【精品同步练习】译林版英语八年级复习 专题09 完形填空10篇（带答案）

这是一份【精品同步练习】译林版英语八年级复习 专题09 完形填空10篇（带答案），共30页。

专题09 完形填空10篇（15空题）通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。I’m doing fine here. Yesterday Kitty’s teacher Mr Wu invited me to ____1____ their school trip to the World Park. I enjoyed ____2____ !It was a fine warm day. The sun was shining in a clear blue sky. The World Park is quite far away. It ____3____ us about two hours to get there by bus. There was a lot of traffic on the way and the journey was a little ____4____ .We finally arrived ____5____ the park. All of us ____6____ wait to get off the bus. Soon the whole world was there ____7____ us! There are models of ____8____ a hundred places of ____9____ from all over the world. They are small _____10_____ wonderful.We became very excited when we saw the model Eiffel Tower. It is made _____11_____ steel and is really tall. The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the _____12_____ back home. I couldn’t believe my eyes.It was an amazing day _____13_____ we saw the main sights of the world in just one day. The song and dance shows were also wonderful. We learnt _____14_____ about different cultures.You can see some photos of the trip on the Internet. Kitty’s classmate Daniel _____15_____ them on his home page. Go and see for yourselves!1．A．joins B．joined C．join D．joining2．A．yourself B．himself C．myself D．themselves3．A．took B．spent C．cost D．pay4．A．bored B．excited C．boring D．exciting5．A．in B．on C．to D．at6．A．can’t B．couldn’t C．don’t D．didn’t7．A．at the back of B．in front of C．in the front of D．behind8．A．at least B．less than C．more than D．at most9．A．interesting B．interest C．interested D．interests10．A．and B．so C．or D．but11．A．of B．in C．from D．up12．A．it B．that C．this D．one13．A．so B．but C．or D．because14．A．a lot of B．lots of C．a lot D．a lots of15．A．putted B．put C．puts D．Putting通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger was Victor. They ___16___ each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning ___17___  night, getting as much grain (谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the ___18___ was done, Simon said to his wife, “Victor got married last month.” He has many bills (账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in his barn (谷仓). “Oh, that’s a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don’t tell him,” said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will ___19___  take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor’s barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found ___20___ strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night, ___21___ I still have the same number of bags in my barn. ___22___ did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother’s barn that night. But the next morning, he found the ___23___  number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,” he thought. That night he ___24___  again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder (肩膀), and walked down the road to his younger brother’s house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another ____25____ coming down the road. He was carrying something on his ____26____, too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was ____27____ you, Older Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is ____28____ than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly ____29____ that they had been taking rice to each other. They ____30____ what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.16．A．disliked B．hated C．loved D．enjoyed17．A．until B．at C．through D．with18．A．shops B．fields C．hospitals D．factories19．A．never B．sometimes C．usually D．ever20．A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something21．A．so B．and C．but D．or22．A．How B．What C．Why D．Where23．A．small B．different C．big D．same24．A．planned B．failed C．hoped D．tried25．A．brother B．person C．sister D．wife26．A．back B．shoulder C．head D．hand27．A．proud of(骄傲) B．polite to C．angry with D．worried about28．A．smaller B．richer C．larger D．happier29．A．remembered B．knew C．believed D．hoped30．A．laughed about B．dreamed about C．pointed at D．shouted atAs the saying goes, “a hero is known in the time of misfortune”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who ____31____ many people’s lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS ____32____. Later, it spread across China. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of ____33____ even died of the disease. Even many doctors and ____34____ got SARS when they treated patients. ____35____ everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was ____36____ enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights finding the cause ____37____ the disease. And with his treating, many patients began to get much ____38____. Zhong finally won people’s trust.In early 2020,a disease called COVID-19(新冠肺炎）hit Wuhan. It spread ____39____, and tens of thousands of Chinese were infected. 84-year-old Zhong led ____40____ team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong’s team took many measures to cure the patients. He advised people to wear masks, ____41____ hands often, stay at home and not to go to ____42____ places.Zhong likes sports very much. ____43____ he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and ____44____ young doctors. “I am just a ____45____,” Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.31．A．helped B．saved C．liked D．counted32．A．took out B．found out C．gave out D．broke out33．A．patients B．adults C．animals D．birds34．A．drivers B．nurses C．teachers D．players35．A．And B．But C．So D．Or36．A．kind B．poor C．brave D．silent37．A．with B．to C．of D．in38．A．well B．nice C．good D．better39．A．quickly B．slowly C．safely D．luckily40．A．my B．his C．her D．their41．A．weigh B．pollute C．shake D．wash42．A．spare B．large C．crowded D．small43．A．When B．Although C．Unless D．Because44．A．thinks B．trusts C．teaches D．asks45．A．worker B．doctor C．waiter D．Visitor通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Her small hand seemed lost in Grandma’s as they walked along the road leading back home. "Shall we rest for a ____46____? It’s too hot!" the young girl said. "Let’s sit over there ____47____ the tree." Grandma said. Resting under the tree, they ____48____a butterfly nearby. "Do butterflies feel hot? " she asked. Grandma thought for a while and said, "I think they keep very ____49____. ""I wish I were a butterfly. " the child said. Then she began to flap(拍动) her ____50____. "But that takes a lot of work!""You wish for a lot of things, child. " Grandma said. "Yes, I do. "she said. "I wish I had ____51____I wanted. ""Do you get all your wish for all the time? " Grandma asked. "No, I wish for a lot ____52____ nothing happens, " she said. "How I wish that Johnny Jeffrey would stay at home instead of school!" "What happened to ____53____?" Grandma asked. "Ah, his grandma died . . . "she stopped suddenly and ____54____her grandma when her eyes were ____55____ with tears.  "Grandma," she tried to finish. "I wish that you would never.…." Grandma held her. She never said a word ____56____the young girl stopped. Then Grandma said with a smile, "Dear, sometimes in our life ____57____don’t come true, but it doesn’t mean life isn’t ____58____. If you want something, work for it and wish for it.""Then ____59____do I work to keep you around forever?" the young child asked."Keep loving me, and don’t waste time wishing." They hugged(拥抱) each other again and continued on the road towards home.Life is a ____60____that always leads home. Love it and work for it.46．A．week B．month C．while D．day47．A．in B．on C．into D．under48．A．heard B．saw C．smelt D．felt49．A．hot B．cold C．cool D．warm50．A．legs B．feet C．ears D．arms51．A．everything B．everyone C．something D．someone52．A．and B．but C．so D．or53．A．him B．her C．you D．them54．A．looked for B．looked after C．looked over D．looked at55．A．angry B．busy C．filled D．strict56．A．before B．after C．when D．because57．A．words B．days C．wishes D．lives58．A．important B．active C．helpful D．wonderful59．A．what B．when C．where D．how60．A．hill B．road C．river D．Lake通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。One day the Squire and Mrs Gordon decided to visit some friends who lived about forty-six miles from our home, and James drove them. In the _____61_____ we stopped at a big hotel to spend the night. We drove into a yard. The stableman brought us into the stable and two grooms  ____62____ us. One man, Towler, had a pipe in his mouth. “Towler,” the stableman said. “Get some hay for these horses. Put _____63_____ your pipe first. ”“All right,” said Towler. He got the hay, and left. I didn’t know what time it was , but I woke up in the middle of the night. I felt very _____64_____. Ginger was coughing. It was dark, and I could see _____65_____, but the stable was full of smoke, and it was hard to breathe. I heard a strange noise. I didn’t know _____66_____ the noise was, but I  was very afraid. At last I heard steps outside, and the stableman came in with a light. He tried to lead the horses out but they were very afraid. Eventually he came to me next and _____67_____ to drag me out. I didn’t want to go. In the end, he tried us all and then _____68_____ the stable. Maybe we were foolish, but we knew were in danger and we did not  _____69_____ anyone. I looked up and I saw a _____70_____ light dancing on the wall. Then I heard the shout of “Fire!” coming from outside. There was a terrible roaring noise. Next I heard Jame’s voice, “Come, my beauties, wake up and come with me,” he said. He led me out of the stable and out of danger. Then he ran back _____71_____. I gave a whinny as I saw him go. Ginger told me that she heard my whinny and _____72_____ gave her the courage to come out. I heard a crash in the stable, then I saw James with Ginger; she was coughing and he _____73_____ speak. We got out as quickly as possible, then Squire Gordon took us all to a large hotel on _____74_____ side of the town. But Ginger and I knew that two horses burned to death in the stable. The next morning James heard that Dick Towler was responsible（有责任的 ） for the fire. The night before, a man saw him in the stable with a pipe in his _____75_____. At Birtwick Park the rule was “NO PIPES IN THE STABLE”.61．A．morning B．afternoon C．daytime D．evening62．A．looked after B．looked for C．looked over D．looked down63．A．up B．in C．down D．on64．A．comfortable B．pleasant C．unpleasant D．uncomfortable65．A．anything B．nothing C．none D．everything66．A．what B．how C．which D．who67．A．stopped B．tried C．wanted D．hoped68．A．came into B．left C．arrived at D．returned to69．A．trust B．know C．bite D．kick70．A．white B．blue C．yellow D．red71．A．inside B．upon C．outside D．under72．A．they B．he C．it D．she73．A．could B．can’t C．couldn’t D．can74．A．another B．the other C．other D．others75．A．hand B．pocket C．mouth D．Wallet通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。One day, a little mouse ran across the face of a sleeping lion and woke him up. The lion was very _____76_____. Suddenly, he put out his _____77_____ and caught the mouse with the paw. “You woke me up,” he said. “I will now _____78_____ you.” “Please... don’t...,” the mouse begged. “_____79_____ you let me live, I promise I will help you one day.” The lion _____80_____. He couldn’t think _____81_____ a small mouse could ever do to help him, but he said, “Very well. I will let you go this time. _____82_____ don’t wake me up again. ”A year _____83_____, the lions fell into _____84_____ dug by a hunter. The hunter then tied him up with _____85_____. The lion tried to _____86_____, but he could not. He roared and roared. The mouse _____87_____ the lion and ran to see what was wrong. He saw the lion tied up in ropes. The lion could not move. He was crying. He begged for help. The mouse spoke to the lion, “Do you still _____88_____ me? You let me free a year ago. Now I can _____89_____ the favor.” The mouse began to cut into the ropes with his teeth. The lion got out of the ropes, and climbed out of the hole. He was free. The lion didn’t laugh at the mouse. He knew that even the _____90_____ mouse could help others. Size is not the most important. Don’t judge a person by his body type.76．A．friendly B．afraid C．happy D．angry77．A．foot B．hand C．paw D．arm78．A．catch B．eat C．play D．save79．A．Unless B．Once C．If D．When80．A．smiled B．laughed C．worried D．believed81．A．how B．that C．where D．what82．A．And B．But C．Or D．So83．A．passed B．pass C．past D．went84．A．a hole B．a tree C．the ground D．a river85．A．clothes B．sticks C．nets D．ropes86．A．get off B．get up C．get away D．get on87．A．hearing B．hears C．heard D．hear88．A．know B．remember C．forget D．see89．A．return B．back C．leave D．go90．A．smallest B．biggest C．weakest D．Strongest通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. When they __91__, there were many parents and their children playing in the park. The son was happy when he saw the sky filled with __92__ kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. So they went to a kite shop and __93__ a beautiful one.The father is good __94__ flying kites. Soon the kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said. “Dad, it __95__ that the string (线) is stopping (阻止) the kite from flying higher. __96__ we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?” The father said __97__ but just cut the string off. The kite really went higher. This made the little boy __98__.But then, after a few minutes, the kite started to __99__ slowly. It soon fell onto the ground in the end. The son was __100__ to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that __101__ cutting the string, the kite would fly higher. Why did it fall down?”The father smiled and said, “The role (作用) of the string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it stay in the sky, because the kite __102__ can’t fly up. You helped the kite go up in the right direction (方向) using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”In our life, we may sometimes __103__ like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. __104__ in fact, these may be the things that support us the most. We can really __105__ and become better by knowing the importance of these things.91．A．arrived B．hurried C．reached D．waited92．A．clear B．humorous C．colorful D．terrible93．A．made B．broke C．sold D．bought94．A．for B．to C．with D．at95．A．likes B．seems C．turns D．cuts96．A．If B．Though C．Because D．Until97．A．everything B．something C．anything D．nothing98．A．bored B．sad C．happy D．afraid99．A．go up B．cut out C．write down D．come down100．A．angry B．surprised C．relaxed D．excited101．A．when B．before C．after D．as102．A．itself B．myself C．yourself D．himself103．A．sound B．feel C．taste D．smell104．A．And B．But C．So D．Because105．A．grow up B．stay up C．get up D．tidy up通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。A passion (激情) for drivingIt was a Friday morning, 7:30 a.m. I felt too ___106___ to drive my car, so my son asked a taxi for me on the phone. In five minutes, the taxi ___107___ our door. I checked the number and got ___108___ the car. I was busy ___109___ my bag for an important paper, so I just said, “Please, go ___110___! I’m in a hurry!”The driver replied, “Yes, ma’am!”I was ___111___ when I heard a woman’s voice. I stopped for a second and looked at the driver. She was a young lady. Maybe ___112___ 30 or 32 years old. I ___113___ had a female taxi driver before. I became interested in ___114___ she chose the job. I started the conversation, “If you don’t mind, can I ask you some questions?” “Yes, ma’am! No problem,” she said. “I guess you are well-qualified,” I said. “Yes. I have ____115____ my education (教育). I have even got my MBA (工商管理硕士).”“What made you choose to do this job?” I could see her ____116____ face.Very ____117____, she said, “Driving has been my passion since childhood. Some people may think it meaningless to be a driver. But to me, it’s different. By doing this, ____118____ I made my dream come true. I love driving. I don’t care how big or ____119____ my job is. I wanted a job which I am interested in. I haven’t made ____120____ money from it yet, but as I told you, I love driving! That’s enough.”106．A．excited B．lazy C．happy D．angry107．A．passed B．left C．reached D．knocked108．A．inside B．outside C．off D．through109．A．searching B．kicking C．looking D．mixing110．A．slowly B．safely C．wildly D．quickly111．A．afraid B．surprised C．bored D．sad112．A．around B．in C．on D．between113．A．always B．often C．usually D．never114．A．what B．when C．where D．why115．A．dropped B．completed C．begun D．paid116．A．angry B．smiling C．awful D．humorous117．A．sadly B．rudely C．politely D．terribly118．A．at most B．at present C．at least D．at all119．A．large B．giant C．important D．small120．A．much B．no C．less D．Little通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。If we have only 1 yuan, can we live in a city for one day? It may be a little difficult. But students from Xi'an ____121____ it.On April 10th, more than 60 students from a middle school in Xi'an ____122____ an activity called One Yuan Metropolis Survival (一元都市生存). A charity for teenagers called Imperceptible Education held this ____123____. Students had to live and they had to deal with a lot of ____124____ tasks. It has happened in eight cities and is going to four ____125____, including Beijing, in May.To make money, many students looked for part-time jobs and saw how hard life was. Zhang Qiyue, 14, asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and ____126____ got one chance. “We were very ____127____ when they said no. But slowly, we got used to it,” he said. ____128____ being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan.Some made use of their talents ____129____ singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls. Many people who walked by took notice and helped ____130____. Zhao Jiacheng, 14, drew pictures and made paper crafts（手工）. “This showed it's ____131____ to learn a special skill,” he said.Living was hard, but ____132____ the tasks was not any easier. They went to different places to finish tasks in a short time. The most amazing one was when they had to exchange things worth (值) a hundred yuan with only a piece of paper in half an hour. “We learned ____133____ to persuade（说服）others. From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after ____134____ 20 tries, we got an expensive necklace,” he said, “we would give all of the money we had raised to poor schools in Tibet.”Just as the saying goes, “____135____ in the world is impossible, if you set your mind to do it.”121．A．did B．have C．do D．had122．A．took a look at B．took photos of C．took care of D．took part in123．A．activity B．meeting C．accident D．sport124．A．easy B．hard C．perfect D．secret125．A．others B．other C．the other D．the others126．A．finally B．quickly C．recently（近来） D．suddenly127．A．happy B．sad C．interested D．excited128．A．Before B．After C．Because D．As129．A．by B．from C．with D．about130．A．him B．her C．them D．us131．A．important B．difficult C．possible D．interesting132．A．fishing B．is finishing C．finished D．finish133．A．where B．why C．how D．when134．A．at first B．at most C．at last D．at least135．A．Anything B．Nothing C．Something D．Everything通读下面的短文，然后在每小题的四个选项中选出最佳答案。Never give up! That is one lesson I learned when I was very young．At the age of four, not knowing a single word of __136__ , I started school．I felt __137__ because I couldn’t talk to other kids．Maybe I was __138__ because I didn’t know how to talk with others．I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture of __139__．When the teacher spoke English, the __140__ became faster and faster and then became a tornado（龙卷风）ripping through my mind．I couldn’t __141__．I got so confused(困惑) and I didn’t know what to do．I sometimes felt like crying, but I kept telling myself never to  ___142___．I started to learn English hard．At the end of the year, I could understand, read, speak and write English．The next year I __143__ my friend Jack．It was his first year of school and he didn’t __144__ English like me in the beginning, so I started to __145__ him this difficult language．At first it was very __146__, but at last he was interested in English and picked it up quickly．We __147__ learning more and more every year, and now we are both very good English ___148___．I also began to teach my younger sisters since I didn’t want them to feel isolated（孤立的）and shy as I did．This year I am in the eighth grade and have got straight A’s in every class since kindergarten．My  ___149___ ? I never give up．Now I am learning Japanese．It may be a little __150__ , but I will keep on learning it．No matter how hard something is, I never give up．I keep trying until I do it right．Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it．136．A．Chinese B．English C．Japanese D．French137．A．interesting B．funny C．happy D．lonely138．A．friendly B．shy C．smart D．silly139．A．sound B．subject C．voice D．language140．A．phrases B．stories C．words D．music141．A．hear B．see C．understand D．believe142．A．give up B．end up C．look up D．get up143．A．found B．met C．watched D．looked144．A．know B．like C．see D．hear145．A．show B．give C．teach D．send146．A．exciting B．boring C．surprising D．interesting147．A．stopped B．liked C．hated D．kept148．A．speakers B．listeners C．writers D．talkers149．A．skill B．knowledge C．secret D．idea150．A．easy B．difficult C．strange D．Interesting专题09 完形填空10篇（15空题）参考答案1．C    2．C    3．A    4．C    5．D    6．B    7．B    8．C    9．B    10．D    11．A    12．D    13．D    14．C    15．B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Kitty的老师吴老师邀请作者参加他们学校去世界公园的旅行的一天活动情况。1．句意：昨天Kitty的老师吴老师邀请我参加他们学校去世界公园的旅行。joins加入，动词第三人称单数；joined动词过去式；join动词原形；joining动名词，根据固定搭配invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”可知，应该是邀请我参加他们学校世界公园的旅行，故选C。2．句意：我玩得很开心。yourself你自己；himself他自己；myself我自己；themselves他们自己，根据主语是“I”，所以用myself，故选C。3．句意：坐公共汽车到那里花了我们大约两个小时。took花费；spent花费；cost花费；pay花费，根据固定搭配it takes sb some time to do sth“做某事花费了某人多长时间”可知，应该是坐公共汽车到那里花了我们大约两个小时，用took，故选A。4．句意：路上交通拥挤，旅途有点无聊。bored无聊的，修饰人；excited兴奋的，修饰人；boring无聊的，修饰物；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物，根据前文的“There was a lot of traffic on the way”可知，路上交通拥挤，旅途有点无聊，排除B和D，主语the journey是物，所以用boring，排除A，故选C。5．句意：我们终于到了公园。in在，后面接大地点；on在……上；to到；at在，后面接小地点，根据空后的“the park”和固定搭配“arrive at+小地点”“到达某地”可知，应该是到达公园，故选D。6．句意：我们都迫不及待地下了车。can’t不能；couldn’t不能；don’t表否定；didn’t表否定，根据固定搭配can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”可知，应该是我们都迫不及待地下了车，排除C和D，时态是一般过去时，排除A，故选B。7．句意：整个世界都在我们面前。at the back of在……后面；in front of在……前面；in the front of在……前部；behind在后面，根据空前的“the whole world was there”和空后的“us”可知，应该是整个世界在我们面前，故选B。8．句意：这有来自世界各地的一百多个名胜古迹的模型。at least至少；less than少于；more than多于；at most至多，根据空后的“a hundred places of…… from all over the world”可知，应该是有来自世界各地的一百多个名胜古迹的模型，故选C。9．句意：这有来自世界各地的一百多个名胜古迹的模型。interesting有趣的，修饰物；interest兴趣；interested感兴趣的，修饰人；interests兴趣，根据固定搭配places of interest“名胜古迹”，故选B。10．句意：它们很小，但很奇妙。and并且；so所以；or或者；but但是，根据空前的“small”和空后的“wonderful”可知，前后是转折关系，用but，故选D。11．句意：它是用钢铁做的。be made of由……制成的（能看到原材料）；be made in……制造；be made from由……制成的（看不到原材料）；be made up被编造，根据空前的“Eiffel Tower.It is made”和空后的“steel”可知，应该是埃菲尔铁塔是由钢铁制成的，可以看到原材料，用be made of，故选A。12．句意：金门大桥的模型看起来和我们家乡的那座一样棒。it它；that那个；this这个；one一个，根据空前的“The model Golden Gate Bridge looked as great as the”和空后的“back home”可知，应该是金门大桥的模型看起来和我们家乡的那座一样棒，用the one代指家乡的金门大桥，故选D。13．句意：这是令人惊叹的一天，因为我们在一天内看到了世界上的主要景点。so所以；but但是；or或者；because因为，根据空前的“It was an amazing day”和空后的“we saw the main sights of the world in just one day”可知，前后是因果关系，后句是前句的原因，用because，故选D。14．句意：我们学到了很多关于不同文化的知识。a lot of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；lots of很多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；a lot很，非常，副词短语；a lots of错误表达，根据空前的“learnt”和空后的“about different cultures”可知，应是学到了很多关于不同文化的知识，用副词短语a lot修饰动词learnt，故选C。15．句意：Kitty的同学Daniel已经把它们放在他的主页上了。putted错误表达；put放，动词原形或动词过去式；puts动词第三人称单数；putting动名词，根据时态是一般过去时，所以用put的过去式put，故选B。16．C    17．A    18．B    19．A    20．D    21．C    22．A    23．D    24．D    25．B    26．B    27．D    28．C    29．B    30．A【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一对亲密的兄弟，他们都看到了对方的困难，想法来帮助对方。正是这种无私的兄弟之情让这对兄弟生活得很幸福。16．句意：他们非常相爱，总是互相照顾。disliked不喜欢；hated增恨；loved爱；enjoyed喜欢，享受。根据后半句“and always took care of one another.”可知，他们互相“爱护”。故选C。17．句意：他们每天从早到晚地工作，从地里尽可能多地收获粮食。  until直到；at 在时间空间的一点；through通过；with 带有，伴随。结合“from morning…night”可知，本句指的是他们工作从早晨“直到”晚上。故选A。18．句意：一个深秋的傍晚，他们在田里的工作结束后。shops商店；fields田地；hospitals医院；factories工厂。根据“getting as much grain (谷物) as possible from their fields.”可知，此处指的是“田里面”的活忙完以后。故选B。19．句意：如果他知道我放了米，他就不会吃了。never从来不；sometimes有时；usually通常；ever曾经，永远。根据上文“If he knows I put the rice there”可知，本句指的是如果他知道我放了米，他“永远不会”取用它。故选A。20．句意：第二天，他在查看自己的谷仓时，发现了一些奇怪的事情。  everything每件东西；修饰这些不定代词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面；anything表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中；nothing没有东西，用于肯定句表示否定含义；something一些东西，一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中。本句是陈述句，又结合语境可知此处指的是，他发现“一些”奇怪的事情。故选D。21．句意：我昨晚带了一袋米去维克多家，但我的谷仓里还有同样数量的米袋。so因此；and和，并且；but但是；or或者，否则。根据“I took a bag of rice to Victor’s house last night…I still have the same number of bags in my barn.”可知，题空前后是转折关系，表示“但是”在谷仓里面我仍有同样的数量。故选C。22．句意：这是怎么回事？How如何，怎样；What什么；Why为什么；Where在哪儿。根据上文“late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor’s barn.”可知，西蒙带着一袋大米去了维克多的谷仓，但是后来西蒙的谷仓仍有同样的数量。因此此处说的是“这是怎么回事”。故选A。23．句意：但是第二天早上，他又在谷仓里发现了同样数量的袋子！small小的；different不同的；big大的；same相同的。根据空后“again”可知，此处指的是，第二天他又发现了“同样”数量的袋子。故选D。24．句意：那天晚上，他又试了一次。  planned 计划；failed失败，不及格；hoped希望；tried尽力，尝试。联系上一段“he found the…number of bags in his barn again!”描述，他又发现了同样数量的袋子，可知这里说的是夜里他又“试了试”。故选D。25．句意：在明亮的月光下，他可以看到另一个人正沿着路走来。  brother兄弟；person人；sister姐妹；wife妻子。根据“he could see another…coming down the road.”可知，这里是说在明亮的月色下，他看见另“一个人”从路上走过来。故选B。26．句意：他肩上也扛着什么东西。  back背部；shoulder肩膀；head头；hand手。根据上文“He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder (肩膀)”可知，此处说的是他也在“肩膀上”扛着一些东西。故选B。27．句意：我很担心你，哥哥。proud of……感到骄傲；polite to对……有礼貌；angry with对……感到生气；worried about为…….担心。联系后一句“Your family is…than mine. I thought you needed more rice”描述，可知弟弟认为哥哥需要更多大米，可推断此处是，我“担心”你。故选D。28．句意：你的家庭比我的大。smaller更小的；richer更富有的；larger更大的；happier更高兴的。根据后句“I thought you needed more rice” 我认为你需要更多大米，可知此处指的是，你的家庭比我的“大”。故选C。29．句意：兄弟俩很快就知道他们一直在给对方送米。remember记得；know知道；believe相信；hope希望。根据“that they had been taking rice to each other.”可知，本句指的是兄弟俩很快就“知道”他们一直在互相送米。故选B。30．句意：他们嘲笑所发生的事。laughed about嘲笑，笑对；dreamed about梦到；pointed at指向……shouted at……大喊。根据上文可知，兄弟俩都知道彼此做的事情，都觉得很欣慰，因此此处是因为彼此做的事情“笑了”。故选A。31．B    32．D    33．A    34．B    35．C    36．C    37．C    38．D    39．A    40．B    41．D    42．C    43．A    44．C    45．B【分析】文章介绍了钟南山院士为抗击疫情做出的突出贡献，不管是2003年的非典，还是2020年初的新冠肺炎，他都奋战在疫情抗争的第一线。他既是一名医生，也是一名战士。31．句意：他是广东的一名医生，在2003年拯救了许多人的生命。helped帮助；saved拯救；liked喜欢；counted看作。根据句中“He is a doctor in Guangdong”和lives可知，他是一名医生，医生治病救人，所以此处使用saved，表示“他拯救了许多人的生命”。故选B。32．句意：2003年，非典型肺炎在广东爆发。took out拿出；found out查明；gave out分发；broke out爆发。句中SARS属于一种疾病，所以用broke out表示“疾病爆发”。故选D。33．句意：上百人甚至死于这场疾病。patients病人；adults成年人；animals动物；birds鸟。根据上文“Patients coughed a lot and got fevers.”可知，这里指感染了病毒的病人。故选A。34．句意：甚至很多医生和护士在治疗病人时也感染了SARS。drivers司机；nurses护士；teachers教师；players队员。根据“when they treated patients”可知，治疗病人的应是医生和护士。故选B。35．句意：所以每个人都害怕它。And和；But但是；So所以；Or或者。上文讲到在是治疗病人时，很多医生和护士也感染了SARS，这是很多人害怕的原因，前因后果，所以空处用so连接。故选C。36．句意：但钟勇敢地与病魔作斗争。kind和蔼的；poor贫穷的；brave勇敢的；silent安静的。but表示转折，指所有人害怕时，钟南山却很勇敢，故选C。37．句意：钟夜以继日地寻找这种疾病的病因。with用；to到；of……的；in在……里。根据句中“the cause”和“the disease”可知，此处使用of，表示“这种疾病的起因”。故选C。38．句意：在他的治疗下，许多病人开始好转。well健康的；nice美好的；good好的；better更好的。much修饰形容词比较级，故选D。39．句意：它迅速传播，成千上万的中国人被感染。quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；safely安全地；luckily幸运地。根据句中“tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected”可知，成千上万人被感染，说明疾病传播很迅速。故选A。40．句意： 84岁的钟南山带领他的团队来到武汉抗击这种疾病。my我的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据句首Zhong以及上文中“He is a doctor in Guangdong”可知，钟南山是男性医生，所以此处使用his，表示“钟南山带领他的团队”。故选B。41．句意：他建议人们戴上口罩，勤洗手，待在家里，不要去人多的地方。weigh称重；pollute污染；shake摇动；wash洗。根据句中“wear masks”和“stay at home and not to go to crowded places”可知，戴口罩和不去人多的地方都属于疾病防护措施，所以此处使用wash符合题意，表示“勤洗手”。故选D。42．句意：他建议人们戴上口罩，勤洗手，待在家里，不要去人多的地方。spare空余的；large大的；crowded拥挤的；small小的。根据“stay at home and not to go to... places.”及常识可知，此处指不要去人多的地方。故选C。43．句意：当他67岁时，他仍然能够打篮球。When当……时候；Although尽管；Unless除非；Because因为。此处表示钟南山对于体育的热爱，在67岁时，仍然能打篮球，故选A。44．句意：现年84岁的钟南山仍然在医院治疗病人，教授年轻的医生。thinks认为；trusts信任；teaches教授；asks询问。结合全文可知，钟南山是一名经验丰富的老医生，此处应该是他一边治病救人，一边教导年轻的医生。故选C。45．句意：“我只是一名医生”钟说。worker工人；doctor医生；waiter服务员；visitor访问者。众所周知，钟南山是一名医生，故选B。46．C    47．D    48．B    49．C    50．D    51．A    52．B    53．A    54．D    55．C    56．A    57．C    58．D    59．D    60．B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，描写了一段小女孩和奶奶一起在回家路上关于许愿的对话。女孩希望所有的许愿都能成真但是事实并非如此，她希望奶奶永远陪着她不要离开，奶奶告诉她要珍惜时间爱着家人并为之付出。46．句意：“我们休息一会儿好吗？太热了！”小女孩说。week星期；month月；while一会儿；day天。由故事背景“Her small hand seemed lost in Grandma’s as they walked along the road leading back home”可知，是在回家路上休息一会。故选C。47．句意：“我们坐在那边的树下吧。”奶奶说。in在里面；on在上面；into进入；under下面。通过下文“Resting under the tree”可知，是在坐在树下。故选D。48．句意：在树下休息时，他们看见附近有一只蝴蝶。hear听到；saw看到；smlet闻到；felt感觉到。通过下文“Do butterflies feel hot?”可知这里是看到蝴蝶。故选B。49．句意：奶奶想了一会儿说：“我觉得它们能保持凉爽。”hot热；cold冷；cool凉爽；warm温暖。通过下文“I wish I were a butterfly”可知女孩觉得天气热羡慕蝴蝶不热所以想变成蝴蝶。 故选C。50．句意：然后她开始拍动她的手臂。legs腿；feet脚；ears耳朵；arms手臂。通过上文“I wish I were a butterfly”可知女孩想要变成蝴蝶，所以挥动手臂模仿蝴蝶。故选D。51．句意：“我希望我拥有我想要的一切。”everything所有事物；everyone所有人；something某事物；someone某人。通过下文“Do you get all your wish for all the time”和“No, I wish for a lot but nothing happens”可知女孩想要所有许愿的事物都成真。故选A。52．句意：“不，我有很多愿望，但什么也没发生。”and而且；but但是；so因此；or或者。通过句意可知设空前和后是转折关系。故选B。53．句意：“他怎么了？”him他；her她；you你；them他们。通过下文“his grandma died . . .”可知是填him。故选A。54．句意：她突然停了下来，看着奶奶，这时她的眼里充满了泪水。looked for寻找；looked after照顾；looked over浏览；looked at看着。通过句意可知是停下来看着奶奶。故选D。55．句意：她突然停了下来，看着奶奶，这时她的眼里充满了泪水。angry生气；busy繁忙；filled充满；strict严格的。通过设空后的“ with tears”可知，用“be filled with”短语表示眼里充满眼泪。故选C。56．句意：在这个年轻女孩停下来之前，她一句话也没说。before之前；after之后；when当……时候；because因为。通过下文“Then Grandma said with a smile”可知，奶奶在女孩说完前没有说话。故选A。57．句意：亲爱的，有时候我们的生活愿望没有实现，但这并不意味着生活不精彩。words话；days日子；wishes愿望；lives生命。通过下文“don’t come true”和上文内容是在谈论许愿可知这里说的是愿望不能成真。故选C。58．句意：亲爱的，有时候我们的生活愿望没有实现，但这并不意味着生活不精彩。important重要的；active积极的；helpful有帮助的；wonderful精彩的。通过下文“If you want something, work for it and wish for it”可知奶奶是告诉女孩即使愿望无法成真生活还是精彩的，要为之付出。故选D。59．句意：“那我怎么才能让你永远在我身边呢？”小孩问。what什么事物；when什么时候；where什么地点；how怎样。通过下文“Keep loving me, and don’t waste time wishing”可知女孩是在询问奶奶如何让她永远留在身边。故选D。60．句意：生活是一条通向家的路。hill山；road路；river河；lake湖泊。通过句意和语境可知此处讲的是路。故选B。61．D    62．A    63．C    64．D    65．B    66．A    67．B    68．B    69．A    70．D    71．A    72．C    73．C    74．B    75．C【分析】短文节选自《黑骏马》一书，主要讲述马厩起火这一故事情节。61．句意：晚上我们在一家大旅馆过夜。morning早上；afternoon下午；daytime白天；evening夜晚。根据“to spend the night”可知，是晚上，故选D。62．句意：马夫把我们带进马厩，两个马夫照料我们。looked after照顾；looked for寻找；looked over检查；looked down瞧不起。根据“The stableman brought us into the stable and two grooms…us.”可知，是马夫照顾马，故选A。63．句意：先放下你的烟斗。put up举起；put in安装；put down放下；put on穿上。根据前文“One man, Towler, had a pipe in his mouth.”可知，嘴里有烟斗，让他放下来，故选C。64．句意：我感到很不舒服。comfortable舒服的；pleasant高兴的；unpleasant不高兴的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根据后文“but the stable was full of smoke, and it was hard to breathe.”可知，到处是烟，无法呼吸，所以不舒服，故选D。65．句意：天很黑，我什么也看不见，但马厩里充满了烟，呼吸困难。anything任何事；nothing没有事；none没有；everything所有事。根据“It was dark”可知，天很黑，看不清东西，故选B。66．句意：我不知道那是什么声音，但我很害怕。what什么；how如何；which哪一个；who谁。此处是宾语从句，引导词在从句中作表语，意为“什么”，故选A。67．句意：最后他又来找我，想把我拖出来。stopped停止；tried尝试；wanted想要；hoped希望。根据“He tried to lead the horses out but they were very afraid.”可知，马夫试图让我们出来，故选B。68．句意：最后，他试了试我们所有人，然后离开了马厩。came into进来；left离开；arrived at到达；returned to返回。根据前后文描述可知，马夫将我们带离了着火的马厩，故选B。69．句意：也许我们很愚蠢，但我们知道有危险，我们不相信任何人。trust信任；know知道；bite咬；kick踢。根据“I didn’t want to go.”和“Maybe we were foolish, but we knew were in danger and we did not…anyone.”可知，虽然有危险，但是我们不信任他人，所以不想走，故选A。70．句意：我抬头一看，看见一盏红灯在墙上跳动。white白色的；blue蓝色的；yellow黄色的；red红色的。根据“Fire!”可知，应该是红色的光，故选D。71．句意：然后他跑回里面。inside在里面；upon在上面；outside在外面；under在下面。根据“He led me out of the stable and out of danger. Then he ran back”可知，救完我又回去救其它马，故选A。72．句意：金吉尔告诉我，她听到了我的嘶鸣，这给了她出来的勇气。they他们；he他；it它；she她。此处指代“my whinny”，故选C。73．句意：我听到马厩里哗啦一声，然后看见詹姆斯和金吉尔在一起；她在咳嗽，他说不出话来。could能；can’t不可能；couldn’t不能；can可能。根据“she was coughing and he…speak.”可知，浓烟使他讲不出话，时态是一般过去时，故选C。74．句意：我们尽快下了车，然后乡绅戈登把我们都带到镇的另一边的一家大旅馆。another另一个（三者及以上）；the other另一个（两者）；other其他的；others其他人。根据“then Squire Gordon took us all to a large hotel on…side of the town.”可知，是去小镇的另一边，故选B。75．句意：前一天晚上，一个人看见他在马厩里，嘴里叼着烟斗。hand；pocket口袋；mouth嘴；wallet钱包。根据“a man saw him in the stable with a pipe in his和前文描述可知，应该是嘴里叼着烟斗，故选C。76．D    77．C    78．B    79．C    80．B    81．D    82．B    83．A    84．A    85．D    86．C    87．C    88．B    89．A    90．A【分析】文章介绍了一年前狮子放过了小老鼠，一年后小老鼠救了狮子，从而告诉我们：不要以貌取人。76．句意：狮子非常生气。friendly友好的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的；angry生气的；根据“Suddenly, he put out his... and caught the mouse with the paw. “You woke me up,” he said. “I will now... you.” ”可知，小老鼠把狮子吵醒了，狮子非常生气，故选D。77．句意：突然，他伸出爪子抓住了老鼠。foot脚；hand手；paw爪子；arm手臂；根据“caught the mouse with the paw”可知，是伸出爪子去抓老鼠，故选C。78．句意：我现在要吃了你。catch抓住；eat吃；play玩；save拯救；根据“you let me live, I promise I will help you one day.”可知，狮子要吃了小老鼠，故选B。79．句意：如果你让我活下来，我保证有一天我会帮助你。Unless除非；Once一旦；If如果；When当……时；根据“you let me live, I promise I will help you one day.”可知，此处两句之间是假设的条件关系，表示“如果……”，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选C。80．句意：狮子笑了。smiled微笑；laughed大笑，嘲笑；worried担心；believed相信；根据“a small mouse could ever do to help him”可知，狮子不相信小老鼠能对自己有帮助，所以是嘲笑小老鼠，故选B。81．句意：他想不出一只小老鼠能做些什么来帮助他。how怎么样；that什么；where哪里；what什么；根据“a small mouse could ever do”可知，空处作do的宾语，应该指的是做什么能够帮助狮子，应用what引导，故选D。82．句意：这次我会让你走的，但别再吵醒我。And和；But但是；Or或者；So因此；根据空格前后句之间的关系可知，两句是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。83．句意：一年过去了，狮子掉进了猎人挖的洞里。passed经过，过去式；pass经过，动词原形；past经过，介词；went去，过去式；句子缺少谓语，应用动词，结合语境，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用过去式，指的是“一年的时间过去了”，故选A。84．句意：一年过去了，狮子掉进了猎人挖的洞里。a hole一个洞；a tree一棵树；the ground地面；a river一条河；根据“dug by a hunter”以及“The lion got out of the ropes, and climbed out of the hole.”可知，狮子掉进一个洞里，故选A。85．句意：然后猎人用绳子把他捆了起来。clothes衣服；sticks棍子；nets网；ropes绳子；根据“He saw the lion tied up in ropes.”可知，是用绳子把狮子捆起来，故选D。86．句意：狮子想逃走，但他逃不了。get off下车；get up起床；get away逃脱；get on上车；根据“The hunter then tied him up with...”可知，狮子被绳子捆住了，想逃脱，故选C。87．句意：老鼠听到了狮子的叫声，就跑过去看看是怎么回事。hearing听，现在分词；hears听，动词三单；heard听，过去式；hear听，动词原形；and连接并列成分，后面的动词是ran过去式，此处也用过去式，故选C。88．句意：你还记得我吗？know知道；remember记得；forget忘记；see看见；根据“You let me free a year ago.”可知，这里是老鼠问狮子还记不记得自己，故选B。89．句意：现在我可以报答你了。return回报；back返回；leave离开；go去；根据“You let me free a year ago. Now I can...the favor.”可知，一年前狮子放过了老鼠，现在老鼠来回报狮子，故选A。90．句意：他知道即使是最小的老鼠也能帮助别人。smallest最小的；biggest最大的；weakest最弱的；strongest最强壮的；根据“a little mouse”以及“a small mouse could ever do to help him”可知，此处说的是就连最小的老鼠也能帮助人，故选A。91．A    92．C    93．D    94．D    95．B    96．A    97．D    98．C    99．D    100．B    101．C    102．A    103．B    104．B    105．A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了一对父子去风筝节放风筝，儿子见风筝飞得很高，想剪掉绳子让风筝飞得更高，但是结果风筝没多久就掉在了地上，儿子很惊讶。父亲的话语启示我们：在生活中，我们有时候觉得有些事情阻碍了我们的成长，但是事实上，这些可能是最能支持我们的东西。91．句意：当他们到达的时候。arrived到达（不及物动词）；hurried匆忙；reached到（及物动词）；waited等待。根据前文“A father and his son went to a kite flying festival”以及后文描述的公园景象，可知他们到达那里了，且空格后面没有名词，因此用arrived。故选A。92．句意：儿子很高兴当他看到天上有很多彩色的风筝时。clear清楚的；humorous幽默的；colorful多彩的；terrible可怕的。根据“the sky filled with…kites.”可知，天上飘着各种各样的风筝，而风筝是彩色的。故选C。93．句意：他们去风筝商店买了一只漂亮的风筝。made制作；broke损坏；sold售卖；bought买。根据“So they went to a kite shop”可知，他们去风筝商店是去买风筝。故选D。94．句意：父亲很擅长放风筝。for为了；to到；with和；at在。根据“Soon the kite was high up in the sky”可知，父亲很擅长放风筝，be good at：擅长做某事。故选D。95．句意：爸爸，绳子似乎阻止了风筝飞得更高。likes喜欢；seems似乎；turns转弯；cuts剪切。根据“we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?”可知，儿子观察了风筝之后，提出了自己的假设，it seems that表示“似乎，看起来好像”，用来表示不确定。故选B。96．句意：如果我们剪掉绳子，风筝就会自由，飞得更高。If如果；Though虽然；Because因为；Until直到。根据“…we cut it, it will be free and fly even higher. Can we cut it?”可知儿子只是提出自己的假设，实际上并未剪断线，用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。97．句意：父亲什么话也没有说，只是把绳子剪掉。everything每件事；something某些；anything任何东西；nothing没有什么。根据“but just cut the string off”可知，父亲当时并未说话。故选D。98．句意：这让小男孩很高兴。bored无聊的；sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；afraid害怕的。根据“The kite really went higher”可知，风筝就像小男孩所希望的，飞得高了，所以小男孩为此感到高兴。故选C。99．句意：但之后，几分钟之后，风筝开始慢慢降落。go up上升；cut out切断；write down写下；come down降落。根据“It soon fell onto the ground in the end”可知，风筝原先在空中，最后掉在地上，说明风筝是在降落。故选D。100．句意：小男孩很惊讶于这一幕。angry生气的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；excited激动的。根据前文小男孩的设想，没有线的风筝应该越飞越高，但是事实上风筝却落地了，与想法不符，小男孩感到惊讶。故选B。101．句意：我认为剪断绳子之后，风筝会越飞越高。when当……的时候；before在……之前；after在……之后；as当。在小男孩的设想中，风筝飞得更高是在剪断绳子之后。故选C。102．句意：因为风筝它自己没有办法飞得高。itself它自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己。根据句意和选项知本题考查反身代词，主语是the kite，是物且是单数，因此用itself。故选A。103．句意：在生活中，我们有时候觉得有些事情阻碍了我们的成长。sound听起来；feel感觉；taste尝起来；smell闻起来。根据横线后单词like可知本题考查feel like：感觉。故选B。104．句意：但是事实上，这些可能是最能支持我们的东西。And和；But但是；So所以；Because因为。根据前文“…that are holding us back and stopping us from growing”以及后文“the things that support us the most”可知，两种看法出现转折。故选B。105．句意：我们会通过知道这些事情的重要性真地长大而且会变得更好。grow up成长；stay up熬夜；get up起床；tidy up收拾。当我们真正知道了这些事后就能真地成长。故选A。106．B    107．C    108．A    109．A    110．D    111．B    112．A    113．D    114．D    115．B    116．B    117．C    118．C    119．D    120．A【分析】短文主要讲述了作者的一次乘出租车的经历。作者非常赞赏这位女司机的生活态度，不从收入多少的角度去选择自己的工作，而是根据自己的喜好去选择工作。106．句意：我懒得开车去上班。excited感到兴奋的；lazy懒惰的；happy高兴的；angry生气的。根据后文“so my son asked a taxi for me on the phone”可知作者懒得去开车，故选B。107．句意：五分钟后，出租车到了我家门口。passed经过；left离开；reached到达；knocked敲击。根据后文“I checked the number”可知出租车到了，故选C。108．句意：我核实了车牌号码，进到车里面。inside在……里面；outside在……外面。off离开；through通过。根据后文作者让司机快点走，可知作者进入到车里。故选A。109．句意：我忙着在包里找一份重要的文件。searching搜寻，找；kicking踢；looking看；mixing混合。search+地点+for sth.在某处找某物，故选A。110．句意：请快点走！slowly慢慢地；safely安全地；wildly广泛地；quickly快地。根据后文“I’m in a hurry”可知作者在催促司机快点走，故选D。111．句意：当我听到一个女士的声音时我很吃惊。afraid害怕的；surprised吃惊的；bored无聊的；sad悲伤的。根据“I stopped for a second and looked at the driver”可知作者停顿了一下，由此推测作者感到吃惊，故选B。112．句意：也许大约三十或者三十二岁吧。around围绕，大约；in在……里；on在……上；between在两者之间。根据给出了两个年龄，可知是个大约年龄数，故选A。113．句意：我从来没有过女出租车司机。always总是；often经常；usually通常；never从不。根据上文作者因为听到女人的声音吃惊，可知作者从来没有过女出租车司机，故选D。114．句意：我变得对她为什么选择这份工作感兴趣。what什么；when何时；where在哪里；why为什么。根据后文作者的提问“can I ask you some questions”可知作者想知道为什么她选择这份工作，故选D。115．句意：我已经完成了学业。dropped落下；completed完成；begun开始；paid付钱。根据上文提问“I guess you are well-qualified”及肯定回答和“I have even got my MBA”可知司机已经完成了学业，故选B。116．句意：我能看到她微笑着的脸庞。angry生气的；smiling微笑；awful极讨厌的；humorous幽默的。根据后文司机的解释可知这份工作是她的兴趣所在，由此推测她脸上的表情是愉快的，故选B。117．句意：她非常有礼貌地说。sadly悲伤地；rudely粗鲁地；politely有礼貌地；terribly非常地。根据司机不介意作者的提问问题，可知此处表示她有礼貌地答复，故选C。118．句意：这么做，至少我能使我的梦想实现。at most至少；at present目前；at least至少；at all 完全。根据“But to me, it’s different”可知司机认为至少能实现梦想，故选C。119．句意：我不在乎我的工作有多么大或者多么小。large大的；giant巨大的；important重要的；small小的。根据对比“big”可知此处指小，故选D。120．句意：从这份工作里我还没有赚到很多的钱。much许多；no没有；less很少；little很少。根据后文的转折“but as I told you, I love driving”可知司机没有赚到很多的钱，故选A。121．A    122．D    123．A    124．B    125．A    126．A    127．B    128．B    129．A    130．C    131．A    132．A    133．C    134．D    135．B【分析】西安一所中学的60多名学生参加了“一元都市生存”活动。通过这次活动，学生们不仅明白了生活的艰辛，还明白了世上无难事，只怕有心人。121．句意：但是来自西安的学生做到了。did做，过去式；have有，原形；do做，原形；had有，过去式。由上文“It may be a little difficult”可知，只用一元生存有点难；but表转折，故来自西安中学的学生做到了；由下文“On April 10th”可知，该事件发生在过去，故为一般过去时，谓语动词用其过去式。故选A。122．句意：4月10日，西安一所中学的60多名学生参加了“一元都市生存”活动。took a look at看一看；took photos of拍照；took care of照顾；took part in参加。由“…an activity called One Yuan Metropolis Survival.”可知，此处指学生参加了一项活动。故选D。123．句意：一个名为“无痕教育”的青少年慈善机构举办了这次活动。activity活动；meeting会议；accident事故；sport运动。由上文“an activity called One Yuan Metropolis Survival”可知，“一元都市生存”是一项活动；该慈善机构举办了这次活动。故选A。124．句意：学生们必须生活，他们必须处理很多困难的任务。easy容易的；hard困难的；perfect完美的；secret秘密的。由下文“…saw how hard life was…the tasks was not any easier”可知，学生的任务是困难的。故选B。125．句意：它已经在8个城市发生，并将于5月在其他4个城市发生，包括北京。others其他的人或事；other其他的；the other两者中另一个；the others某一范围内其他的人或物。由“It has happened in eight cities and is going to four…”可知，此处泛指包括北京在内的其他四座城市，故用others泛指其他的城市。故选A。126．句意：14岁的张启月向10多家餐馆求职，最终得到了一次机会。finally最终；quickly快速地；recently近来；suddenly突然。由“asked more than 10 restaurants for a job and…got one chance”可知，此处指张启月求职了10多家餐馆，最终得到一次机会。故选A。127．句意：当他们拒绝的时候，我们很难过。happy开心的；sad悲伤的；interested感兴趣的；excited兴奋的。由“…when they said no”可知，当他人拒绝时，应是感到悲伤的。故选B。128．句意：在做一个小时的服务员后，他得到了25元。Before在……之前；After在……之后；Because因为；As作为。由“…being a waiter for an hour, he got 25 yuan”可知，工作之后才能得到报酬。故选B。129．句意：一些人利用他们的天赋在公园或购物中心唱歌跳舞。by通过；from从；with和；about关于。由“Some made use of their talents…singing and dancing”可知，此处指通过唱歌和跳舞挣钱；by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故选A。130．句意：许多路过的人注意到并帮助他们。him他；her她；them他们；us我们。由上文“Some made use of their talents by singing and dancing in parks or shopping malls.”可知，一些学生在公园或购物中心唱歌跳舞，路过的人会帮助他们；故用them指代上文中的“唱歌跳舞的一些学生”。故选C。131．句意：这表明，学习一项特殊技能很重要。important重要的；difficult困难的；possible可能的；interesting有趣的。由“drew pictures and made paper crafts”可知，赵家成利用自己的技能挣钱；故学习一项技能是重要的。故选A。132．句意：生活是艰难的，但完成任务却一点也不容易。fishing动名词或现在分词；is finishing现在进行时；finished过去式或过去分词；finish动词原形。由“…the tasks was not any easier”可知，此处应用动名词作主语。故选A。133．句意：我们学会了如何说服别人。where哪里；why为什么；how怎样；when什么时候。由“We learned…to persuade others”可知，此处指学会怎样说服别人；故用how to persuade others作动词learned的宾语。故选C。134．句意：在至少试了20次之后，我们得到了一条昂贵的项链。at first起初；at most最多；at last终于；at least至少。由“From a balloon to a cake to a bottle of yogurt…, after…20 tries”可知，学生们从气球到蛋糕再到酸奶，一直尝试了至少20次，得到了一条项链；此处强调任务的艰难，学生们尝试的次数很多，故用at least。故选D。135．句意：世上无难事只怕有心人。Anything任何事，用于疑问句或否定句中；Nothing没有什么事；Something一些事情，用于肯定句中；Everything一切事情。由“…in the world is impossible, if you set your mind to do it.”可知，此处指世上无难事只怕有心人。故选B。136．B    137．D    138．B    139．A    140．C    141．C    142．A    143．B    144．A    145．C    146．B    147．D    148．A    149．C    150．B【解析】136．句意：四岁时，我上学了，一个英文单词都不知道。A. Chinese中文；B. English英文；    C. Japanese日语；D. French法语。根据文章第二段的 When the teacher spoke English, 以及相关的内容可知，老师用讲英语时，作者根本听不懂。所以这里要填 English，表示：我不认识一个英语单词。故选B。137．句意：我感到很孤单因为我不能和其他孩子交谈。 A. interesting有趣的；B. funny可笑的；    C. happy快乐的；D. lonely孤单的。根据文章后面的 because I couldn't talk to other kids. 可知，我不能和其他的小孩交谈。所以这里要填 lonely，表示：我感到很孤单，故选D。138．句意：我可能是很害羞的因为我不知道如何和其他人交流。A. friendly友好的；B. shy害羞的；C. smart精明的；D. silly愚蠢的。根据文章后面的 because I never got used to talking with others. 可知，我从来不习惯和其他人交谈。所以这里要填 shy，表示：我可能是很害羞的。故选B。139．句意：我仅仅知道西班牙与，而英语只是声音的混合体A. sound声音；B. subject物体；C. voice嗓音；    D. language语言。根据文章空格前面的 I only know Spanish, and English is just a mixture of，结合句意可知，这里要填 sound，表示：我只懂西班牙语，英语只是声音的混合体。故选A。140．句意：当老师说英语时，单词（语速）变得越来越快最终变得像龙卷风一样席卷了我的思维。A. phrases短语；B. stories故事；C. words单词；D. music音乐。根据文章前面的 When the teacher spoke English, 可知，这里要填 words，表示：当老师讲英语时，单词（语速）变得越来越快。故选C。141．句意：我不能理解。A. hear听到；B. see看到；C. understand理解；D. believe相信。根据前面的分析可知，我不认识一个英语单词。因此这里要understand，表示：我不能理解（老师讲的话）。故选C。142．句意：我有时想哭，但是我一直告诉自己永不言弃。 A. give up放弃；B. end up结束；C. look up查阅；D. get up起床。根据文章下句 I started to learn English hard. 可知，我在努力学习英语。所以这里要填 give up，表示：但是我告诉自己要永不放弃。故选A。143．句意：下一年我遇到了好友杰克。A. found找到；B. met见面；C. watched观看；D. looked看。根据文章空格后面的 my friend Jack. 可知，我和杰克是朋友。所以这里要填 met，表示：第二年我遇到了我的朋友杰克。故选B。144．句意：这是他上学的第一年，他刚开始也不懂英语，所以我开始教他学这么很难的语言。A. know知道，了解；B. like喜欢；C. see看到；D. hear听到。根据文章空格后面的 English like me in the beginning, 可知，这里要填 know，表示：他像我开始的时候一样不懂英语。故选A。145．句意：这是他上学的第一年，他刚开始也不懂英语，所以我开始教他学这么很难的语言。A. show展示；B. give给；C. teach教；D. send发送。根据后面的 but at last he got used to English and picked it up quickly. 可知，杰克懂得英语了。因此这里要填 teach，表示：我开始教他这门困难的语言。故选C。146．句意：起初是很无聊的，但是最后他对英语感兴趣了并且能很快学会。A. exciting令人兴奋的；B. boring无聊的；C. surprising令人惊奇的；D. interesting有趣的。根据文章空格前面的 At first it was very，以及后面的 but at last he got used to English and picked it up quickly. 可知，前后句是转折关系。所以这里要填 boring，表示：起先是无聊的。但他终于习惯了英语，并且很快就学会了。故选B。147．句意：我们坚持每年越学越多，现在我们两个人都是很好的英语演讲。A. stopped停止；B. liked喜欢；C. hated讨厌；D. kept坚持。根据文章下一段的 I also began to teach my younger sisters 可知，我的英语很好。所以这里要填 kept，表示：我们每年都在坚持学习。故选D。148．句意：我们坚持每年越学越多，现在我们两个人都是很好的英语演讲者。A. speakers演讲者；    B. listeners听众；C. writers作家；D. talkers谈话者。根据文章空格前面的 and now we are both very good English，结合句意可知，这里要填 speaker，表示：现在我们都是很好的英语演讲者。故选A。149．句意：我的秘诀是什么？ A. skill技巧；B. knowledge知识；C. secret秘诀；D. idea主意。根据文章下句 I never give up. 可知，这里要填 secret，表示问：我的秘密？故选C。150．句意：日语可能有一点难。A. easy简单；B. difficult困难；C. strange奇怪；D. interesting有趣。根据文章空格前面的 It may be a little，以及后面的 but I will keep on learning it. 可知，前后句是转折关系，所以这里要填 difficult，表示：可能会有一点困难，但是我要坚持学习它。故选B。