2023-2024学年辽宁省阜新市细河区阜新市高级中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案

这是一份2023-2024学年辽宁省阜新市细河区阜新市高级中学高一上学期11月期中英语试题含答案，文件包含辽宁省阜新市细河区阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题原卷版docx、辽宁省阜新市细河区阜新市高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题答案版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共43页， 欢迎下载使用。
考生注意：
1. 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3. 考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4. 本卷命题范围：外研版必修第一册Unit 1至Unit 5。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which bus des the man suggest the wman take?
A. N. 50. B. N. 51. C. N. 52.
2. What des the man mean?
A. He will g alne. B. He will cntinue t wrk. C. He will g with the wman.
3. Why did the man make the call?
A. T cllect tickets. B. T brrw sme mney. C. T invite the wman t a mvie.
4. Hw will the wman get t the J-Mall?
A. By subway. B. By taxi. C. By bus.
5. Hw des the wman feel abut her interview?
A. Wrried. B. Satisfied. C. Cnfident.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the gd news fr the speakers?
A. They are getting a raise.
B. Their wrk will be mre interesting.
C. They will g n a vacatin next mnth.
7. What des the wman say abut her present wrk?
A. It is interesting. B. It is bring. C. It is challenging.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is Crystal like?
A. She is quiet. B. She is friendly. C. She is lazy.
9. What makes study difficult fr the wman when Crystal is at hme?
A. Crystal’s arguments.
B. Crystal’s silly questins.
C. Calls and visits frm Crystal’s friends.
10. What des the wman always get frm Crystal?
A. Bks. B. Cncert tickets. C. Telephne calls.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What will an expert persnal trainer d fr first-time visitrs?
A. Make a plan. B. Hand ut gifts. C. Have a call back.
12. What advice des the wman give t the man?
A. Paying in cash.
B. Taking a medical test.
C. Visiting Spark Fitness fr himself.
13. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Ways t sign up fr a PE. class.
B. Hw t set up Spark Fitness.
C. Spark Fitness’s membership.
听第9段材料，回答第14至16题.
14. Hw much is the man willing t pay fr a raise?
A. $10. B. $20. C. $50.
15. What is the wman ging t d after being refused?
A. Give up her present jb.
B. G n staying in the restaurant.
C. Have a further talk with the man.
16. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Waitress and custmer. B. Teacher and student. C. Bss and wrker.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Wh is the speaker leaving a message fr?
A. Sam. B. Mrs. Wilsn. C. Mr. Smith.
18. What is wrng with the speaker?
A. She is ill.
B. She fails t call her manager.
C. She frgets the time f her meeting.
19. What des the speaker want Mr. Jhnsn t d?
A. Make a list. B. Send an e-mail. C. Fix her cmputer.
20. When will the pstman cme and get the package?
A. At 10:00. B. At 10:50. C. At 11:10.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cheapest Islands in the Wrld t Visit
Grand Bahama Island, The Bahamas
As the nrthernmst f the 700 islands f the Bahamas, Grand Bahama dishes up plenty f cheap activities alngside its white-sand beaches. Visiting Lucayan Natinal Park, which is hme t bth belved Gld Rck Beach and ne f the largest underwater cave (洞穴) systems in the wrld, is an affrdable trip. There are htel rms at $80 a night.
Madeira, Prtugal
Thugh clser t mainland Africa, Madeira is a part f Prtugal knwn fr its breathtaking natural beauty. Visitrs can find htels starting at $85 a night, and enjy plenty f lw-cst activities, like rwing a bat arund the vlcanic Prt Mniz natural swimming pls, and admiring the never-ending views arund the island. N wnder it’s been called the “Hawaii f Eurpe”.
Dminican Republic
Lking fr ne f the least expensive Caribbean islands? The Dminican Republic is full f affrdable surprises. In Sant Dming, walk arund Zna Clnial, the histric heart f the cuntry’s capital, yu’ll find castles, cathedrals (教堂), cbblestne streets, and cafés arund every crner. During the lw seasn (summer), yu can find htel deals starting at $33 a night.
Sri Lanka
D yu want t spend just $25～50 a day? Then g t Sri Lanka. Since the Suth Asian island cuntry is ne f the largest tea prducers in the wrld, start with a tea factry tur n a peaceful hike. Taking a train ride thrugh the hills frm Kandy t Badulla r frm Clmb t Galle is an enjyable and affrdable way t see the cuntryside.
1. What can yu d in Lucayan Natinal Park?
A. Visit a huge castle.B. Enjy the beautiful beach.
C Swim in Prt Mniz.D. G n a tea factry tur.
2. What is special abut Zna Clnial?
A. It requires bking.B. It has histric sites.
C. It is famus fr tea.D. It is clsed in summer.
3. Which f the fllwing wuld prvide a htel rm at the lwest price?
A. Dminica.B. The Bahamas.C. Prtugal.D. Sri Lanka.
B
Even thugh it’s been mre than 30 years, Brendan Slcumb still feels the heartbreak f his stlen vilin.
In his senir year f high schl, Slcumb’s family fund their hme ransacked (洗劫) after a trip abrad. Slcumb, wh had been playing the vilin since he was nine, went immediately t the hiding spt under his bed. “I lked. My instrument was gne. I lked again. It was gne,” he said.
The stlen vilin is ne f many life experiences Slcumb drew upn t write his bk, The Vilin Cnspiracy. It tells the stry f Ray McMillan, a gifted vilinist whse family vilin is stlen just befre ne f the wrld-class music cmpetitins.
Brn in Califrnia Slcumb was raised in Fayetteville, N.C., and began playing the vilin thrugh a public schl music prgram. Fr bth Slcumb and his character Ray, the vilin was a means t get away frm a difficult childhd and a ticket t cllege and a prmising jb. After graduating frm cllege with a degree in music educatin, Slcumb has taught music t students frm primary thrugh high schl fr mre than 20 years.
Writing the bk was a chance t celebrate Slcumb’s success and hnr the peple wh helped him alng the way. In the bk, Ray’s Grandma Nra—his first supprter—is named after Slcumb’s grandmther. And Ray’s mentr (导师) Janice is based n Dr. Rachel Vetter Huang, Slcumb’s cllege teacher, whm he calls “a life-saving frce”.
The Vilin Cnspiracy has been praised fr its lively descriptins. After it came n the market in 2022, thank-yus pured in. Slcumb heard frm many Black musicians wh said “This is a stry that I’ve been carrying alng as well. I experienced the exact same things Ray has gne thrugh in the stry, and nn wuld believe me. Nw it’s ut there in the wrld t see.”
4. Why was Slcumb heartbrken abut his stlen vilin?
A. The vilin cst t much.B. He gt the vilin n his birthday.
C. The vilin mattered t him.D. He bught the vilin frm abrad.
5. What can we knw abut Dr. Rachel Vetter Huang?
A. She gave Slcumb much supprt.B. She wrte bks in her spare time.
C. She had saved Slcumb’s life.D. She taught music in a high schl.
6. What message did these Black musicians want t express?
A. They placed their rders in a hurry.
B. They faced an impssible situatin.
C. They were wrried abut the cming life.
D. They were thankful fr Slcumb’s wrk.
7. What is the text?
A. A children’s stry.B. A news reprt.
C. A bk review.D. A lessn plan.
C
Like mst ther American high schl students, Garret Mrgan imagined his life repeatedly: G t cllege and get a bachelr’s (学士) degree. Hwever, Mrgan made a big decisin in 2018. He started training as an irnwrker, which was what he was ding n a weekday mrning in an industrial park.
Back then, the demand (需求) fr irnwrkers was rising and it still is. Irnwrkers get abut $27.48 per hur. At 20, Mrgan gt $28.36 an hur. Five years later, he’s n the jb full time, wrking fr 10 hurs a day, six days a week. “I’m lving it every day,” he said. “It was the right chice.”
While a shrtage f wrkers pushes pay higher in the skilled trades, the financial return frm a bachelr’s degree is sftening. But high schl graduates have been s effectively encuraged t get a bachelr’s degree that high-paid jbs requiring shrter and less expensive training are ging unfilled.
The Washingtn State Auditr (WSA) fund in 2017 that gd jbs in the skilled trades were ging begging because mst high schl students g fr bachelr’s degrees. It’s still true in Washingtn State and arund the cuntry. Amng ther things, the WSA suggested that career guidance (就业指导), including chices that require less than fur years in cllege, start as early as the seventh grade.
Sme 30 millin jbs in the United States that pay arund $55,000 per year dn’t require bachelr’s degrees, accrding t the Gergetwn Center n Educatin and the Wrkfrce.
Yet the march t bachelr’s degrees cntinues. “There’s a belief that the bachelr’s degree is the American dream,” said Kate Kreamer, an expert in career and technical educatin. “The challenge is that smetimes the degree might keep students frm getting jbs. Students are ging t cllege withut a plan, withut a career in mind, because the mindset in high schl is just ‘G t cllege’.”
8. Hw des Garret Mrgan feel abut his decisin made in 2018?
A. Dubtful.B. Wrried.C. Regretful.D. Satisfied.
9. Why is there a shrtage f skilled wrkers in the US accrding t the text?
A. High schl graduates prefer t attend cllege.
B. It’s difficult fr them t ask fr a pay raise.
C. It takes a lng time t g n training curses.
D. Well-paid jbs ask fr a high degree f skill.
10. What d the underlined wrds “ging begging” mean in the furth paragraph?
A. Similar.B. Exciting.C. Unwanted.D. Ppular.
11. What des Kate Kreamer suggest high schl students d?
A. Develp new skills they need t be successful.
B. Keep an pen mind abut high schl educatin.
C. Make plans fr their career befre ging t cllege.
D. G fr their American dreams as early as pssible.
D
Many wildlife ppulatins arund the wrld are falling in size. The speed and scale f these lsses have scientists wrried. In less than 50 years, the number f wild animals has drpped by abut tw-thirds. That’s the finding f a new reprt.
T get the size f these ppulatins can be hard. Yet scientists need such numbers t knw hw the Earth’s species (物种) has been changing and understand hw peple may be influencing the number f animals.
A grup f scientists recently set ut t get thse numbers. T d that, they wrked with the Wrld Wildlife Fund (WWF) based in Switzerland, and the Zlgical Sciety f Lndn in England. The team studied mre than 38,000 ppulatins f animals. These included mre than 5,000 species. The new study lked fr changes in the ppulatin size f all grups between 1970 and 2018.
The study fund that the ppulatin has drpped by 69 percent. “It tells us that we need t d smething abut falling ppulatins arund the wrld,” says Rebecca Shaw, a scientist at the WWF’s ffice in New Yrk City. The team published (发布) its finding in Octber. Its numbers were part f WWF’s Living Planet Reprt.
WWF and the Zlgical Sciety f Lndn wrk t prtect animals and nature. Every tw years they publish a Living Planet Reprt n the influences that peple are having n wildlife. Scientists frm the tw grups cllected data n animal ppulatins. They studied hw the size f each ppulatin changed ver time.
“Lking at changes in ppulatin size can shw us species that are likely t face extinctin (灭绝),” explains Brian McGill, an authr f the new reprt. “The species in this study haven’t gne extinct—at least, nt yet. S, there is still time fr humans t take actin and turn things arund.”
12. Why did the scientists d the research?
A. T knw the changes in the number f wildlife.
B. T. ffer wild animals better living cnditins.
C. T tell peple t stp raising animals at the z.
D. T find ways t get ver difficulties humans face.
13. What des the authr want t d in paragraph 5?
A Intrduce an internatinal grup.
B. Add sme backgrund infrmatin.
C. Cme up with new ideas abut wildlife.
D. Praise the researchers fr their curage.
14. What can we infer frm Brian McGill’s wrds?
A. We can’t get cntrl f wildlife ppulatins.
B We can’t stp the species ging extinct.
C. It’s nt easy t make a big difference.
D. It’s nt t late t save wildlife.
15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. A Study Finds Big Drp in Animal Ppulatins
B. A Reprt Shws the Exact Number f Wildlife
C. WWF Plays a Key Rle in Prtecting Animals
D. Many Living Species Will Die ut Frever
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Studying can be pretty hard smetimes. We try t learn the material, yet we face s many hardships that we start t dubt urselves. ____16____ . Every student, n matter what educatinal level, has dubted themselves and many have cnsidered drpping ut.
This cmes as a result f the huge stress that is placed n us. But we can definitely make it smewhat easier. One way t d s is thrugh writing by hand. ____17____.
Increasing yur fcus
____18____. Yu are mre likely t check wh’s texted yu at times. Hwever, if yu are ding handwritten ntes, yu will be much mre fcused n what yu’re studying. Accrding t sme studies, handwriting has better results in terms f hw fcused the students are n the material they are trying t learn.
____19____
Putting dwn ur ntes n paper by hand has even mre advantages. One f them is better memry. Yes, if yu are handwriting yur ntes, yu will find it much easier t recall thse ntes and the infrmatin later, especially n yur exam. Handwriting leads t an increase in the retentin (保留) f infrmatin. This means yur lng-term memry will keep mre parts f what yu’ve written dwn.
Helping yu priritize (分清主次) better
Yu can’t write dwn every single wrd in class. Thus, yu have t learn t priritize. This ability can be imprved thrugh writing ntes by hand because yu have t pick what is the mst imprtant and then write it dwn. ____20____.
A. Bringing yu better memry
B. That’s why we can’t scre high marks
C. Pushing yu t imprve yur handwriting
D. If yu are in this situatin, yu are nt alne
E. Let’s see the advantages f taking handwritten ntes
F. The practice allws yu t get the main idea f the class
G. Typing ntes n an iPad makes it hard fr yu t keep fcused
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As a little kid, I was addicted t math. Since my father was ften ding math with my elder sister, I ____21____ sme things by listening in n them. One f thse things I learned ____22____ was adding a whle three numbers at nce!
When it came time fr the ____23____ t learn the same thing, ur teacher ____24____ us t add all numbers in the nes clumn (个位数), then the tens, etc. Hwever, I always added the numbers by adding the first tw, then writing the third number under the sum (总和) f the first tw and adding thse. The ____25____ wrked fine. S I chse t keep ding things the way my ____26____ had taught me.
One day, the teacher had ____27____ written n the bard and she called fur students up t ____28____ the prblems at the same time in frnt f the class. I was n the far end, away frm the teacher, but I felt ____29____ as she wuld catch me ding things the “wrng” way. S I did things my way, put the answer, and ____30____ erased my wrk.
She ____31____ nthing unusual. When she gt t me she agreed that the answer was right, but I needed t d my wrk again in frnt f the class with her watching me. ____32____, I hnestly expected a sclding (责骂) fr my wrngding. Instead, she seemed ____33____ and asked me t ____34____ my way t the class. She tld me that was a better way and she was happy with kids ding math hwever they wanted as lng as they gt the right ____35____.
21. A. picked upB. cncentrated nC. missed utD. frgt abut
22. A. at handB. n purpseC. in advanceD. behind schedule
23. A. termB. classC. numberD. cntent
24. A. calledB. pushedC. taughtD. invited
25. A. paperB. brainC. screD. methd
26. A. sisterB. fatherC. mtherD. friend
27. A. wrdsB. vlunteersC. ntesD. prblems
28. A. cpyB. cleanC. slveD. read
29. A. excitedB. prudC. helpfulD. anxius
30. A. hurriedlyB. frmallyC. happilyD. patiently
31. A. saidB. heardC. nticedD. fllwed
32. A. NwB. YetC. SnD. Once
33. A. frightenedB. satisfiedC. cnfusedD. surprised
34. A. explainB. sendC. crrectD. make
35. A. stylesB. namesC. praisesD. results
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mst plar bears culd die ut by the end f the century due t glbal warming, ____36____ (scientist) say. Accrding t a study, mst plar bear ppulatins will be drpping markedly by 2080. The cause is melting (融化) sea ice. Plar bears feed ____37____ (main) n seals n the ice. Withut ice, the bears have t walk t faraway places and spend mre and mre time away frm ____38____ (they) main fd surce. That means the animals culd die.
Lack f fd leads t anther prblem: Mther bears may nt be fat enugh t prduce milk fr their babies. Sme bears culd stp ____39____ (have) babies, which results ____40____ a rapid decline (减少) in numbers.
Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring and summer, and then grws in winter. But nw, the ice is taking ____41____ (lng) t grw back. Weather statistics say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest f the planet. Ice in the regin ____42____ (drp) by 13% every 10 years since the 1970s.
But the study als ntes that it is still pssible ____43____ (slw) Arctic melting. The wrld can cut the burning f cal, il, etc. and lwer the greenhuse gas emissins (排放) ____44____ bring abut climate change. It wuld have t be a big drp t make ____45____ difference.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
46. 假定你是李华，你班即将前往黄山旅游。请你写封信邀请外教Mary参加，内容包括：
1.旅游时间；
2.活动安排；
3.表达期待。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Mary,
I’m writing t invite yu t an uting t the Yellw Muntain.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
During my six years at the Byd E. Smith Primary Schl, I was lucky t have s many great teachers wh served as thughtful rle mdels. They were admirable characters wh had far-reaching effects n me in mre ways than I culd have knwn. Amng them wh influenced me the mst was my furth-grade teacher, Mrs. Green.
The truth is that Mrs. Green was unlike anyne I had ever knwn. She had s much energy and passin fr the wrld and fr her students that she spent thirty years f her life at Byd E. Smith. Mrs. Green taught maths. She devted herself t her wrk. I wuld never have imagined that I wuld have left her class with s much.
Mrs. Green is everything that I want t be. The first time I met her, I knew she was smene special. Being yung furth-graders, we were taught t shw respect t teachers as we learned t say “Thank yu, madam” and “Yes, madam” n a daily basis. We did nt cmplain abut it. We knew she did it t make us better yung adults that wuld carry n thrugh life with respect fr ur elders.
Mrs. Green was an amazing teacher fr many reasns, as she was intelligent and passinate abut what she taught. She did nt scld (责骂) us, but she taught us t recgnize the difference between right and wrng and t be respnsible n matter what we did. Lking back upn thse days when I was in her class, I realized that she was teaching us qualities that were imprtant t ur characters. The mst valuable lessn I learned frm her was t live with hnesty. I had n idea what this wrd meant until the incident (事情) in a math exam.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I was caught in the act f cheating in the exam.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nw I am als a primary schl teacher like Mrs. Green.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
听力：1～5 CACCA 6～10 ABECB 11～15 ACCBA 16～20 CAACB