw the lngest seacrssing bridge in the wrld, Hng KngZhuhaiMaca Bridge. Nw, China als has lnger highspeed rail netwrk(高铁网) than any ther cuntry. ——Liu Yang
▲ The film helped peple t knw China better. The stries in the mvie tuched my heart deeply. Frm then n, I decided t wrk harder than befre.
——Huang Lei
26. What kind f mvie is Amazing China?
_________________________________________________________________
27. Wh is the directr f this mvie?
_________________________________________________________________
28. Why is Xu Wei prud f China?
_________________________________________________________________
29. Which is the lngest seacrssing bridge in the wrld?
_________________________________________________________________
30. Did Amazing China tuch Huang Lei's heart?
_________________________________________________________________
五、词汇运用(每小题2分,共10分)
根据汉语意思完成句子
31. ________ ________(那是因为) yu aren't interested in skating.
32. The by can't say a wrd ________ ________ ________(因为害怕).
33. In her ________ ________(业余时间), she des vluntary wrk.
34. The number f the club members ________ ________(几乎翻了一番) in tw years.
35. They are students in ________ ________(全日制教育).
六、书面表达(30分)
二十多年来,你的母校发生了巨大的变化。请根据下列信息,写一篇80—100词的作文,比较一下你学校的今昔变化。
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、1.A 点拨:考查副词辨析。根据答语第一句:N, thanks. 不,谢谢。推断后一句是:我很少喝咖啡。seldm很少;ften 经常;nly 仅仅;always 总是,一直。故选A。
2. C 点拨:考查形容词的比较等级。 the mst difficult最难的;the least difficult最不难的;the less difficult较不难的。根据Of the tw physics prblems可知,比较的范围是两者,故用比较级的形式,答案为C。
3. A 点拨:根据上文What is yur mther ding, Linda? 可知下文用现在进行时。其结构是be ding的形式。主语是单数,be动词用is。根据题意可知选A。
4. C 5.B
6. A 点拨:as a result 意为“结果”,根据题意可知,后句是前句的结果,故选A。
7. A 点拨:the number f意为“……的数量”;a number f意为“许多……”。根据句意可知选A。
8. B 点拨: be afraid f意为“害怕”; be used t( ding)意为“习惯于(做)”; be wrried abut意为“担心”;be different frm意为“与……不同,不同于”。句意:现在的年轻人习惯于将精彩的文章和漂亮的图片发到微信上与朋友分享。
9. D 点拨:固定搭配法。由答语中 “I wn't” 可知书未还,所以用固定搭配frget t d sth.忘记去做某事。故选D。
10. D 点拨:情景交际法。由Why dn't yu可知问句是提建议。故用D项回答。
二、11.B 12.C 13.D
14. A 点拨:根据上文的“不再为我的工作而自豪”和句中的even一词可知应该是程度的加深,lk dwn upn看不起;lk up t尊重;敬仰(某人);lk thrugh浏览;lk int向……里面看。结合四个选项可知应选A。
15. B 点拨:根据下文中的 “tk anther jb” 可知是辞去了销售工作。make up组织;编造;give up放弃;set up创建,设立;turn up(把收音机等音量) 调大。故选B。
16. C
17. D 点拨:根据上文可知,在帮助他人的过程中找到了归属感,虽然挣的钱少些,但是对自己是满意的。be strict with对……要求严格;be careful with小心对待;be angry with生某人的气;be satisfied with对……满意。故选D。
18. C 点拨:结合上文可知,作者找到了工作的成就感和乐趣,因此不再关注金钱。trust信任;lve爱;mney金钱;health健康。结合选项可知应选C。
19. B 点拨:thrw投,掷;spread传播,散布;sell卖,销售;lend借。结合文意可知是传播善良,故选B。
20. A 点拨:句意:因此忠实于自己吧……。true忠实的;brave勇敢的;friendly友好的;terrible糟糕的。be true t neself意为“忠于自己”,故选A。
三、21.A 点拨:归纳判断题。由第二段第二句可知A项正确;由第二段第一句可知B项错;根据短文第二自然段可知,智慧城市是用网络改进城市规划,节约金钱与资源,使生活更方便等等,所以C项错;由短文内容可知,2009年,美国的迪比克成为第一个智慧城市,所以D项错。故选A。
22. D 点拨: 词义猜测题。A. useful有用的;B. nrmal正常的;C. suitable适合的;D. easy容易的。故选D。
23. C 点拨: 细节理解题。根据第三自然段可知,智能水表可以探测水的浪费与泄漏,故可以节约水。因此选C。
24. B 点拨: 理解判断题。A. business商业,文章提到有关超市购物;B. health care卫生保健,文章未提到;C. traffic cntrlling交通控制,最后一段提到;D. public transprtatin公共交通,最后一段提到。故选B。
25. B 点拨:主旨大意题。由文中提及的“城市智能化能让人们的生活更方便、省钱、节能”可推知,短文的主题思想应该是智能城市能让未来的生活更美好、更智能。故选B。
四、26.It's a dcumentary.
27. Wei Tie.
28. Because all the Chinese try t achieve Chinese dream.
29. Hng KngZhuhaiMaca Bridge.
30. Yes.
五、31.That's because 32.because f fear 33.spare time
34. almst dubled 35.fulltime educatin
六、范文:
Great changes have taken place① in ur schl during these 20 years. Our schl was built in 1995.In the beginning, there were② nly tw teachers and ver 30 students. All the students had classes in tw huses. But nw ver 200 teachers are wrking in ur schl. There are② mre than① 2, 000 students in 40 classes. Nw ur schl has a teaching building, an ffice building and an art building. Our schl is famus fr① PE and art. I think it's lucky fr us t study② in such a gd schl.
点评:本文用“三步法”说明了学校的过去与现在。第一步:引出比较对象(第1句);第二步:在细节上进行比较,具体介绍学校过去和现在的变化(第2~8句);第三步:总结全文(最后1句)。
添彩点:①文中take place, mre than, be famus fr等短语的运用恰到好处。②文中there be句型和it's +adj.+ fr sb.t d sth.句型的运用提升了文章的档次,值得学习。二十年前
二十年后
The number f students and teachers
tw teachers;
ver 30 students
ver 200 teachers; mre than 2, 000 students; 40 classes
Schl buildings
tw huses
a teaching building; an ffice building; an art building
Well knwn fr
nthing
PE and art
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