2023年甘肃省临夏州中考模拟英语试题（含解析）

这是一份2023年甘肃省临夏州中考模拟英语试题（含解析），共20页。试卷主要包含了单项选择，完形填空，阅读判断，阅读单选，短文选词填空，多任务混合阅读，用所给单词的正确形式填空，完成句子等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年甘肃省临夏州中考模拟英语试题
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单项选择
1．— What are you going to be when you grow up, Lily?
— I’m going to be ________ astronaut like Wang Yaping.
A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．—You’re so good at English. What’s your ________?
— Just work hard and practice more.
A．knowledge B．decision C．choice D．secret
3．—Are these stamps yours, Dave?
—Oh, no. Tom also likes collecting stamps. They might belong to ________.
A．he B．him C．his D．himself
4．—How do the blind children read books?
—They read ________ touching the special books.
A．by B．with C．at D．in
5．People should know that the harder we work, ________ we will be.
A．luckier B．the lucky C．the luckier D．the luckiest
6．The Great Wall is a symbol of China. ________ travelers from all over the world visit it every year.
A．Ten millions of B．Ten millions C．Million of D．Millions of
7．________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she tries her best to help her students.
A．If B．Although C．Because D．So
8．Smart phones are ________ used in our daily lives these days.
A．wisely B．politely C．widely D．comfortably
9．Make sure the news is true before you ________ it on the Internet.
A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear
10．Alice dances so well. She ________ Chinese dance since she was five years old.
A．learn B．learned C．is learning D．has learned
11．—Why have I never seen this kind of car?
—Because it ________ by that car factory last month.
A．is produced B．was produced C．produces D．is producing
12．There is no need to ________ every new word in the dictionary when you are reading.
A．look up B．look at C．look after D．look through
13．—Helen, could you please water the flowers in my garden?
—___________.They are so lovely.
A．That's too bad B．With pleasure C．You're welcome D．I'm afraid not
14．—What did Lily say to you just now, Emma?
—She wanted to know .
A．what will I do this Sunday B．who did I play volleyball with just now
C．why I am late for class this morning D．if I could go shopping with her tonight
15．Which sign means “No swimming”?
A． B． C． D．

二、完形填空
Sam was worried. The following morning, he would have art class. It was his favourite class, but there was a 16 . Sam saw the world differently from everybody else. When he drew, birds had different-sized wings and buildings had strange shapes. Every time he painted a picture, his teachers and classmates would be 17 .
It was time for the art class. Nervously, Sam looked at the white piece of paper in front of him.
“Good morning, Class.” said Mr White. “Today, we’re going to paint...”
Sam 18 , wondering what the next word would be. “Please.” he thought. “Not houses, not buildings...”
“We’re going to paint 19 .” said Mr White, with a smile.
“Yes! Great!” said Sam excitedly.
“We 20 paint that!” shouted Mike from the other side of the classroom.
“Sure, you can!” replied Mr White 21 . “Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy?”
“Umm...beaches, sunshine, and... ice-cream!” said Mike.
“Well, there you go. That’s how you paint it. Start working!” said Mr White.
Sam was already 22 . He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the paper. It was really beautiful! There were shapes that we didn’t have 23 the real world and the colors were so shining. The whole class 24 and Sam looked proud.
From that day on, Sam was never nervous about art class. He knew that he could paint happiness, 25 he painted.
16．A．difference B．problem C．reason D．way
17．A．encouraged B．relaxed C．satisfied D．surprised
18．A．agreed B．replied C．understood D．waited
19．A．buildings B．houses C．happiness D．summer
20．A．must B．can’t C．needn’t D．can
21．A．angrily B．patiently C．secretly D．worriedly
22．A．painting B．playing C．talking D．writing
23．A．on B．in C．off D．to
24．A．cheered B．doubted C．finished D．regretted
25．A．no matter what B．no matter how C．no matter who D．no matter where


三、阅读判断
Dear friends and workmates,
To award (奖励) excellent workers and groups, our company (公司) would like to invite all workers to join our YEAR END AWARDS & TALENT SHOW 2023. This is the biggest event of the year in our company. It has many wonderful activities such as Talent Show, Lucky Draw (幸运抽奖), Good Worker Awards...
Event Information:
Time: 18:00—22:00. July 28, 2023.
Place: RIVERSIDE PALACE, 360D Ben Van Don, District 4, HCMC
All workers will be off duty at 3:00 p.m., July 28, 2023 to prepare for the event.
Here are some of the shows from different performers:
Paul (Class 2): play the piano
Kevin (Class 3): give a magic show called From Paper to Flower;
Jason (Class 4): perform kung fu.
For more information/photos before and after the event, please follow our Facebook Fanpage: https://www.facebook.com/MAISONRMI
Sincerely yours,
Mary, from Maison Corporate Communications &. HR Team.

阅读以上书信，根据其内容判断下列句子正误，正确填A、错误填B。
26．The event will last four hours.
27．Workers can enjoy Lucky Draw at the event.
28．Kevin will perform From Paper to Flower as a magic show.
29．Workers can call Mary for more information.
30．They hold YEAR END AWARDS & TALENT SHOW 2023 to celebrate the New Year.


四、阅读单选
Global News
● Man-Made Forest in Singapore
The “forest” is made from steel and concrete (混凝土) covered in local flowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get their energy from the sun often light up the city. Its designer said the idea was to create “a city in a garden”. Clearly, the special way makes the pubic care about environment.

●____________________
By decorating the buildings from top to bottom with more than 20,000 trees and plants, Italian architect (建筑师) Stefano Boeri said he’d want to make trees part of the buildings and create something that could help to reduce pollution. Which types of trees are planted and where the trees are planted depend on the trees’ likes for sunlight.

● Green Corridors (长廊) in Medellin
Medellin has won high praise for its green corridors. Now the 30 corridors full of trees and flowers connect green spaces such as parks and gardens in Medellin. The green corridors have reduced the temperature by two degrees and helped make the air clean. Bees and birds have returned. Now people there live more actively.

31．The tree-like towers in Singapore can ________.
A．create a city in a garden B．get energy from plants
C．make the city bright at night D．be covered in local flowers and plants
32．What might be the best title for the second piece of news?
A．20, 000 Trees and Plants B．Italian Architect Stefano Boeri
C．Trees’ likes for Sunlight D．Buildings Covered with Plants and Trees
33．What’s Stefano Boeri’s purpose?
A．To plant more trees. B．To decorate the buildings.
C．To help cut down the pollution. D．To find trees’ likes for sunlight.
34．Why do people in Medellin live more actively than before?
A．Because the environment becomes better and better.
B．Because all the bees and birds have returned.
C．Because the temperature is becoming lower and lower.
D．Because the 30 corridors connect all the green spaces.
35．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?
A．International Charities. B．Green Life. C．Art World. D．Great People.


五、短文选词填空
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词或短语限用一次。
celebrate, because, go on, family, sixteen, an, however, important, to, they
In the US, the 36 birthday is special. People usually have 37 celebrations for teenagers. That is 38 the party is their first step to being an adult. Some of the parties are very big celebrations and cost a lot of money. Everyone wears beautiful clothes. These parties are held in hotels and there are even music groups playing. People usually give gifts 39 the sixteen-year-olds. Some gifts can be very expensive. The young people enjoy 40 at the party with singing and dancing. 41 , other parties are simple and people just have them at home. Sometimes, some 42 celebrate them in other ways, such as 43 a special trip together, watching 44 interesting movie or eating a big meal in a nice restaurant. How do you plan 45 your birthday?


六、多任务混合阅读
阅读下列材料，并按要求完成下列小题。
Every year some birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall. ①They travel a very long way to find a warmer winter. This travel is called migration（迁徙）.

Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects（昆虫）hide. ②fly, to, They, away, food, enough, find. The next year, when there is ③much food for them to eat, they will come back.

Birds fly in some ways. For example, they fly in groups like the letter V or in a row. The trip is often hard and it may be dangerous. ④But they never gets lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars.
46．①处画线单词“They”指代 。
47．请把②处画线部分连词成句。
.
48．与③处画线单词“much”同义的短语是 。
49．④处画线的句子中有一处错误，请找出并把正确的句子写在下面的横线上。

50．回答问题Why do birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall?



七、用所给单词的正确形式填空
51．If you borrow books from the library, give (they) back on time.
52．China’s National Day comes in October, the (ten) month of the year.
53．Thanks for (help) me.
54．We are (busy) than we used to.
55．In order to see the blackboard (clear), she must wear glasses every day.
56．Many young talented (student) gave a wonderful performance on May 4th.
57．Not only my parents but also I (be) going to stay at home this weekend.
58． (remember) to wash hands before having your lunch.
59．We are supposed (do) some housework for our parents when we have free time.
60．It’s (polite) to talk loudly in public.

八、完成句子
61．看！那些孩子在放风筝。
Look! The children kites.
62．只要我们齐心协力，我们的梦想就会实现。
As long as we , we will achieve our dreams.
63．沿着这条路走，然后你会在你的左边发现一家餐馆。
this road, and then you will find a restaurant on your left.
64．她还是个小学生的时候就爱上了传统音乐。
She fell with traditional music when she was in the primary school.
65．甘肃山地马拉松给了我们一个痛苦的教训——我们必须注意天气的突然变化。
The mountain marathon in Gansu Province taught us a painful lesson—we must attention the sudden change of the weather.

九、看图作文
66．繁重的课业负担不利于学生的身心健康与全面发展，国家教育部提出“减负”。为树立健康第一的教育理念，你校建议学生每天课后采取适当方式放松自己。假设你是九（1）班的一名学生，最近，你对班上同学课后放松方式进行了调查。请以“Ways to Relax”为题，根据提示信息和要求，用英语写一篇短文。
提示：
1.
2. 你的观点：哪一种（些）放松方式是适当的？为什么？
写作要求：1. 文章必须包括图表中所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：80词左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
3. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
Ways to Relax
I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 9. Recently, I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——Lily，你长大了要做什么？——我要像王亚平一样成为一名宇航员。
考查冠词辨析。此处表示“一名宇航员”，表泛指，且astronaut是以元音音素开头的，故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：——你非常擅长英语，你的秘诀是什么? ——就是努力学习和多练习。
考查名词辨析。knowledge知识；decision决定；choice选择； secret秘诀。根据“Just work hard and practice more”可知，对方在询问学习英语的诀窍，因此“secret”符合语境。故选D。

3．B
【详解】句意：——这些邮票是你的吗，戴夫？ ——哦，不是的。汤姆也喜欢集邮。这些邮票也许属于他。
考查人称代词。he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。belong to“属于”，为动词短语，其后跟人称代词的宾格，故选B。
4．A
【详解】句意：——这些盲人儿童是如何读书的？ ——他们通过触摸特殊的书本读书。
考查介词用法。by通过；with用工具等；at在……点；in在……里面。根据“How do the blind children read books?”可知，此处要回答盲童阅读书籍的方式，由此可知，此处要表达“他们通过触摸特殊的书籍来阅读”这一含义，表示方式时要用介词by。故选A。
5．C
【详解】句意：人们应该知道，我们越努力，我们就会越幸运。
考查形容词比较级。根据“the harder we work, ...we will be.”可知，此处表示的是“越努力，越幸运”，是“the+比较级，the+比较级”的用法，表示“越……就越……”。故选C。
6．D
【详解】句意：长城是中国的象征。数以百万计来自世界各地的游客每年来长城游玩。
考查数词的用法。具体数字+million意为“几百万”；million与of连用需加s，意为“数以百万”，此时前面不能加基数词。所以选项A、B、C均语法错误，故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：虽然张桂梅身体不好，但是她尽全力地去帮助她的学生。
考查连词词义辨析。if 如果/是否；although 虽然；because 因为；so 因此。分析句子可知，横线后是让步状语从句，用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
8．C
【详解】句意：如今，智能手机在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用。
考查副词辨析。wisely明智地；politely礼貌地；widely广泛地；comfortably舒适地。根据“Smart phones are...used in our daily lives”可知，人们现在广泛使用智能手机。故选C。
9．B
【详解】句意：在网上传播消息之前，要确保消息是真实的。
考查动词辨析。 receive收到；spread 传播；cancel取消； hear听到。根据“Make sure the news is true before you ... it on the Internet.”可知，此处指的是在网上传播消息。故选B。
10．D
【详解】句意：爱丽丝舞跳得如此之好。她自从五岁以来就学跳中国舞。
考查时态。learn学习，动词原形；learned学习，动词过去式；is learning学习，现在进行时；has learned学习，现在完成时。根据“since she was five years old”可知，本句为现在完成时态，故选D。
11．B
【详解】句意：——为什么我从来没见过这种车?——因为它是上个月被那家汽车厂生产的。
考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“last month.”可知，时态是一般过去时，且车是被汽车厂生产的，即car与produce之间是被动关系，因此用一般过去时的被动语态。故选B。
12．A
【详解】句意：当你阅读时，没有必要在词典里查每一个新单词。
考查动词短语。look up查阅；look at看；look after照顾；look through浏览。根据“in the dictionary”可知，在词典里查新单词，故选A。
13．B
【详解】句意：——海伦，你能给我花园里的花浇水吗？——很乐意。它们太可爱了。
考查情景交际。That’s too bad那太糟糕了；With pleasure很乐意；You’re welcome不客气；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；根据句意理解及后句They are so lovely.可知，这里是同意帮忙，表示“乐意效劳”，故选B。
14．D
【详解】句意：——莉莉刚才对你说了什么，爱玛？   ——她想知道我今晚能不能和她一起去购物。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法，宾语从句应用陈述句语序，故A、B选项可排除。根据答句She wanted to know以及宾语从句“主过从必过”原则，宾语从句应用一般过去时，故选D。
15．D
【详解】句意：哪个标志表示“禁止游泳”？
考查图标。分析四幅图片可知，D项表示“禁止游泳”。故选D。

16．B 17．D 18．D 19．C 20．B 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．A 25．A

【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述山姆起初因为自己画的画与他人的不同而害怕上美术课，后来他因为自己的一幅画而受到大家称赞，从此山姆上美术课不再紧张，并意识到无论画什么，都能画出幸福。
16．句意：这是他最喜欢的课，但有一个问题。
difference差异；problem问题；reason原因；way方式。根据“It was his favourite class, but there was a ...Sam saw the world differently... strange shapes”可知，but后表转折，且也表明了山姆的画看起来很奇怪，因此是说明有一个问题。故选B。
17．句意：每次他画完一幅画，他的老师和同学都会感到惊讶。
encouraged受鼓舞的；relaxed放松的；satisfied满意的；surprised感到惊讶的。根据“Sam saw the world differently... had strange shapes”可知，山姆看待世界与他人不同，因此作出来的画也不同，所以大家会感到惊讶。故选D。
18．句意：山姆等待着，想知道下一个词会是什么。　　
agreed同意； replied回复； understood理解；waited等待。根据“Sam..., wondering what the next word would be. ‘Please,’ he thought, Not houses, not buildings …”可知，山姆在等待老师说出要画的内容。故选D。
19．句意：“我们要画幸福”，怀特先生笑着说。
buildings建筑； houses房子； happiness幸福；summer夏天。根据后文“ ‘Yes! Great!’ said Sam excitedly；What makes you happy；He knew that he could paint happiness”可知，此时怀特先生让孩子们画出“幸福”。故选C。
20．句意：“我们不能画那个!”迈克在教室的另一边喊道。
must必须；can’t不能；needn’t没必要；can能。根据下文“‘Sure, you can!’ replied Mr White . ‘Think about it, Mike. What makes you happy?’”可知，老师在帮助迈克联想能让自己感到幸福的东西，由此推断出迈克最开始不想画“幸福”，因此“can’t”符合语境。故选B。
21．句意：“当然，你能!”怀特先生耐心地回答。
angrily生气地； patiently耐心地； secretly秘密地；worriedly担心地。根据“think about it, Mike. What makes you happy?”可知，老师在耐心地引导学生回想能让自己幸福的东西。故选B。
22．句意：山姆已经在画画了。　　
painting绘画；playing玩耍； talking谈话；writing写字。根据“ He splashed (泼洒) large amounts of paint all over the paper. It was really beautiful!”可知，山姆泼洒了大量的颜料，已经开始画画了。故选A。
23．句意：他的画里有现实世界中没有的形状，而且颜色如此闪亮。
on在……之上；in在……里；off远离；to到。根据“There were shapes that we didn’t have...the real world ”可知，是现实世界里没有的形状。in the world表示“在世界里”。故选B。
24．句意：全班同学都欢呼起来，山姆看起来很自豪。
cheered欢呼；doubted怀疑；finished结束；regretted后悔。根据“Sam looked proud”可知，全班都为他欢呼。故选A。
25．句意：他知道他可以画幸福，不管他画什么。
no matter what无论什么；no matter how无论怎样；no matter who无论是谁；no matter where无论在哪。根据“ He knew that he could paint happiness,... he painted.”可知，无论画什么，山姆都可以把“幸福”画出来，且答题空内是一个what引导的宾语从句，what作painted的宾语，表示所画的内容。故选A。
26．A 27．A 28．A 29．B 30．B

【导语】本文是一封写给公司职工的信，信中提到举办年终奖励和才艺表演活动的目的、时间、地点、主要节目等内容。
26．细节理解题。根据“Time: 18:00—22:00. July 28, 2023.”可知，活动由下午6点持续到晚上10点，中间持续4个小时。故答案为A。
27．细节理解题。根据“It has many wonderful activities such as Talent Show, Lucky Draw (幸运抽奖)”可知，员工可以参与“幸运抽奖”。故答案为A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Kevin (Class 3): give a magic show called From Paper to Flower”可知，Kevin将表演魔术From Paper to Flower。故答案为A。
29．细节理解题。根据“For more information/photos before and after the event, please follow our Facebook Fanpage: https://www.facebook.com/MAISONRMI”可知，要想了解更多信息，需要登录网站而不是询问Mary。故答案为B。
30．细节理解题。根据“To award (奖励) excellent workers and groups, our company (公司) would like to invite all workers to join our...”可知，公司举办“年终奖”和“2023才艺表演”是为了奖励优秀员工， 而不是庆祝新年。故答案为B。
31．C 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B

【导语】本文作者主要介绍了三则新闻，分别是关于新加坡的人造森林、被树木和植物覆盖的建筑物和麦德林的绿色长廊。
31．细节理解题。根据“At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get their energy from the sun often light up the city”可知，太阳能树状塔在晚上能够照亮城市。故选C。
32．最佳标题题。根据第一句“By decorating the buildings... that could help to reduce pollution.”可知，建筑师想通过设计一款被植物覆盖的建筑物来改善环境问题，这是在介绍“被植物覆盖建筑物”所带来的益处。故选D。
33．细节理解题。根据“ Italian architect (建筑师) Stefano Boeri said he’d want to make trees part of the buildings and create something that could help to reduce pollution”可知， 建筑师Stefano Boeri想让树木成为建筑的一部分，并且创造一些有助于减少污染的东西。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据“ The green corridors have reduced the temperature by two degrees and helped make the air clean. Bees and birds have returned”可知，绿色长廊温度下降了，空气变清新了，蜜蜂和鸟都回来了，因此是环境越来越好了。故选A。
35．推理判断题。 作者所介绍的三条新闻都与环境保护，绿色生活有关。因此能在报纸的“绿色生活”部分读到这三条新闻。故选B。

36．sixteenth 37．important 38．because 39．to 40．themselves 41．However 42．families 43．going on 44．an 45．to celebrate

【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国青少年如何庆祝自己的16岁生日，以及16岁生日对他们的重要意义。
36．句意：在美国，16岁的生日是很特别的。根据“the...birthday is special”和备选词汇可知，此处指的是16岁生日，应该用序数词。sixteen表示“16 ”，基数词，其序数词为sixteenth，表示“第16”。故填sixteenth。
37．句意：人们通常会为青少年举行重要的庆祝活动。根据“People usually have...celebrations”和备选词汇可知，celebrations是名词，此处应该填一个形容词作定语修饰celebrations。important表示“重要的”，形容词。符合语境。故填important。
38．句意：这是因为派对是他们成为成年人的第一步。根据“the party is their first step to being an adult”和备选词汇可知，成为成年人的第一步就是举办16岁生日派对，是在解释这个生日为什么重要的原因。because表示“因为”，符合语境。故填because。
39．句意：人们通常给16岁的孩子送礼物。根据“People usually give gifts...the sixteen-year-olds.”和备选词汇可知，人们给孩子送礼物。give sth. to sb.表示“给某人某物”，介词to符合语境。故填to。
40．句意：年轻人在聚会玩得很开心，又唱又跳。根据“The young people enjoy...at the party”和备选词汇可知，年轻人在派对上玩得愉快。enjoy oneself表示“玩得开心”，they表示“他们”，其反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。
41．句意：然而，其他聚会很简单，人们就在家里举行。根据“other parties are simple”和备选词汇可知，其他派对很简朴，与16岁生日派对的热闹场景不同，因此前后是转折关系。however表示“然而”，副词，置于句首开头字母要大写。故填However。
42．句意：有时，一些家庭用其他方式庆祝。根据“some...celebrate them in other ways, such as...restaurant.”和备选词汇可知，不同家庭庆祝生日派对的方式也不同。some表示“一些”，后面接名词复数。family表示“家庭”，其复数为families。故填families。
43．句意：比如一起去一个特别的旅行。根据“such as...a special trip”和备选词汇可知，作者是在举例子。such as表示“例如”，是介词短语，后面应该加动名词。go on a trip表示“去旅行”。故填going on。
44．句意：看一部有趣的电影或者在一家不错的餐厅吃一顿大餐。根据“watching...interesting movie or eating a big meal”和备选词汇可知，此处是泛指一部电影，且interesting是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。
45．句意：你打算怎样庆祝你的生日?根据“How do you plan...your birthday?”和备选词汇可知，此处表示的是计划庆祝生日，plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”，celebrate表示“庆祝”。故填to celebrate。
46．Birds 47．They fly away to find enough food 48．lots of/a lot of 49．gets—get But they never get lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars. 50．Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects hide.

【导语】本文主要讲述了鸟类的迁徙活动。
46．根据“Every year some birds fly south when days turn cold and leaves from trees start to fall. ①They travel a very long way to find a warmer winter.”可知，每年天气变冷时，一些鸟都会飞到南方，树上的叶子也会枯萎。它们长途跋涉寻找温暖的冬天。可见，“They”指代的是“birds鸟”。故填Birds。
47．根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，they作主语，fly away作谓语，to find enough food作目的状语。故答案为：They fly away to find enough food“它们飞出去寻找足够的食物”。
48．根据“when there is ③much food for them to eat, they will come back.”可知，当有很多食物给它们吃时，它们就会回来。所以much意为“许多的”，用于修饰不可数名词，同义词组还可用短语lots of或a lot of。故填lots of/a lot of。
49．分析所给句子“But they never gets lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars.”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是“they它们”，所以谓语动词用原形，所以单词gets的形式错误，应该为get。故填gets—get But they never get lost because they look at the sun, the moon and stars.
50．根据“Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects（昆虫）hide.”可知，鸟类这样做是因为在冬天，大多数植物都会死亡，一些昆虫会躲藏起来。这是鸟类迁徙的原因。故填Birds do that because in winter most of the plants die and some insects hide.
51．them
【详解】句意：如果你从图书馆借书，要按时归还。根据“give...back on time.”可知，give表示“给”，是动词，后面的人称代词要用宾格。they表示“它们”，是主格，其宾格是them。故填them。
52．tenth
【详解】句意：中国的国庆节在十月，也就是一年中的第十个月。ten“十”，基数词；十月是第十个月，the+序数词+名词单数，ten的序数词是tenth。故填tenth。
53．helping
【详解】句意：感谢你帮助我。所给空前面的for是介词，后面接动名词作宾语，help“帮助”，动词，此处用动名词形式，故填helping。
54．busier
【详解】句意：我们比过去更忙了。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级busier“更忙的”，作表语。故填busier。
55．clearly
【详解】句意：为了看清楚黑板，她必须每天戴眼镜。根据空前的“see the blackboard”可知，空缺处应填clear的副词clearly“清楚地”修饰动词，故填clearly。
56．students
【详解】句意：许多有才华的年轻学生在5月4日进行了精彩的表演。student表示“学生”，根据“Many”可知，答题空内需要填名词复数形式。故填students。
57．am
【详解】句意：这个周末不仅我父母，我也要待在家里。“not only...but also”在连接不同主语时谓语动词形式遵循“就近原则”可知，I作主语时，谓语动词be用am。故填am。
58．Remember
【详解】句意：吃午饭前记得洗手。根据“...to wash hands before having your lunch.”可知，本句为动原开头的祈使句，所以应填remember“记得”的原形，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Remember。
59．to do
【详解】句意：当我们有空闲时间的时候，我们应该为父母做一些家务。be supposed to do sth. 表示“应该做某事”，此处用动词不定式。故填to do。
60．impolite
【详解】句意：在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的。根据“talk loudly in public”可知，公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的，impolite形容词“不礼貌的”，在句中作表语，故填impolite。
61． are flying
【详解】根据汉语提示和“Look!”可知，本题考查现在进行时，结构为be+v-ing。主语是The children，为复数，因此be动词也用复数形式are，现在分词为flying。故填are；flying。
62． pull together
【详解】对比中英文可知，此空应填pull together“齐心协力”，动词短语，结合语境和“As long as”可知，此处为条件状语从句，句子时态遵循“主将从现”原则，故空格处应用一般现在时，由于从句主语为we，故此处应用动词原形。故填pull；together。
63． Go/Walk along
【详解】根据中文可知，walk/go along 表示“沿着……”，且开头首字母要大写，且此句是祈使句，需要填动词原形。故填Go/Walk；along。
64． in love
【详解】对比中英文可知，此空应填fall in love with“爱上”，动词短语，故填in；love.
65． pay to
【详解】注意：pay attention to，情态动词must后加动词原形。故填pay；to。
66．范文：
Ways to Relax
I’m a student of Class 1, Grade 9. Recently, I have made a survey of the students in my class on ways to relax after class.
Different students have different ways to relax. Here are the results. Twenty-five percent students often watch TV. Thirty percent students like to play computer games or chat with their classmates on the Internet. Twenty-five percent students enjoy reading different kinds of books while twenty percent students think doing sports is a good way to relax.
In my opinion, taking exercise is the best way to relax because it can rest our brains and eyes. It is good for our mental and physical health.
【详解】[总体分析]
①体裁：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学生课后的活动；
②时态：本文时态为一般现在时；
③提示：写作要点已给出，应注意不要遗漏题干给出的要点，适当增加细节，灵活运用恰当的句型，使行文流畅自然。
[写作步骤]
第一步，说明调查的对象和主题。
第二步，详细说明调查的结果和细节。
第三步，发表自己的看法并作总结。
[亮点词汇]
①play computer games 玩电脑游戏
②chat with 和……聊天
③different kinds of 各种各样的
④mental and physical health 身心健康
[高分句型]
①Twenty-five percent students enjoy reading different kinds of books while twenty percent students think doing sports is a good way to relax. （while表示对比、并列；动名词doing sports作主语）
②In my opinion, taking exercise is the best way to relax because it can rest our brains and eyes. （使用固定句型be the best way to do sth.；because引导原因状语从句）