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    2021-2022学年福建省福州市屏东中学七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)(不含听力)
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    2021-2022学年福建省福州市屏东中学七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)(不含听力)

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    这是一份2021-2022学年福建省福州市屏东中学七年级上学期期末英语试题(含答案)(不含听力),共29页。试卷主要包含了选择填空,完形填空,阅读理解,根据句意和提示完成句子,按要求完成句子,情景交际,看图写话,书面表达等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    1.一Where d yu buy ________ range jacket?
    一Oh, it’s a gift frm my uncle.
    A.aB.anC.the
    2.一Hw ld ________ yur cusin sisters?
    一 Jane is nine and Jenny is five.
    A.areB.amC.is
    3.—D yu see Cindy and Mike in the classrm?
    —N, I dn’t see ________ but I see ________ schlbags there.
    A.their; themB.them; theirC.they; them
    4.—This yellw T-shirt is very nice.
    —Yu can buy it. Yu lk s nice ________ yellw.
    A.inB.nC.at
    5.— What wuld yu like, Sir?
    — Sme ________ juice, please.
    A.rangeB.applesC.milk
    6.— What d yu need, Sir?
    — ________, please.
    A.Three kil f beefB.Three kils f beefsC.Three kils f beef
    7.—Jenny, culd yu________ me smething abut China?
    —Sure.
    A.tellB.speakC.say
    8.一________ is Tim tday?
    一 He is well.
    A.WhereB.WhseC.Hw
    9.—Wuld yu like ________ cke?
    —N, thanks. I never drink ________ cke because it is s sweet.
    A.sme; anyB.any; smeC.sme; sme
    10.—It’s windy utside. Yu may catch a cld.
    —Dn’t wrry, mm. I’ll ________ my jacket.
    A.try nB.cme nC.put n
    11.— 5 G netwrk is s________! We can dwnlad(下载) a mvie in a few secnds.
    — Yu’re right. It’s much faster (更快) than 4G.
    A.beautifulB.clC.heavy
    12.—Oh, I pass the math exam!
    —Yu shuld thank Mr. Lee fr ________ yu after class.
    A.helpsB.helpC.helping
    13.China is nly a develping(发展中) cuntry, ___________ it helps a lt during the COVID﹣19 pandemic(新冠疫情).
    A.andB.sC.but
    14.—____ ging shpping?
    —Gd idea!
    A.Wuld yu likeB.What abutC.Why nt
    15.—________
    —She wrks in a restaurant.
    A.What des yur aunt d?
    B.Where des yur aunt wrk?
    C.Where des yur aunt cme frm?
    二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分, 满分10分)
    阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
    In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is nt as gd as a near neighbr (远亲不如近邻). I agree with it ____16____ frm my experience (经历), I think it’s ____17____ fr each ne t have a gd neighbr.
    First, a gd neighbr is a gd friend. When ur family ____18____ t a new huse, ur gd new neighbrs help us t carry sme furniture (家具) and tell us smething ____19____ this neighbrhd. They invite (邀请) all members f ur ____20____ t their hme and have a ht drink. They make us feel happy here.
    Next, a gd neighbr is a gd relative (亲戚). When we travel (旅行), ur neighbrs ____21____ keep the newspapers and ____22____ ur huse fr us. When they ____23____ we als help them d the same. In the new neighbrhd, we always ____24____ each ther. We are just like gd relatives.
    Finally, I get a very imprtant (重要的) _____25_____ frm ur neighbrs that having a gd neighbr is being a gd neighbr yurself.
    16.A.becauseB.butC.s
    17.A.easyB.hardC.imprtant
    18.A.bringB.takeC.mve
    19.A.abutB.nC.at
    20.A.schlB.familyC.class
    21.A.seldmB.neverC.always
    22.A.lk frB.lk afterC.lk at
    23.A.travelB.studyC.sleep
    24.A.seeB.helpC.talk
    25.A.bkB.cardC.lessn
    三、阅读理解(共两节, 25小题;满分45分)
    第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D 四篇文章, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。
    Of all the clubs in my schl, I like the Hanfu Club best and I’m in it nw.
    At schl, my favrite subject is Chinese. I can learn abut Chinese histry, gegraphy (地理) and culture (文化). After schl, I can als learn a lt in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. First, we have a discussin (讨论) every Tuesday afternn. We talk abut the hanfu in TV plays. Every Friday afternn, we have a hanfu-making lessn. We make the hanfu at the lessn.
    There is a festival fr all hanfu lvers n Nvember 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu t the streets, stres and parks. In December, we have a big party befre New Year’s Day. Girls and bys in ur club dance and sing ld sngs. Of curse, we all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party.
    Nw many peple lve hanfu.It is relaxing (放松的) fr us t wear hanfu. All peple in ur club are interested in Chinese culture. We want mre peple t lve hanfu and Chinese culture.
    26.Which subject des the writer like best?
    A.Chinese.B.Histry.C.Gegraphy.D.Art.
    27.The writer has hanfu-making lessns ________.
    A.n ThursdayB.n FridayC.n SaturdayD.n Tuesday
    28.At the festival, hanfu lvers ________.
    A.g ut in hanfu
    B.have a party
    C.g t the club
    D.dance and sing ld sngs
    29.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.The writer has a big party n Nvember 22nd.
    B.The writer thinks wearing hanfu is interesting.
    C.The writer can learn a lt frm the lessn and the club.
    D.The writer talks abut hanfu in the hand﹣making lessns.
    30.What’s the purpse (目的) f the Hanfu Club?
    A.T give chances t students t wear hanfu.
    B.T bld a happy party t shw hanfu.
    C.T help students t learn Chinese.
    D.T help mre peple learn and lve Chinese culture.
    Peple keep dgs because they enjy their friendship. Fish cannt be friendly, but they cme in beautiful kinds and clrs. It is a great jy t watch them swimming in their tanks.
    31.Peple enjy keeping fish because they ________.A.are friendly t peple
    B.can clean the water
    C.are fun t watch
    D.are easy t keep
    32.In this passage, the writer talks abut ________ way(s) t make water clean.
    A.neB.twC.threeD.fur
    33.The underlined wrd “snails” are the animal in picture ________.
    A.B.
    C.D.
    34.Accrding t the passage, we need t feed fish ________.
    A.much fd
    B.nce a day
    C.every 15 minutes
    D.many kinds f fd
    35.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Filling the tank with enugh water is imprtant.
    B.Yu shuld put many water plants int the tank.
    C.Yu shuld nt change the water ften.
    D.Yu can nly buy ne kind f fish fd in pet shps.
    One day, a teacher went int the classrm and tld the students they wuld have a surprise test. After hearing that, all students were excited and waited fr the test t begin sn. Then, the teacher gave the test papers t all students. Hwever, the students were cnfused (困惑的) t see that there were n questins but just a black dt in the center f the Page. The teacher said, “I want yu t write abut what yu see there.”
    When the students were finished, the teacher tk all the answer sheets (答题纸) and read each answer.
    After finishing reading, the teacher began t explain(解释). “Dn’t wrry. I ask yu t d this nly because I want yn t think abut smething” Here everyne fcused n the black dt, and wrte abut it. But n ne wrte abut the white paper. The white paper is the same as ur life. And the black dt is prblems in ur life. Our life is a gift with lve, and we shuld have reasns t be happy. But smetimes we nly see the prblems. Frm this, I want t tell yu prblems are nly a small part in ur life.
    36.Accrding t the passage, the test paper might be like ________ .
    A.B.
    C.D.
    37.Why did the teacher give students this test?
    A.T test them.
    B.T make their writing better.
    C.T surprise them.
    D.T make them think abut life.
    38.The underlined phrases“fcus n” means “ ________” in Chinese.
    A.关注B.无视C.擦掉D.放弃
    39.Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
    A.The students read their answers after the test.
    B.Prblems are a small part in ur life.
    C.The students didn’t study well.
    D.The teacher wanted 10 teach the students hw t write.
    40.The passage mainly tells us ________
    A.we shuld learn frm thers.
    B.we shuld think abut prblems.
    C.we shuld study harder.
    D.we shuld enjy ur life.
    Mst peple like shpping. When yu d sme shpping, yu can pay in cash. But nw it’s easy t pay by WeChat r Alipay. Yu can even pay with yur faces. It’s very interesting, isn’t it? Is that enugh? Maybe after a few days, yu can pay with yur hands.
    Amazn is trying its new way f payment-pay by hand. Hands are in different shapes and sizes. Yur hands are yur ID.They are cnnected t yur card. When yu pay with yur card, it usually takes between three and fur secnds. Nw Amazn’s new way f payment can make it in less than half a secnd. They will use a special sensr(传感器) t identify(辨认) the human hand. These high-tech sensrs are different frm fingerprint scanners(扫描仪). They wn’t ask users t let their hands tuch the surfaces(表面) f the sensrs. When yu need t pay, yu just let yur hands near the sensrs. Shppers wn’t even have t bring their phnes. If it is successful, this technlgy will cut dwn the time f checking ut in supermarkets. But we dn’t knw if the shppers are interested in it.
    41.The writer thinks it’s very fun t pay ________.
    A.with ur handsB.with ur facesC.by WeChatD.by Alipay
    42.Hw many ways f payment are mentined in the passage?
    A.threeB.furC.fiveD.six
    43.Which f the fllwing is NOT true?
    A.Yu wn’t need a mbile phne while paying with yur hands.
    B.Paying with yur hands can be faster than with cards.
    C.Yu need t cnnect yur hands t yur cards if yu want t pay with yur hands.
    D.When yu pay with yur hands, yu let yur hands tuch the surface f the sensrs.
    44.What des the underlined wrd “they” refer t in the paragraph 2?
    A.paymentB.fingerprint scannersC.high-tech sensrsD.cash
    45.What’s the best title f the passage?
    A.A new way f paymentB.A new way f shpping
    C.A new cmpanyD.New technlgy in the supermarket
    The COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) makes ur life very different. ____46____. Sme learn hw t ck. And mre peple begin t lve riding bikes.
    Yang Xiameng lives 11 kilmeters away frm her wrking place in Beijing. She rides t wrk fr the last three mnths. “____47____. But nw riding a bike is a gd way.” she says.
    Yang finds that cycling is mre relaxing and enjyable than taking the crwded subway. “There’s mre fresh air n the rad. ____48____.” she says.
    ____49____. The number f riders n Beijing’s bike—nly lane (车道) frm Huilngguan t Shangdi increases (增加) by 17.6 percent.
    ____50____. Lndn clses large parts f the city t cars s that peple can ride safely. New Yrk, Berlin and Mntreal build new bike lanes. These cities think that if there are safe and wnderful places fr riding, mre peple will ride bikes in the future instead f (而不是) driving. This will make the cities green and clean and their peple happy and healthy.
    A.In ther cities arund the wrld (世界), biking is als ppular
    B.Many peple begin riding bikes during the pandemic
    C.Sme f us change ur living habits (习惯)
    D.I usually take the subway befre the COVID-19 utbreak
    E.It’s als a gd way t keep healthy (健康的)
    四、根据句意和提示完成句子。(每空一词;共5题;每小题1分, 共5分)
    51.Dctrs save peple’s life. They wrk in the ________.
    52.Miss Liu is a gd teacher. She teaches ________ (we) English.
    53.My grandmther ften ________ (watch TV) after dinner.
    54.Maria ________ (nt) want t eat ut because her mther cks well.
    55.—What’s twenty-tw and twenty-eight?
    —It’s ________.
    五、按要求完成句子。(每空一词;共10题;每小题2分, 共10分; )
    56.Wuld yu like t g fishing with us? (改为同义句)
    ________ ________ ________ ________ g fishing with us?
    57.These are her bks. (改为同义句)
    These bks ______ ______.
    58.Lin Hng and Fangfang dn’t lk the same.(同义句转换)
    Lin Hng and Fangfang ________ ________.
    59.Jane has red hair and big eyes. (根据划线部分提问)
    What des Jane ________ ________?
    60.She has sme English bks. (改为否定句)
    She ________ have ________ English bks.
    六、情景交际(共5题; 每题2分, 满分10分)
    61.你想邀请你的朋友们随意吃点鱼,你会这么说:
    ________________.
    62.你想知道朋友对你的新书包的看法,你会这么问:
    ________________?
    63.你想知道康康这周五晚上是否有空,你会这么问他:
    ________________ Friday evening?
    64.打电话的你想告诉对方你是Mike,你会这么说:
    ________________.
    65.你想知道是否可以为顾客点菜了,你可以这么问他们:
    ________________?
    七、看图写话(共5题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
    根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
    66.favrite, animal ________________
    67.it, time ________________
    68.have, lunch ________________
    69.it, quarter ________________
    70. all, like ________________
    八、(共10题: 每小题10分, 满分10分)
    短文填空
    I have an uncle. He is a ____71____ (farm). He has ____72____ (/ˈnaɪnti/) apple trees n his farm. My uncle and my aunt can’t pick all the apples in time, ____73____ they ask my parents and me t help them every year. It’s ____74____ (/ˈsʌndeɪ/). My parents dn’t g t wrk and I dn’t g t schl. S we are ging t the farm. We get up early in the mrning. My mther is ____75____ her ld clthes. My father des sme shpping. He ____76____ sme presents in a shp. They are fr my uncle’s ____77____ (/ˈdɔːtə(r)/). We have lunch in my uncle’s hme. My aunt cks ____78____(gd). My uncle and aunt give ____79____ (we) many apples befre we drive hme. I like ____80____ (wrk) n the farm.
    九、书面表达(满分15分)
    81.假设你是Steve,今天是星期六,你和同学以及他们的父母一起去森林公园野餐。请根据下图,写一篇70词左右的短文,讲述一下你们星期六的活动。可适当发挥。
    Tday is Saturday. I g l the Frest Park fr a picnic with my classmates and their parents.
    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    What d fish need?Fish need a cmfrtable tank, and yu must fill in the tank with enugh water. There are many ways t keep water clean. First, yu can put in sme water plants. They can help make clean and pure water. Then a few snails in the tank are a gd idea. Snails mve slwly with a “huse” n their backs. They make great cleaners. Finally, dn’t frget t change the water in time.
    Hw t feed fish?There are many kinds f fish fd that yu can get in pet shps. Mst are ready fr all kinds f fish. Yu shuld give yur fish fd nce a day nly. Remember, dn’t give them t much. Just give them as much as they can eat in abut fifteen minutes. This will keep them healthy.
    1.C
    【详解】
    句意:——你在哪里买的这件橙色夹克? ——哦,它是我叔叔送的礼物。
    考查冠词。a一个,修饰以辅音音素开头的单词;an一个,修饰以元音音素开头的单词;the表示特指。根据“it’s a gift frm my uncle.”可知,这里特指这件橙色夹克,用定冠词the。故选C。
    2.A
    【详解】
    句意:——你表妹多大了?——简九岁,珍妮五岁。
    考查主谓一致。are通常主语是复数名词;am的主语通常是I;is主语通常是单三人称。根据“yur cusin sisters”可知主语是复数形式,所以谓语动词也用复数形式。故选A。
    3.B
    【详解】
    句意:——你在教室里看见Cindy和Mike了吗?——没有,我没看见他们但我看见他们的书包在那里。
    考查人称代词。因为第一空前有动词“see”,动词后加宾格,“Cindy and Mike”的人称代词为they,宾格为them;第二空后“schlbags”为名词,所以第二空应用形容词性物主代词their。故选B。
    4.A
    【详解】
    句意:——这件黄色T恤衫很漂亮。——你可以买它。你穿黄色很好看。
    考查介词辨析。in在里面;n在上面;at在某地或某时刻。in+颜色,意为“穿着……颜色的衣服”。故选A。
    5.A
    【详解】
    句意:——你想要什么,先生? ——请给我一些橙汁。
    考查名词辨析。range橙子;apples苹果;milk牛奶。题干中的juice意为“果汁”,此处可能是“苹果汁”或“橙汁”,排除C。名词作定语用单数形式。故选A。
    6.C
    【详解】
    句意:——先生,您需要什么?——请给我三公斤牛肉。
    考查不可数名词的表达。基数词Three“三”,修饰名词复数kils“公斤”,A不正确。beef“牛肉”不可数名词,B不正确。故选C。
    7.A
    【详解】
    ——珍妮,你能告诉我一些关于中国的事吗?——当然。
    考查动词辨析。tell告诉,后跟双宾语或复合宾语;speak讲,后面一般跟语言;say说,后跟具体内容。根据“…me smething abut China”可知此处应用“tell”,“tell sb abut sth”,表示“告诉某人关于某事的内容”。故选A。
    8.C
    【详解】
    句意:——蒂姆今天怎么样?——他很好。
    考查特殊疑问词辨析。Where在哪里,疑问副词;Whse谁的,疑问代词;Hw怎么样,疑问副词。根据He is well.“他很好。”可知,应该问蒂姆今天的身体状态如何,用特殊疑问词Hw。故选C。
    9.A
    【详解】
    句意:——你想喝可乐吗?——不,谢谢。我从不喝可乐,因为它太甜了。
    考查代词。sme一些,用于肯定句,也可以用于表示请求或征求意见的委婉语气的句子;any任何的,用于否定句和疑问句,第一空表示征求意见,询问对方想要喝可乐吗,用sme修饰cke,根据否定词never,第二空是否定句,用any修饰cke,故选A。
    10.C
    【详解】
    句意:——外面在刮风。你可能会感冒。——妈妈,不要担心。我会穿上我的夹克衫。
    考查动词短语。try n试穿;cme n快点;put n穿上。根据“my jacket”可知是穿上夹克衫。故选C。
    11.B
    【详解】
    句意:——5G网太酷了!我们可以在几秒钟之内下载一部电影。——你是对的。它比4G快多了。
    考查形容词辨析。beautiful漂亮的;cl酷的,凉爽的;heavy重的。根据答句“它比4G快多了”,可知此处是夸奖5G的网速快,5G很酷。故选B。
    12.C
    【详解】
    句意:——噢,我通过了数学考试!——你应该感谢李老师课后的帮助。
    考查非谓语动词。介词fr后跟动名词形式helping。故选C。
    13.C
    【详解】
    句意:中国只是一个发展中国家,但它在新冠疫情大爆发期间有很大的帮助。
    考查连词辨析。and和;s所以;but但是。根据“China is nly a develping cuntry”可知中国只是一个发展中国家,及“it helps a lt during the COVID﹣19 pandemic”可知它在新冠疫情大爆发期间有很大的帮助,前后句是转折关系,填but。故选C。
    14.B
    【详解】
    句意:-去购物怎么样? -好主意!A. Wuld yu like “你喜欢”;后接动词不定式;B. What abut“怎么样”,后接动名词;C. Why nt“为什么不”,后接动词原形。故选B。
    15.B
    【详解】
    句意:——你姑姑在哪里工作?——她在餐馆工作。
    考查特殊疑问句。根据答句“She wrks in a restaurant.她在餐馆工作”可知,提问姑姑的工作地点,用疑问副词where,且谓语动词用wrk“工作”。故选B。
    16.A
    17.C
    18.C
    19.A
    20.B
    21.C
    22.B
    23.A
    24.B
    25.C
    【导语】
    本文讲述了拥有一个好邻居对每个人都是很重要的,在中国有一个谚语叫做:远亲不如近邻。我从邻居那里学到了重要的一课:想要拥有一个好邻居就得自己先做一个好邻居。
    16.
    句意:我同意,因为根据我的经历,我认为每个人都有一个好邻居很重要。
    because因为;but但是;s所以。根据“I agree with it…frm my experience (经历),”可知,后文讲述的是我的经历,用because引导。故选A。
    17.
    句意:我同意,因为根据我的经验,我认为每个人都有一个好邻居很重要。
    easy容易的;hard难的;imprtant重要的。根据“In China, there is a saying that a distant relative is nt as gd as a near neighbr (远亲不如近邻).”可知,有一个好邻居是重要的。故选C。
    18.
    句意:当我们全家搬到新房子时,我们的好邻居会帮我们搬一些家具。
    bring带来;take拿;mve移动。根据“ur gd new neighbrs help us t carry sme furniture (家具)”可知,这里是搬家具,非常重的东西,bring和take都有带一些比较轻的东西。故选C。
    19.
    句意:告诉我们一些关于这个街区的情况。
    abut关于;n在……上;at在。根据“tell us smething…this neighbrhd.”可知,这里是短语:tell sb. abut sth.意为“告诉某人关于某事”。故选A。
    20.
    句意:他们邀请我们家的所有成员到家里喝一杯热饮。
    schl学校;family家庭;class班。根据“They invite (邀请) all members f ur…t their hme”可知,这里应该是邀请你所有的家庭成员去他们家。故选B。
    21.
    句意:当我们旅行时,我们的邻居总是帮我们保管报纸和照看房子。
    seldm很少;never从不;always总是。根据“ur neighbrs…keep the newspapers”可知,邻居总是保管我们的报纸。故选C。
    22.
    句意:当我们旅行时,我们的邻居总是帮我们保管报纸和照看房子。
    lk fr寻找;lk after照顾;lk at看。根据“ur huse fr us.”可知,这里应该是照顾我们的房子。故选B。
    23.
    句意:当他们旅行时,我们也会帮助他们这样做。
    travel旅行;study学习;sleep睡觉。根据上文当我们旅行时,我们的邻居总是照顾我们的房子,替我们保管报纸,及下句“we als help them d the same.”可知,是当他们旅行时,我们也会照顾他们的家。故选A。
    24.
    句意:在新社区,我们总是互相帮助。
    see看见;help帮助;talk谈论。根据后句“We are just like gd relatives.”可知是互相帮助。故选B。
    25.
    句意:最后,我从我们的邻居那里得到了一个非常重要的教训,那就是拥有一个好邻居就是自己成为一个好的邻居。
    bk书;card卡片;lessn课。根据“having a gd neighbr is being a gd neighbr yurself.”可知,我从邻居那里学到了重要的一课。故选C。
    26.A
    27.B
    28.A
    29.C
    30.D
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了作者参加了学校的汉服俱乐部,表达了想要更多人热爱汉服和中国文化的愿望。
    26.
    细节理解题。根据“At schl, my favrite subject is Chinese.”可知,作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选A。
    27.
    细节理解题。根据“Every Friday afternn, we have a hanfu-making lessn.”可知,每周五下午,作者上汉服制作课。故选B。
    28.
    细节理解题。根据“There is a festival fr all hanfu lvers n Nvember 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu t the streets, stres and parks.”可知,在这个节日,汉服爱好者穿着汉服出去到街上、商店和公园。故选A。
    29.
    细节理解题。根据“At schl, my favrite subject is Chinese. I can learn abut Chinese histry, gegraphy (地理) and culture (文化). After schl, I can als learn a lt in the Hanfu Club.”可知,作者可以从课程和俱乐部中学到很多东西。故选C。
    30.
    细节理解题。根据“We want mre peple t lve hanfu and Chinese culture.”可知,汉服俱乐部的目的是帮助更多人学习并热爱汉服和中国文化。故选D。
    31.C
    32.C
    33.D
    34.B
    35.A
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了养鱼需要的物品以及如何喂鱼。
    31.
    细节理解题。根据“It is a great jy t watch them swimming in their tanks.”可知是因为观赏它们是一种乐趣,故选C。
    32.
    细节理解题。根据“ First, yu can put in sme water plants. They can help make clean and pure water. Then a few snails in the tank are a gd idea. Snails mve slwly with a “huse” n their backs. They make great cleaners. Finally, dn’t frget t change the water in time.”可知作者讨论了三种让水变干净的方法,故选C。
    33.
    词义猜测题。根据“Snails mve slwly with a “huse” n their backs.”可知背上有一个“房子”的动物是蜗牛,故选D。
    34.
    细节理解题。根据“Yu shuld give yur fish fd nce a day nly.”可知喂鱼每天一次,故选B。
    35.
    推理判断题。根据“and yu must fill in the tank with enugh water.”可知向水箱中注入足够的水很重要,故选A。
    36.B
    37.D
    38.A
    39.B
    40.D
    【导语】
    本文是一篇记叙文。文中一位老师通过一个小测试,告诉学生需要享受生活,不应只关注到生活中的那些问题。
    36.
    细节理解题。根据原文“there were n questins but just a black dt in the center f the Page.”可知,测试卷上没有题目只有一个黑点,故选B。
    37.
    推理判断题。根据原文“because I want yn t think abut smething”和“I want t tell yu prblems are nly a small part in ur life”,可知老师让学生们思考人生。故选D。
    38.
    词义猜测题。根据原文“Here everyne fcused n the black dt, and wrte abut it.”可知,在这里,每个人都并写了黑点。可知划线处只有“关注”符合句意。故选A。
    39.
    细节理解题。根据原文“I want t tell yu prblems are nly a small part in ur life.”可知问题只是生活中很小的一部分。选项B是正确的,故选B。
    40.
    主旨大意题。根据原文“Our life is a gift with lve,and we shuld have reasns t be happy.”可知我们应该学会享受生活,不应该只关注生活中的问题。选项D“我们应该享受生活”符合题意。故选D。
    41.B
    42.C
    43.C
    44.C
    45.A
    【导语】
    本文是一篇说明文,介绍了亚马逊正在尝试用手支付的新方式。
    41.
    细节理解题。根据“Yu can even pay with yur faces. It’s very interesting, isn’t it?”可知,作者认为刷脸支付很有趣,故选B。
    42.
    细节理解题。根据“yu can pay in cash”,“pay by WeChat r Alipay”,“pay with yur faces”和“pay with yur hands”可知,提到了五种支付方式,故选C。
    43.
    推理判断题。根据“When yu need t pay, yu just let yur hands near the sensrs. Shppers wn’t even have t bring their phnes.”可知,当你需要付钱的时候,你只要把手靠近感应器, 购物者甚至不需要带手机。选项C“如果你想用手支付,你需要把你的手和你的卡连接起来”表示错误,故选C。
    44.
    推理判断题。根据“These high-tech sensrs are different frm fingerprint scanners(扫描仪). They wn’t ask users t let their hands tuch the surfaces(表面) f the sensrs.”可知,这些高科技传感器不同于指纹扫描仪,它们不会要求用户让他们的手触摸传感器的表面。所以此处They指的是“这些高科技传感器”,故选C。
    45.
    最佳标题题。本文介绍了亚马逊正在尝试用手支付的新方式,选项A“一种新的支付方式”符合主题,故选A。
    46.C
    47.D
    48.E
    49.B
    50.A
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了骑自行车的好处以及它的受欢迎程度。
    46.
    根据“The COVID-19 pandemic (新冠肺炎疫情) makes ur life very different”以及“ Sme learn hw t ck”可知,此处指一些人在新冠肺炎疫情期间的变化,C选项“我们中的一些人改变了我们的生活习惯”符合,故选C。
    47.
    根据“But nw riding a bike is a gd way”可知,此处应介绍之前的出行方式,D选项“在新冠肺炎疫情爆发前,我经常乘坐地铁”符合,故选D。
    48.
    根据“Yang finds that cycling is mre relaxing and enjyable than taking the crwded subway”以及“There’s mre fresh air n the rad. ”可知,此处介绍骑自行车的好处,E选项“这也是保持健康的好方法”符合,故选E。
    49.
    根据“The number f riders n Beijing’s bike”可知,此处介绍骑自行车越来越受欢迎,B选项“在新冠肺炎疫情期间,许多人开始骑自行车”符合,故选B。
    50.
    根据“Lndn clses large parts f the city t cars s that peple can ride safely”可知,此处介绍其它城市也流行骑自行车,A选项“在世界其它城市,骑自行车也很受欢迎”符合,故选A。
    51.hspitals
    【详解】
    句意:医生拯救人们的生命。他们在医院工作。根据“Dctrs save peple’s life”可知医生在医院里工作,此处用名词hspital,表示“医院”。他们可能不在同一家医院工作,应用复数形式。故填hspitals。
    52.us
    【详解】
    句意:刘老师是个好老师。她教我们英语。动词后接宾格代词;we的宾格是us。故填us。
    53.watches TV
    【详解】
    句意:我奶奶晚饭后经常看电视。根据空前频率副词ften“经常”可知,此处是经常性、频率性动作,用一般现在时,且主语是my grandmther“我的祖母”,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填watches TV。
    54.desn’t
    【详解】
    句意:玛丽亚不想出去吃饭,因为她妈妈做饭做得很好。由下文“because her mther cks well.”推断本句为一般现在时,且主语Maria属于第三人称单数,推断此处否定句的助动词填第三人称单数形式desn’t。故填desn’t。
    55.fifty
    【详解】
    句意:——二十二加二十八是多少?——五十。根据“What’s twenty-tw and twenty-eight?”和常识可知,22加28等于50;fifty“五十”,基数词。故填fifty。
    56. D yu want t
    【详解】
    句意:你愿意和我们一起去钓鱼吗?wuld yu like t d sth.= d yu want t d sth.“你愿意干什么吗”,时态为一般现在时,且d位于句首,首字母需要大写。故填D;yu;want;t。
    57. are hers
    【详解】
    句意:这些是她的书。原句可以表达为“这些书是她的。”主语“These bks”是复数,be动词用are,为了避免重复,用名词性的物主代词hers,相当于her bks;故填are;hers。
    58. lk different
    【详解】
    句意:林红和芳芳看起来不一样。考查同义句转换,分析题干结构可知,此处由否定句改为了肯定句,用different“不同的”代替nt the same,lk为系动词,时态为一般现在时,主语“Lin Hng and Fangfang”属于复数,其后用动词原形。故填lk;different。
    59. lk like
    【详解】
    句意:简有一头红头发和一双大眼睛。has red hair and big eyes“有一头红头发和一双大眼睛”属于描述外貌,用句型“What d/des sb. lk like? ”对外貌进行提问,题中已有助动词“des”,空处填lk like。故填lk;like。
    60. desn’t any
    【详解】
    句意:她有一些英语书。由“has”可知,时态为一般现在时,且主语“she”属于第三人称单数,推断此处用“desn’t”变为否定句,原“has”恢复原形;同时“sme”变为“any”。故填desn’t;any。
    61.Please help yurselves t sme fish
    【详解】
    根据情景提示可知,此处应用祈使句。“请”译为“Please”;“随便吃点”用短语“help neself t sth”,“你的朋友们”应用反身代词“yurselves”;“一些鱼肉”译为“sme fish”。故填Please help yurselves t sme fish。
    62.What d yu think f my new schlbag
    【详解】
    根据题意可知,此处可询问“你觉得我的新书包怎么样”,可用句式What d yu think f...;我的新书包:my new schlbag。故填What d yu think f my new schlbag。
    63.Are yu free this
    【详解】
    根据题干要求,可以这样问:这周五晚上你有空吗?时态是一般现在时。be free意为“有空的”,这周五晚上:this Friday evening。此句是一般疑问句,主语是yu,因此be动词用are,提到句首,首字母大写。故填Are yu free this。
    64.This is Mike
    【详解】
    根据题干要求,考查电话用语,用This is...表达“我是……”。故答案为This is Mike。
    65.May I take yur rder
    【详解】
    根据题干可知,说话者身份为服务员,表达应礼貌、客气,此处考查句式May I...“我可以……”,表示请求,以及短语take ne’s rder“给某人点菜”。故答案为:May I take yur rder。
    66.My favrite animal is mnkey.
    67.It’s time t get up.
    68.I usually have vegetables fr lunch.
    69.It is a quarter t eleven nw.
    70.I dn’t like cats at all.
    【解析】
    66.
    根据提示单词“favrite, animal”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“我最喜欢的动物是猴子”。时态为一般现在时。我最喜欢的动物:my favrite animal。故答案为:My favrite animal is mnkey.
    67.
    根据提示单词“it, time”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“到了起床的时间了”。时态为一般现在时。到了做某事的时间了:It’s time t d sth.;起床:get up。故答案为:It’s time t get up.
    68.
    根据提示单词“have, lunch”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“我午饭通常吃蔬菜”。时态为一般现在时。I后接动词原形;通常:usually;午饭吃蔬菜:have vegetables fr lunch。故答案为:I usually have vegetables fr lunch.
    69.
    根据提示单词“it, quarter”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“现在10点45分”。时态为一般现在时。10: 45:a quarter t eleven。故答案为:It is a quarter t eleven nw.
    70.
    根据提示单词“ all, like”和图片内容,可知需要表达的句子是“我一点不喜欢猫”。时态为一般现在时。一点也不: all。主语I接助动词dn’t。故答案为:I dn’t like cats at all.
    71.farmer
    72.ninety
    73.s
    74.Sunday
    75.wearing
    76.buys
    77.daughter
    78.well
    79.us
    80.wrking
    【导语】
    本文主要介绍了我和父母去帮助叔叔摘苹果的故事。
    71.
    句意:他是一个农场主。分析句子成分可知,此空缺名词,结合语境可知,“farmer农场主”符合语境,前面的词语是a,所以此空要用单数名词。故填farmer。
    72.
    句意:在农场上,他有90棵苹果树。根据音标提示和语境可知,此处用“ninety九十”符合语境。故填ninety。
    73.
    句意:我的叔叔和婶子不能及时摘所有的苹果,所以他叫我父母和我每年去帮助他们。分析句子可知,前后句子存在因果关系,所以因果连词“s所以”符合语境。故填s。
    74.
    句意:今天周末。根据音标提示和语境,此空应填“Sunday周日”。故填Sunday。
    75.
    句意:我妈妈穿着旧衣服。根据“her ld clthes.”可知,此处表示穿着旧衣服,前面的词语是is,所以此空要用现在分词wearing,构成现在进行时,表状态。故填wearing。
    76.
    句意:他在一个商店买了一些礼物。根据“sme presents in a shp.”可知,爸爸在商店买了一些礼物。主体时态是一般现在时,主语是he,所以此空应填buys。故填buys。
    77.
    句意:它们是给我叔叔的女儿买的。根据音标提示和语境可知,此空应填“daughter女儿”。故填daughter。
    78.
    句意:我婶子做饭很好吃。前面的词语“cks”是动词,副词修饰动词,所以此处应填gd的副词形式well。故填well。
    79.
    句意:在我们开车回家之前,我叔叔和婶子给了我们许多苹果。前面的词语“give ”是动词,动词后用人称代词宾格形式,we的宾格形式为us。故填us。
    80.
    句意:我喜欢在农场上工作。like ding“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故填wrking。
    81.例文
    Tday is Saturday. I g t the Frest Park fr a picnic with my classmates and their parents. My parents are sitting n the grund and tasting delicius fd. They are talking and laughing happily. I’m having fun next t them. My dance makes them laugh. Tm’s father is having a barbecue. It smells very delicius. Tm is helping him. Bb and Jane are dancing t the music. Peter and his sister are ging fishing with a fishing rd. Hw happy we are!
    【详解】
    [总体分析]
    ① 题材:本文是一篇记叙文,为看图作文;
    ② 时态:时态为“现在进行时”和“一般现在时”;
    ③ 提示:根据所给的图片,写一篇作文介绍你们星期六的活动,可适当发挥。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,整体说明星期六的活动;
    第二步,根据四张图片具体阐述做了什么。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①fr a picnic去野餐
    ②have fun玩得开心
    ③make sb d sth使某人做某事
    [高分句型]
    Hw happy we are!(hw感叹句的运用)
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