2022-2023学年辽宁省阜新市第二高级中学高一上学期10月月考英语试卷含答案

阜新市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高一上学期10月月考

英 语 试 卷

   时间：90分钟      满分：100分

第一部分  阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

1.Which school offers Music Program?
A. Hillbrook School                             B.Emerson School 

C.Monarch School                            D.Almaden School
2. If you are interested in group classes in art, you can call_______.
A.650-968-5957 B.650-903-0986 C.650-403-3575 D.650-720-1677
3. Which program helps improve thinking skills?
A.Sports Program  B.Art Program 

C.Development Program                      D.Woodshop Program

B

The clock struck eleven at night. The whole house was quiet. Everyone was in bed except me. Under the strong light, I looked sadly before a huge  pile of troublesome stuff they call “books”.  

 I was going to have my examination the next day. "When can I go to bed?" I asked myself. I didn’t answer, in fact I dared not.

  The clock struck 12."Oh, dear!" I cried, "ten more books to read before I can go to bed!” We pupils are the most wretched(可怜的) creatures in the world. Dad does not agree with me on this. He did not have to work so hard when he was a boy.

  The clock struck one. I was quite hopeless now. I forgot all I had learnt. I was too tired to go on. I did the only thing I could. I prayed, “Oh, God, Please help me pass the exam tomorrow. I do promise to work hard afterwards, Amen.” My eyes were heavy, so heavy that I could hardly open them. A few minutes later, with my head on the desk, I fell asleep.

4. When the author was going over his lessons, all the others in the house were_____.
A.working in bed B.asleep C.outside D.quietly laughing at him
5. Reviewing his lessons didn’t help him because ________.
A.it was too late at night
B.he was very tired
C.he hadn’t studied hard before
D.his eyes lids were so heavy that he couldn’t keep them open
6. What do you suppose (认为) happened to the author?
A.He failed in the exam B.He passed the exam by luck
C.He went to a church to pray again D.He was punished by his teacher
7. The best title for the passage would be __________ .
A.The Night Before the Examination B.Working Far into the Night
C.A Slow Student  D.Going Over My Lessons

C

Guide to Stockholm University Library

    Our library offers different types of studying places and provides  a good studying environment .

Zones

    The library is divided into different zones (区域). The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.

Computers

    You can use your own computer to connect to the Wi-Fi specially prepared for notebook computers; you can also use library computers, which contain (包含) the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor.

Group-study places

    If you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2—3 people and others can hold up to 6—8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.

    There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an active university account and a valid  university card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.

Storage of study material

    The library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained (获得) at least 40 credits, you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year's rental period.

Rules to be followed

    Mobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.

    Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.

8.The library's upper floor is mainly for students to ________.

A.read in a quiet place B.have group discussions

C.take comfortable seats D.get their computers fixed

9. Library computers on the ground floor _______.

A. Help students with their field experiments

B. Contain software (软件) essential(基本的) for schoolwork

C. Are for those who want to access the wi-fi

D. Are mostly used for filling out application forms

10.A student can rent a locker in the library if he _______.

A.can afford the rental fee B.attends certain courses

C.has nowhere to put his books D.has earned the required credits

11.What should NOT be brought into the library?

A.Mobile phones. B.Sandwiches. C.Candy. D.Orange juice.

D

Six years ago, something unforgettable happened. My wife, Liz, and I celebrated (庆祝) our 50th wedding anniversary that year. It was a lovely event hosted by our sons for us. Many wonderful friends from the past surprised us with presents and congratulations. Our gift for each other was a driving trip to the West. We drove from Ontario into Alberta, then southward into Glacier National Park in Montana, and continued to Yellowstone National Park.

    It was a cold spring day, and the Beartooth Highway had opened for the season just several days ago. Alongside the road, there was still a great amount of snow remaining. The scenery was so impressive that we made numerous stops to record memories with my camera. At roughly the highest point of the highway, I stopped at a lookout  to catch the amazing views, with my wife in the centre of my camera lens.

    There were not many vehicles(车辆) on the road. Occasionally, cars with energetic young tourists passed by. And then we saw a motorcycle in the distance. The driver of the motorcycle, in rags, parked behind our car. As he approached (接近) us, his only words were, "Give me your camera and get over there with your wife." I must admit I felt nervous that we might be robbed(抢劫) where we just created some beautiful memories. Surprisingly, he just took a picture of us, handed back my camera and rode off before we could express our gratitude. The photo he took is one of the most cherished and prized of our trip.

    I learnt my lesson somewhere I least expected it. We should never judge a man by his appearance （外表）. If the motorcycle driver reads this story and remembers the situation, we would like to say "thank you" to him.

12.According to the text, what do we know about the trip?

A.It was a gift for their wedding anniversary. 

B.It was a suggestion from their friends.

C.It was in late autumn six years ago. 

D.It was a train trip to the West.

13.Which of the following can summarise（概括） the passage?

A.There is no best, only better. B.Don't judge a book by its cover.

C.Put yourself in others' shoes. D.A contented mind is an everlasting feast.

14.Why was the author nervous when the motorcyclist offered to take a picture?

A.The motorcyclist would break the camera.

B.He could have lost the camera with memories.

C.The motorcyclist might not be good at taking pictures.

D.His wife might not be satisfied with the view there.

15.Which of the following best describes the driver of the motorcycle?

A.Kind and straightforward. B.Cautious and admirable.

C.Rich and sceptical.  D.Creative and tolerant.

第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to Create Calm in Your Daily Life

    Most of us need some space for calm in our life. A few simple minutes can create much needed moments of calm. ____16_____ You can use these skills to create calm in your busy schedule.

    Go walking. Walking is perfect and you can do it well anywhere. Simply walking and taking in the view can reduce stress. ____17_____ It makes room for new ideas to take root.

    Appreciate nature. When we think of nature, we think of getting out into the open air, and that's great if you can.  ____18_____ Actually, nature is everywhere. Find a park or a patch(一小块地) of the green, or just stick your head out of the window! You have many ways to appreciate nature.

Listen to music. Many people listen to music to calm themselves down. Music actually lifts us out of ourselves. Discover what music works for you. ____19_____.

Do some activities. Certain activities like yoga and tai chi (太极) need quiet focus. ___20____. They are good for the body, mind and spirit. Classes are good places to begin, but once you learn the skills, you can practice anywhere: hone, school or even on the road.
        Try out some of these ways and you'll soon be practicing "moments of calm".

A. But what if you are in the city?

B. Notice the animals around you.

C. They are perfect for calming.

D. Music is a way to express the way that they are feeling.

E. It's time to get stressful thoughts out of your head.

F. With enjoyable music even work can be "music to your ears".

G. You don't have to find a mountain to sit on, or empty your mind of all thoughts for hours.

第二部分  语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    A family had had a cat for years. Then one day, the children finally     21     to persuade their parents to get them a dog as well. So a little Labrador (拉布拉多犬)     22    .

    The dog was so     23     that everyone wanted to hold him and he charmed everyone by just loving them. The cat made it very clear that she did not welcome another     24     in the house, but the little dog     25     her everywhere, trying to make friends with the angry cat.

    The family thought the cat would     26     like the dog.

    Then one day the family heard horrible     27     from their backyard. They ran to the     28     to see what was happening. They lived in the suburbs(郊区) and so they saw a real lynx (猞猁) was just planning on     29     their cat for lunch. The poor cat had nowhere to run or hide. It would only be a matter of seconds and their cat would be     30    .

    And then suddenly a black lightning ran to the cat. The little dog     31     the big lynx with all its strength. He was not frightened, nor did he stop Lo think. He saw his    32     in trouble and did what to be done. The family opened the window and started yelling and the father ran to the yard. The lynx soon disappeared into the     33    .

    And ever since that day the cat's behaviour towards the dog     34     totally. Now it was the cat that followed the hero dog everywhere.

    So we can draw a conclusion(结论): if ever anyone is     35     towards you, don't turn your back on them. They may not rescue your life—but their kindness can certainly rescue your day!

21.A.tried     B.managed     C.failed     D.refused

22.A.agreed     B.visited     C.survived     D.arrived

23.A.cute     B.shy     C.brave     D.proud

24.A.relative     B.visitor     C.baby     D.pet

25.A.watched     B.caught     C.followed     D.searched

26.A.still     B.never     C.really     D.always

27.A.quarrelling     B.singing     C.laughing     D.screaming

28.A.bedroom     B.road     C.window     D.door

29.A.catching     B.inviting     C.attracting     D.pulling

30.A.painful     B.frightened     C.lived     D.dead

31.A.attacked (攻击)   B.shook     C.pushed     D.knocked

32.A.friend     B.owner     C.brother     D.competitor

33.A.shops     B.houses     C.crowds     D.woods

34.A.worsened     B.remained     C.stopped     D.changed

35.A.polite     B.kind     C.equal     D.grateful

第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you ever wonder why you yawn (打哈欠)? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer.

Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know ____36___ people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to ___37___ (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and ______38____ (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the way.

The professor says he has learned ___39_____ number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or ___40_____ waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are _____41_____ (bore) or not interested in what they are doing.

Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence (证据) _____42_____ yawning is linked to ____43_____ (excite). Yawning is common among runners _____44_____ (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech.

Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found ____45_____ yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me.

第三部分  写作（满分25分）

假定你是李华,你校交换生George最近因为起床困难导致上学总是迟到,因此他写邮件来向你求助。请用英语给他回封邮件,给予他相应的建议,内容包括:

1.养成早睡早起的习惯;

2.适当地参加锻炼;

3.要意识到按时上学的重要性。

注意:

1.词数80左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

Dear George, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

英语答案

第一部分 阅读理解

第一节：A: 1-3 ADC    B:4-7 BCAA    C:8-11 ABDB

        D: 12-15 ABBA

第二节：16-20: GEAFC

第二部分 完型填空

第一节：21--25：BDADC; 26-30： BDCAD;   31-35：AADDB

第二节：36. why  37. be watched   38. thought    39. a  40. after

        41. bored  42.  that 43. excitement  44. waiting  45. myself

第三部分：

Dear George,

    I'm sorry to know you have been annoyed at getting up hard and being late to school recently. Here are some suggestions I offer you.

    First, you should get into the habit of sleeping and getting up early, which is the most effective way to solve the problem. Second, taking exercise properly is necessary for you, because it helps you keep energetic and get up early. Finally, you have to realize the importance of going to school on time, and even get rid of the laziness inside yourself to keep active.

     I hope my advice would be helpful to you.

Yours,

Li Hua