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    七年级英语上学期期末考试(上海专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津上海版)
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    七年级英语上学期期末考试(上海专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津上海版)01
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    七年级英语上学期期末考试(上海专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津上海版)

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    这是一份七年级英语上学期期末考试(上海专用)-2023-2024学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练(牛津上海版),共17页。

    注意事项:
    1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
    2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
    3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
    4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
    Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力 略)
    Part 2 Grammar and Vcabulary(第二部分语法和词汇)
    II. Chse the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共 15题,每题1分,共15分。每题只有一个正确选项)
    1.Which f the fllwing underlined parts is different in prnunciatin?
    A.ppsiteB.deliverC.inviteD.accident
    2.Father’s lve seems like a muntain. He always hides his lve deep ________ the bttm f his heart.
    A.atB.inC.nD.t
    3.Gerge, bake the pie in the ven ________ 20 minutes at 180°C.
    A.frB.withC.inD.at
    4.My mther bught tw ________ fr my sister and me.
    A.bx f ice creamB.bttle f lemnadeC.packets f crispD.bars f chclate
    5.Taylr Swift has a beautiful vice and her sngs sund ________.
    A.relaxedB.relaxingC.relaxD.t relax
    6.Students shuld watch ________ TV and exercise ________.
    A.fewer; mreB.less; fewerC.mre; lessD.less; mre
    7.Je likes cla, ________ he desn’t ften drink it. He knws it is unhealthy.
    A.becauseB.sC.butD.and
    8.I lk frward t ________ frm yu as sn as pssible.
    A.hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears
    9.Alice used t ________ three kilmeters t g t schl every day.
    A.walkingB.walkC.walksD.walked
    10.This warning sign tells us that we ________ feed the animals in the z.
    A.may ntB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t
    11.Firstly, ________ sme water t the flur.
    A.addB.addsC.t addD.adding
    12.There ________ a cartn festival in Shanghai next Saturday.
    A.is ging t haveB.will haveC.haveD.is ging t be
    13.— I have never watched that mvie befre. What abut yu?
    —________.
    A.Neither d I.B.S have I.C.S d I.D.Neither have I.
    14.— ________ did yu wake up this mrning?
    — At six ’clck.
    A.Hw lngB.WhenC.What timeD.Hw sn
    15.— Shall we have a party t celebrate the Chinese New Year?
    — ________. Let’s make a plan first.
    A.That’s all rightB.Yu are welcmeC.That’s a gd ideaD.Of curse nt
    Ⅲ. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (选择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词, 每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题,每题1分,共8分,每题只有一个正确选项)
    Stephen King is a very successful writer. He writes hrrr stries abut 16 peple. Perhaps peple read them because they think that the frightening things in the stries culd 17 them.
    Stephen King’s first bk was called Carrie. It did nt have his name nr the title f the stry n it. He has written 18 thirty bks since then and many f them have been bestsellers. Althugh many peple think that writing shuld be difficult and slw, Stephen King writes easily and quickly. He has 19 a lt f mney frm his writing and enjys it very much.
    Spring is cming. The sun is shining. The weather is getting warmer, and the flwers are blming. It is time fr us t take schl trips with 20 .
    Why d we take schl trips? Schl trips are a great chance t learn 21 the classrm in new, interesting and practical (实践的) ways. Fr example, n a trip t a farm, we can see sme f the things we have been learning abut in ur 22 . When visiting science museums, we can see science in actin. But nt all schl trips are 23 . Sme are just fr fun, like trips t Disneyland.
    IV. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) (本大题共8题,共8分)
    24.The ty train needs fur . (battery)
    25.D yur hmewrk , and yu can get gd marks. (care)
    26.The sya milk in the supermarket is cheap, but it’s much in the market. (cheap)
    27.We shuld the butter and the flur befre we make a cake. (mixture)
    28.Chinese peple usually wear red clthes during the Spring Festival because they hpe t get gd in the new year. (lucky)
    29.It is t spend the weekend in this beautiful camp. (please)
    30.I hpe I’ll see yu again. (sincere)
    31.This is a knife. The handle has brken. (use)
    V.Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根据所给要求, 改写下列句子,32-37每空限填一词)(共14分)
    32.We are ging t visit the Great Wall this Sunday. (就划线部分提问)
    are yu ging t this Sunday?
    33.Ben’s arm was hurt in a traffic accident.
    The mtrcyclist’s leg was als hurt in a traffic accident. (合并句子)
    Ben the mtrcyclist were hurt in a traffic accident.
    34.He’s never heard this strange thing. (改为反义疑问句)
    He’s never heard this strange thing, ?
    35.We’ve fund sme infrmatin abut Internatinal Fd Festival. (改为一般疑问句)
    yu fund infrmatin abut Internatinal Fd Festival?
    36.Gary wuld like t knw mre abut his penfriend.(同义句转换)
    Gary knw mre abut his penfriend.
    37.Lucy is ging t visit the Peple’s Square n New Year’s Day. (对划线部分提问)
    is Lucy ging t visit n New Year’s Day?
    38.raise, they, fds, t, sld, in the playgrund, mney (连词成句)
    .
    Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)
    VI. Reading cmprehensin (阅读理解)(本大题共25题,共50分)
    A. Chse the best answer (根据以下内容,选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)
    Firsts in life
    In this mnth’s Champin Special, Lynn Zhu interviews students arund the wrld abut imprtant “firsts” in their lives. Read their answers t the questins: ________
    Miguel: Fr me, an imprtant first was getting my driver’s license(驾照). In Spain a persn can d this at age eighteen. That’s when I gt mine. Being able t drive my father’s car that summer gave me freedm and made me like an adult. Fr example, I’m frm Madrid, and my girlfriend is frm a suburb abut twenty miles away. Driving made it easy fr me t see her mre frequently. Als, I was able t take weekend trip with friends t ther cities.
    Gina: I went n my first date sn after my sixteenth birthday with my best friend’s brther. He invited me t a mvie, but we didn’t talk much because we were bth very shy. Tw weeks later, I went t a high schl dance with him, and we had a great time. After that, we spent mst f the summer tgether, but then he and his family mved. I guess yu culd say he was my first byfriend.
    S-Jin: An imprtant fisrt fr me was travelling abrad alne frm Krean t the United States. When I was seventeen, I spent the summer in New Yrk City studying English. I tk a plane t the States by myself. It was my first visit t anther cuntry, and I was frightened. But gradually I vercame my fears and learned t be mre independent. I als made friends frm ther cntries. Nw I’m back in the united states, and I’m attending university.
    39.Miguel gt his driver’s licence when he was ________.
    A.16B.17C.18D.19
    40.Which f the fllwing isn’t the reasn why Miguel feel gd abut having his driver’s license?
    A.Driving made him feel free.B.It was cnvenient t visit his girlfriend.
    C.He culd visit his friends in ther cities.D.He didn’t feel like a kid when he drve.
    41.Gina mainly talked abut her first ________.
    A.dateB.byfriendC.mvieD.schl dance
    42.________ was the first freign cuntry S-Jin visited.
    A.AmericaB.SpainC.Suth KreaD.Britain
    43.The underlined wrd “independent” means ________
    A.好学的B.独立的C.害羞的D.强壮的
    44.Which f the fllwing can be filled in the blank?
    A.Hw can yu have an imprtant first?
    B.Are there a lt f imprtant firsts in yur life?
    C.When did yu have yur imprtant first?
    D.What was an imprtant first in life fr yu?
    B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)
    What films are gd fr us
    Every year a lt f films are made but nt all f them are gd fr us. Mst f these films are nt suitable fr children. When we see a film in a cinema r watch a vide tape at hme, we shuld be 45 t chse a gd ne.
    A gd film usually gives us 46 . Fr example, “Beauty and the beast” teaches us t lve smene fr his r her gd heart but nt fr his r her lks. “The Lin King”teaches us t be brave and be fair t ther peple.
    Sme films are quickly frgtten, thers stay fr a 47 time as classics. Peple can see a classic film many times and still enjys it. Every time they see it, they learn smething new, fr example, if yu wrry abut yur lks, yu may watch “Beauty and the beast” again and learn that lks are nt s imprtant. If yu are sad, yu may watch “Muse Hunt” again t make yurself 48 .
    There are many 49 f films. There are adventure films, cmedies(喜剧), hrrr films, science-fictin films(科幻片), dcumentaries(纪录片), actin films, lve stries, and s n. 50 , many f these films are nly suitable fr adults. S always ask yur parents befre yu see a film.
    45.A.easyB.freeC.cnvenientD.careful
    46.A.a lessnB.a classC.a bkD.a stry
    47.A.shrtB.lngC.quickD.slw
    48.A.bringB.safeC.happyD.healthy
    49.A.piecesB.kindsC.pairsD.cartns
    50.A.AlthughB.ButC.SD.Hwever
    C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)
    D yu sleep well? If yur answer is n, the fllwing might help yu.
    Set a certain bedtime and rising time. A certain bedtime and rising time can help yu build up yur bdy clcks. Set a bedtime which is gd and natural fr yu. Dn’t c 51 yur bedtime and rising time at weekends.
    Avid exciting activities just befre sleeping. Exciting activities get yur thughts running. At the same time, if yu make tmrrw’s plan r read an exciting stry befre turning ff the light, it desn’t give yu enugh time t r 52 befre yu try t sleep.
    Keep bedrm fr sleeping 53 . It’s a bad habit fr yu t use yur bedrm as a place t eat, watch TV, read, talk n the phne, r discuss imprtant matters with yur family members. Break that habit t get b 54 sleep.
    Dn’t g t bed t early r t late. Yur bdy lets yu sleep nly the number f hurs it needs. Yu shuld decide hw many hurs yu must sleep and g t bed r 55 in rder nt t suffer (遭受) daytime sleepiness.
    Let yurself take a ht shwer befre yur bedtime. A twenty-minute w 56 shwer at a temperature f abut 45-50 nt nly is a great relax at a day’s end, but als raises yur bdy temperature by s 57 degrees. The cming drp in temperature f yur bdy will naturally make yu feel sleepy.
    D. Answer the questins(根据短文内容回答下列问题):( 12分)
    Hliday diary
    Jun. 26
    We arrived at the tree huse after a lng jurney dwn the Amazn River. In the frest belw we saw butterflies and smetimes clurful birds. The tree huse is abut fur metres abve the grund and very cmfrtable. We ate fish fr dinner and slept there.
    Jun. 27
    I had a wnderful day. We went fr a walk thrugh the frest. Sme trees rise t a height f 50 meters; mst are abut 40 meters. There are s many animals and insects up there. Dwn at the bttm n the frest flr we saw millins f ants, all busy cllecting fd. I tk a walk n ur wn and met a stranger. We said hell t each ther and he tld me he wrked there. His jb was t prtect the frest. He tld me a lt abut his wrk and life there. He was afraid sme peple wuld cut dwn the trees.
    Jun. 28
    We had a great breakfast f frest fruit. We sat utside. There was a heavy shwer, but we were dry with all the leaves abve us. The frest is like a huge green umbrella. Then we went t see sme wnderful flwers. The smell was fantastic, but the flwers attracted insects s we culd nt g near. I really enjyed myself here in the Amazn.
    58.Was the tree huse n the river r in the frest?

    59.Hw many days did the writer spend there?

    60.Hw tall are mst f the trees?

    61.What was the stranger’s jb?

    62.Why were they dry when there was a heavy shwer?

    63.What did the writer enjy during his stay there?

    Ⅶ. Writing (作文)(共20分)
    64.Write a shrt passage f at least 60 wrds n the tpic “A New Year Party”.(以《一场新年派对》为题写一篇不少于60个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)新年马上就要来临了,你和你的同学们正在策划一场新年派对。你们准备在派对上吃些什么呢?又准备做些什么活动呢?并谈谈你对这场派对有怎样的期待。
    注意:文中不得出现考生的姓名、校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    A.earned B.ver C. happen t D.succeeded E. rdinary
    A.lessns B.friends C. interesting D.educatinal E. utside
    参考答案:
    1.C
    【详解】句意:下列哪一个选项的下划线部分的发音不同?
    考查元音字母的发音。ppsite/ˈɒpəzɪt/;deliver/dɪˈlɪvə(r)/;invite/ɪnˈvaɪt/;accident/ˈæksɪdənt/;根据音标可知,划线部分发音不同的是invite,故选C。
    2.A
    【详解】句意:父爱如山。他总是把他的爱深藏在心底。
    考查介词辨析。at在;in在……里;n在……上;t到。根据“the bttm f his heart”可知,at the bttm f...“在……底部”,故选A。
    3.A
    【详解】句意:乔治,把派放进烤箱180°C烤20分钟。
    考查介词辨析。fr为了;with和;in在……里;at在。根据“20 minutes”可知,烤20分钟,fr+一段时间“长达……”,故选A。
    4.D
    【详解】句意:妈妈给我和妹妹买了两块巧克力。
    考查不可数名词数的表达。根据“tw”可知,选项中的量词需要复数形式,排除AB;crisp是可数名词,需要加s,故选D。
    5.B
    【详解】句意:Taylr Swift有优美的嗓音,她的歌听起来很轻松。
    考查词汇辨析。relaxed放松的,修饰人;relaxing放松的,修饰物;relax(使)放松;t relax放松,不定式。根据“her sngs sund”可知,空缺处考查修饰物的形容词作表语,故选B。
    6.D
    【详解】句意:学生应该少看电视,多锻炼。
    考查比较级用法。fewer更少,修饰可数名词;mre更多,是much或many的比较级;less更少,修饰不可数名词。根据学生的特性,可知,应该少看电视,对视力好;要多锻炼,对身体好。故排除选项B和C,因本句中的TV为不可数名词,需用less修饰,故选D。
    7.C
    【详解】句意:乔喜欢可乐,但他不常喝。他知道可乐不健康。
    考查连词辨析。because因为;s因此;but但是;and和,而且。根据“He knws it is unhealthy.”可知,他知道可乐不健康,所以“Je likes cla”和“he desn’t ften drink it”是转折关系,用转折连词but,故选C。
    8.B
    【详解】句意:我期望尽快收到你的来信。
    考查固定短语。hear听到,为动词原词;hearing,为现在分词;heard为过去式或过去分词;hears,为动词单三形式。lk frward t ding sth.是固定短语,表示“期望做某事”,故填hearing。故选B。
    9.B
    【详解】句意:爱丽丝过去每天步行三公里去上学。
    考查used t的用法。used t d sth“过去常常做某事”,固定搭配。故选B。
    10.D
    【详解】句意:这个警告标志告诉我们不能给动物园里的动物喂食。
    考查情态动词辨析。may nt可能不;needn’t不需要;can’t不可以;mustn’t禁止。根据“feed the animals in the z”可知,禁止给动物喂食,故选D。
    11.A
    【详解】句意:首先,给面粉里加些水。
    考查祈使句用法。分析句子,该句为祈使句,需用动词原形开头,故选A。
    12.D
    【详解】句意:下周六上海将有一个卡通节。
    考查there be句型用法。根据“There”及“next Saturday”可知,是考查there be句型,表示“某地有某物”,且为一般将来时,一般将来时结构是:will+动原或be ging t d,结合选项,选项A、B、C均含有“have有”,与句中there重复, 故需排除。故填is ging t be。故选D。
    13.D
    【详解】句意:——我从来没看过那部电影。你呢?——我也没有。
    考查部分倒装。neither+助动词+sb“某人也不”,用于否定句;s+助动词+sb“某人也是”,用于肯定句。根据“I have never watched that mvie befre.”可知,对方也没有看过那部电影,句子时态是现在完成时,故选D。
    14.C
    【详解】句意:——你今天早上几点起床的?——六点钟。
    考查特殊疑问句。Hw lng多久;When何时;What time什么时间;Hw sn多久以后。根据“At six ’clck.”可知,是问时间点,当问某事在某天的什么具体时间进行时,多用what time提问,故选C。
    15.C
    【详解】句意:——我们开个晚会庆祝中国新年,好吗?——这是个好主意。让我们先制定一个计划。
    考查情景交际用语。That’s all right没关系;Yu are welcme不客气;That’s a gd idea这是个好主意;Of curse nt当然不。根据“Let’s make a plan first.”可知,是同意这个建议,“That’s a gd idea”符合语境,故选C。
    16.E 17.C 18.B 19.A
    【导语】本文主要介绍了写恐怖故事的作家斯蒂芬·金。
    16.句意:他写关于普通人的恐怖故事。根据下文“Perhaps peple read them because they think that the frightening things in the stries culd…them.”可知此处应用备选词汇rdinary修饰名词peple,表示“普通人”。故填E。
    17.句意:也许人们读这些故事是因为他们认为故事中可怕的事情可能会发生在他们身上。句子的主语为the frightening things in the stries,此处应用备选词汇happen t表示“故事中的可怕的事情会发生在他们身上”。故填C。
    18.句意:从那时起,他已经写了三十多本书,其中许多都是畅销书。根据“thirty bks”可知此处应用备选词汇ver来表示“超过,多于”。故填B。
    19.句意:他从写作中赚了很多钱,并且非常喜欢写作。根据“a lt f mney frm his writing”可知此处应用备选词汇earned表示“挣钱”。故填A。
    20.B 21.E 22.A 23.D
    【导语】本文主要介绍了春天来了,是时候进行学校旅行了,并介绍了参加学校旅行的原因。
    20.句意:是我们和朋友一起去学校旅行的时候了。根据“It is time fr us t take schl trips with”可知,with后应接人,结合备选词可知,选项B“朋友们”符合语境。故选B。
    21.句意:学校旅行是在课堂外以新颖、有趣和实用的方式学习的好机会。根据“Schl trips are a great chance t classrm in new, interesting and practical (实践的) ways”可知,学校旅行是在课堂之外的学习,结合备选词可知,选项E“外面,在户外”符合语境。故选E。
    22.句意:例如,在去农场的旅行中,我们可以看到一些我们在课上学过的东西。根据“we can see sme f the things we have been learning abut in ur”可知,在旅行途中应是看到在课程中学到过的东西。结合备选词可知,选项A“课程”符合语境。故选A。
    23.句意:但并非所有的学校旅行都具有教育意义。根据“Sme are just fr fun, like trips t Disneyland”可知,并不是所有的旅行都有教育意义。结合备选词可知,选项D“具有教育意义的”符合语境。故选D。
    24.batteries
    【详解】句意:玩具火车需要四节电池。设空处前有基数词“fur”,因此后接可数名词的复数形式。batteries为battery的复数形式。故填batteries。
    25.carefully
    【详解】句意:认真做你的家庭作业,这样你就能得到好分数。本句为祈使句,d是动词,所以此处需要副词修饰动词;care是名词或者动词,其副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。
    26.cheaper
    【详解】句意:超市里的豆浆很便宜,但在市场上更便宜。该句为系表结构,空格处用形容词,much修饰形容词比较级, cheap意为“便宜的”,其比较级为cheaper,故填cheaper。
    27.mix
    【详解】句意:在做蛋糕之前,我们应该把黄油和面粉混合。空格处位于情态动词shuld后,应用动词原形;mixture“混合物”,是名词,其动词为mix“混合”,故填mix。
    28.luck
    【详解】句意:中国人通常在春节期间穿红色的衣服,因为他们希望在新的一年里得到好运。分析句子可知,形容词gd后应跟名词,lucky意为“好运的”,是形容词,其名词为luck,get gd luck意为“得到好运”,故填luck。
    29.pleasant
    【详解】句意:在这个美丽的营地度过周末是令人愉快的。根据“It is”可知,需要形容词作表语,此处指“在这个美丽的营地度过周末是令人愉快的”,pleasant“令人愉快的”符合句意,故填pleasant。
    30.sincerely
    【详解】句意:我真诚地希望能再见到你。根据“hpe”可知,应该用副词修饰动词,故填sincerely。
    31.useful
    【详解】句意:这是一把有用的小刀。它的手柄坏了。根据句中“a…knife”可知,此空需use的形容词useful“有用的”,修饰名词knife,作定语。故填useful。
    32. What visit
    【详解】句意:这个星期天我们要去参观长城。划线部分“the Great Wall”是地点,在visit后作宾语,用what提问,be ging t后visit保持不变。故填What;visit。
    33. Bth and
    【详解】句意:Ben的手臂在一次交通事故中受伤了。摩托车手的腿也在一次交通事故中受伤。合并两个单句,两个单句相同的部分是谓语、宾语和状语“…was hurt in a traffic accident./…was als hurt in a traffic accident在车祸中受伤”,判断用bth… and… 连接两个主语;故填Bth ;and 。
    34. has he
    【详解】句意:他从来没听说过这种奇怪的事。分析句子可知,句子时态为现在完成时,He’s是He has的缩写,has为助动词;never“从不”,表否定;根据反义疑问句的特点,前面否定,后面肯定,所以后句用肯定形式。故填has;he。
    35. Have any
    【详解】句意:我们找到了一些关于国际美食节的信息。由“have fund”可知句子是现在完成时,改为一般疑问句需将助动词have提至句首并大写首字母,sme改为any。故填Have; any。
    36. wants t
    【详解】句意:加里想更多地了解他的笔友。题目要求进行同义句替换,原句中的“wuld like t”可转换为“want t”;且主语为“Gary”,故动词want应用第三人称单数形式。故填wants;t。
    37. Which place
    【详解】句意:露西打算在元旦那天去人民广场参观。the Peple’s Square“人民广场”作visit的宾语,原句对the Peple’s Square划线,是问什么地方,需用which place提问;位于句首需大写首字母,故填Which;place。
    38.They sld fds t raise mney in the playgrund
    【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式,分析所给单词,they作主语,sld作谓语,fds作宾语,t raise mney动词不定式表目的,in the playgrund作地点状语放在句末。故答案为:They sld fds t raise mney in the playgrund“他们在操场上卖食物筹款”。
    39.C 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.B 44.D
    【导语】本文介绍了Miguel、Gina以及S-Jin三人认为自己最重要的“第一次”。
    39.细节理解题。根据第二段“In Spain a persn can d this at age eighteen. That’s when I gt mine.”可知,在西班牙,一个人18岁时可以考取驾照,Miguel在18岁时得到了驾照。故选C。
    40.细节理解题。根据第二段“Being able t drive my father’s car that summer gave me freedm and made me like an adult.”可知,Miguel开车时感觉自由,觉得自己不再像一个孩子。根据“I’m frm Madrid, and my girlfriend is frm a suburb abut twenty miles away. Driving made it easy fr me t see her mre frequently”可知,他可以开车去看望女朋友。故选C。
    41.细节理解题。根据第三段“I guess yu culd say he was my first byfriend.”可知,Gina主要介绍了自己和第一个男朋友的相处经历。故选B。
    42.细节理解题。根据第四段“An imprtant fisrt fr me was travelling abrad alne frm Krean t the United States.”可知,美国是S-Jin第一次参观的外国国家。故选A。
    43.词句猜测题。根据第四段“It was my first visit t anther cuntry, and I was frightened. But gradually I vercame my fears and learned t be mre independent.”可知,S-Jin刚开始到美国时非常害怕,但是渐渐地他克服了恐惧,变得独立起来,划线单词意为“独立的”。故选B。
    44.推理判断题。根据“Miguel: Fr me, an imprtant first was getting my driver’s license(驾照).”及“S-Jin: An imprtant fisrt fr me was travelling abrad alne frm Krean t the United States.”可知,本文主要介绍了Miguel、Gina以及S-Jin三人认为自己最重要的“第一次”,故划线处问题应该是:你人生中最重要的第一次是什么?。故选D。
    45.D 46.A 47.B 48.C 49.B 50.D
    【导语】本文介绍了电影有很多种类,有的很有教育意义,有的适合成年人观看,我们要选择合适的电影观看。
    45.句意:当我们在电影院看电影或在家看录像带时,我们应该认真选择一部好电影。
    easy容易的;free自由的;cnvenient方便的;careful认真的。根据“Every year a lt f films are made but nt all f them are gd fr us. Mst f these films are nt suitable fr children.”可知,很多电影对我们并没有好处,所以我们要认真挑选一部好的电影。故选D。
    46.句意:一部好电影通常会给我们一个经验教训。
    a lessn一个教训;a class一堂课;a bk一本书;a stry一个故事。根据“Fr example, ‘Beauty and the beast’ teaches us t lve smene fr his r her gd heart but nt fr his r her lks. ‘The Lin King’ teaches us t be brave and be fair t ther peple.”可知,诸如《美女与野兽》和《狮子王》等好电影会教给人们经验教训。故选A。
    47.句意:有些电影很快就被遗忘了,而另一些电影则作为经典被留存很长一段时间。
    shrt短的;lng长的;quick快的;slw慢的。根据“Sme films are quickly frgtten, thers stay fr a…time as classics.”可知,一些经典电影会留存很长时间。故选B。
    48.句意:如果你很难过,你可以再看一次《捕鼠记》来让自己开心。
    bring无聊的;safe安全的;happy开心的;healthy健康的。根据“If yu are sad”可知,悲伤的时候可以看《捕鼠记》让自己变得开心。故选C。
    49.句意:电影有很多种。
    pieces片;kinds种类;pairs双;cartns动画片。根据“There are adventure films, cmedies(喜剧), hrrr films, science-fictin films(科幻片), dcumentaries(纪录片), actin films, lve stries, and s n. ”可知,此处介绍电影的种类。many kinds f“许多种”。故选B。
    50.句意:然而,这些电影中有许多只适合成年人观看。
    Althugh尽管;But但是;S因此;Hwever然而。根据“many f these films are nly suitable fr adults.”可知,上文介绍了电影有很多种,下文介绍了这些电影只适合成年人观看,上下文是转折关系,且空格后有“,”隔开,故用Hwever。故选D。
    51.(c)hange 52.(r)elax 53.()nly 54.(b)etter 55.(r)egularly 56.(w)arm 57.(s)everal
    【导语】本文介绍了几种有利于睡眠的方法。
    51.句意:在周末不要改变你的睡觉时间和起床时间。根据“Set a certain bedtime and rising time.”可知,设置一个确定的时间,在周末也不要改变,动词change“改变”,此处是祈使句的否定形式,因此填原形即可。故填(c)hange。
    52.句意:在你尝试睡觉前它不会给你足够的时间放松。根据“if yu make tmrrw’s plan r read an exciting stry befre turning ff the light”以及首字母可知,睡前做计划或者读激动的故事不会让你在睡前放松下来,relax“放松”,不定式符号t后跟动词原形。故填(r)elax。
    53.句意:卧室只用来睡觉。根据“It’s a bad habit fr yu t use yur bedrm as a place t eat, watch TV, read, talk n the phne, r discuss imprtant matters with yur family members.”可知,卧室用处太多习惯不好,所以是让自己的卧室只用来睡觉,副词nly“仅,只”。故填()nly。
    54.句意:改掉这个习惯来获得更好的睡眠。根据“It’s a bad habit…Break that habit…”可知,上文提到的是不好的习惯,所以改掉这个不好的习惯睡眠会更好,此处填比较级better。故填(b)etter。
    55.句意:你应该决定你必须睡多少小时,有规律地上床睡觉,这样就不会白天犯困。根据“Dn’t g t bed t early r t late. Yur bdy lets yu sleep nly the number f hurs it needs…in rder nt t suffer(遭受) daytime sleepiness.”可知,养成规律的作息,不太早也不太晚睡,这样避免白天犯困,此处修饰动词g填副词regularly“规律地”。故填(r)egularly。
    56.句意:在大约45-50度的温度下洗个20分钟的热水澡,不仅是一天结束时的极大放松,而且还会使你的体温升高几度。根据“at a temperature f abut 45-50”可知,是热水澡,warm“暖和的”,作定语修饰shwer。故填(w)arm。
    57.句意:在大约45-50度的温度下洗个20分钟的热水澡,不仅是一天结束时的极大放松,而且还会使你的体温升高几度。根据“…raises yur bdy temperature by…degrees”可知,是指温度升高几度,several“几个的”。故填(s)everal。
    58.In the frest. 59.Three days. 60.Abut 40 meters. 61.His jb was t prtect the frest. 62.Because f all the leaves abve them./ Because all the leaves abve them prtected them./ Because the frest is like a huge green umbrella. 63.He enjyed seeing butterflies and clurful birds.
    He enjyed staying in the tree huse.
    He enjyed seeing animals and insects in the tree huse.
    He enjyed a great breakfast f frest fruit.
    He enjyed talking with a stranger.
    He enjyed the smell f wnderful flwers.
    Any reasnable answer is OK.
    【导语】本文讲述了作者以记日记的形式讲述了自己在热带雨林度过的经历。
    58.根据“ tree huse is abut fur metres abve the grund and very cmfrtable.”可知,树屋是在森林里,故填In the frest.
    59.根据“Jun. 26”,“Jun. 27”以及“Jun. 28”可知,作者在那里待了三天,故填Three days.
    60.根据“Sme trees rise t a height f 50 meters; mst are abut 40 meters.”可知,大多数树都在40米左右,故填Abut 40 meters.
    61.根据“I tk a walk n ur wn and met a stranger. We said hell t each ther and he tld me he wrked there. His jb was t prtect the frest.”可知,遇到的陌生人的工作是保护森林,故填His jb was t prtect the frest.
    62.根据“There was a heavy shwer, but we were dry with all the leaves abve us. The frest is like a huge green umbrella.”可知,因为森林就像一把巨大的绿伞一样挡住了雨,所以作者他们是干的,故填Because f all the leaves abve them./ Because all the leaves abve them prtected them./ Because the frest is like a huge green umbrella.
    63.主观题,符合题意即可,故填He enjyed seeing butterflies and clurful birds./He enjyed staying in the tree huse./He enjyed seeing animals and insects in the tree huse./He enjyed a great breakfast f frest fruit./He enjyed talking with a stranger./He enjyed the smell f wnderful flwers. (Any reasnable answer is OK.)
    64.例文:
    A New Year Party
    Chinese New Year is cming sn. My classmates and I are making a plan fr the New Year party. In the afternn, we will rder sme pizza, fried chicken, hamburgers and drinks frm fast fd restaurants. After eating, we will enjy the talent shw. Students and teachers frm all grades have t give perfrmances, like singing, dancing r stand-up cmedy. We will als play games, and the winners can get sme prizes. I think the New Year party will be successful and we will have a gd time n that day.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
    ②时态:时态以“一般将来时”为主;
    ③提示:题干所给提示内容不得遗漏,可适当发挥,注意无单词拼写和语法错误。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,介绍自己正在和同学准备新年派对;
    第二步,介绍派对的食物以及活动内容;
    第三步,总结表达自己的期待。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①rder 订购
    ②give perfrmances 演出
    [高分句型]
    I think the New Year party will be successful and we will have a gd time n that day.(宾语从句)
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