2023年甘肃省定西市岷县中考模拟英语试题(含听力)
展开考生注意: 本试卷含听力, 满分为120分, 考试时间为100分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作
答, 否则无效。
听力部分
I. 听力理解 (分6小节, 共30题, 每小题1分, 共30分)
第一节: 听句子, 选出与所听句子所包含相同的信息。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. Cme n.B. Cme alng.C. Cme back.
4. A. Experience.B. Explain.C. Express.
5. Α. 6: 15.B. 6: 45.C. 7: 15.
第二节: 听句子, 选择适当的应答语, 每个句子读两遍。
6. A. N, she didn’t.B. It must be Mary’s.C. She can’t put it.
7. A. Cttn.B. Sme salt.C. Tree.
8. A. He’s feeling well.B. Yu’re kidding.C. I like smth music.
9. A. My brther gt it fr me.B. Yes, it is.C. I’ll ask him.
10. A. Nthing much.B. Sunds great.C. It was great.
第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
11. What will the weather be like in the fllwing days?
A. Nice.B. Fine.C. Cld.
12. What are they talking abut?
A. A TV shw.B. A film.C. A sng.
13. When will the tw speakers meet?
A. At 9: 00 a. m. tmrrw.B. At 10: 00 a. m. tmrrw.C. At 10: 00 a. m. tday.
14. Where des the dialgue prbably happen?
A. In a bk stre.B. In a htel.C. In a restaurant.
15. Hw lng did Bnnie stay in New Yrk?
A. Three weeks.B. Tw weeks.C. A week.
第四节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
16. A. Mther and sn. B. Pliceman and a wman driver. C. Father and daughter.
17. A. T visit a museum. B. T help clean the hspital. C. T take care f ld peple.
18. A. He visited the Summer Palace. B. He visited Mr. Brwn. C. He stayed in the ffice. 更多优质滋源请 家 威杏 MXSJ663 19. A. It is t cld. B. There is terrible smell utside. C. There is terrible nise utside.
20. A. Mike wn’t be able t visit Peter tday.
B. Mike desn’t want t visit Peter tday.
C. Mike is sick and Peter is busy.
第五节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择最佳答案, 短文读两遍。
21. They always left ________ at hme when they went ut.
A. their dgB. their catC. their daughter
22. Hw did they g t the cinema that evening?
A. On ftB. By car.C. By bike.
23. The wman was very angry because she thught ________.
A. the dg was missingB. their things were missingC. the dg was useless
24. What happened t the rbber accrding t the stry?
A. He was lcked in the dr. B. He was caught in the garden. C. He was bitten by the dg.
25. Frm the stry we can see that the dg is
A. clever and braveB. strng but carelessC. weak and flish
第六节: 听短文, 根据短文内容填表格。短文读三遍。
笔试部分
II. 语法与情景对话 (每小题1分, 共20分)
1. There’s ________ 18-metre-wide rad behind the schl.
A. aB. anC. theD. /
2. It is a gd habit f ________ t read smething befre ging t bed.
A. IB. meC. myD. mine
3. They traveled with sme ________ n their trip t China.
A. GermansB. GermenC. GermanD. Germens
4. My father bught a surprise gift fr my grandma’s ________ birthday.
A. seventyB. seventithC. seventiethD. seventies
5. 一________ will the ftball match begin ? —In a minute.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw lngC. Hw snD. Hw far
6. Yu can study the wrds ________ memrizing it.
A. withB. byC. nD. at
7. —Must I finish my hmewrk nw? —N, yu ________. Yu may have a rest first.
A. mustn’tB. can’tC. may ntD. needn’t
8. Yu’d better ________ yur hands befre meals.
A. t washB. washC. nt washD. washing
9. A new park ________ here next year. Then peple can really cme fr a walk.
A. will be builtB. will builtC. was builtD. is built
10. —________? —I want t buy a pair f sprts shes.
A. What’s wrngB. Hw much is itC. What can I d fr yuD. What des it lk like
11. Lk! There are many beautiful kites ________ in the sky.
A. flyB. flyingC. t flyD. flew
12. Sme students are playing basketball while ________ are playing ftball.
A. antherB. the therC. thersD. sme thers
13. She is planning n driving. Let’s help her ________ sme gd ideas.
A. cme utB. cme upC. catch up withD. cme up with
14. —What d yu think f my shirt? It ________ cttn.
—It lks nice n yu.
A. is made fB. is made frC. is made inD. is made frm
15. Ι ________ Mike since he mved t anther twn with his family.
A. didn’t seeB. dn’t seeC. haven’t seenD. wn’t see
16. —I’d like t knw ________. —Maybe in the frest.
A. where we will g campingB. whether we will g camping
C. where will we g campingD. whether will we g camping
17. The teacher speaks very ludly ________ all the students can hear her.
A. whenB. becauseC. sinceD. s that
18. ________ wnderful time they were having in the twn at this time yesterday afternn!
A. What aB. WhatC. Hw aD. Hw
19. The bx was ________ than I had expected. I was ut f breath.
A. mre heavierB. much heavierC. little heavierD. very heavier
20. —I am leaving fr Switzerland next week. —________!
A. That’s all rightB. It’s a pleasureC. Enjy yurselfD. Yu’ re welcme
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (每空1. 5 分, 共15分)
It was a busy mrning, abut 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his eighties came t the hspital. I heard him 1 t the nurse that he was in a hurry fr an appintment at 9:30.
The nurse had him take a 2 in the waiting area, telling him it wuld be at least 40minutes befre smene wuld be able t see him. I saw him lking at his watch and decided, since I was nt busy-my patient didn’t arrive at the appinted hur, I wuld examine his wund. While taking care f his wund, I asked him 3 he had anther dctr’s appintment.
The gentleman said n and tld me that he 4 t g t the nursing hme t eat breakfast with his 5 . He tld me that she had been there fr a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she wuld be 6 if be was a bit late. He replied that she had nt been able t recgnize him fr five years nw. I was surprised and asked him, “And yu still g every mrning, even thugh she desn’t knw 7 yu are?”
He smiled and said, “She desn’t knw me, but I knw wh she is.” I had t hld back 8 as he left.
Nw I realize that in marriages, true lve is acceptance f all that. The 9 peple dn’t necessarily have the best f everything; they just make the best f everything they have. Life isn’t abut hw t live thrugh the strm, but hw t dance in the 10 .
1. A. sayB. sayingC. saysD. said
2. A. sealB. testC. restD. breath
3. A. andB. ifC. butD. r
4. A. needB. needsC. neededD. t need
5. A. mtherB. wifeC. daughterD. sister
6. A. t wrryB. wrryC. wrriesD. wrried
7. A. whB. whmC. whseD. that
8. A. wrdsB. tearsC. equipmentD. feeling
9. A. happyB. happierC. mre happierD. happiest
10. А. skyB. sunC. rainD. wrld
Ⅳ. 阅读理解 (每题2分, 共20分)
A
Gd mrning, everyne, I am Prfessr Smith and I am yur labratry instructr. This class is arranged as a necessary part f the curse, which Dr. James will be in charge f. This class will meet twice a week in this lab. It begins at nine. I expect yu t be n time. I dn’t want t wait fr latecmers r repeat what has already been cvered if yu miss the explanatin. D nt arrive late and interrupt yur neighbr; yu may as well nt cme if yu can’t be n time.
Attendance is equally imprtant. If yu miss three lab classes, yur name will be mved away frm the class list. I’m afraid, n excuses. Yu can’t cmplete the curse withut cmpleting lab class.
Safety is key here. It is very imprtant t keep things neat and clean, dress prperly, and be careful. Yu may nt eat, drink r smke in the lab and yu shuld always clean the table tp and wash yur hands befre and after the class. Lng hair must be tied up. Large clthing must nt be wrn. And, finally, any lab accident must be reprted immediately.
I hpe yu’ll enjy the lab. It’s a wnderful place but all these instructins are t be strictly fllwed. We will begin tday by learning abut the micrscpe.
根据短文内容, 判断下列句子正误。正确为“A”, 错误为“B”。
1. Prfessr Smith is giving instructin t the students.
2. Students are allwed t deal with sme small accidents withut telling the teacher.
3. A student will be drpped frm class if he misses three lab classes.
4. The lng hair wearer will be asked t leave the class.
5. The shrt talk is mainly abut hw t fllw the instructins in a labratry class.
B
Are yu carrying t much n yur back t schl? Yu’ re nt alne. Back experts (专家) in the United States are wrried that yung students are having back and neck prblems as a result f carrying t much in their schlbags.
“It hurts my back when I run,” said Oberlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It’s hard t gt up the stairs with my schlbag, because it’s t heavy.”
Oberlin is amng students whse schlbags were weighed fr a week in a recent study.
They had regular schlbags with tw straps (带子) t carry them, but a number f students with heavy lads had switched t rlling schlbags (which have wheels and can rll n the grund).
Shirley Park, whse schlbag weighed 10 kilgrams, said she changed t a rlling schlbag because she was starting t have back pain.
Hw much is t much? Experts say students shuld carry n mre than 10 t I5 percent f their wn bdy weight.
A few students had ne suggestin t lighten the lad: Less hmewrk.
6. Accrding t sme experts, carrying t much in the schlbags may ________.
A. lead t verweight prblemsB. cause students t hate schl
C. d harm t students’ healthD. result in a sharp pain in the leg and neck
7. What can we learn abut Oberlin Reyes?
A. His schlbag weighs abut 10 kilgrams. B. His schlbag is a regular ne with tw straps.
C. He is in charge f a recent study. D. He desn’t like running r climbing the stairs.
8. The expressin “switched t” in paragraph 4 perhaps means ________
A. started t useB. picked upC. given upD. stpped buying
9. Accrding t the passage, it’s better fr a student f 40 kilgrams t carry a schlbag f ________ at mst by the wrds f the experts.
A. 9 kgB. 8 kgC. 7 kgD. 6 kg
10. Accrding t the passage, we knw ________.
A. rlling schlbags are mre ppular
B. students dn’t have t d t much hmewrk
C. schlbags withut wheels are bad fr students
D. t much hmewrk makes the students increase the studies lad.
V. 口语交际 (每小题1分, 共5分)
阅读下面的对话, 根据上下文, 从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话, 使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
A: Mr. Fred, yu ften help children. 1
B: Yes, f curse. Children ften write t me and ask me hw t slve their prblems.
A: 2
A. I dn’t knw what t d first.
B. What prblems d mst students have?
C. What’s yur jb?
D. Yu can talk t yur teachers, parents r friends.
E. Can yu tell me smething abut yur jb?
F. It’s s kind f yu t tell me this.
G. Yu are welcme.
B: Many can’t decide when t study and when t play. I think they shuld learn t achieve a balance between study and play.
A: I agree. Smetimes I get t much hmewrk and 3
B: Yu must feel stressed frm time t time, right?
A: Yes. Can yu give me sme advice?
B: OK. 4
A: I see. Any mre?
B: Yes. Yu can als get help frm yuth wrkers at yur wn schl.
A: Thanks fr yur advice.
B: 5
VI. 词汇考查用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分, 共10分)
1. The little girl is s smart. She can make a cake by ________ (she) withut help.
2. All the peple in the wrld wish t enjy a beautiful and ________ (peace) life.
3. His parents are ________ (Canada). But they need t live and wrk in the USA.
4. Seventy-year-ld Frank is the ________ (frty-five) president f ur schl.
5. They spend mst f their lives ________ (swim) in the freezing Antarctic water.
6. I was really ________ (mve) by the fighting spirit f my classmates in the sprts meeting.
7. Wuld yu mind ________ (nt smke) here?
8. Children shuld speak t ld peple ________ (plite).
9. The cmputer is a great ________ (invent ). I can’t imagine life withut it.
10. When the telephne rang, I ________ (take) a bath.
Ⅶ. 根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。(每空1分, 共10分)
1. 这是多么美丽而宁静的小岛啊!
________ ________ beautiful and quiet small island it is!
2. 请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。
Please tell peple hw t ________ ________ the rubbish in a scientific way.
3. 到目前为止, 我们已经为考试做好了准备。
________ ________, we have been ready fr the exam.
4, 我相信你的梦想总有一天会实现的。
I’m sure that yur dream can ________ ________ sme day.
5. 林涛对赢得这次网球比赛很有把握。
Lin Ta is ________ ________ winning the tennis game this time.
VⅢ. 书面表达 (共10分)
人人都钟爱的假期除了能使我们彻底放松身心, 还有什么有意义的事情值得尝试? 除了玩乐, 我们还能从假期中获益什么呢? 请根据以下图片提示, 写一篇题为“Hw t spend ur vacatin? ”的作文。
下列词汇可供参考:
1. d sme sprts
2. take a trip; visit
3. be a vlunteer
4. prtect the animals
5. it helps t…; nt nly…but als…
要求: 1. 表达清楚, 语句通顺, 语法正确, 上下文连贯, 书写工整;
2. 必须包括要点提示所有的相关信息, 并适当发挥;
3. 词数: 80词左右;
4. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称;
2023年初中学业水平考试模拟试卷
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
听力录音材料
第一节: 听句子, 选出与所听内容意思相近或相同的答案, 每个句子读两遍。
1. We went t the z yesterday and saw a lvely panda.
2. The sign tells us that there is smething dangerus ahead.
3. She said she wuld cme back sn.
4. I wuld like t express my thanks fr yur kindness.
5. We will have a party at a quarter t seven.
第二节: 听句子, 选择适当的应答语, 每个句子读两遍。
6. Whse vlleyball is this?
7. What are the shirts made f?
8. What kind f music d yu like best?
9. Where did yu get that mvie pster?
10. Hw was the welcme party fr yu?
第三节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。
11. M: It’s really nice tday, isn’t it?
W: Yes, it’s warm. But the weather reprt says the temperature will drp t freezing pint in the fllwing days.
Q: What will the weather be like in the fllwing days?
12. W: Gerge, have yu watched the TV shw The Cming One?
M: Of curse. It’s really a ht tpic these days. I dn’t want t fall behind the times.
Q: What are they talking abut?
13. M: Can yu cme and see me at nine ’clck?
W: I’m afraid nt. Yu see, I’m meeting Mr. Green at nine ten. But I will be free all day tmrrw.
M: Well, let’s meet at ten tmrrw mrning, shall we?
W: OK, see yu then.
Q: When will the tw speakers meet?
14. W: A table fr tw, please.
M: Yes, this way please.
W: Can we see the menu?
M: Here yu are.
Q: Where des the dialgue prbably happen?
15. M: Hi, Bnnie. Where have yu been?
W: I’ve been t New Yrk.
M: Hw lng did yu stay there?
W: I left n January 31st and returned n February 20th.
Q: Hw lng did Bnnie stay in New Yrk?
第四节: 听对话及问题, 选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。对话读两遍。
16. M: Yu lk like a middle schl student. I dn’t think sixteen-yeas-ld shuld be allwed t drive a car.
W: But I’m already 20 years ld, Sir.
Q: What’s the relatinship between the tw speakers?
17. M: What did yu d last summer?
W: I vlunteered t take care f sme ld peple in a hspital.
Q: What did the girl vlunteer t d last summer?
18. W: Where were yu yesterday afternn? I didn’t see yu in the ffice.
M: Oh, I went t the Summer Palace with Mr. Brwn and stayed there fr the whle afternn.
Q: What did the man d yesterday afternn?
19. W: Terrible nise. I can’t stand it. Clse the windw, David.
M: Yes. I will. But I dn’t think it will d much.
Q: Why des the wman tell the man t clse the windw?
20. W: Mike is ging t visit Peter tday, isn’t he?
M: He wants t, but he is t busy t d s tday.
Q: What des the man mean?
第五节: 听短文, 根据其内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
A man and his wife had a dg. When they went ut, they always left their dg in the huse.
One evening they wanted t g t the cinema, s they went ff in the car. When the film was ver, they came hme. They pened the gate and put the car away. But when they came t the dr, they fund that the dr was brken. A rbber! They went in and quickly lked in the right place but nthing was missing.
The dg was sleeping in the sitting rm. The wife was angry with the dg. “Why didn’t yu lk after the huse?” she said. But the dg was happy t see her. It began t wag its tail and then it went t the crner f the rm and picked smething up in its muth. It went t the wife and drpped the thing at her feet. When she went t pick it up, she was very surprised. Can yu guess what it was? It was a man’s finger.
第六节: 听短文, 根据其内容填写下面信息卡中所缺的信息。短文读三遍。
(注意: 此文男士朗读)
Ladies and gentlemen,
Welcme t the Science Museum. My name is Jack and I will be yur guide tday. Nw let me tell yu smething abut the museum befre I shw yu arund.
OK, n the first flr, where we are nw, yu will be able t see a lt f interesting science experiments. Yu can try them all yurself. We will spend half an hur here.
Then we will g t the secnd flr, the IT flr-there yu can see hw cmputers wrk, as well as mbile phnes and that kind f thing. On the same flr yu can see the histry f the car. On the next flr yu will learn all abut space, space travel and the histry f the airplane. On the tp flr, we will lk at hw the human bdy wrks and all abut plants, trees and nature. S, if yu fllw me, we’ll begin.
听力测试到此结束。
英语参考答案
I. 听力 (每小题1分, 共30分)
1-5 ABCCB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 CABCA 16-20 BCACA 21-25 ABCCA
26. experiments 27. secnd 28. travel 29. trees 30. fur/4
II. 语法与情景对话 (每小题1分, 共20分)
1-5 BDACC 6-10 BDBAC 11-15 BCDDC 16-20 ADABC
III. 完形填空 (每空1. 5分, 共15分)
1-5 BABCB 6-10 DABDC
IV. 阅读理解 (每小题2分, 共20分)
1-5 ABABA 6-10 CBADD
V. 口语交际 (每小题1分, 共5分)
1-5 EBADG
VI. 词汇考查用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分, 共10 分)
1. herself 2. peaceful 3. Canadians 4. frty-fifth 5. swimming
6. mved 7. nt smking 8. plitely 9. inventin 10. was taking
VII. 根据汉语意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。(每空1分, 共10分)
1. What a 2. deal with 3. S far 4. cme true 5. sure abut
VIII. 书面表达 (共10 分)
Hw t Spend Our Vacatin
It’s time fr us t experience mre, think mre and learn mre during ur vacatin. T make us knw mre abut the wrld, we can travel away frm hme t utdrs. We can visit farms, factries and museums. In the hliday, we can d mre sprts. It helps us nt nly practice exercising but als keep healthy. We can als be the vlunteers n the City Clean-up Day. Animals are ur best friends, and we can give ut sme psters in the street t shw hw t prtect the animals. The amazing activities there will let us get what we can’t learn frm schl. These can help us grw int a mre useful persn. In shrt, hlidays can be impressive and fruitful.The Science Museum
On the first flr
Yu’ll be able t see a lt f interesting science 26. ________
IT is n the 27. ________ flr
Yu can als see the histry f the car.
On the next flr
Yu will learn all abut space, space 28. ________ and the histry f the airplane.
On the tp flr
We’ll lk at hw the human bdy wrks and all abut plants, 29. ________ and nature.
The Science Museum has 30. ________ flrs in all.
Sprts
Museum
City Clean-up Day
Animal Prtectin
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