译林版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第4册UNIT1 Honesty and responsibility课件

这是一份译林版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第4册UNIT1 Honesty and responsibility课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了suspected，faults，sewn，pretended，quoting，harvested，virtues，inches，outlined，merciful等内容，欢迎下载使用。
语基自查自测·巩固验收
were arrested
disappintment
disappinted
make his frtune
at the mercy f
made cntributins t
At the ft f Munt Tai sits/lies a beautiful mdern city
hwever difficult it might be
becming the new landmark
Hpe t meet yu
and we can have fun tgether
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
练中回想——语法填空①He was appinted __ general cach f Chinese Men's Table Tennis team，develping excellent players ne after anther．
②My cusin was appinted _______(take) charge f all the activities n that day．③After he was appinted _____(be) cach f the team，he came here frm New Yrk．完美写作——行为描写续写佳句④I _________________________________(和玛丽约好) t meet at the shpping center，but she failed _______________________(守约)，s I was very angry．
had made an appintment with Mary
t keep the appintment
练后归纳——搭配拓展make an appintment with sb．与某人约定keep/break an appintment守/违约appint vt．任命；委派；安排，指定(时间、地点) appint sb．as/t be...任命某人为……appint sb．t d sth．委派某人做某事appinted adj．约定的
语料输入——必备素材at the appinted time/place在约定的时间/地点appint him t assist the children指派他来帮助这些孩子make an appintment with the dctr和医生预约一下时间
练中回想——语法填空①That man was suspected _____(be) cnnected with the crime．②The bss suspected him f ______(taking) the cmputer away frm the cmpany．
完美写作——句式升级③(普通表达)The phtgrapher was suspected f vilating principles，and he resigned at last．(高级表达)_________________________________，the phtgrapher resigned at last．(过去分词短语作状语)
Suspected f vilating principles
练后归纳——搭配拓展suspect that...怀疑……suspect sb．f (ding)sth．怀疑某人(做)某事suspect sb．/sth．t be...怀疑某人/某物为……suspected adj．被怀疑的，可疑的suspicin n．怀疑，疑心语料输入——必备素材suspect him t be the rbber怀疑他是那个抢劫犯suspect him f frgetting the purse怀疑他遗忘了钱包
练中回想——语法填空①I am ashamed ______(say) that I lied t her．②I was fat，and I was ashamed __ it as it was knwn．
完美写作——一句多译/感觉描写续写佳句他因工作落后而感到羞愧。③He _____________________________ in his wrk．(ashamed t d)④He ____________________________________________ in his wrk．(ashamed f neself)⑤In his pinin，_______________________________________________________________(没有完成他的计划真让人遗憾)，s he felt discuraged．
was/felt ashamed t be behind
was/felt ashamed f himself fr being behind
it was a shame that/what a shame that he didn't
finish his plan
练后归纳——搭配拓展feel/be ashamed f (ding) sth．对所做之事感到羞耻/惭愧feel/be ashamed t d sth．因羞愧而不情愿做某事feel/be ashamed f neself fr ding...某人因做了……而感到羞愧shame n．羞愧；羞耻It's a shame a shame that...……真让人遗憾
语料输入——必备素材make me ashamed f sb．让我为某人感到羞耻be ashamed f what sb． has dne为某人的所作所为感到惭愧feel ashamed f having dne s little为干得太少而感到羞愧
练中回想——语法填空①I was disappinted _______(find) that little Tm had cheated in the exam，which was _____________(disappint)．②We were all ____________(disappint) t learn that the picnic had been cancelled．
disappinting
完美写作——一句多译让我失望的是，我表弟作为嫌疑人被逮捕了。③____________________，my cusin was arrested as a suspect．④That my cusin was arrested as a suspect ____________________________________．⑤__________________ was that my cusin was arrested as a suspect．
T my disappintment
disappinted me/made me
What disappinted me
练后归纳——搭配拓展be disappinted t d sth．因做某事而失望disappinted at/by sth．对某事感到失望disappinted in/with sb．/sth．对某人/事感到失望disappint vt．使失望；使落空disappinting adj．令人失望的disappintment n．失望；沮丧；令人失望的人(或事物)(much) t ne's disappintment＝t ne's (great) disappintment使某人(非常)失望的是
语料输入——必备素材be disappinted with myself对我自己感到很失望a disappinting perfrmance一场令人失望的演出be disappinted at the result f the game对比赛结果很失望
练中回想——语法填空①She pretended nt _____(be) at hme when we rang the bell．②When I went in，he pretended _____________(read) a bk．
t be reading
完美写作——应用文佳句/句式升级③When faced with difficulties in learning，we shuld have a gd attitude．_________________________________________(不要不懂装懂)．④(普通表达)He pretended t have finished his hmewrk already．(高级表达)He pretended _________________________________ already．(宾语从句)
Dn't pretend t knw what yu dn't knw
that he had finished his hmewrk
练后归纳——搭配拓展pretend t be...假装是……pretend t d sth．假装要做某事pretend t be ding sth．假装正在做某事pretend t have dne sth．假装已经做过了某事pretend (that)...假装……
语料输入——必备素材pretend t be asleep假装睡觉pretend t be reading假装正在读书pretend t have frgtten the cnversatin假装忘记了那次谈话pretend that we're plicemen假装我们是警察
练中回想——语法填空①The scialist is such a ________(mercy) man and always has mercy __ thse hmeless peple but smetimes he can be _________(mercy) t bad persns．②After the bat's mtr failed，they were nly at ___ mercy f the sea．
完美写作——一句多译/感觉描写续写佳句他们要她对犯人心存怜悯。③They asked her t ___________________________ the prisners．(mercy)④They asked her t ______________________ the prisners．(merciful)⑤___________________(真是万幸) she wasn't seriusly hurt and was waiting until the rescue arrived．
shw mercy t/have mercy n
be merciful t/twards
It was a mercy that
练后归纳——搭配拓展shw mercy t sb．/have mercy n sb．怜悯某人at the mercy f...任……处置；对……无能为力it's a mercy that...……真是万幸withut mercy 毫不留情地merciful宽大的，仁慈的be merciful t/twards sb．对某人仁慈merciless无情的；残忍的
语料输入——必备素材beg fr mercy 乞求宽恕be at the mercy f the strm受暴风雨的摆布learn t shw mercy t thers 学会宽恕别人be treated withut mercy 受到无情地对待
练中回想——语法填空①Yet instead f _________________(discurage) by my slw prgress，I was excited．②Students will sn get ___________(discurage) if yu criticize them t ften．
being discuraged
完美写作——词汇升级③(普通表达)We hpe the bad weather wn't stp peple frm cming alng．(高级表达)We hpe the bad weather wn't __________ peple frm cming alng．
练后归纳——搭配拓展discurage vt．使灰心；劝阻discurage sb．frm ding sth．阻止某人做某事；使某人失去做某事的信心discuraging adj．(物)令人泄气或沮丧的discuragement n．泄气；灰心
语料输入——必备素材discurage me frm ding s 劝阻我不要这样做be never discuraged by difficulties 从没因困难而泄气such a discuraging series f events 这么一连串令人沮丧的事
练中回想——语法填空①I have lst cntact ____ mst f my schl friends since I mved t Canada．②Parents are encuraged t keep __ cntact with schl bus mnitrs in case buses are late．
完美写作——完成句子③I _________________________________(与她失去联系) fr three years．④Finally he managed ___________________________(与他们取得了联系)．
have been ut f cntact with her
t get in cntact with them
练后归纳——搭配拓展lse cntact with与……失去联系make cntact with与……进行来往；接触get in cntact with与……取得联系stay/keep/be in cntact with和……保持联系be ut f cntact with和……失去联系
语料输入——必备素材lse cntact with the enemy失去敌人的踪迹make cntact with that persn接触那个人
练中回想——语法填空①A bit mre effrt，and yu ___________(settle) the prblem．②Dn't be t talkative，____________ yu may leave a pr impressin n thers．
will settle
完美写作——句式升级If yu wrk harder，yu will succeed in yur studies．③___________________________________________________(祈使句＋and＋陈述句)④__________________________________________________(动词-ing形式短语作状语)
Wrk harder，and yu will succeed in yur studies．
Wrking harder，yu will succeed in yur studies．
练后归纳——搭配拓展“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”表示祈使句与后面的句子是顺承关系。“祈使句＋r/therwise＋陈述句”相当于“if＋否定条件状语从句＋主句”。“名词词组＋and＋陈述句”也有上述句式功能，名词词组中常含有mre，anther等词。
语料输入——必备素材Make effrts hand in hand and we will create a mre beautiful wrld．我们携手努力，就会创造一个更美丽的世界。
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．_________ (appint) as president f the university yesterday，he is giving a speech n the platfrm nw．2．The shpkeepers were tld t keep the _________(suspect) man under cnstant bservatin．
3．In class，students shuld nt be ashamed ______(ask) the teacher questins．4．We discuraged _______(smke) in this schl but little has been achieved．5．He decided t help me but I pretended ________________(finish) my jb already．
t have finished
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．T wrk ut a plan，I have made an appintment ____ Jim．2．His father suspected him __ taking the mney away frm the drawer．3．Peter tried t make cntact ____ Lucy ver the phne，but failed．4．The prince was greatly disappinted __ guessing wrng and went away．
5．The manager had mercy __ the children dressed in rags and gave them sme fd．6．His parents tried t discurage him ____ ging abrad，but failed．
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．They are，_______(frank) speaking，the best children I have ever seen．2．They believed that what they were ding was vital fr the betterment f _______(scial)．3．He ____________(arrest) fr drunkenness n his way t the ftball grund．
was arrested
4．D yu believe that sentences fr _________(criminal) are tugh enugh at present?5．He was nt a man wh fund it easy __________(frgive) and frget．6．Fr mnths he had been under pressure _________(resign) and was abut t be sidelined anyway．
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．We went skipping dwn the street arm __ arm．2．Yu are _____ arrest fr the murder f Pierre Fuquet．3．This weighed __ my heart，and I asked Andy where I culd learn mre abut it．4．It is ur duty t make cntributins __ ur mtherland．5．The value f life lies nt in the length f days，___ in the use that we make f them．6．I knw __ sunds crazy but it just might wrk．
Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1．(2022·浙江1月卷)The benefits f regular exercise are well dcumented but there's a new bnus t add t the ever-grwing list．_A．好处，优点　　　B．奖金　　　　C．资金2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)They made a living as divers，spearfishing r harvesting shellfish．_A．收割B．采集 C．捕猎
3．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)My next wrk was t cnstruct a nest and anchr it in a tree．_A．固定B．抛锚 C．担任
Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)The GPNP is designed t reflect the guiding principle f “prtecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) f natural ecsystems，preserving bilgical diversity，prtecting eclgical buffer znes，and leaving behind precius natural assets (资产) fr future generatins”．
化繁为简句中第一个and连接两个名词作动词prtecting的________，第二个and连接四个动词-ing形式短语，作介词f的____。[尝试翻译]　大熊猫国家公园旨在体现“保护自然生态系统的真实性和完整性，保护生物多样性，保护生态缓冲区，为子孙后代留下宝贵的自然资产”的指导原则。
2．(2022·新高考卷Ⅰ)It's jaw-drpping hw much perfectly gd fd is thrwn away — frm “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grcers t large amunts f uneaten dishes thrwn int restaurant garbage cans．
化繁为简句中It为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的hw much perfectly gd fd is thrwn away，过去分词短语rejected by grcers作vegetables的________，过去分词短语thrwn int restaurant garbage cans作dishes的________。[尝试翻译]　令人瞠目结舌的是，有多少很好的食物被扔掉——从食品杂货店拒收的“难看的”(但还可以吃的)蔬菜，到大量没吃完的被扔进餐馆的垃圾桶的菜。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。A scialist's nephew was keen n 1．______(make) his frtune t relieve his family f financial burden．At first，he wrked at a mineral water factry．Hwever，the bnus there was discuraging and his incme 2．______(bare) supprted his family．Therefre，he 3．________(resign)．Since then the scialist lst tuch with him．
Tw years later，the scialist was infrmed that his nephew 4．_____________(suspect) f being invlved in a diamnd and jade theft．Hearing the disappinting news，5．___ scialist was ashamed and determined that he wuld send him t prisn withut mercy．It was just tw mnths later 6．____ the suspect made an 7．___________(appint) with his uncle secretly．On seeing his nephew，the scialist tried t persuade him t acknwledge his criminal
was suspected
cnduct．Watching the 8．________(wrinkle) n his uncle's face，the yung man felt 9．______(guilt) abut his illegal acts and admitted his fault．His uncle likewise frgave his criminal behavir and embraced him．In the end，they went t the plice statin arm 10．__ arm．
Step 1．写作要点(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①作为祖国的未来，我们应该成为有美德的青少年。As the future f ur mtherland，we shuld ______________________.②在公共场所，我们应该做一个可信赖的人，关心老人和小孩。When in public places，we shuld ______________________ and take care f the elderly and the yung．
becme teenagers f virtue
act as reliable peple
③在交谈时，我们应该说话有礼貌。When having a cnversatin，________________________．④在我们的日常生活中，我们应该学会原谅别人。In ur daily life，we shuld _______________________．⑤我们应该勇敢地面对自己的缺点，成为最正直的学生。We shuld ___________________ bravely and becme students ________________________．
we shuld speak plitely
learn t frgive thers
face ur wn faults
f the highest integrity
Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)As the future f ur mtherland，we shuld becme teenagers f virtue．Firstly，when in public places，we shuld act as reliable peple and take care f the elderly and the yung．Secndly，when having a cnversatin，we shuld speak plitely．Thirdly，in ur daily life，we shuld learn t frgive thers．Finally，we shuld face ur wn faults bravely and becme students f the highest integrity．
Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2．尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)李平是一名大学生，热衷于摄影，所以他参加了这门课程。由于来自山区，他努力学习，试图获得奖学金，以减轻家庭的经济负担。在奖学金的诱惑下，他在考试中作弊了，这使他陷入了极度痛苦中。他感到内疚，也非常后悔。他甚至睡不着觉。最后，他决定把真相告诉老师。他一走进办公室，就向老师鞠了一躬，说：“我为我的所作所为感到羞耻，我只是……请原谅我。”接着他的眼泪涌了出来。老师很仁慈，他理解他并且原谅了他，而且紧紧地拥抱了他！