安徽省合肥市庐阳中学2023-2024学年七年级上学期期中英语试卷
展开10.(1分)﹣﹣Thank yu fr yur help.
﹣﹣ .( )
A.N,thanksB.Yu are welcme
C.That's rightD.Yes,please
11.(1分)My sister likes playing vlleyball while my brther likes playing pian.( )
A.the; theB.a; aC.the;/D./; the
12.(1分)—Are________ yur grandparents in the pht?
—Yes,________are.( )
A.they;theseB.thse;they
C.they;thseD.thse;these
13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Have we gt ______ ranges?
﹣﹣﹣ N, we haven't. We've gt _______ apples. ( )
A.any; anyB.sme; any
C.sme; smeD.any; sme
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can yu ______ it in English?
﹣﹣﹣Srry. I can't _____ English.( )
A.speak, speakB.say, say
C.say, speakD.speak, say
15.(1分)Mum, is my friend. name is Tny.( )
A.he;HisB.this;HisC.this;He'sD.he;He's
16.(1分)Dn't drink wine.It's yur health.( )
A.much t;badB.t much;bad fr
C.t much;bad atD.much t;bad fr
17.(1分)There ______ an apple and tw ptates n the desk.( )
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
18.(1分)﹣Let's g fishing this afternn.
﹣______( )
A.Gd idea.B.Yes,I'd lve t.
C.I like fish a lt.D.N prblem.
19.(1分)﹣﹣D yu have watch?
﹣﹣N,I dn't have_____.( )
A.a;neB. the;itC. the;neD.the;ne
六 完形填空 阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
20.(10分)It's Sunday tday.Steve and his parents g t his uncle's hme fr (1) .Steve's uncle Brace has a little white dg.Its (2) is Paul .It's nly ne year ld.
After lunch Uncle Bruce says,"I will g t Sydney(悉尼) (3) I can't take Paul there.Yu knw,I dn't want (4) a little dg in a big city ."
"Can I have Paul,Uncle Bruce ?"says Steve."We dn't have (5) dgs."
Uncle Bruce (6) Steve's mther and father.
"Please,Mum.Let (7) have it."says Steve.
"Yu can ask yur (8) ,"says Steve's mther.
"Please ,dad."
"Yes,yu can have it."
"Thanks,dad.Thanks,Uncle Bruce. (9) here,Paul.Let's play balls."
"Lk!The dg is his nw." Uncle Bruce laughs (笑).
Steve is (10) t be with Paul.It's Steve's favrite friend nw.
21.(10分)What can an 8﹣year﹣ld girl d?A girl frm Zhuku,Henan shws us a very great stry.
The girl's name is Zhang Xiaxia,a(1) in a primary schl.Frm Mnday t Friday,she(2) has lunch at schl.Every time after eating all the vegetables and rice f the schl lunch,she(3) milk,fruit and shrimps (虾) and takes them hme.
At first,her classmates and teachers dn't (4) why.One day,when smene asks her abut this,she says(5) .She isn't in gd health and she can't d much wrk."
Hu Mingjun is the girl's mther.She thinks her daughter is (6) ."She says that she can't eat them all.But in fact(实际上),she (7) abut me," the mther says.She asks her daughter t have the fd herself,but the girl nly thinks f her mther.
Zhang Pengcheng,the schl principal (校长),is (8) .He uses his mney t buy sme gd fd fr sme students and helps with their studies.Zhang Xiaxia is ne f these students.
Many peple send(9) clthes and schl things t Zhang because her (10) mves them.The girl is yung but she knws hw t help and lve her family.
七 补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。补全对话 根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
22.(5分)A.N,I haven't.
B.Bananas are fruit.
C.We have gt sme juice and milk.
D.What's yur favurite drink?
E.Yes,we have.
F.What d yu like?
G.Have we gt any cla?
Tm:Mum,have we gt any meat in the fridge?
Mum: (1)
Tm:That's gd.Meat is my favurite fd.(2)
Mum:N.Cla is an unhealthy drink.
Tm:I knw,Mum.But I like cla very much.
Mum: (3)
Tm:OK.I will drink sme milk.
Mum:Tm,I will buy sme vegetables.(4)
Tm:Carrts and bananas.
Mum:Oh,my child.(5)
Tm:Ah!I like carrts.
八 阅读理解 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读短文,根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23.(8分)Tny is frm New Yrk.His father has a stre there.And his mther is a reprter.He's six years ld nw and begins t g t schl this year.It's very near their shp and his father desn't drive a car t take him t schl.He walks t schl early every day.S he's nt late fr class and his teachers like him.
It's Tuesday tday.Miss White is teaching them t cunt frm ne t ten.Tny is studying hard.Sn he can cunt them.Miss White is happy and asks,"Hw many peple are there in yur family,Tny?"
Tny stands up and begin t cunt with his fingers and then says,"Tw,Miss White."
"Wh are they?"
"My father and my mther."
"Oh?"Miss White is surprised,"Tw peple in yur family?"
"Because nw I'm nt at hme."
(1)Where des Tny live? .
A.In China
B.In America
C.In England
D.In Australia
(2)Where des his father wrk? .
A.In a schl
B.In an ffice
C.In a hspital
D.In a shp
(3)Hw des Tny g t schl? .
A.On ft
B.By car
C.In his father's car
D.By bus
(4)Hw many peple are there in Tny's family?
A.There are tw.
B.There are three.
C.There are fur.
D.There are five.
24.(8分)Hell,everyne!My name is Han Mei.I am twelve years ld and I am frm China.I am a student in N.5 Middle Schl.My mther and I lve reading bks very much.Yu can see a lt f bks in ur huse.
I have an idea.I want t read with thers.With the help f my mther.One rm is nw a shared library and it is tidy.Tw bkcases are in the huse.They are white.Yu can see nine red chairs,a green sfa and tw yellw sfas,t.
At abut 4:00 in the afternn,sme bys and girls cme t ur huse.They read bks here.In ur shared library,I make many new friends.
D yu like t read bks?Cme here and read with us.Yu can call me at 8010﹣8904.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What clr are the bkcases?
A.Red.
B.Green.
C.Yellw.
D.White.
(2)Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Han Mei?
A.She is twelve years ld.
B.She isn't a Chinese girl.
C.She likes bks very much.
D.She is in N.5 Middle Schl.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "shared" in the text mean in Chinese?
A.共享的
B.廉价的
C.拥挤的
D.严格的
(4)What's the best title fr this text?
A.My Mther and I
B.A Huse,a Library
C.The Shared Bks
D.My Gd Friends
25.(8分)Everyne has a family name.In China,the family name is the first name,but in English cuntries the family name is the last name.D yu knw hw English peple get their family names?And what d they mean?English peple usually get their family name in these ways.
Sme family names cme frm the places f their hmes.A man lives n r near a hill,and his family name may be(可能是) Hill.In England(树林) r the lake.
Sme family name s cme frm a persn's jb.If(如果) a persn is a ck,his family name may be Ck.
And many peple get their family names frm their father's family names.If yu hear the name"Jacksn",yu can knw that he is the sn f Jack.
(1)Jack's family name is Ck.His family name may cme frm the .
A.place
B.hbby
C.jb
D.cuntry
(2)A by's family name is Jacksn because he is .
A.Jack's father
B.Jack's best friend
C.the grandfather f Jack
D.the sn f Jack
(3)The underlined wrd "ways" means in this passage.
A.路
B.方式
C.秘密
D.方案
(4)The passage is mainly(主要地) abut in English cuntries.
A.family names
B.English peple
C.hills and lakes
D.jbs and hmes
九 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
26.(6分)Jack likes sprts very much.He ften ges t play glf(高尔夫) n Sunday.
One day,his wife(妻子) Tracy asks him,dear?"
"Well,I can play it very well,but my eyesight (视力),s I can't see the ball,"says Jack.
"Yu're sixty years ld,Jack!" his wife says."Why dn't yu play it with my brther Sctt next time?"
"Oh,n!Sctt is seventy and he can't play glf,"Jack says.
"But he can see well and can help yu find the ball,"Tracy says.
The next day Jack ges t play glf with Sctt.
Jack can't find the ball again."Can yu see it?"he asks Sctt.
"Yes,"Sctt answers.
"Well,where is it nw?"Jack asks.
"I frget(忘记),"Sctt answers.
(1)When des Jack ften play glf?(答案不超过6个单词)
(2)Wh is Sctt in the stry?(答案不超过4个单词)
(3)What d yu think f(认为) the stry?(答案不超过4个单词)
十 单词拼写
27.(1分)Beijing is the (首都) f China.
28.(1分)This is a (地图)f China.
29.(1分)What a big (家庭) I have!
30.(1分)Guangzhu and Shenzhen are big (城市).
31.(1分) (早餐) is gd fr us every mrning.
32.(1分)Tday is Mnday,s tmrrw is (星期二).
33.(1分)Hw many (西红柿)are there n the table?
34.(1分)The wman's (丈夫) is a teacher.
35.(1分)My uncle is (四十) years ld.
36.(1分)There are many (建筑物)in Shenzhen.
十一 按要求写句子
37.(2分)Is Bzhu a big city ?(否定回答)
, isn't.
38.(2分)They like Cke best. (改为同义句)
Cke is drink.
39.(2分)My cusin's name is Lucy. (对划线部分进行提问)
cusin's name?
40.(2分)Is this yur bk?(改为复数句)
yur bks?
41.(2分)Our schl has tw big halls.(变为同义句)
tw big halls in ur schl
十二 书面表达
42.(15分)学校举办"校园健康小达人"活动,要求参加者在表演节目前用英文介绍自己。假如你是七(1)班的 Lucy,请你用以下信息写一篇演讲稿。
要求:
(1)包含所有要点;
(2)注意用恰当的人称表达;
(3)语法正确,书写认真,词数80 左右(开头结尾已给出,不计在其内)。
提示词语:wear glasses 戴眼镜,校园健康小达人 healthy little talents n campus
Gd afternn,teachers and friends!Glad t be here with yu.I am Lucy frm Class 1,Grade7.
______
That's all.Thank yu!
参考答案与试题解析
五 单项填空 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
10.(1分)﹣﹣Thank yu fr yur help.
﹣﹣ .( )
A.N,thanksB.Yu are welcme
C.That's rightD.Yes,please
【分析】﹣﹣谢谢你的帮助。
﹣﹣不客气。
【解答】A.不,谢谢;B;C.那是对的;D,请。结合句意:﹣﹣谢谢你的帮助,应回答:不客气。
故选:B。
【点评】考查情境对话,在日常学习时多积累日常交际用语。做题时要先了解各选项的意思,对其用法做到心里有数,再根据具体的语境来选择正确答案。
11.(1分)My sister likes playing vlleyball while my brther likes playing pian.( )
A.the; theB.a; aC.the;/D./; the
【分析】我的妹妹喜欢打排球,然而我的弟弟喜欢弹钢琴.
【解答】正确答案:D.英文中play加球类,如加乐器类,故选择D.
【点评】本题考查冠词的用法,记住这些常用搭配即可作出选择.
12.(1分)—Are________ yur grandparents in the pht?
—Yes,________are.( )
A.they;theseB.thse;they
C.they;thseD.thse;these
【分析】——照片上的人是你的祖父母吗?
——是的,他们是。
【解答】根据"Are"和"yur grandparents in the pht"可知,应该用指示代词,排除A和C?的回答用they are。
故选:B。
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构,掌握代词的用法。
13.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Have we gt ______ ranges?
﹣﹣﹣ N, we haven't. We've gt _______ apples. ( )
A.any; anyB.sme; any
C.sme; smeD.any; sme
【分析】﹣我们有橙子吗?
﹣不,我们没有。我们有苹果。
【解答】any一些,用于疑问句和否定句,用于肯定句,故用any,故用sme。
故选:D。
【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法,根据语境选择合适的选项。
14.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Can yu ______ it in English?
﹣﹣﹣Srry. I can't _____ English.( )
A.speak, speakB.say, say
C.say, speakD.speak, say
【分析】﹣你能用英语说它吗?
﹣对不起,我不会说英语.
【解答】speak说,讲,表示说某种语言或说话的能力,后常接说的内容,第一空考查say sth;第二空考查speak English说英语.
故选:C.
【点评】考查动词的辨析及固定搭配,题目要求学生在学习中牢固掌握常见动词的用法及固定搭配.做题时,结合具体语境和固定搭配,便可得出答案.
15.(1分)Mum, is my friend. name is Tny.( )
A.he;HisB.this;HisC.this;He'sD.he;He's
【分析】妈妈,这是我的朋友,他的名字是Tny.
【解答】在英文中介绍两个人认识一般用this is 这个结构,因此可以排除A,D,形容词性物主代词,he's是he is的缩写,根据题意,这是我的朋友,可知只有B符合题意.
故选:B.
【点评】掌握this is句型和形容词性物主代词的用法,根据题意选出正确答案.
16.(1分)Dn't drink wine.It's yur health.( )
A.much t;badB.t much;bad fr
C.t much;bad atD.much t;bad fr
【分析】不要喝太多的酒。这对你的健康有害。
【解答】much t太,是副词短语;t much太多,修饰不可数名词;be bad at对不擅长。根据句意和语法可知,作定语。
故选:B。
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。考查固定搭配,要牢记固定搭配的含义及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案。
17.(1分)There ______ an apple and tw ptates n the desk.( )
A.hasB.haveC.areD.is
【分析】桌子上有一个苹果和两个土豆.
【解答】本题考查there be句型,be动词遵循就近原则, 是单数形式.
故选:D.
【点评】解答此类试题时,务必根据题目的要求,在准确理解句子意思的前提下,结合there be句型准确作答.
18.(1分)﹣Let's g fishing this afternn.
﹣______( )
A.Gd idea.B.Yes,I'd lve t.
C.I like fish a lt.D.N prblem.
【分析】﹣﹣今天下午我们去钓鱼吧.
﹣﹣好主意.
【解答】答案:A.考查交际英语.﹣﹣好主意.".B是的.C我喜欢鱼.结合语境"咱们去钓鱼吧",应该回答好主意.其它不符合.
【点评】考查日常交际对话,这类题型首先要理解文章大意,抓住重点语句,联系上下句,根据问题写出正确答案.注意语法,时态,人称等搭配.
19.(1分)﹣﹣D yu have watch?
﹣﹣N,I dn't have_____.( )
A.a;neB. the;itC. the;neD.the;ne
【分析】—你有手表吗?
—不,我没有。
【解答】a一个,不定冠词,表示数量;ne任何一个,泛指同类事物中的任一个,定冠词;it它,指代特定事物,第一空,且watch是以辅音音素开头的单词;第二空,泛指同类事物中的任一个。
故选:A。
【点评】掌握冠词的用法及ne作为代词的用法,应注意辨析ne和it的区别,要根据句意来做选择。
六 完形填空 阅读短文,从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
20.(10分)It's Sunday tday.Steve and his parents g t his uncle's hme fr (1) B .Steve's uncle Brace has a little white dg.Its (2) A is Paul .It's nly ne year ld.
After lunch Uncle Bruce says,"I will g t Sydney(悉尼) (3) D I can't take Paul there.Yu knw,I dn't want (4) C a little dg in a big city ."
"Can I have Paul,Uncle Bruce ?"says Steve."We dn't have (5) A dgs."
Uncle Bruce (6) D Steve's mther and father.
"Please,Mum.Let (7) A have it."says Steve.
"Yu can ask yur (8) C ,"says Steve's mther.
"Please ,dad."
"Yes,yu can have it."
"Thanks,dad.Thanks,Uncle Bruce. (9) B here,Paul.Let's play balls."
"Lk!The dg is his nw." Uncle Bruce laughs (笑).
Steve is (10) D t be with Paul.It's Steve's favrite friend nw.
【分析】本文讲述了史蒂夫的叔叔要去悉尼了,不能带他的狗保罗去。史蒂夫征求爸爸和妈妈的意见,拥有保罗的事情。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:史蒂夫和他的父母去他叔叔家吃午饭;B.午餐;D.正餐 lunch(午饭后)可知。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:它的名字叫保罗;B.书本;D.座位,它的名字叫保罗。
(3)考查连词。句意:要去悉尼。A.和;C.所以。根据句意。故选D。
(4)考查不定式动词。句意:你知道。A.有;B.有;C.有;D.有。want t d sth"想要做某事"。故选C。
(5)考查形容词。句意:我们没有狗,任何;B.一些;C.许多;D.两者都 I have ,我们没有狗,用any。
(6)考查短语。句意:布鲁斯叔叔看着史蒂夫的父母;B.找;D.看着 "Yu ask ,"says mther.("你可以问你的。)可知。故选D。
(7)考查人称代词宾格。句意:让我拥有它;B.他;D.你 Steve(史蒂夫说)可知。故选A。
(8)考查名词。句意:你可以问你的爸爸;B.阿姨;D.兄弟 ,dad."("求你了。")可知。故选C。
(9)考查动词。句意:过来。A.拿走;C.去。根据Let's balls(我们打球吧)可知,保罗。故选B。
(10)考查形容词。句意:史蒂夫很高兴和保罗在一起;B.可爱的;D.快乐的 Steve's friend ,史蒂夫很高兴和保罗在一起。
【点评】首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
21.(10分)What can an 8﹣year﹣ld girl d?A girl frm Zhuku,Henan shws us a very great stry.
The girl's name is Zhang Xiaxia,a(1) B in a primary schl.Frm Mnday t Friday,she(2) A has lunch at schl.Every time after eating all the vegetables and rice f the schl lunch,she(3) C milk,fruit and shrimps (虾) and takes them hme.
At first,her classmates and teachers dn't (4) C why.One day,when smene asks her abut this,she says(5) A .She isn't in gd health and she can't d much wrk."
Hu Mingjun is the girl's mther.She thinks her daughter is (6) D ."She says that she can't eat them all.But in fact(实际上),she (7) B abut me," the mther says.She asks her daughter t have the fd herself,but the girl nly thinks f her mther.
Zhang Pengcheng,the schl principal (校长),is (8) C .He uses his mney t buy sme gd fd fr sme students and helps with their studies.Zhang Xiaxia is ne f these students.
Many peple send(9) B clthes and schl things t Zhang because her (10) D mves them.The girl is yung but she knws hw t help and lve her family.
【分析】本文主要讲述了河南女孩张笑笑的故事。
【解答】(1)名词辨析。A.teacher老师;C.dctr医生。根据in a schl.(在一所小学学习,是一个学生。
(2)副词辨析。A.always总是;C.smetimes有时候。根据Every after all vegetables rice the lunch,fruit shrimps and them ,她留下牛奶,并把它们带回家,她总是在学校吃午饭。
(3)动词辨析。A.has有;C.leaves留下。根据and them 。) 可知、水果和虾。
(4)动词辨析。A.shw展示;C.knw知道。根据语境可知,她的同学和老师不知道为什么。
(5)名词辨析。A.mther母亲;C.sister姐妹。根据She her t the herself the nly f mther.(她让她的女儿自己吃。) 可知、水果和虾留给妈妈吃。
(6)形容词辨析。A.tired疲惫的;C.nisy喧闹的、伟大的 says she eat all.But fact(实际上) (7)___abut 。但事实上,此处指女儿非常棒。
(7)动词辨析。A.brings带来;C.talks谈论。根据She that can't them 。)和But(但是) 可知,因此选wrries,意为"担心"。
(8)形容词辨析。A.busy忙碌的;C.nice好心的。根据He his t sme fd sme and with studies.(他用他的钱给一些学生买了一些好的食物。) 可知。故选C。
(9)形容词辨析。A.dry干燥的;C.wrng错误的。根据because (10)___mves 。) 可知。故选B。
(10)名词辨析。A.fd食物;C.plan计划。根据语境可知。故选D。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
七 补全对话 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。补全对话 根据对话内容,从文后选择恰当的选项将对话补充完整(选项中有两项是多余的)。
22.(5分)A.N,I haven't.
B.Bananas are fruit.
C.We have gt sme juice and milk.
D.What's yur favurite drink?
E.Yes,we have.
F.What d yu like?
G.Have we gt any cla?
Tm:Mum,have we gt any meat in the fridge?
Mum: (1) E
Tm:That's gd.Meat is my favurite fd.(2) G
Mum:N.Cla is an unhealthy drink.
Tm:I knw,Mum.But I like cla very much.
Mum: (3) C
Tm:OK.I will drink sme milk.
Mum:Tm,I will buy sme vegetables.(4) F
Tm:Carrts and bananas.
Mum:Oh,my child.(5) B
Tm:Ah!I like carrts.
【分析】本文是汤姆和妈妈关于吃什么的对话。
【解答】(1)根据上一句have we gt any meat in the fridge?(冰箱里有肉吗,有。故选E。
(2)根据下一句N.Cla is an unhealthy drink。可乐是一种不健康的饮料?故选G。
(3)根据下一句OK.I will drink sme milk.我喝点牛奶。故选C。
(4)根据下一句Carrts and bananas.(胡萝卜和香蕉?故选F。
(5)根据下一句!I like carrts.(我喜欢胡萝卜。故选B。
【点评】此题是补全对话,此类题型的解答,可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思。答题过程中,根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答,答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑,语义顺畅。
八 阅读理解 阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。阅读短文,根据短文内容, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
23.(8分)Tny is frm New Yrk.His father has a stre there.And his mther is a reprter.He's six years ld nw and begins t g t schl this year.It's very near their shp and his father desn't drive a car t take him t schl.He walks t schl early every day.S he's nt late fr class and his teachers like him.
It's Tuesday tday.Miss White is teaching them t cunt frm ne t ten.Tny is studying hard.Sn he can cunt them.Miss White is happy and asks,"Hw many peple are there in yur family,Tny?"
Tny stands up and begin t cunt with his fingers and then says,"Tw,Miss White."
"Wh are they?"
"My father and my mther."
"Oh?"Miss White is surprised,"Tw peple in yur family?"
"Because nw I'm nt at hme."
(1)Where des Tny live? B .
A.In China
B.In America
C.In England
D.In Australia
(2)Where des his father wrk? D .
A.In a schl
B.In an ffice
C.In a hspital
D.In a shp
(3)Hw des Tny g t schl? A .
A.On ft
B.By car
C.In his father's car
D.By bus
(4)Hw many peple are there in Tny's family? B
A.There are tw.
B.There are three.
C.There are fur.
D.There are five.
【分析】本文章主要讲述了来自美国的托尼是一个非常聪明的孩子,老师教大家数数的时候,他很快就学会了.老师就问他,家里一共有几个人:他说只有爸爸和妈妈2个人.老师问他为什么,他说:因为我现在没有在家里。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段Tny frm Yrk。)可知,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第1段His has a there.(他的爸爸在那里有一个商店,他的爸爸在商店里工作。
(3)细节理解题。根据第2段He t early day.(他每天很早就步行去学校。故选A。
(4)细节理解题。根据第1段Tny frm Yrk.His has a there.And mther a reprter.(托尼来自纽约。他母亲是一名记者,他家有三个人。
【点评】首先要通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合排除法逐一选出答案。最后再通读全文,核对答案。
24.(8分)Hell,everyne!My name is Han Mei.I am twelve years ld and I am frm China.I am a student in N.5 Middle Schl.My mther and I lve reading bks very much.Yu can see a lt f bks in ur huse.
I have an idea.I want t read with thers.With the help f my mther.One rm is nw a shared library and it is tidy.Tw bkcases are in the huse.They are white.Yu can see nine red chairs,a green sfa and tw yellw sfas,t.
At abut 4:00 in the afternn,sme bys and girls cme t ur huse.They read bks here.In ur shared library,I make many new friends.
D yu like t read bks?Cme here and read with us.Yu can call me at 8010﹣8904.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)What clr are the bkcases? D
A.Red.
B.Green.
C.Yellw.
D.White.
(2)Which f the fllwing is NOT true abut Han Mei? B
A.She is twelve years ld.
B.She isn't a Chinese girl.
C.She likes bks very much.
D.She is in N.5 Middle Schl.
(3)What des the underlined wrd "shared" in the text mean in Chinese? A
A.共享的
B.廉价的
C.拥挤的
D.严格的
(4)What's the best title fr this text? C
A.My Mther and I
B.A Huse,a Library
C.The Shared Bks
D.My Gd Friends
【分析】短文说的是韩梅是一名12岁的中国学生,她和妈妈都喜欢读书。她想和别人一起读书,于是她和妈妈把家里的一间房子改成了共享图书馆。每天下午4点左右,一些男孩和女孩会来她家读书。在这个共享图书馆里,她结识了许多新朋友。她邀请喜欢读书的人一起来和他们一起读书。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据文中第2段:Tw are the are 。它们是白色的,书架是白色的。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中第1段:I frm 。)可知。故选B。
(3)词义推测题。根据文中第8段:At 4:00 the ,sme and cme ur read here.(下午4点左右。他们在这里看书,这是一个共享图书馆。故选A。
(4)标题归纳题。根据文中第6段:At 4:00 the ,sme and cme ur ,一些男孩和女孩来到我们家。)可知。所以"共享书籍"作为标题最合适。
【点评】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。
25.(8分)Everyne has a family name.In China,the family name is the first name,but in English cuntries the family name is the last name.D yu knw hw English peple get their family names?And what d they mean?English peple usually get their family name in these ways.
Sme family names cme frm the places f their hmes.A man lives n r near a hill,and his family name may be(可能是) Hill.In England(树林) r the lake.
Sme family name s cme frm a persn's jb.If(如果) a persn is a ck,his family name may be Ck.
And many peple get their family names frm their father's family names.If yu hear the name"Jacksn",yu can knw that he is the sn f Jack.
(1)Jack's family name is Ck.His family name may cme frm the C .
A.place
B.hbby
C.jb
D.cuntry
(2)A by's family name is Jacksn because he is D .
A.Jack's father
B.Jack's best friend
C.the grandfather f Jack
D.the sn f Jack
(3)The underlined wrd "ways" means B in this passage.
A.路
B.方式
C.秘密
D.方案
(4)The passage is mainly(主要地) abut A in English cuntries.
A.family names
B.English peple
C.hills and lakes
D.jbs and hmes
【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来源和意义。英国人的姓氏通常来自他们的家乡地名,或者与他们的职业有关,还有一些是来自父亲的姓氏。
【解答】(1)推理判断题。根据If a persn a ck family may Ck.(如果一个人是厨师。)可知Ck是一种职业。
(2)推理判断题。根据If hear name"Jacksn" can that is sn Jack.(如果你听到"杰克逊"这个名字。)可推断出一个男孩的姓是杰克逊。故选D。
(3)词义猜测题。根据第一段English usually their name these ways.(英国人通常通过这些获得他们的姓氏。)联系前句可猜测出下划线单词ways的意思应为:方式。
(4)主旨大意题。根据D knw English get family ?And d mean peple get family in ways.(你知道英国人的姓氏是怎么来的吗?他们是什么意思。)可知文章主要介绍了英国姓氏的由来。
【点评】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。
九 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)
26.(6分)Jack likes sprts very much.He ften ges t play glf(高尔夫) n Sunday.
One day,his wife(妻子) Tracy asks him,dear?"
"Well,I can play it very well,but my eyesight (视力),s I can't see the ball,"says Jack.
"Yu're sixty years ld,Jack!" his wife says."Why dn't yu play it with my brther Sctt next time?"
"Oh,n!Sctt is seventy and he can't play glf,"Jack says.
"But he can see well and can help yu find the ball,"Tracy says.
The next day Jack ges t play glf with Sctt.
Jack can't find the ball again."Can yu see it?"he asks Sctt.
"Yes,"Sctt answers.
"Well,where is it nw?"Jack asks.
"I frget(忘记),"Sctt answers.
(1)When des Jack ften play glf?(答案不超过6个单词) On Sunday.
(2)Wh is Sctt in the stry?(答案不超过4个单词) Tracy's brther.
(3)What d yu think f(认为) the stry?(答案不超过4个单词) It's very interesting.
【分析】文章主要讲述了杰克和他妻子的哥哥打高尔夫球所发生的有趣的事。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段He ges play n 。)可知是周日
(2)细节理解题。根据第四段"Yu're years ,Jack!" wife dn't play with brther Sctt time,杰克。"下次为什么不和我哥哥斯科特一起玩呢,是杰克的妻子特雷西的哥哥
(3)主观表达题。我认为这个故事很有趣
【点评】通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,回答问题。
十 单词拼写
27.(1分)Beijing is the capital (首都) f China.
【分析】北京是中国的首都。
【解答】根据提示"首都"可知,这里填单数名词capital。
故答案为:capital。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意时态、单复数、词性等变化。
28.(1分)This is a map (地图)f China.
【分析】这是一张中国地图.
【解答】根据This is (地图)f .可知这里放在a和f之间用名词形式,名词.
故填map.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
29.(1分)What a big family (家庭) I have!
【分析】我有一个多么大的家庭啊!
【解答】家庭,英语表达是:family。
故答案为:family。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
30.(1分)Guangzhu and Shenzhen are big cities (城市).
【分析】广州和深圳是大城市。
【解答】city城市,可数名词 and are ,city的复数形式为cities。
故填:cities。
【点评】充分理解句意,再根据提示完成试题,注意单词形式的变化。
31.(1分) Breakfast (早餐) is gd fr us every mrning.
【分析】早餐对我们每个早晨都有益。
【解答】早餐,英语表达是:breakfast,首字母要大写。
故答案为:Breakfast。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
32.(1分)Tday is Mnday,s tmrrw is Tuesday (星期二).
【分析】今天是星期一,所以明天是星期二。
【解答】根据汉语提示可知,Tuesday"星期二"。
故填:Tuesday。
【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案。
33.(1分)Hw many tmates (西红柿)are there n the table?
【分析】桌子上有多少西红柿?
【解答】句意:桌子上有多少西红柿?放在hw many后面跟名词复数形式,名词.
故填tmates.
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
34.(1分)The wman's husband (丈夫) is a teacher.
【分析】这位女士的丈夫是一名教师。
【解答】丈夫,英语表达是:husband。
故答案为:husband。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
35.(1分)My uncle is frty (四十) years ld.
【分析】我叔叔四十岁。
【解答】四十frty,是基数词。
故答案为:frty。
【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子。
36.(1分)There are many buildings (建筑物)in Shenzhen.
【分析】在深圳有许多建筑物。
【解答】建筑物,英语表达是:building。
故答案为:buildings。
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
十一 按要求写句子
37.(2分)Is Bzhu a big city ?(否定回答)
N , it isn't.
【分析】﹣﹣﹣亳州是座大城市吗?
﹣﹣﹣不,它不是。
【解答】根据题干可知此处询问亳州是座大城市吗,该句是系动词is引导的一般疑问句,Bzhu是第三人称单数。
故填:N;it。
【点评】本题考查句型转换,要求学生掌握一般疑问句的用法,再根据题干即可作出选择。
38.(2分)They like Cke best. (改为同义句)
Cke is their favrite drink.
【分析】他们最喜欢可乐。
可口可乐是他们最喜欢的饮料。
【解答】根据They like best. 。)可知。their"他们的";favrite"最喜欢的"。
故答案为:their favrite。
【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变,在理解语境的基础上,抓住关键单词或词组,运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题。
39.(2分)My cusin's name is Lucy. (对划线部分进行提问)
What's yur cusin's name?
【分析】﹣我表妹的名字是露西.
﹣你表妹的名字是什么?
【解答】划线部分Lucy是名字,作表语,然后提前系动词is,把my该为yur.
故答案为What's yur.
【点评】句型转换题,要求正确理解句意,分析句子成分.要注意运用正确的时态和语序,有时还要添加助动词.
40.(2分)Is this yur bk?(改为复数句)
Are these yur bks?
【分析】﹣﹣这是你的书吗?
﹣﹣这些是你的书吗?
【解答】答案:Are these.is复数are,复数these这些 these.
【点评】句型转换中的单数句子变复数句子,通常是将每个有单数形式的词全部变为复数.要根据具体语境分析判断.注意一些词复数的特殊变法.
41.(2分)Our schl has tw big halls.(变为同义句)
There are tw big halls in ur schl
【分析】﹣﹣我们学校有两个大厅.
﹣﹣有两个大厅在我们的学校.
【解答】考查同义句."我们学校有两个大厅"可以表达为"有两个大厅在我们的学校".be动词单复数与邻居主语一致,可知,用be动词复数are.
故答案是:There are.
【点评】同义句转换最基本的是要保持原意不变,在理解语境的基础上,抓住关键单词或词组,运用相同词意的单词或词组完成试题.
十二 书面表达
42.(15分)学校举办"校园健康小达人"活动,要求参加者在表演节目前用英文介绍自己。假如你是七(1)班的 Lucy,请你用以下信息写一篇演讲稿。
要求:
(1)包含所有要点;
(2)注意用恰当的人称表达;
(3)语法正确,书写认真,词数80 左右(开头结尾已给出,不计在其内)。
提示词语:wear glasses 戴眼镜,校园健康小达人 healthy little talents n campus
Gd afternn,teachers and friends!Glad t be here with yu.I am Lucy frm Class 1,Grade7.
______
That's all.Thank yu!
【分析】【高分句型一】
I am gd at singing and painting.我擅长唱歌和画画。be gd at擅长。
【高分句型二】
I knw it's imprtant fr us t keep healthy,s I ften eat fruit and vegetables.我知道保持健康对我们很重要,所以我经常吃水果和蔬菜。s引导的结果状语从句。
【解答】 Gd ,teachers friends t here yu.I Lucy Class 1
I am nt very tall and wear glasses
I knw it's imprtant fr us t keep healthy
My favurite festival is the Spring Festival because I can get red packets frm my grandparents and parents.I like letting ff firewrks with my friends
I plan t use my pcket mney t buy sme basketballs fr children in pr areas.(计划)
That's yu!
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务
(1)A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.supper
D.dinner
(2)A.name
B.bk
C.clr
D.seat
(3)A.and
B.r
C.s
D.but
(4)A.have
B.has
C.t have
D.having
(5)A.any
B.sme
C.much
D.bth
(6)A.lks like
B.lks fr
C.lks after
D.lks at
(7)A.me
B.him
C.her
D.yu
(8)A.uncle
B.aunt
C.father
D.brther
(9)A.Take
B.Cme
C.G
D.Find
(10)A.tall
B.cute
C.heavy
D.happy
(1)A.teacher
B.student
C.dctr
D.wrker
(2)A.always
B.seldm
C.smetimes
D.never
(3)A.has
B.tastes
C.leaves
D.finishes
(4)A.shw
B.feel
C.knw
D.start
(5)A.mther
B.aunt
C.sister
D.grandma
(6)A.tired
B.strange
C.nisy
D.great
(7)A.brings
B.wrries
C.talks
D.sunds
(8)A.busy
B.happy
C.nice
D.healthy
(9)A.dry
B.new
C.wrng
D.bad
(10)A.fd
B.dream
C.plan
D.stry
外貌
个子不是很高,戴眼镜,但很健康。
喜好
擅长唱歌和画画,在周末经常陪母亲一起去购物。
健康的生活方式
认为保持健康很重要,经常吃水果和蔬菜,很少吃甜食
最喜欢的……及原因
...
(1)A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.supper
D.dinner
(2)A.name
B.bk
C.clr
D.seat
(3)A.and
B.r
C.s
D.but
(4)A.have
B.has
C.t have
D.having
(5)A.any
B.sme
C.much
D.bth
(6)A.lks like
B.lks fr
C.lks after
D.lks at
(7)A.me
B.him
C.her
D.yu
(8)A.uncle
B.aunt
C.father
D.brther
(9)A.Take
B.Cme
C.G
D.Find
(10)A.tall
B.cute
C.heavy
D.happy
(1)A.teacher
B.student
C.dctr
D.wrker
(2)A.always
B.seldm
C.smetimes
D.never
(3)A.has
B.tastes
C.leaves
D.finishes
(4)A.shw
B.feel
C.knw
D.start
(5)A.mther
B.aunt
C.sister
D.grandma
(6)A.tired
B.strange
C.nisy
D.great
(7)A.brings
B.wrries
C.talks
D.sunds
(8)A.busy
B.happy
C.nice
D.healthy
(9)A.dry
B.new
C.wrng
D.bad
(10)A.fd
B.dream
C.plan
D.stry
外貌
个子不是很高,戴眼镜,但很健康。
喜好
擅长唱歌和画画,在周末经常陪母亲一起去购物。
健康的生活方式
认为保持健康很重要,经常吃水果和蔬菜,很少吃甜食
最喜欢的……及原因
...
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