2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高一上学期10月月考英语试题含答案，文件包含精品解析黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题原卷版docx、精品解析黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共45页， 欢迎下载使用。

本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1 Wh is the wman prbably?
A. A patient. B. A nurse. C. A dctr.
2. What did the wman d last Sunday?
A. She played sccer. B. She traveled by bicycle. C. She read a bk.
3. Hw will Susan spend mst f her time in France?
A. Traveling arund. B. Studying at a schl. C. Lking after her aunt.
4 What des the wman mean?
A. The machine is useless.
B. She can’t fllw the instructins either.
C. The man has put t much paper in the machine.
5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. When Rad repairs will be finished.
B. Whether the bus will be late.
C. Why Ann gt hme late.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What happened t the wman?
A. She felt ht. B. The sup burned her muth. C. She ate t much pepper.
7 Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. At hme. C. In a shp.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Open her cmputer files.
B. Make a dctr’s appintment.
C. Talk with IT abut her prblem.
9. What day is it tday?
A. Mnday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What des the wman advise the man t d during the TV cmmercial breaks?
A. Enjy the advertisements. B. Make a cup f tea. C. Change the channel.
11. What is the wman’s pinin abut the advertisements?
A. They are useless. B. They are bring. C. They are interesting.
12. Why des the man dislike the advertisements?
A. They are t lng. B. They are repeated s ften. C. They lack imaginatin.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where des the wman cme frm?
A. Lndn. B. San Francisc. C. Ls Angeles.
14. Hw will the wman travel t Mnterey?
A. By plane. B. By train. C. By car.
15. What is the weather like in Mnterey?
A Cld. B. Ht. C. Warm.
16. When will the wman plan t leave Mnterey?
A. On 7th. B. On 11th. C. On 17th.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Sebastian Gerge first see the huse?
A. In 1900. B. In 1902. C. In 1904.
18 Why didn’t Sebastian Gerge buy the huse at first?
A. He failed t make a quick decisin.
B. The huse wner didn’t want t sell it then.
C. He didn’t reach an agreement with the huse wner.
19. Where is the greenhuse?
A. On the right f the Mulberry Garden.
B. Oppsite the Infrmatin Center.
C. Beside the kitchen garden.
20 Which place des the speaker suggest visiting in the end?
A. The suvenir shp. B. The garage. C. The River Dudwell.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Fur Vlunteer Abrad Prgrams
Walking Tree Travel
This prgram ffers vluntary prjects in English teaching, the envirnment, cmmunity develpment, etc., in a lt f cuntries. It aims t inspire individuals t becme glbal citizens and take an interest in the wrld arund them. Therefre, it prvides trips fcusing n vlunteer pprtunities fr high schl students that actively engage travelers in glbal cmmunities.
Tanzania: Dance Prgram
On this prject, yu are invited t Arusha, Tanzania t develp dance wrkshps fr lcal schls and rphanages. Dance is just ne f the many amazing aspects f the primary educatin system and culture that yu will learn abut in Tanzania, and yu’ll have a wnderful chance t vlunteer with lcal children and learn abut their culture and dances.
St. Lucia Vlunteer Prgram
Thrugh this prgram, yu’ll supprt children wh are facing challenges in nutritin, healthcare, and educatin. In partnership with lcal schls and cmmunity rganizatins, yu’ll prvide maternal and infant (母婴) supprt, intrduce childcare wrkshps t parents, help with early childhd educatin, teach health and hygiene (卫生) lessns, and many mre.
Vlunteering Jurneys
This prgram prides itself n persnal attentin and tailred experiences fr all participants, as well as high-quality service and psitins that actively engage scientists, dctrs, teachers, and cmmunity leaders. Right nw, Vlunteering Jurneys is ffering many different pprtunities t teen and high schl travelers, including family vlunteer hlidays, summer vlunteer prgrams, and teen-friendly psitins n many different prjects in Africa and Asia.
1. What is the main purpse f Walking Tree Travel?
A. T help t imprve the envirnment.
B. T inspire senir high students t lve teaching.
C. T encurage peple t have an internatinal view.
D. T advertise English teaching prgrams in sme cuntries.
2. What is expected f applicants fr St. Lucia Vlunteer Prgram?
A. Being sensitive and generus.B. Shwing utstanding leadership.
C. Having rich teaching experience.D. Having knwledge abut healthcare.
3. Which prgram wuld yu chse if yu are interested in scializing with scientists and dctrs?
A. Walking Tree Travel.B. Vlunteering Jurneys.
C. Tanzania: Dance Prgram.D. St. Lucia Vlunteer Prgram.
B
Wearing high heels, lipstick and trendy dresses, a grup f “chic grandmas” with an average age f 68, can still walk the runway as mdels. Hwever, they are nt trained mdels. They are, in fact, rdinary retirees. They all share a lve fr fashin, and they cme tgether t add a bit f enjyment t their lives. These “chic grandmas” share a cmmn gal nw but their backgrunds culd hardly be mre different.
Sang Xiuzhu, 77, is ne f them. She used t be an autmatic cntrl engineer. She initially intended t jurney arund the glbe with her husband after retirement, but during a literary event, Sang, 1.7 meters tall, was sptted by a mdeling cach. In the beginning, she jined the senir mdel team and attended events rganized by her lcal cmmunity. Later, she was invited t participate in Beijing Internatinal Fashin Week, Paris Fashin Week and her new career just grew.
Sang is learning t cmpse music, frm lines and write scripts. She is s ccupied that she really has n time t think abut the aging issue. As fr the future, Sang desn’t knw hw t define (定义) it, as she really enjys the present. She suggests that after retirement, peple shuld cpe with the transitin perid, and they shuld enjy life.
As lng as the heart is nt ld, life is always sweet. All “chic grandmas” are full f enthusiasm fr new things and they live t learn. This kind f enthusiasm that is rted deeply in their heart fills them with energy.
4. What des the underlined wrd “chic” in the first paragraph mean?
A. Retired.B. Senir.C. Fashinable.D. Traditinal.
5. What did Sang plan t d after retirement?
A. T becme a senir mdel.B. T attend literary events.
C. T learn t cmpse music.D. T tur arund the wrld.
6. What can be inferred abut chic grandmas?
A. They have a brn talent fr mdeling.B. They cme frm similar backgrunds.
C. They willingly experience new things.D. They care much abut the aging issue.
7. Which might be a suitable title fr the text?
A. Beauty Has N Age LimitB. Changes in Fashin Week
C. Rich Life after RetirementD. Hw t Be a Senir Mdel
C
Recently I’ve been drawn t bks which mtivate me t lk at myself, and hpefully make me a better “me”. The Curage t Be Disliked, by Ichir Kishimi and Fumitake Kya, has a title I just can’t g past.
The bk has taken Japan by strm, using the theries f philspher Alfred Adler t create cnversatins between a fictinal philspher and a yung man. The cnversatins cver many brad, interesting and tuchy tpics. The philspher character sticks by the theries f Adler, and explains hw we are cmpetent t determine ur wn lives, and be free f the influence f past experiences and thers’ expectatins. It’s a way f thinking that allws us t develp the curage t change and t ignre the limitatins placed n us.
These ften cmplex tpics are played ut in a cnversatinal style between the tw men. While it’s easy t fllw the cnversatins, the tpics will knck arund in yur wn head as yu wrk ut whether yu sit n the side f the philspher, the yung man, r smewhere in between. The bk is well-received by readers primarily wing t the fact that it presents tw well-balanced perspectives in the arguments. Yu’ll find yurself ding husehld chres, r at yur keybard, unpacking all the infrmatin in yur mind and cming t yur wn cnclusins.
Yu will whleheartedly agree n sme pints and want t thrw the bk at the wall at thers. Its cntent is plarising (两极化的) and I certainly dn’t agree with everything the philspher r the yung man says, but I think that’s the pint. The Curage t Be Disliked is there t spark a cnversatin with yurself and d sme slightly uncmfrtable sul-searching.
8. Which categry des the bk belng t?
A. Classic literature.B. Science fictin.
C. Philsphy thery.D. Self imprvement.
9. Which statement might the philspher character agree with?
A. Peple can take charge f their life curse.
B. Peple are free f the influence f their past.
C. Peple shuld hide their eagerness t change.
D. Peple ught t take their limitatins seriusly.
10. Hw des the bk develp?
A By presenting dialgues.B. By making cmparisns.
C. By arguing theretically.D. By listing adequate data.
11. Why is the bk ppular with readers?
A. It shws ideas in plain language.B. It ffers balanced sides t the tpics.
C. It displays the scientific statistics.D. It avids the use f philsphic terms.
D
Meetings. Answering emails. Ever feel t busy at wrk t get any actual wrk dne? Accrding t a new reprt frm Micrsft, ur wrkplaces have a serius prductivity (生产率) prblem. 64% f 31,000 emplyees surveyed struggled with having the time and energy t d their jb. Subjects said that cuntless meetings were their number ne prductivity killer. Other reprts als supprted Micrsft’s study. A reprt frm EY-Parthenn fund American wrker prductivity decreased by 2.7% in the first quarter this year cmpared with the same perid last year, marking the fifth quarter in a rw that wrker prductivity has drpped.
Unsurprisingly, Micrsft, with its enrmus investment (投资) in Al tls, says Al is the slutin. Never mind that it was Micrsft’s wn technlgy — Teams, Office, Outlk — that prmised prductivity savings and delivered the ppsite. Shuld we still put faith in Micrsft t slve the prblem with new tls that will “rethink wrkdays” and “prtect fcus time fr creative wrk”?
S what is the answer t the prductivity puzzle? Big cmpanies need t lk n further than small businesses, which have been shwing hw t be prductive. Visit a business with fewer than 100 emplyees and yu will find peple there at their desks, behind cunters, r in frnt f machines. There are fewer frmalized meetings. Emplyees can make their wn chices. Decisins are made withut cmmittees. Investments are made with mre f a gut (直觉的) feeling. Technlgy is used when it is clear that it can save time and make mney.
Micrsft wuld have yu believe that buying its Al technlgy will slve prductivity issues. Hwever, what is the prblem is nt t little technlgy but hw t use it in a smart way.
12. Which leads mst t the prductivity prblem?
A. Wrk atmsphere.B. C-wrker relatinship.C. Office facilities.D. Meeting verlad.
13. What is the authr’s attitude twards Micrsft’s technlgy?
A. Supprtive.B. Careful.C. Negative.D. Uncertain.
14. What makes small businesses prductive?
A. Rules.B. Cmmittees.C. Investment.D. Flexibility.
15. What can be inferred frm the last paragraph?
A. Imprving prductivity calls fr mre than technlgy.
B. The develpment f Al will slve prductivity issues.
C. Big cmpanies have a prmising future in the Al field.
D. Small businesses shuld make mre use f technlgy.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
The Side Effects f Overexercising
If yu are putting in t many hurs at the gym r training t hard fr sprts, yur bdy may begin t respnd negatively. Overexercising is cmmn amng athletes and fitness enthusiasts with a variety f side effects, bth physical and mental.
One persn’s definitin f excessive (过量的) exercise might differ frm anther’s. ____16____ The main sign f it is declining physical perfrmance in yur sprts, despite nging r increased amunts f training.
If yu are verexercising, yu might ntice the negative physical effects first. Yu might experience unexplained weight lss and decreased appetite. Overexercising can als cause nging muscle and jint pain unrelated t a specific injury, difficulty sleeping r nt feeling rested when yu wake up. ____17____
If yu are nt feeling yur usual excitement fr sprts, r if yu d nt feel mentally prepared fr exercise r cmpetitin, yu culd be experiencing the mental effects f verexercising. ____18____ Fr example, increased anger, r a lack f enthusiasm yu nce felt tward yur sprts. This cnditin can als cause ther pr perfrmances in yur life.
____19____ The first and mst vital step fr treatment is simply recgnizing that yu have the cnditin. Then fllw a training schedule that varies yur training lad and includes adequate rest. ____20____ Whether the rest perid last fr weeks r several mnths depends n the individual.
A. Yu might even get sick mre ften.
B. Never shuld it be lked dwn upn.
C. Yu might ntice frequent md swings.
D. Hwever, it affects whever verexercises.
E. Dctrs might mistake it fr a majr illness.
F. Actually, the mst effective treatment is t rest.
G. Therefre, address the prblem nce yu realize it.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Half a year befre graduatin frm cllege, my sn began t lk fr a jb. Due t the financial crisis (危机), fewer cmpanies wuld like t ____21____ new staff. My sn targeted a cmpany that was ____22____ t hire nly ne persn while ver twenty peple were ____23____ the jb.
After the interview nly three peple culd enter the final rund, which wuld later ____24____ the persn that was fit fr the jb. And my sn entered the final rund.
Unexpectedly, the final interview was unbelievably ____25____. The interviewer nly said t them, “All f yu are very excellent. Please g hme and wait fr ur ____26____. We will tell yu the ____27____ in three days. Gd luck t all f yu!” On the mrning f the third day, my sn received a text frm the cmpany that he was nt hired. We all felt very ____28____.
At nightfall that day, my sn suddenly tld me ____29____ n his phne, “Dad, I have been ffered the jb!” _____30_____ the text sent t my sn was als part f the test in the interview. Three men received the same text this mrning and nly my sn’s reply was “Thank yu” _____31_____ the ther tw said “Gdbye”.
Only then did I knw that my sn’s hpe came in that way. That is, when yu feel disappinted, d nt _____32_____ t say “thank yu” t the ne wh disappints yu. Saying thank yu shws _____33_____ fr thers’ wrk and shws yur _____34_____. Therefre, while under the same cnditin, yu will get mre _____35_____ cmpared with thers!
21. A. prmteB. trainC. hireD. discver
22. A. encuragedB. allwedC. suppsedD. intended
23. A. applying frB. taking upC. lking frD. carrying ut
24. A. meetB. attractC. decideD. represent
25. A. frmalB. funnyC. simpleD. strange
26. A. suggestinB. replyC. rderD. return
27. A. resultB. truthC. requirementD. incme
28. A. annyedB. puzzledC. disappintedD. shcked
29. A. patientlyB. wrriedlyC. calmlyD. excitedly
30. A. FinallyB. EspeciallyC. ActuallyD. Usually
31. A. afterB. whileC. untilD. unless
32. A. expectB. frgetC. pretendD. regret
33. A. cncernB. lveC. admiratinD. respect
34. A. genersityB. pwerC. braveryD. culture
35. A. prblemsB. strengthsC. challengesD. pprtunities
第II卷
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In 1863 the first undergrund passenger railway in the wrld pened in Lndn. It ran fr just under seven kilmeters and allwed peple t avid terrible ____36____ (crwd) n the rads abve as they travelled t and ____37____wrk. It tk three years t cmplete and was built using an interesting methd. This included digging up the rad, ____38____ (lay) the track and then building strng rf ver____39____ tp. When all thse had been dne, the rad surface was replaced.
Steam engines ____40____ (use) t pull the carriages and it must have been ____41____ (fair) unpleasant fr the passengers, with all the smke and nise. Hwever, the railway quickly turned ut t be a great success and within six mnths, mre than 25,000 peple were using it every day.
Later, engineers ____42____ (manage) t build railways in a system f deep tunnel (隧道)，____43____ became knwn as the tube. This develpment was nly pssible with the_____44_____(intrduce) f electric-pwered engines and lifts. The central Lndn Railway was ne f the mst _____45_____ (success) f these newlines, and was pened in 1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and prved extremely ppular with the public.
第四部分 课本知识运用(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
请填入适当的单词(1个)或括号内单词的正确形式。
46. She was very ________ (impress) in the interview. （所给词的适当形式填空）
47. His ________ (familiar) with German made me amazed. （所给词的适当形式填空）
48. Her unusual talent gained her wrldwide _____________ (recgnize). (所给词的适当形式填空)
49. A life f cntinuus _______ (explre) is a life wrth living. （所给词的适当形式填空）
50. Americans live in an apartment, ______ the British live in a flat. （用适当的词填空）
51. The speaker had just ________ (wind) up when the dr was swung pen. （所给词的适当形式填空）
52. There is n direct ________ (refer) t the writer’s wn childhd in the nvel. （所给词的适当形式填空）
53. Kate was in a hurry t grw up, eager ________ knwledge and experience. （用适当的词填空）
54. Out f ________ (curius), the little by pened the letter nt addressed t him. (所给词的适当形式填空)
55. The passengers gt ________ (panic) when they saw smke cming ut f the engine. （所给词的适当形式填空）
56. Lisa graduated frm ur schl and is abut ________ (g) t cllege in New Yrk. (所给词适当形式填空)
57. I ________ (sculpt) animals quite well, but I haven’t had time t sculpt since I entered cllege. (所给词的适当形式填空)
58. At senir high yur time shuld be made mst f ________ (get) a higher scre in the exam. （所给词的适当形式填空）
59. Mr. King is the nly ne f the prfessrs wh ________ (be) t give a speech tmrrw. （所给词的适当形式填空）
60. ________ the Orientatin Day arund the crner, senirs in my schl are kept extremely busy. （用适当的词填空）
61. It is said that the yungest child is typically mre ________ (adventure) than thers in the family. （所给词的适当形式填空）
62. ________ (turn) arund, Meng Ha saw a white-haired man wh turned ut t be his English teacher. （所给词的适当形式填空）
63. I am in dubt abut the cause f my failure. I feel I am fighting against an/a _______ (visible) enemy. (所给词的适当形式填空)
64. D yu think English is a language ________ sme phrases are cnfusing and difficult fr beginners? （用适当的词填空）
65. Yu must have had sme mments when yu ________ (embarrass). If s, hw did yu deal with them? (所给词的适当形式填空)
第五部分 书面表达(满分25分)
66. 假定你是李华，外教Ryan准备将学生随机分为两人一组，让大家课后练习口语，你认为这样分组存在问题。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 说明问题；2. 提出建议。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为100个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Ryan,
I’m Li Hua frm Class 3.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
1-5 BBABC 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CBACC 16-20 BAACC