2023-2024学年河南省焦作市博爱县第一中学高二上学期9月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年河南省焦作市博爱县第一中学高二上学期9月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含河南省焦作市博爱县第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题原卷版docx、河南省焦作市博爱县第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期9月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共44页， 欢迎下载使用。
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚;
2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，在试卷上作答无效;
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a restaurant. C. At hme.
2. What did the wman d tday?
A. She cleaned the car.
B. She bught an umbrella.
C. She listened t the weather frecast.
3. Hw will the speakers g t the bkstre?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
4. What des the wman prbably feel abut Mary?
A. Dubtful. B. Cnfident. C. Cncerned.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. Preparing fr a test.
B. Eating during an exam.
C. Getting a medical exam.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. Where t buy tickets.
B. Where t park the car.
C. Where t get a camera.
7. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the market.
B. At the camera shp.
C. At the sprts stadium.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why des the man stp relying n music as a full-time jb?
A. He desn’t like a band member.
B. He isn’t int music that much.
C. The earnings aren’t stable.
9. At what ccasin wuld the man be invited t play mst prbably?
A. A lcal festival. B. A funeral. C. A birthday party.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. What des the wman cmplain abut the ffice?
A. It’s unclean. B. It’s t small. C. It’s nisy.
11. What are the speakers suppsed t d in the ffice?
A. Give students their assignments.
B. Prepare fr the lessns.
C. Let students help with the reprts.
12. What is the rm dwnstairs used fr nw?
A. Strage. B. Meetings. C. Reading.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What des the man enjy mst abut the curse?
A. Meeting famus musicians.
B. Organizing every detail f it.
C. Hearing yung musicians play.
14. Hw des the man advertise the curse?
A. Thrugh the Internet.
B. Thrugh the university.
C. Thrugh the TV shw.
15. What is required t jin the curse?
A. Perfect perfrmances.
B. Basic English skills.
C. Gd lks.
16. Why isn’t the cuntryside a gd chice?
A. The cst is high.
B. The space is limited.
C. The transprt is incnvenient.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What classes can visitrs take in Bali accrding t the speaker?
A. Diving. B. Swimming. C. Fishing.
18. Why d sme scientists cme t Bali?
A. T study vlcanes.
B. T study the sea creatures.
C. T study traditinal artwrks.
19. What d mst peple f Bali d?
A. Wrk in turism.
B. D agricultural wrk.
C. Make special clthes.
20. What des the speaker think is gd t d during Chinese New Year?
A. Drink traditinal cffee.
B. D sme shpping.
C. Visit ancient Chinese buildings.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
1. Hw much shuld a cuple with a 6-year-ld sn pay fr being in the club fr tw mnths?
A. 30 dllars.B. 60 dllars.C. 75 dllars.D. 90 dllars
2. Hw many ways are mentined here t get mre infrmatin abut the club?
A. One.B. Tw.C. Three.D. Fur.
3. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the text?
A. Bks aren’t allwed t be taken ut f the club.
B Jining in the discussin is encuraged in the club.
C Yu can chse yur favurite bks t read in the club.
D. The members in the club dn’t have t finish what they need t read.
B
Thanks t the prgress f artificial intelligence(AI), rbts have wn against human players in a number f games, such as chess, G game and even mahjng. And nw, AI-pwered rbts are shwing their talent in prfessinal curling(冰壶).
Recently, a rbt team named Curly has drawn much attentin as it successfully beat tw Suth Krean natinal curling teams. Researchers frm Krea University in Suth Krea, and the Berlin Institute f Technlgy in Germany develped the rbt.
Curling is a challenging sprt that requires a mix f precisin and strategy. In the game, a player called the “thrwer” gently slides the stne and releases it befre a bundary called the “hgline”. The stne slides dwn t the target, knwn as the “huse”. An ppsing team des the same, s bth teams accumulate stnes in the same huse. At the end f the rund, the team with a stne clsest t the center f the target gets a pint.
This requires the players t figure ut the frce and angle needed t slide a heavy stne in rder t land it in the huse r make it int anther psitin. Players als have t frm a strategy t prevent the ppnent frm getting their stnes clsest t the center f the huse. And apparently, Curly has made prgress in mastering these skills.
Curly is a team f tw rbts: One is respnsible fr bserving the psitin f the stnes at the scring end, while the ther des the thrwing. But hw was this rbt prgrammed t achieve this?
Researchers built a simulatin(模拟) f a curling game fr the rbts t play arund. In the simulatin, the researchers apprximated the physics f the real wrld as best as they culd, cnsidering varius cnditins, such as the ice surface and the psitins f stnes. Then, there is curling strategy. The rbts were trained in different situatins t deal with varius thrws. The researchers fund that Curly adapted t many variables(变量) f the game the same way a persn wuld.
This shws that a rbt can bserve the real wrld and act accrdingly in a precise and strategic manner, which is a sign f a prmising future fr the ever-expanding use f AI.
4. What d we knw abut the team f rbts named Curly?
A. It can play different kinds f sprts.
B. It defeated human players in sprts games.
C. It is mre advanced in sprts than ther rbts.
D. It was develped by researchers frm Suth Krea.
5. What des paragraph 3 mainly talk abut?
A The way t play curling.B. The use f AI in sprts cmpetitins.
C. The ways Curly can be imprved.D. The reasns why Curly was invented.
6. What did researchers find ut abut Curly when it was being trained?
A It culd cnsider different cnditins.B. It culd develp new game strategies.
C. It culd build a simulatin f a game.D. It culd cpy what human players d.
7. What attitude des the authr have tward AI technlgies?
A. Wrried.B. Uncncerned.C. Annyed.D. Hpeful.
C
A meterite (陨石) flew fast acrss the sky and explded ver central Russia n Friday, raining fireballs ver a vast area and causing a shck wave that smashed windws, damaged buildings and injured l,200 peple.
Peple heading t wrk in Chelyabinsk heard what sunded like an explsin, saw a bright light and then felt the shck wave.
Accrding t Russian space agency Rscsms, the fireball, travelling at a speed f 30km per secnd, had burnt very brightly acrss the hrizn, leaving a lng white trail that culd be seen as far as 200km away. Car alarms went ff, thusands f windws shattered and mbile phne netwrks were disrupted.
“I was driving t wrk, it was quite dark, but it suddenly became as bright as if it were day,” said Viktr Prkfiev, 36, a resident f Yekaterinburg in the Urals Muntains. “I felt like I was blinded by headlights.”
The meterite, which weighed abut 20 tns and may have been made f irn, entered Earth’s atmsphere and brke apart 30-50km abve grund, accrding t Russia’s Academy f Sciences.
The energy released when it entered the Earth’s atmsphere was abut several thusand tns, the academy said, the pwer f a small atmic weapn explding.
N deaths were reprted, but the Emergencies Ministry said 20,000 rescue and clean-up wrkers were sent t the regin after President Vladimir Putin tld Emergencies Minister Vladimir Puchkv t ease the disruptin and help the victims.
The Interir Ministry said abut l,200 peple had been injured, at least 200 f them children, and mst frm brken pieces f glass.“While events this big are rare, an impact that culd cause damage and death culd happen every century r s. Unfrtunately there is abslutely nthing we can d t stp impacts.”
8. When did the meterite incident happen?
A. At midnight.B. In the early mrning.C. In the late mrning.D. In the evening.
9. Accrding t the text, the meterite explsin caused _________.
A. sme deathsB. rad accidentsC. cmmunicatin prblemsD. building cllapse
10. The Russian gvernment’s respnse t the incident was ________.
A. a little slw but effectiveB. quick and serius
C. cld and slwD. quick but ineffective
11. It can be inferred that the lss caused by meterites _________.
A. is nearly unavidableB. happens every few years
C. can be avidedD. is hard t estimate
D
Yu dash thrugh a crwded railway statin, tripping ver bags, spilling (泼出) yur cffee, nly t have the drs slide shut in yur face, leaving yu breathless n the platfrm as the train pulls away.
But at least, if yu’re in France, smene may be playing the pian fr yu. But it wn’t be perfrmed by a paid musician, r even a street entertainer playing fr cins. It will just be a randm passer-by, jamming fr the fun f it n ne f the pians that the natinal railrad cmpany, S. N. C. F., has fixed in nearly 100 statins acrss France. They are free fr anyne t play, and travelers frm all walks f life have taken t ding just that.
Gares & Cnnexins, the S. N. C. F. divisin that manages its statins, rents the instruments frm the prducer, Yamaha: which maintains them and tunes them every mnth r tw. The first ne was set up in the Gare Mntparnasse in Paris in 2012.
The music, mixed with the sunds f shuting passengers, screaming trains and rlling suitcases, gives French statins a special sundscape. The amateur musicians have included Irish sccer fans and even babies. In 2014, Gares & Cnnexins and Yamaha rganized a natinwide cntest called Yur Turn t Play, asking participants t submit vides f themselves using ne f the pians. It drew nearly 900 entries.
Isn’t the railrad cmpany taking a big chance? Apparently nt: “Nne f the instruments has been vandalized t this day, r even merely damaged,” said Claire Fumn, a spkeswman fr Gares & Cnnexins. “They are shared and respected by all.”
S if yu miss a train in Paris; Brdeaux r Marseille ne day, perhaps smene will be playing a favrite piece that will ease yur pain. Or perhaps yu’ll sit dwn and play yur annyance away yurself.
12. Why did Gares & Cnnexins fix pians in railway statins?
A. T advertise Yamaha’s prducts.B. T make statins mre attractive.
C. T let travelers have a relaxing trip.D. T help street artists make a living.
13. What des Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. The cntest has prved a hit.B. The pians are very ppular.
C. Railway statins are crwded.D. Everyne can be an amateur musician.
14. What des the underlined wrd “vandalized” in Paragraph 5 prbably mean?
A. Selected carefully.B. Checked regularly.
C. Reserved in advance.D. Destryed n purpse.
15. What wuld be the best title fr the text?
A Miss a train yet catch a tuneB. A sundscape in the memry
C. The rle f pian in French lifeD. An amazing train with a pian bar
第二节(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Muzak
The next time yu g int a bank, a stre, r a supermarket, stp and listen. What d yu hear? ____16____. It's similar t the music yu listen t, but it's nt exactly the same. That's because this music was especially designed t relax yu, r t give yu extra energy. Smetimes yu dn't even realize the music is playing, but yu react t the music anyway.
Quiet backgrund music used t be called "elevatr (电梯) music" because we ften heard it in elevatrs. But lately we hear it in mre and mre places, and it has a new name "Muzak". Abut ne-third f the peple in America listen t "Muzak" every day. The music plays fr 15 minutes at a time, with shrt pauses in between. It is always mre lively between ten and eleven in the mrning, and between three and fur in the afternn, when peple are mre tired. ____17____.
If yu listen t Muzak carefully, yu will prbably recgnize the names f many f the sngs. Sme musicians r sngwriters dn't want their sngs t be used as Muzak, but thers are happy when their sngs are chsen. Why? ____18____.
Music is ften played in public places because it is designed t make peple feel less lnely when they are in an airprt r a htel. It has been prven that Muzak deswhat it is designed t d. Tired ffice wrkers suddenly have mre energy when they hear the pleasant sund f Muzak in the backgrund. ____19____. Supermarket shppers buy 38 percent mre grceries.
___20___. They say it's bring t hear the same sngs all the time. But ther peple enjy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way r anther, Muzak affects everyne. Sme farmers even say their cws give mre milk when they hear Muzak!
A. Sme peple dn't like Muzak.
B. The music gives them extra energy.
C. Music is playing in the backgrund.
D. Factry wrkers prduce 13 percent mre.
E. Muzak tends t help peple understand music better.
F. They get as much as $4 millin a year if their sngs are used.
G. Muzak is played in mst f the big supermarkets in the wrld.
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When the TV statin reprted a cming cld strm in sutheast Idah, farmers immediately tk____21____. Mst f the farmers had t wrk 16-18 hurs a day t get their ptates, befre the cld air fell deep int the sil. Snw was____22____hard and fast. Hwever, ne farmer in Hamer, Idah, abut 32 miles nrth f Idah Falls, was____23____t gather all f his crp in time.
Realizing his____24____, his neighbrs, wrking unitedly with their fellw farmers, sent their wrkers t____25____his crp. With trucks laded with equipment, ____26____wrkers and farmers didn’t think twice abut reaching ut t a farmer____27____.
Dzens f members f the____28____als jined in the help. They all shwed up just in time as temperatures hit 2____29____ vernight. Jasn Larsn, a farmer wh lived nearby, sent 25 wrkers t_____30_____in the emergency peratins. With the crisis averted (避免), it is_____31_____that the cmmunity wrked hand in hand t save several hundred thusand dllars_____32_____f ptates.
Larsn witnessed (见证) all this and said, “It was just kind f neat t see everyne help. It was pretty_____33_____t help smene in need. What peple d is that they help their neigh-br. There_____34_____wasn’t a secnd thught abut it. This kind f thing_____35_____every day.”
21. A. actinB. effectC. partD. charge
22. A. risingB. rushingC. quittingD. falling
23. A. luckyB. unableC. easyD. slw
24. A. frtuneB. mindC. trubleD. questin
25. A. buyB. plantC. sellD. save
26. A. vertiredB. terrifiedC. cnfidentD. satisfied
27. A. n endB. in needC. at timesD. at all
28. A. cmmunityB. cmpanyC. statinD. schl
29. A. pintsB. areasC. degreesD. squares
30. A. escapeB. fcusC. watchD. assist
31. A. prmisedB. saidC. prvedD. admitted
32. A. sizeB. quantityC. wrthD. quality
33. A. clB. hardC. cleverD. shy
34. A. nlyB. mstlyC. mildlyD. really
35. A. ges ffB. ges nC. passes awayD. fades away
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Shu Qiuhng runs a stre selling Hanfu in Jinan, the capital city f Shandng Prvince. Shu, ____36____ is a native f Suthwest China’s Guizhu Prvince, has a great ____37____ (affect) fr the traditinal Chinese cstume. “I have becme friends with my custmers as we have the same hbbies. We ften exchange ____38____ (view) n style and prductin skills,” said Shu, ____39____ (add) that yung cnsumers make up a big part f her custmers.
Over the past few years, China ____40____ (see) a rise in yung cnsumers interested in internal brands and prducts that incrprate traditinal Chinese style and culture, a trend ____41____ (knw) as gucha.
In China, there are arund 260 millin peple brn between 1995 ____42____ 2009 wh are called Generatin Z accrding t data frm the Natinal Bureau f Statistics (国家统计局). Grwing up in a different envirnment frm ____43____ (they) elders, they have witnessed China’s rise as a glbal ecnmic pwerhuse and frmed a brand-new cnsumptin cncept.
The Palace Museum has been at the frefrnt f the natinwide gucha trend, ____44____ lipsticks and blushers engraved (雕刻) with traditinal Chinese patterns being the lasting bestsellers. These prducts have prven ____45____ (awful) ppular with Generatin Z cnsumers. And experts believe the cnsumptin pwer f Generatin Z is pushing frward cnstant innvatin in varius sub-sectrs in China.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华，你校打算邀请外教Ryan在下周五举办的科技节上当评委。请你代表学生会给Ryan写一封邮件。内容如下：
1.简介科技节；
2.征求意见并发出邀请。
注意：
1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In ancient China, a prince was abut t be crwned emperr. Hwever, accrding t the law, he first had t get married. Since this meant chsing the future queen, the prince needed t find a yung wman whm he culd trust abslutely.
On the advice f a wise man, he decided t call n all the yung girls f the regin s as t find the mst wrthy candidate(候选人). An ld lady, wh had served in the palace fr many years, heard abut the preparatins fr this gathering and she was very upset, fr her daughter develped a secret lve fr the prince. When the ld lady gt hme, she tld her daughter and was hrrified t learn that she intended t g t the palace.
The ld lady knew that her daughter wuld nt stand a chance. All the richest and mst beautiful girls frm the regin wuld be present. She did nt want her daughter’s suffering t turn int madness. Hwever, her daughter turned a deaf ear t her advice. She knew it was her nly chance t spend at least a few mments clse t the prince, and that wuld be enugh fr her. That night, when the yung wman reached the palace, all the mst beautiful girls were indeed there, wearing the mst beautiful clthes and the mst beautiful jewels(首饰). Surrunded by the members f his curt, the prince annunced the challenge.
He gave each girl a seed and said that the yung wman wh brught him the lveliest flwer wuld be the future queen. The girl tk her seed and planted it in a pt. She tk care f it with great patience and tenderness. Three mnths passed and n shts appeared. She tried everything she culd. She asked the farmers and peasants, wh shwed her the mst varied methds f farming, but withut result.
At last, six mnths were up, and still nthing grew in her pt. Even thugh she had nthing t shw, she tld her mther that she wuld g back t the palace n the agreed date and at the agreed hur.
注意：
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The girl appeared in the palace with her plant less pt.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The result that the pr girl was chsen was a surprise t everyne present.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1—5 BAACB 6—10 BBCAC 11—15 BACAB 16—20 CAABCHpe Bk Club
A bk club is a small grup f persns that are reading the same bk in rder t share different feelings and pinins abut the bk.
The bk club meets nce a mnth fr an hur f lively discussin. All students (3+), teachers and parents are welcme! Here yu can discver a new wrld, learn new ideas and make new friends!
What yu shuld d:
★Yu will read the bk n yur wn and then discuss yur reading in the bk club.
★Yu must keep up with yur reading s that yu can jin as a part f yur grup. The bk club will decide what pages r chapters yu will read.
★Yu shuld take dwn ntes and thughts as yu read.
★Everyne in the bk club is expected t jin in the discussin.
Mre tips:
★Keep ur place clean.
★N pets and n smking.
★Take gd care f bks and return them n time.
★Yu must ask fr leave if yu cannt jin in the discussin.
Fees:
Kids frm 3—7: Free;
Kids frm 8—18: 10 dllars a mnth;
Adults: 15 dllars a mnth.
If yu are interested, call 487-256-656 r 487-266-545, send an email t hpebk@yah.cm r visit ur website at