2023-2024学年浙江省浙南名校联盟高一上学期期中联考英语试题含答案
展开英语学科 试题
考生须知:
1.本试题卷共8页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号。
3.所有答案必须写在答题卷上,写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,只需上交答题卷。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the weather like in the afternn?
A. Windy.B. Snwy.C. Rainy.
2. What is the man?
A. A ck.B. A dctr.C. A dancer.
3. What des the wman say abut the curse?
A. It is tugh.B. It is interesting.C. It is easy.
4. When will the speakers meet?
A. On Nv. 4th.B. On Nv. 2ⁿᵈ.C. On Nv. 3rd.
5. What des the wman want t d nw?
A. Get smething t drink.B. G t the cncert.C. D sme shpping.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6,7题。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. At the railway statin.B. At the airprt.C. On the plane.
7. Why will the man g t Chicag?
A. Fr business.B. Fr further study.C. Fr sightseeing.
听第7段材料,回答第8至 10题。
8. Hw lng will the man’s tur last?
A. Three days.B. Five days.C. Seven days.
9. Hw much shuld the man pay the wman fr his grup trip?
A. 4000 yuan.B. 10, 000 yuan.C. 20, 000 yuan.
10. What is NOT included in the tur cst?
A. Htel accmmdatin.B. Every supper.C. The tickets.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What did the man bring t the wman?
A. An artwrkB. A bttle f wine.C Fruits.
12. Hw many peple will cme tnight?
A. Nine.B. Ten.C. Eight.
13. Wh set the music fr the get-tgether?
A. Peter.B. Bb.C. Mary.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. What’s the pssible relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Relatives.B. Clleagues.C. Classmates.
15. What’s the matter with the man?
A. He fails many English exams.
B. He hasn’t gt used t the cllege life.
C. He can’t get alng with his friends
16. What’s the wman’s suggestin n the man’s English?
A. G t Rme fr further study.
B. Cmmunicate mre with prfessrs.
C. G ver English and practice English tgether.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. When was Machu Picchu declared a Wrld Heritage Site?
A. in 1983.B. In 1911.C. In 2007
18. Which descriptin abut Machu Picchu is right?
A. Peple living there had n written language.
B. It was built in a valley f the muntain.
C. Peple lived there fr mre than three centuries.
19. What pssibly caused the Inca t leave Machu Picchu?
A. The Spanish attacked the city.
B. The city was prly planned and designed.
C. Sme disease spread there and frced peple t leave.
20. What is Machu Picchu nw?
A. It’s a research center.B. It’s the capital f Peru.C. It’s a ppular attractin.
第二部分:阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Whether yu’re after a quiet beach hliday r an adventure-packed trip, with ver 700 islands and 30 territries, the Caribbean ffers many chices. Here we will prvide practical tips t help yu plan yur dream Caribbean vacatin.
Chsing the Best Time t Visit
Generally speaking, the Caribbean has a trpical climate with ht and humid weather year-rund. Hurricanes are cmmn during the summer mnths, s it’s advised t avid travel during this seasn if pssible. The best time t visit typically starts in Nvember and runs thrugh April. Be sure t check lcal weather frecasts befre yur trip.
Experiencing the Lcal Culture
The Caribbcan is hme t a variety f cultures, frm Cuban salsa dancing t the calyps rhythms f Trinidad. The lcal culture is a key part f the Caribbcan experience, s make sure t sak up as much as yu can. Visit museums and histrical sites t get a deeper understanding f the lcal heritage, r explre lcal festivals fr a display f music, dance, and art. Mrever, the peple f the Caribbean are well knwn fr their friendliness, s dn’t be afraid t strike up a cnversatin.
Planning Yur Activities
Whether yu’re int diving, hiking, shpping, r simply lying n the beach, yu will be able t pick between endless activities. Besides, yu can try yur hand at deep-sea fishing, hrseback riding, r even bungee jumping. If yu’re lking fr smething mre laid back, take a guided tur f the island’s btanical gardens r explrer its natinal parks. Whatever yu decide t d, be sure t review safety guidelines and pack all the necessary equipment befre yur adventure.
In cnclusin, the Caribbcan ffers a diverse travel experience that caters t different preferences and budgets. With careful planning and a bit f research, yu can plan a vacatin that is truly unfrgettable. S dn’t wait—start planning yur dream Caribbean trip tday!
21. Which mnth is the best time t visit the Caribbean?
A. July.B. December.C. August.D. June.
22. What is knwn abut the Caribbean experience?
A. Visitrs can experience different cultures and activities.
B. Visitrs can participate in unearthing lcal heritages.
C Taking a guided tur, visitrs dn’t have t be cncerned abut safety.
D. Deep-sea fishing is nt allwed fr the reasn f cean prtectin.
23. Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A. A fashin magazine.B. A shpping guide.
C. A gegraphy textbk.D. A travel brchure.
B
D yu have a hbby that yu have lved fr a lng time? Carls Santana des! Carls Santana has lved music frm a yung age. Music has been his passin. At age 5, he started playing the vilin. At age 8, he began playing the guitar. Santana wrked hard t develp his musical talent, especially n the guitar. He became ne f the mst famus Mexican American musicians in histry.
Santana grew up in Tijuana, Mexic, playing music in many bands. Even thugh his family mved t San Francisc in the 1960s, he visited Mexic ften. He was inspired by Mexican blues music as well as American rck music. He cmbined many different types f music t create a unique style.
He gt his big break in 1969 at the Wdstck music festival、Wdstck was a huge music festival that arund 400,000 peple attended. Many peple did nt knw wh Santana was befre his perfrmance. But they knew wh he was after it! Many peple said Santana was ne f the highlights f the three-day festival. They said his guitar playing was incredible! It was full f passin and sul.
Santana and his band began prducing hit after hit, including “Oye Cm Va” and “Evil Ways”. The band’s sngs shw ff a unique musical style, cmbining Latin and rck rhythms. Santana has wn 10 Grammy Awards thrughut his career. He has had r cntributed t many great sngs and impressive perfrmances.
Carls Santana wanted children t have the pprtunity t discver their passins, like he did. He and his family created the Milagr Fundatin, which helps children succeed by giving mney t the arts, educatin, and health. Tday, Carl s Santana cntinues sharing his musical talent with peple all ver the United States and beynd.
24. Carls Santana’s career began t take ff after __________.
A. his family mved t San FranciscB. the Wdstck music festival
C. he started t play the vilinD. he began playing the guitar
25. What can yu infer frm the underlined part?
A. The band’s sngs became very ppular.
B. The band went thrugh a lt f failures.
C. It tk the band much time t prduce sngs.
D. The band’s perfrmances were different frm thers.
26. What is the main purpse f the Milagr Fundatin created by Carls Santana and his family?
A. T supprt children t succeed in educatin.
B. T help children explre their hbbies.
C. T share his musical talent with thers.
D. T raise mney fr rganizing music festivals.
27. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Music: A Lifelng and Imprtant Hbby
B. The Unique Musical Jurney f a Guitar Legend
C. The Rise f Mexican American Music Talents
D. Milagr Fundatin: Inspiring the Next Generatin
C
Years ag, many Mexican gray wlves lived in the United States. In the 1800s, cattle farmers were wrried that these wlves wuld hunt and eat their farm animals. During the 1800s and 1900s, farmers killed many f these wlves t try t prtect their animals. These wlves almst went extinct.
In 1976, the U. S. gvernment passed the Endangered Species Act. These wlves were finally prtected! And with help, the species cntinues t survive tday.
The White Muntain Apache Tribe(部落)has played an imprtant rle in keeping this species alive. They live n a large area f land in Arizna called the Frt Apache Indian Reservatin. This area is als a wlf habitat.
Krista Beazley is a wlf bilgist n the Frt Apache Indian Reservatin. She tracks the mvements f Mexican gray wlves that live n the land. Scientists have put special radi cllars n wlves. These cllars send ut beeping signals(蜂鸣信号)t a special hand-held antenna(手持天线). Bilgists like Beazley use these antennas t track the wlves. She als fllws their ftprints and drppings. Wlf drppings tell bilgists what the wlf ate, where it spends much f its time, and if it is sick. Beazley makes sure the wlves are alive and healthy.
The number f Mexican gray wlves living n the Frt Apache Indian Reservatin is grwing. Despite this remarkable prgress, the species is still endangered. The White Muntain Apache Tribe cntinues t try t prtect these wlves.
The White Muntain Apache Tribe als wrks t prtect many ther rare plant and animal species. Fr example, they saved the Apache trut frm extinctin by clsing certain areas t fishing and by building trut habitats. They als prtect habitats fr animals like the Mexican sptted wl. The White Muntain Apache Tribe has a clse cnnect in with all f nature. Tribe members believe humans must hnr the animals and nature arund them.
28. Why did Mexican gray wlves almst die ut during the 1800s and 1900s?
A. They were eaten by farm animals.B. They were killed by cattle farmers.
C. Gvernment passed laws t hunt them.D. They hardly survived in the extreme climates.
29. What was the result f the Endangered Species Act being passed?
A. The Mexican gray wlf was prtected.
B. The Mexican gray wlf disappeared cmpletely.
C. The White Muntain Apache Tribe settled in Arizna.
D. The Frt Apache Indian Reservatin became a wlf habitat.
30. What may best describe Krista Beazley?
A. Kind and curageus.B. Careful and cnfident.
C. Hardwrking and caring.D. Respnsible and humrus.
31. What d we knw abut the White Muntain Apache Tribe?
A. They care abut animals and nature arund them.
B. They wrk hard t build habitats fr all animals.
C. Their unique task is t prtect Mexican gray wlves.
D. They try t keep Mexican gray wlves frm increasing.
D
Mst students spend their schl days sitting at desks learning. Aurelius Wlflk, hwever, des a lt mre than sit at a desk when he is in schl. He climbs up high ladders, walks dwn the sides f buildings, and rides in a fire engine. He is learning t be a firetighter at the New Haven Fire Academy.
Wlflk and 28 ther students are currently learning what it takes t becme a firefighter. Fr tw days each week, the students sit in a classrm t learn the science f fires, hw t calculate water pressure, and hw t treat medical emergencies. During the ther three days, the students g utside and learn hw t bk hses t fire hydrants, climb buildings, rescue peple trapped in burning buildings, and many ther things.
“Firefighters have t knw lts f different things,” said Pabl Menendez, an instructr at the schl. “We have t treat medical emergencies, knw hw t handle dangerus chemicals, and rescue peple wh have fallen frm muntains.”
Teamwrk is ne f the mst imprtant lessns students learn at the schl. “Wrking tgether saves lives,” said Capt. William Seward, the directr f the academy. “Students need t learn that they are part f a team.”
Fighting fires is nt easy. The suits and equipment a firefighter wears weigh abut 40 punds. Firefighters are very busy. In New Haven, they respnd t 32,000 emergency calls a year. Each time firefighters g ut, they knw they might nt cme back. “That’s why the lessns learned here at the academy are s imprtant,” said Seward. “What they learn here can save their lives.”
Firefighters knw hw dangerus their jbs are. Their training helps them vercme their fear f heights and fires. “When yu’re up there n the ladder lking dwn, it’s scary,” said ne student. “T d this jb, yu’ve gt t wipe ut the fear.”
Firefighters vercme their fear fr ne reasn. “I wanted t help ther peple,” said Leah Harwin. “I think it is imprtant t help ther peple whenever yu can.”
32. Accrding t the text, which activity des a student at New Haven Fire Academy cmplete?
A. Calculating the weight f suits.B. Hking hses t ladders.
C. Walking dwn the fire hydrants.D. Dealing with dangerus chemicals.
33. What can be inferred frm the furth paragraph?
A. Mst students at the schl are great team players.
B. Sme firefighters are much mre skilled than thers.
C. Firefighters must wrk tgether t d the jb successfully.
D. Firefighters are mst successful when they wrk n their wn.
34. Why d students at the Fire Academy have lessns bth inside and utside the classrm?
A. Because they make students vercme the fear f heights.
B. Because they teach students hw t calm dwn in emergency.
C. Because they prvide students with prfessinal skills and mental strength.
D. Because they get students t knw hw t wear heavy suits and equipment.
35. What is the writing purpse f this text?
A. T infrm the readers f the dangers f being a firefighter.
B. T intrduce the activities at the New Haven Fire Academy.
C. T cmpare the New Haven Fire Academy t public schl.
D. T persuade students t attend the New Haven Fire Academy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
All living things need energy t mve and grw. Energy can cme in many different frms. 36 While energy cannt be created nr destryed, it can be cnverted(转换)between different frms.
Where d plants get their energy? They get their energy frm the sun. Plants absrb sunlight with their leaves. 37 This chemical prcess is called phtsynthesis. Phtsynthesis means, “making ut f light.” The energy frm the sun, light energy, is cnverted int chemical energy thrugh phtsynthesis.
Plants are called prducers because they prduce their wn fd. Prducers frm the base f every fd chain in an ecsystem. Plants are eaten by animals, which are eaten by larger animals. Fr example, a plant takes in energy frm the sun and turns it int plant fd. 38 Then, a human eats the rabbit. The energy the human gets frm the fd was riginally energy frm the sun!
The fd humans eat prvides us with energy. When we chew and digest fd, a chemical reactin takes place. 39 We require energy frm fd fr basic functins, like mving and breathing. Energy frm fd als helps ur bdy repair itself and stay warm.
40 Whle fds(天然食品), like kale, cntain lts f imprtant nutrients, such as calcium(钙)and ptassium(钾). Sugary fds, like candy, d nt cntain as many nutrients. Whle fds can prvide us with enugh energy ver lng perids f time. S are yu mre energized thrughut the day?
A. The energy prduced frm this reactin fuels ur bdies.
B. Eater, that plant might be eaten by a rabbit, giving the rabbit energy.
C. Ntice hw yu feel when yu eat whle fds like vegetables and fruits.
D. Thrugh this prcess, energy frm the sun is mved frm ne living thing t anther.
É. They use the sun’s energy t change water and carbn dixide int plant fd and xygen.
F. The amunt f energy we get frm fd depends n which nutrients are in the fd we eat.
G. Fr example, light energy, heat energy, and chemical energy are all different frms f energy.
第三部分:语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I was travelling n an vernight bus frm Klhapur t Aurangabad in India. The bus—an rdinary, nn-air-cnditined ne—was mre than 41 . All 55 seats were taken and there were sme 20 peple 42 in the aisle(过道). The ht day 43 the discmfrt f the 10-hur jurney. Because I was travelling n a student bus pass, I had n chice but t stand.
After arund tw very lng hurs, I was 44 with sweat in the nise f the bus. I suddenly sensed a hand tapping my hand, asking fr 45 . Turning arund, I fund a middle-aged man with a kind smile lking up at me. He std up and said I culd 46 his sea t fr sme time. I was pleasantly 47 and immediately accepted his ffer, my entire bdy feeling a sense f relief. And the man std next t me, 48 arund. After abut 20 minutes, I signaled him t 49 his space. A man, wh was sitting by the windw n the ther side f the bus, had bserved ur 50 .
Just then, smething 51 happened. Our bserver std up and ffered his seat t anther standing man. All f a sudden, we had caused a chain reactin: almst all the standees gt a(n) 52 t be seated. Mre surprisingly, peple even started chatting with each ther while exchanging psitins, and sn began sharing jkes. Needless t say, the rest f the jurney was quite 53 .
The bus reached its destinatin in the next mrning. As I std in the early mrning light, waving gdbye t the grups, I was 54 f an imprtant life lessn—that we can all 55 what we have, including ur burdens, and help ur c-passengers in the jurney f life.
41. A. narrwedB. packedC. advancedD. scheduled
42. A. standingB. sittingC. lyingD. mving
43. A. applied frB. gt nC. added tD. gt ver
44. A. prudB. cmfrtableC. sleepyD. wet
45. A. cmpanyB. helpC. cntactD. attentin
46. A. rentB. takeC. cleanD. watch
47. A. frightenedB. surprisedC. awkwardD. cnfident
48. A. lkingB. turningC. dancingD. running
49. A. take backB. give backC. take inD. give in
50. A. adventureB. cnversatinC. dealD. exchange
51. A. cnfusingB. pwerfulC. magicalD. suitable
52. A. challengeB. galC. arrangementD. chance
53. A. enjyableB. suitableC. amazingD. challenging
54. A. warnedB. remindedC. freedD. rbbed
55. A. thrwB. sellC. shareD. search
第Ⅱ卷
第二节(10个小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is the 56 (imprtant)and the biggest traditinal festival in China. During the Spring Festival, Chinese peple will take a series f traditinal activities 57 (celebrate)their reunin. But different parts f China have very different 58 (custm). Here are the mst typical traditins.
On the days befre the New Year, Chinese families give 59 (they)huses a cmplete cleaning. 60(traditinal), this shuld be dne befre the New Year’s arrival, because the Chinese peple cnsider it very imprtant t sweep away any bad luck in the past year.
Besides, dust and dirt 61 (cnnect)with “ld” in Chinese culture, s cleaning the huse and sweeping the dust represent bidding farewell t the past.
Als, peple will g shpping and buy new clthes fr the festival. Chinese peple believe that buying new items symblizes welcming new things 62 getting ready fr a new year.
Reunin dinner(nián yè fàn) is held n New Year’s Eve f the Chinese New Year, during which family members get tgether t celebrate. It is the mst imprtant dinner fr Chinese and this is the best time fr family re unin in the whle year, especially fr thse 63 are far away frm hme. Children are suppsed t return t their families. Married cuples will g t the male’s relatives(and t the female’s relatives n 64 secnd day f the festivities).
In the New Year’s Eve dinner, nrmally fish will be served. Dumplings are the mst imprtant dish in Nrthern China. Other dishes are depending n 65 (persn)preference.
第三节:单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据所给中文或首字母,使用单词的正确形式完成句子。
66. Jhn is three years s__________ t Mary, but their psitins in the cmpany are the same.
67. All Singapreans have t pass exams in the __________ language.
68. We need t find a creative s__________ t the prblem.
69. Over 12,000 a__________ frm 45 cuntries and regins participated in the 19th Asian Games.
70. He g__________ frm the University f Cambridge with a degree in Physics in 2020.
71. What he said was __________(明显地)unreasnable. That’s why we didn’t agree with him.
72. She stepped __________(优雅地)nt the stage and began her speech.
73. The __________(好奇的)child explred the new wrld with wnder, eager t learn its secrets.
74. He helped __________(组织)the event and made sure everything ran smthly.
75. It is __________(推荐)that fathers shuld be present at their baby’s birth.
第四部分:写作训练(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:句子翻译(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
76.她假装没有看见我,匆忙从书店离开了。(pretend)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
77.我时不时戒掉零食,以控制体重。(cut)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
78.比起呆在家里,他更喜欢锻炼。(prefer)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
79.他对游戏如此着迷,以至于没有按时完成家庭作业。(addict)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
80.约翰给我们留下了良好的印象,所以我们都很盼望与他再次见面。(impressin)
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节:应用文写作(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)
假如你是校报英语专栏的编辑李华,一个名叫Susan的读者写信向你倾诉她的烦恼:她的父母不让她频繁用手机搜看新闻,认为会影响学习。请你用英文给她写封回信,内容包括:
1.表示对她的理解。2.提出合理建议。3.表达祝愿。
注意:1.词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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