译林版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第2册UNIT3 Fit for life课件

这是一份译林版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第2册UNIT3 Fit for life课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了to relate，contracted，debated，restoring，to switch，abused，symbols，phenomena，alcoholic，equipment等内容，欢迎下载使用。

语基自查自测·巩固验收
t specialize
have arisen
play a critical rle in
withut dubt
cme up with
t date back t
tk the place f
As I waited at a bus stp
There is still much t be dne
that the meaning f facial expressins may
s that we can becme knwledgeable
考点探究归纳·多维讲练
练中回想——语法填空①________(affect) with a high fever，he cntinued with his wrk．②She was deeply affected __ the sad stry．
完美写作——句式升级(普通表达)The audience were deeply affected，and they warmly applauded fr a lng time．③(高级表达)_______________，the audience warmly applauded fr a lng time．(分词短语作状语)④(高级表达)The audience，________________________，warmly applauded fr a lng time．(定语从句)
Deeply affected
wh were deeply affected
练后归纳——搭配拓展be affected by受……的影响；被……打动be affected with感染……疾病affectin n．喜爱；钟爱；影响；感染have a great affectin fr非常喜欢……
语料输入——必备素材affect my health影响我的健康be deeply affected by my wrds被我的话深深打动be affected with flu患流感gain/win sb．'s affectin得到某人的喜爱have a great affectin fr yur stry很喜欢你的故事
练中回想——语法填空①It is difficult t relate his argument __ the fact．②Putting up signs _______(relate) t banning smking was advised by the gvernment．
完美写作——一句多译他收集了许多有关天气的谚语和俗语。③He has cllected many prverbs and sayings that _________________.(relate)④He has cllected many prverbs and sayings that __________________________．(related)⑤He has cllected many prverbs and sayings _______________________________．(relatin)
relate t the weather
are related t the
in/with relatin t the
练后归纳——搭配拓展relate (...) t...(把……)和……联系在一起relate sth．t sb．向某人叙述/讲述某事related adj．相关的；有(亲属)关系的be related t...和……有关的；和……有联系的relatin n．关系in/with relatin t关于；与……相比relatinship n．关系，联系
语料输入——必备素材in relatin t this matter关于这件事relate his pinin t the fact把他的观点和事实联系在一起relate his childhd experiences t us向我们讲述了他的童年经历
练中回想——语法填空①Traffic regulatins prhibit peple frm ______(ride) bicycles n the sidewalk．②We prhibit _______ (smke) in the ffice during wrking hurs．③There is a prhibitin __________ tbacc advertising in newspapers and magazines．
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句④It's necessary _____________________________________________ (禁止人们使用) mbile phnes in sme places．
t prhibit peple's using/t prhibit peple frm using
练后归纳——搭配拓展prhibit (ding) sth．禁止(做)某事prhibit sb． frm ding sth．禁止某人做某事prhibitin n．禁止；禁令a prhibitin n/against ……的禁令
材料输入——必备素材prhibit smking in the building这座大楼禁止吸烟prhibit dctrs frm advertising their services禁止医生为其医疗服务做广告a prhibitin n/against smking禁止吸烟
练中回想——语法填空①Every pssible means ______________(try)，but nne has wrked．＝All pssible means _______________(try)，but nne has wrked．②There is n dubt that the mbile phne is __ imprtant means f cmmunicatin．③Students smetimes supprt themselves __ means f ding part-time jbs．
has been tried
have been tried
完美写作——句式升级④(普通表达)The prblem is by n means as simple as we first thught．(高级表达)By n means ______________ as simple as we first thught．
is the prblem
练后归纳——搭配拓展a means f (ding) sth．(做)某事的方法、途径by means f用，依靠；通过by all means无论如何；当然可以(口语)by n means决不；无论如何都不(位于句首，句子要倒装)语料输入——必备素材by means f a secret tunnel通过一条秘密通道sme means f cntacting him和他取得联系的方法
练中回想——语法填空①Seeing her husband pacing back and frth，the wman _____(arise) frm her seat and asked him t stp．
完美写作——一句多译众所周知，许多疾病都由水污染引起。②As is knwn t all，many diseases _________________________．(result)③As is knwn t all，many diseases ____________________________.(arise)
result frm water pllutin
arise frm/ut f water pllutin
练后归纳——搭配拓展arise为不及物动词，表示“出现，发生”时，主语一般为argument，difficulty，misunderstanding，prblem，quarrel，truble等抽象名词。arise frm＝arise ut f 由……引起/产生语料输入——必备素材arise at 9：30九点半起床arise frm ne's chair/seat从椅子/座位上站起来
练中回想——语法填空①All this makes it harder t adjust __ the new and difficult reality we face．②I was wndering whether she culd adjust t ______ (live) in the muntain village alne．③Sme schls will have t make ___________ (adjustment) in agreement with the natinal sccer refrm．
adjustments
完美写作——行为描写续写佳句④Althugh the weather and the fd are different frm yurs，I think that ___________________________________ (你会很快适应它们)．
yu will quickly adjust yurself t them
练后归纳——搭配拓展adjust t (ding) sth．适应(做)某事adjust neself t使自己适应于……adjust sth．t sth．调整某物以适应某物adjustment n．调整；调节；适应make an adjustment/adjustments t对……做出调整adjustable adj．可调整的，可调节的
语料输入——必备素材adjust yurself t the new schl life使你自己适应新的学校生活make a few adjustments t the design对设计做几处调整
练中回想——语法填空①There's sme dubt _______ he has the ability t d the jb．②Yu can cmplain，but I dubt __________ it will make any difference．
完美写作——句式升级(普通表达)Certainly I can fulfill the task ahead f schedule．③(高级表达)_______________________________ I can fulfill the task ahead f schedule．④(高级表达)I can fulfill the task ahead f schedule _____________．
There is n dubt that/N dubt
练后归纳——搭配拓展n dubt 无疑，确实There is n dubt that...毫无疑问……There is sme dubt whether...怀疑是否……dn't dubt that...不用怀疑……dubt whether/if...怀疑/不相信是否……
语料输入——必备素材dubt what he said 不相信他说的话dubt the truth f this statement怀疑这种说法是否符合事实be the best nurse in the hspital withut dubt 无疑是那家医院最优秀的护士
练中回想——语法填空①Accrding t the expert，the vase has a histry ______ (date) back t the early Tang Dynasty．②As far as I knw，they have set/fixed the date ___ the wedding．完美写作——应用文佳句③The news yu tld me _______________(是过时的) but yu thught _________________(它是最新的)．
was ut f date
it was up t date
练后归纳——搭配拓展date back t＝date frm追溯到；始于；起源于ut f date过时的up t date (with...)赶上(……的)潮流；(与……)保持同步；最新的fix/set a date fr确定……的日期语料输入——必备素材feel ld and ut f date感觉老了跟不上时代了fix/set a date fr a meeting确定会议日期
练中回想——语法填空①If yu d __ I say，yur dream will cme true sn．②Ht _________ the night air was，we slept deeply because we were s tired after the lng jurney．③Well，maybe things are nt as bad __ they seem t be．
完美写作——一句多译/句式升级随着时间的推移，我逐渐适应了学校生活。④__________________，I gradually adapted myself t my schl life．(with) ⑤_______________，I gradually adapted myself t my schl life．(as)⑥(普通表达)(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Althugh we were tired and ht，we indeed had great fun．(高级表达)________________________，we indeed had great fun．(as引导的让步状语从句)
With time ging by
As time went by
Tired and ht as we were
练后归纳——搭配拓展连词as的常用意思及其引导的状语从句：“按照，像……一样，正如”，引导方式状语从句。“随着”，强调两个动作同时发生，引导时间状语从句。“既然，由于”，引导原因状语从句。“与……一样”，用于或nt 中，引导比较状语从句。“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。句式结构为“形容词/副词/名词/动词原形＋as＋主语＋谓语”。
语料输入——必备素材Steve mved t the pian and sat at the bench，hands trembling as he gently placed his fingers n the keys．史蒂夫走到钢琴旁，坐在长凳上，手指轻轻地放在琴键上时，双手颤抖着。
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．I remember this extrardinary man wh wins my _________(affect) fr his unfailing cheerfulness．2．The matter _______ (relate) t yur fate can't be taken fr granted．Yu have t think it ver seriusly．
3．It seems that lcal laws prhibit ________ (build) near the parks．4．He has gt bth crrespnding educatin and talents and is by all _____(means) equal t this jb．5．I had t take actin and deal with prblems as they _____ (arise)．6．It appeared n sme f the first pstcards，and was the subject f a cuple f the earliest phts，______(date) all the way back t the 1800s．
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．The chief editr related the facts f the case __ jurnalists at the meeting．2．My mther had a great affectin ___ the pem when she retired．3．It was the bad weather that prhibited them ____ ging t the science museum．
4．Watching films is regarded as _ gd means f entertainment．5．It can't be t careful while driving．Accidents ften arise ____ carelessness．6．They shuld either mnitr their websites better r adjust their websites __ the needs f yunger users．
Ⅰ．用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Fans wh make truble during the Wrld Cup will be ________(severe) dealt with．2．We shuld take measures ___________(preserve) the envirnment frm pllutin．
3．Till nw，three films _______________(shw) in that small village this mnth．4．He can't resist ______(eat) fried fd even thugh he knws it is harmful t his health．5．S far this year we _________(see) a fall in huse prices by between 5 and 10 percent．6．The girl _______(delete) sme imprtant infrmatin by mistake the ther day．
have been shwn
Ⅱ．在空白处填入一个适当的词。1．The big brains make __ harder fr the bdy t mve arund and cnsume mre energy．2．I want t serve __ a vlunteer f this internatinal tennis cmpetitin because I'm really passinate abut tennis．3．By simply turning n the light in the rm yu culd als switch __ yur Internet cnnectin．
4．I am grateful __ Anna fr helping me get ut f the state f anxiety．5．We have t apply the same rules __ everyne，shwing n favur．6．Envirnmental prblems are clsely cnnected ____ a lack f awareness．
Ⅰ．熟词生义(选出黑体词在句中的汉语意思)1．(2022·全国乙卷)By using the latest technlgies，drnes culd als start prviding higher-value services fr railways，detecting faults in the rail r switches，befre they can cause any safety prblems．_A．(铁路的)道岔，转辙器B．改变C．调班
2．(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)His jb is t sit beside the pianist and turn the pages f the scre s the musician desn't have t break the flw f sund by ding it themselves．_A．乐谱　B．得分，分数C．刻痕
3．(2018·江苏卷)It's vital that new cmpulsry age-apprpriate relatinship and sex educatin lessns in England shuld help equip children t deal with the grwing demands f scial media．_A．配备B．准备C．使有能力
Ⅱ．长难语句(分析句子的结构并翻译成汉语)1．(2022·全国乙卷)They culd d precisely the same thing t inspect railway lines and ther vital aspects f rail infrastructure such as the crrect psitin f railway tracks and switching pints．
化繁为简句中不定式短语t inspect railway lines and ther vital aspects f rail infrastructure作________。[尝试翻译]　他们完全可以做同样的事情来检查铁路线和铁路基础设施的其他重要方面，如铁路轨道和转接点的正确位置。
2．(2022·全国乙卷)Fr a lng time，this ineffective hiding methd was interpreted as evidence that children are hpelessly “egcentric” (自我中心的) creatures．
化繁为简句中that引导的______从句作名词evidence的同位语。[尝试翻译]　在很长一段时间里，这种无效的躲藏方法被解释为儿童是无可救药的“自我中心的人”这一结论的证据。
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点，请在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并背诵该短文。My friend Henry is an utging persn．1．__________________(unfrtunate)，he cntracted sme kind f disease，2．_____ is really disturbing．3．____________(relieve) his anxiety，he develped a bad habit f 4．__________(abuse) alchl．The physician 5．_________(examine) his bdy and advised him t restrict
Unfrtunately
his drinking and adjust his attitude．Additinally，peple in his cmmunity went t great 6．_______(length) t help him wrestle 7．____ the current truble．Gradually，his disease tk a turn fr the better．He was s deeply 8．________(affect) by his gd neighbrs that tears welled up in his eyes．He was s grateful t them that he culdn't help expressing his 9．______(thank) t them．10．__ was kindness and help that made the miracle．
Step 1．写作要点(利用本单元知识补全所给英文句子)①最近，我们学校就学生们是否应该在周末上课展开了激烈的争论。Recently，there has been ____________________________________________________________________ n the weekends．②毫无疑问，对于这个问题，不同的人有不同的看法。_______________________________，different peple have different ideas．
a heated debate in ur schl abut whether
the students shuld have classes
There is n dubt that as t this issue
③有些人不赞成上课。在他们看来，许多心理问题是由于太多的学习负担导致的。Sme peple ____________________________．In their pinin，_____________________________________________________．④其他人的想法截然不同。随着入学考试的临近，学生应该充分利用空闲时间进行复习。Others think quite differently．_______________________________________，students shuld ________________________________．
disapprve f having classes
many mental prblems arise frm t much study burden
As the entrance examinatin is drawing
make full use f free time t review
⑤我们不仅要学会让自己适应繁忙的学校生活，而且也要学会好好休息。We shuld learn t _______________________________________________________．
nt nly adjust urselves t the busy schl life but
als rest well
Step 2．衔接成文(利用恰当的过渡衔接词语连句成篇)Recently，there has been a heated debate in ur schl abut whether the students shuld have classes n the weekends．There is n dubt that as t this issue，different peple have different ideas．Sme peple disapprve f having classes．In their pinin，many mental prblems arise frm t much study burden．Others think quite differently．In their view，as the entrance examinatin is drawing near，students shuld make full use f free time t review．Frm my pint f view，we shuld learn t nt nly adjust urselves t the busy schl life but als rest well．
Step 1．储备词汇(记牢本单元可用于描写的词汇)
Step 2．尝试练笔(翻译下面的续写小片段)丈夫踱来踱去，妻子焦虑不安。毫无疑问，他们感到很不安。他们唯一的外向活泼的儿子汤姆，因为滥用药物而残疾了。出乎他们意料的是，汤姆接受了他的残疾。深受一个励志故事的影响，他决心成为父母的骄傲。他会全力解决他所遇到的困难。他坚信，他成为一名优秀医生的梦想会实现。