2022-2023学年四川省成华区某重点校高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年四川省成华区某重点校高二下学期6月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含四川省成华区某重点校2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题原卷版docx、四川省成华区某重点校2022-2023学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共46页， 欢迎下载使用。
(考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where are the speakers prbably?
A. On the first flr. B. On the secnd flr. C. On the third flr.
2. Hw des the wman feel abut giving a speech?
A. Cnfident. B. Nervus. C. Excited.
3. What d the speakers plan t d first n Friday?
A. Get the iPad repaired. B. G t the laundry. C. Pick up Mum.
4. Why is the wman upset?
A. She lst her wallet.
B. She missed her train.
C. She spent t much time n the ticket.
5. What are the speakers prbably ding?
A. Lking fr kids. B. Watching a mvie. C. Waiting fr a persn.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the wman at the cnference?
A. T prvide Internet service. B. T d sme research. C. T represent her cmpany.
7. What will the wman d next?
A. Meet Rbert. B. Read an article. C. Intrduce a friend.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8 What sprt des the man d mst ften?
A. Vlleyball. B. Swimming. C. Running.
9. What jb des the man mst prbably apply fr?
A. A fitness trainer. B. A basketball cach. C. A lifeguard.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which rm will the man use?
A. The Village Hall. B. The Main Hall. C. The Charltn Rm.
11. Hw will the depsit be paid?
A. By cheque. B. In cash. C. By credit card.
12. What is nt included in the charge?
A. Using the parking space. B. Using the cmputer. C. Using the kitchen.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where is the twn f Swantn?
A. On the seaside. B. In the frest. C. On a hill.
14. What des the man like best abut living in the twn?
A. The wildlife. B. The muntains. C. The harbr.
15. What des the man say abut entertainment?
A. A music festival takes place in the twn.
B. A ftball club has dne well this year.
C. An arts center has recently pened.
16. Which place was pened last mnth?
A. The shpping center. B. The airprt. C. The university.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why des the speaker strngly recmmend the ski prgram?
A. Because f qualified instructrs.
B. Because f varius lessns.
C. Because f special prices.
18. What will Simn talk abut?
A. Skiing safety. B. Skiing skills. C. Skiing histry.
19. Wh directed the dcumentary?
A. Jamie Kurt. B. Andy Fisher. C. Harry Tysn.
20. What can we knw abut Jhnsns’ talk?
A. It is aimed at advanced skiers.
B. It explres new destinatins.
C It is titled Slutin.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
A
Age is just a number. Is 80 the new 40?
Manfred Steiner
He didn’t really need anther Ph. D. degree as he already had tw. He was trained as a dctr, and had been a prfessr f medicine. But after he retired, he realized he finally had time t d smething he’d always wanted t d-study physics. In September, 2021, at 89, he earned his physics Ph. D. He encurages yung peple wh have a dream t “fllw that dream” enthusiastically.
M J. Eberhart
In early Nvember, 2021, at 83, he became the ldest persn t hike the full Appalachian Trail (AT). The 3, 530 kilmeter hiking trail isn’t easy, even fr yunger peple. Fr the last few miles f this hike, he was jined by Dale Sanders, wh set the same recrd when he hiked the AT at 82.
Julia Hawkins
In 2021, at 105, she ran the 100-meter dash in just ver 62 secnds. Befre that year, there wasn’t even a categry fr female runners ver the age f 104. But running isn’t her main sprt — she’s been biking fr mst f her life. But she tk up running a few years ag and set her first wrld recrd in 2017. Encuraging thers t be active is a big part f what keeps her running.
Harriette Thmpsn
She ran her first marathn at 76. She’s cmpleted her 15 marathn. At 91, she’s the ldest wman ever t cmpete in the Suja Rck ‘n’ Rll San Dieg Marathn and the secnd-ldest marathn runner in U. S. histry. She finished the race in 7 hurs,7 minutes, and 42 secnds, breaking the U. S. recrd fr the fastest time in her age grup.
1. What was special abut Steiner befre his retirement?
A. He was ccupied with wrk.B. He didn’t like medicine at all.
C. He taught himself physics.D. He received 3 dctr’s degrees.
2. Wh set the wrld recrd twice?
A. Harriette Thmpsn.B. Manfred Steiner.
C. M. J. Eberhart.D. Julia Hawkins.
3. What d the listed peple have in cmmn?
A. They are all sprts lvers.B. They have been staying active.
C. They missed dreams when yung.D. They hpe t inspire the yung.
B
Hward Schultz wasn’t the first persn t be carried away by the pleasant smell f a well-rasted cffee bean. But the Starbucks Cffee C. leader was undubtedly the first t turn that dream int a billin dllar retail business.
Schultz’s adventure started in 1981 when he traveled frm New Yrk t Seattle t check ut a ppular cffee bean stre called “Starbucks”. It had been buying many f the Hammarplast Swedish drip cffeemakers (滴滤式煮咖啡壶) he was selling.
There was that great smell, sure, but what caused him t fall in lve with the business was the care the Starbucks wners put int chsing and rasting the beans. He was als impressed with the wners’ devtin t educating the public abut the wnders f the cffee.
It tk Schultz a year t cnvince the Starbucks wners t hire him. When they finally made him directr f marketing and peratins in 1982, he had anther idea. This ne ccurred in Italy, when Schultz nticed the cffee bars that existed n almst every blck. He learned that they nt nly served excellent espresss (蒸馏咖啡), they als served as meeting places r public squares, and there were 200,000 f them in the cuntry.
But when he came back t Seattle, the Starbucks wners resisted Schultz’s plans t serve cffee in the stres, saying the restaurant business was cmpetitive, and it was cstly t hire waiters. After all, ecnmic benefits were their primary mtivatr. Frustrated, Schultz quit and started his wn cffee-bar business in 1985, named “II Girnale”. It was successful, and tw years later, the riginal Starbucks management sld its Starbucks retail unit t Schultz fr $3.8 millin.
As the cmpany began t expand rapidly in the 1990s, Schultz always said that the main gal was “t serve a great cup f cffee”. Asked abut the secret f his success, Schultz tld us the principles: “Dn’t be threatened by peple smarter than yu. Cmprmise anything but yur cre values.”
4. What caused Schultz t jin the Starbucks?
A. The pleasant smell f its cffee bean.B. His strng desire t imprve himself.
C. The wners’ impressive wrk attitude.D. His eagerness t sell mre cffeemakers.
5. Which f the fllwing can best describe Schultz’s persnality?
A Cmmitted and generus.B. Sciable and helpful.
C. Mtivated and cnsiderate.D. Determined and creative.
6. Why did the Starbucks wners refuse t serve cffee in the stres?
A. Many cffee bars had existed in Seattle.
B. Peple preferred tasting cffee at hme.
C. Wrkfrce was insufficient in the market.
D. They tried t avid high cst f labr frce.
7. What des Schultz think cntributes t his success?
A. Learning frm smarter peple.B. Sticking t his wn cre values.
C. Keeping his business a secret.D. Remembering a set f principles.
C
ChatGPT is a new AI system that sunds s human in cnversatins that it culd hst its wn radi prgrams. Reading between its instantly generated, perfectly grammatical lines, peple see different visins f the future. Withut dubt, ChatGPT is impressive.
Sme cmpare the emergence f ChatGPT t the impact f the iPhne, but that desn’t d it justice. ChatGPT, as well as the generative AI that will fllw and utsmart it, is mre disruptive. And yet, that desn’t necessarily mean the end f the wrld is upn us. On the cntrary, ChatGPT, I wuld argue, might serve t make us mre aware f ur irreplaceable human qualities.
Take the creative act, writing in particular, as an example. If yu want it t, the AI-pwered chatbt always prduces smething because it has the whle wrld f nline data t draw frm. But unlike us, it lacks the cnsciusness. Thinking is hard, critical thinking even harder, and ChatGPT isn’t gd at either. It just restates what has already been said; it is ne big recycling machine.
There is anther bvius limitatin f ChatGPT. Philspher Harry Frankfurt nce claimed: the difference between a bullshitter (胡说八道的人) and a liar is that the liar knws what the truth is but decides t take the ppsite directin; a bullshitter, hwever, has n regard fr the truth at all. The AI schlar Gary Marcus applies this distinctin t ChatGPT. He believes that we have reached a critical pint when “the price f bullshit reaches zer and peple wh want t spread misinfrmatin, either plitically r just t make a prfit, start ding that plentifully”. Unfrtunately, ChatGPT will reprduce misinfrmatin frm any f its input surces — it is nt an intelligent system that tries t balance r weight different perspectives. In this sense, everything that ChatGPT writes is bullshit.
This is why the s-called AIQ is critical. It is actually an extensin and a measurement f ur human IQ: ur verall knwledge f AI tls, ur mastery f clues, and ur ethical awareness. ChatGPT is ging t change everything and nthing. Creativity, imaginatin and ethics — these will all remain unique human dmains. It is the AI’s very limitatins that will make us appreciate ur wn.
8. What can we learn abut ChatGPT?
A. It helps generate an artificial vice.
B. It prvides instructins n writing skills.
C. It generates natural language respnses.
D. It ffers a service fr language learning.
9. What des the underlined wrd “disruptive” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Evil.B. Cmparable.C. Prfitable.D. Revlutinary.
10. Why des the authr cnsider ChatGPT as a bullshit generatr?
A. It makes up lies cnstantly.
B. It can’t tell right frm wrng.
C. It ften makes unfair judgement.
D. It always takes a neutral standpint.
11. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. ChatGPT Makes Us Human
B. ChatGPT Is Causing Panic Nw
C. ChatGPT: Treat It Like a Ty, Nt a Tl
D. ChatGPT: Why It Is Bund t Generate Bullshit
D
Cckats (凤头鹦鹉) can cmbine multiple tls t cmplete a cmplex task, an achievement scientists previusly thught nly chimpanzees and humans culd d, a new study reveals. In a recent study published in the jurnal Current Bilgy, researchers shwed that cckats culd use tls as a set, and can even carry the tls arund with them when the situatin calls fr it.
In the first experiment, the birds had t btain seeds in a bx frm behind a clear membrane (薄膜) by using a shrt, pinty stick t break pen the barrier, befre fishing ut the seeds with a lng plastic straw (吸管). Seven ut f the 10 cckats in the study successfully extracted the seeds, and tw f thse seven cmpleted the task within 35 secnds n their first attempt, which astnished researchers.
Next, researchers cnducted the secnd experiment using separate bxes with and withut a membrane. “The cckats had t act accrding t the prblem; smetimes the tlset (成套工具) was needed, and smetimes nly ne tl was enugh,” said study lead authr Antni Osuna-Mascar, an evlutinary bilgist at the University f Veterinary Medicine Vienna in Austria. All f the cckats were able t recgnize when a single tl was sufficient.
Finally, the team wanted t find ut if the cckats culd transprt their tlset with them. They put the cckats thrugh a series f increasingly challenging trials t reach the bxes: first they had t climb a shrt ladder while carrying their tls; then they had t fly with them. Just like befre, nly sme f the bxes had a membrane barrier, s the birds had t decide whether the prblem required them t decide in advance t transprt ne f the tls r bth f them. Mst f the cckats jammed the stick inside the straw and carried it as a single item in their muths n an as-needed basis, further indicating that they knew ahead f time when tw tls were required.
12. What did cckats d in the first experiment?
A. They used the stick t break pen the membrane.
B. They used the plastic straw t get fish ut f the bx.
C. They knew hw t get seeds by learning frm each ther.
D. Mst f them surprised researchers with their rapid speed.
13. What can we knw abut cckats accrding t the research?
A. Cckats are the nly knwn nnhumans t use a tl kit.
B. Cckats dn’t use the straw when the membrane isn’t in the way.
C. Cckats knw a plastic straw is sufficient if there isn’t a membrane.
D. Cckats rarely knw in advance when they shuld carry a tlset.
14. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Cckats Differ frm Chimps in Using Multiple Tls
B. Cckats Imprve Intelligence with a Set f Tls
C. Cckats can Distinguish a Single Tl frm a Tlset
D. Cckats Knw When t Use a Tlset t Get the Jb Dne
15. Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A. A scientific reprt.B. A science fictin bk.
C. A fable stry abut birds.D. An instructin bklet.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。
T sht a scene f peple eating fd, yu need tw different perspectives (角度). T recrd a bus jurney t schl, yu need three quick cuts. T cmplete this shrt, mrning rush-hur vide blg – r “vlg” – yu need fur pieces f music. ___16___
With mre than 90 millin vlgs available nline, and 2,000 psted every hur n the YuTube vide-sharing site, CBS News says they are mainstream with peple brn after 1995.
___17___ Mre yung Chinese peple have becme inspired t grab a camera and recunt the details f their day n Sina Weib, Bilibili r WeChat Mments.
“The mst imprtant thing abut vlgging is t tell a gd stry. Other visual effects are auxiliary (辅助的),” wrte US vlgger Casey Neista, wh has almst 10 millin subscribers n YuTube.
Chinese vlgger Wang Xiaguang is an example f a gd stryteller. In ne f his ppular vlg psts, Wang tells the stry f traveling t Japan. While there, he tk a ride in the wrng directin and gt lst. Wrse, he frgt t bring a phne charger. ___18___
Anther key aspect f vlgs is that the cntent is based n everyday life, accrding t Ouyang Nana, 18, a yung Chinese musician. She dcuments her life at Berklee Cllege f Music. Ordinary as vlgs are, as many as 15 millin fans share her wws and wes (喜怒哀乐) n a daily basis.
___19___ Peng Yixuan, a news reprter with China Daily, recrded her first experience attending and reprting n the tw sessins in March f this year. With a relaxed, chatty and persnal apprach, she presented the cnferences, “bringing mre warmth” t the grand plitical event, accrding t Peple’s Daily.
There are ppular vlgs fr beauty, gaming, fashin, fd and travel. Vlggers are learning new ways t experience the thrill f them. _____20_____ Then what are yu waiting fr? Grab a camera!
A. They cme frm all walks f life.
B. Hwever, he didn’t take the number f his htel.
C. Vlgging has taken China by strm ver the past year.
D. Sme ther ppular vlggers chse t shw their careers.
E. Vlgs pave the way fr future advertising and sales campaigns.
F. Luckily he was able t brrw mney frm a stranger and escape truble.
G. Vlggers have these techniques in mind as they film their daily activities.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is dark nw when I begin my early mrning walk in the wds. And nw that autumn has marched int winter, darkness persists well beynd my 6 a.m. start time.
Paths have becme familiar after years f hiking. But rcks and tree rts have magically appeared frm previusly____21____ grund.
Certainly I hit my te against r____22____n sme unseen barriers. Fallen branches frm last night’s strm____23____in wait. Layers f autumn leaves create a false flr thrugh which my trusting ftsteps____24____. Smetimes a piece f mn dnates sme____25____t the mystery path. But when skies are dark, there are n____26____clues fr where I step.
My very first night hike was during summer camp n a warm August night in the wds. Our leader____27____bright flashlights s we wuld nt scare away the night creatures we hped t find.
“See with yur____28____,” the leader tld us ver and ver again.
____29____, that advice tk effect. With____30____and curage, it didn’t take lng befre ur feet became____31____t the grund’s textures(质地) and irregularities. Tes learned t____32____fr barriers befre trusting full weight n feet. Hles and dips in the grund were detected in____33____f pssible fall...
But mistakes____34____happen. My ft gets caught n a trip and I fall. Since the pace is____35____, there is little damage except t pride. Once____36____, I pause t feel the firmness f earth beneath me.
On my way hme, as dawn____37____day, I think abut hw similar night hikes are t jurneys thrugh life.
The same rules ften____38____fr bth: slw dwn, cncentratin, “see” with new senses — and dn’t be____39____. Althugh the path is full f____40____— hidden barriers, false surface, damp flr — the earth is slid and firm beneath. It is the nature f night grund. It is the nature f life.
21. A. levelB. sftC. wetD. hard
22. A. stepB. turC. tripD. g
23. A. standB. hangC. stainD. lie
24. A. breakB. sinkC. walkD. remve
25. A. cldnessB. lightC. lnelinessD. curage
26. A. vacantB. typicalC. visualD. cnscius
27. A. frbadeB. shneC. remvedD. cllected
28. A. eyesB. legsC. handsD. feet
29. A. DirectlyB. AmazinglyC. PssiblyD. Luckily
30. A. cntributinB. appreciatinC. cncentratinD. expectatin
31. A. suspiciusB. cautiusC. attentiveD. sensitive
32. A. explreB. headC. clarifyD. access
33. A. needB. chargeC. advanceD. spite
34. A. neverB. stillC. evenD. ever
35. A. rapidB. heavyC. slwD. high
36. A. upB. dwnC. utD. away
37. A. makes up frB. makes way frC. makes use fD. makes sense f
38. A. wrkB. applyC. answerD. suit
39. A. disappintedB. cnfusedC. scaredD. annyed
40. A. darknessB. hpelessnessC. experiencesD. uncertainties
第II卷 非选择题
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Creative activities like baking____41____(cntribute) t a sense f well-being. When ____42____(interview) last week, Bstn University prfessr f psychlgical and brain sciences Dnna Pincus tld HuffPst that there is “a stress relief that peple get frm a way t express themselves”.
Baking wrks wnder in fcusing the mind because it ften relies____43____very exact measurements. Fr instance, yu have t add ingredients in the crrect rder, ____44____ ckies will be unpleasantly wet. Having cmplete fcus n a recipe and nt allwing yurself ____45____(distract) by yur thughts ften bring a healing effect. In the prcess, mst f the decisins have already been made fr yu, enabling yu t cncentrate n the details while taking yur mind away frm varius____46____ (anxius) f yur life utside the kitchen.____47____ (basic), baking is a creative activity____48____ yu can imagine a happy mment in the future.
Pincus indicates that____49____act f sharing yur prduct benefits the bdy and sul. When the bread r cake _____50_____ (finish) and shared with family r friends, “ yu feel like yu’ve dne smething meaningful fr the wrld and increased cnnectin with ther peple as well”.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题:每小题1分，满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上，老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：
1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
One Saturday’s afternn, Li Hua and Wang Ping were having an envirnmental prtectin activity near the riverside while they caught sight f a bird n the grund. They picked it ut immediately and fund it wunded.
Think it might die withut timely help they tk it hme. They made a nest fr it and feed it with rice and water. Under their treatment and care, the lucky birds gt recvered sn. When time came t fly the bird back t the nature, they felt very delighted.
Birds are friends f ur human beings. Please bear in mind that t prtect them is prtect urselves. Only by changing the way we treat the envirnment can we live in harmnius with it.
第二节 书面表达 (满分25分)
52. 假设你是遂宁某中学高三学生李华，你了解到身边同学有情绪管理不善的现状，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，内容包括:
1. 好心情的重要性；
2. 不良情绪产生的原因；
3. 如何调整。
注意:1. 词数120；
2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。
We've all experienced psitive and negative mds.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力答案：1-5 ABACC 6-10 BABCB 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACABA