2021-2022学年福建省厦门市五缘实验中学八年级上学期期中英语试题-(含答案)(无听力)
展开一、语言知识应用
第一节 单项选择
1.— Did he win anything at the talent shw?
—Yes! He ________ the prize ________ the funniest perfrmance.
A.gt, abutB.wn, frC.made, n
2.— Hw are the farmers in yur hmetwn?
—They are becming ________.
A.mre and mre richerB.richer and richerC.mre rich and mre rich
3.If yu want t have ________ abut it, please call us at 2311980.
A.many infrmatinsB.pieces f infrmatinsC.mre infrmatin
4.That is Ms. Ke, ________?
A.isn’t itB.isn’t sheC.isn’t that
5.—The bread is s delicius! I ________ hw yu made it.
—Oh, my mn made it. She is gd at cking.
A.wnderB.decideC.tell
6.At her fifties, she still plans t be in the cmpetitin,________.
A.sB.butC.thugh
7.—I want t be an artist, but it________ a little hard.
—Wrk hard, and ________yu’ll succeed at last.
A.maybe; may beB.may be; maybeC.maybe; maybe
8.It’s just a jke. Dn’t take it t________.
A.seriuslyB.clearlyC.carefully
9.—D yu like ________?
—N, I dn’t like it at all.
A.sitcmsB.talk shwsC.the news
10.He’s s ________ that he can always think f sme new ideas.
A.educatinalB.creativeC.funny
11.In Ri de Janeir, we tried ________ sme alligatr(鳄鱼肉) and it tasted really ________.
A.t cking, wellB.cking, gdC.ck, fantastic
12.________ is difficult if yu put yur heart int it.
A.NthingB.EverythingC.Anything
13.________ is s gd at math as him in ur class. He can wrk ut almst every prblem.
A.N neB.AnyneC.Everyne
14.—Are yu feeling any better nw?
—N, even ________.
A.badB.badlyC.wrse
15.This time he ________ as a ________ teacher in the film.
A.reached, serviceB.brught ut, talentedC.appeared, cmmn
第二节 完形填空 选择一个最佳答案,使短文意思完整。
Life is nt easy, but I’d like t say, “When anything happens, believe(相信) in yurself”.
When I was a yung by, I was 16 shy that I culdn’t talk t anyne. My classmates ften 17 me. I was sad but culd d nthing. Later, smething happened.It changed my life. It was an English speech(演讲) cmpetitin. My mther asked me t take part in it. It meant I had t 18 in frnt f all the teachers and students in my schl.
“Cme n, dear. Believe in yurself. Yu are sure t 19 .” Then, mther and I talked abut many different tpics. At last I 20 the tpic “Believe in yurself”. I tried my best t remember the whle speech and practiced it ver 100 times. 21 my mther’s great lve, I did well in the cmpetitin. I culd 22 believe my ears when the news came that I had wn the first prize. My teachers and classmates felt 23 fr me. They all said “cngratulatins!” t me, and my mther hugged me and cried 24 .
Since then, everything has changed fr me. When I d anything, I try t tell myself t have cnfidence(自信). This can be 25 nt nly fr a persn but als fr a cuntry.
16.A.sB.tC.very
17.A.brught utB.made upC.laughed at
18.A.tellB.speakC.write
19.A.winB.lseC.pass
20.A.chseB.reachedC.thught
21.A.TB.AsC.With
22.A.hardlyB.almstC.ften
23.A.unhappyB.smartC.excited
24.A.sadlyB.quietlyC.excitedly
25.A.reallyB.trueC.pretty
二、阅读理解
第一节 阅读以下A、B、C三篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
26.Messi was brn in ________.
A.1972B.1987C.2004D.2012
27.Muller is ________ than Messi.
A.thinnerB.tallerC.fasterD.yunger
28.Messi is ________ than Muller.
A.strngerB.tallerC.heavierD.yunger
29.Bth Muller and Messi play fr the ________ club.
A.EurpeanB.GermanC.ArgentinianD.American
30.Which f the fllwing sentence is TURE?
A.Bth Muller and Messi cme frm Suth America.
B.Muller and Messi bth play sccer fr 10 years.
C.Muller jined Bayern Munich when he was 18.
D.Messi plays sccer better than Muller.
B
A man lives in a small village. There is n market in his village. S he ften walks fr abut half an hur t buy things in the twn. One day, he ges t the big market t d sme shpping. He spends abut tw hurs walking arund slwly in the market because there are many things. After getting all the things he needs, he gets ut f the market. When he walks past a small stre he finds tw bxes in it. Bth f the tw bxes are very beautiful and the man lves them at the first sight. S he buys them happily.
Then he takes a taxi t get back hme. But he desn’t knw hw t use the tw bxes. He thinks fr a lng time and then decides t d smething special. He puts all f his happiness in the yellw bx and all f his unhappiness in the black bx. He thinks it’s funny t d that.
A few days later, the yellw bx becmes very heavy, but the black bx is still light (轻的). He desn’t knw why. He decides t pen the tw bxes t find the reasns. He pens the yellw bx and finds nthing. Then he pens the black bx and finds a big hle (洞) at the bttm.
Then he smiles t himself and says, “Happiness is fr me. Let sadness g.”
31.Hw far is it frm the man’s village t the twn?
A.Thirty—minutes’ walkB.Tw hurs’ walk
C.Ten—minutes taxi ride.D.An hur’s taxi ride
32.Hw des the man get back?
A.By busB.By taxiC.On ftD.By train
33.The man puts ________ in the yellw bx.
A.his unhappinessB.his mneyC.his happinessD.his snacks
34.Which statement is TRUE abut the passage?
A.There isn’t a big market in the man’s villageB.The man desn’t get what he needs
C.The man desn’t like the tw bxesD.The yellw bx becmes very light tw days later
35.What des the writer want t tell us?
A.We can’t buy the things we dn’t need at all
B.We shuld have tw bxes t put ur happiness and unhappiness
C.It’s gd t frget the unhappiness and remember the happiness
D.It’s gd t g t a market fr shpping
C
Sitting in frnt f the televisin is prbably relaxing, but spending t much time in frnt f it may take years ff yur life. Watching less televisin may help yu live a much lnger life.
Australian researchers(研究者)studied mre than 11,000 peple ver the age f 25. Their study shwed that if peple watched TV fr six hurs a day, they lived abut 4.8 years less than thse wh didn’t watch any televisin. Als, peple wh are ver the age f 25 lse 22 minutes f life fr every hur f TV that they watch.
Sitting in frnt f televisin isn’t healthy. The mre TV yu watch, the less exercise yu’ll get. And the less exercise yu get, the mre likely it is that yu’ll be ill.
Lennert Veerman, the researcher wh led the study, says watching t much TV will influence peple’s life expectancies(预期的寿命), even fr peple wh have a gd eating habit. He thinks it’s time fr dctrs t start asking their patients abut hw much TV they watch, as it can be indicatr(指标) f their health.
As a result, Veerman has called n peple t turn ff their TV and get ff the sfa t get sme exercise. “Exercise is gd,” He said, “Even light activity is gd fr healthy.”
36.Australian researchers did a study n ________.
A.what peple shuld d t live lnger
B.what peple usually d t relax after wrk
C.hw watching t much TV can be bad fr peple
D.Watching mre televisin may help yu live a lnger life
37.Accrding t the study, if a 35-year-ld man watches TV fr tw hurs, he will lse ________ f life.
A.44 minutesB.48 yearsC.22 minutesD.25 minuts
38.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us________.
A.why peple dn’t exercise enugh
B.why watching TV is bad fr ur health
C.hw lng peple shuld exercise every day
D.hw ften peple shuld exercise
39.What des the underlined wrd “influence” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.延长B.影响C.导致D.清除
40.Accrding t Veerman, what shuld we d t keep healthy?
A.Have a healthy eating habit.B.G t the dctr ften.
C.Get mre exercise and watch less TV.D.Get up early and g t bed early.
第二节 阅读短文,完成表格,每空一词。
D
Making small spaces lk bigger is ne f the biggest challenges(挑战) ften met by hmewners. There is n need t use the prfessinal staff t fix this prblem because, in mst cases, it is pssible t d it n yur wn. If yu feel yur living rm uncmfrtably small, yu can fllw sme tips t make it seem bigger.
Clean up the mess. D nt use mre than three pieces f any type f decratins, fr example, flwer vases. Cut dwn the number f items displayed n the flr, such as huse plants. Place as many f them as pssible n the shelves.
Chse a small dining table. Yu can mve and put away small tables in ther rms when they are nt needed, and this can help t make the living rm appear mre spacius(宽敞的). And a new kind f furniture has appeared. The newly-designed furniture takes up very little space and makes a rm lk spacius. It is a very nice design. Place a large wall mirrr. If yu have a gd wall that yu are thinking abut using t decrate, try finding a large wall mirrr that yu can place there and see if it can make yur living rm lk larger.
Chse bright clrs r light nes instead f dark clrs when treating the walls. Avid dark clred wallpaper, which can make the rm seem even smaller. Cnsider using ne clr theme in tw neighbring rms that are in the same line f sight. If yu want t make a rm lk bigger, try painting it blue. It seems t push the walls back.
三、书面表达
第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇,组成正确的句式表达。
46.best, what, the, mvie, is, theater
?
47.me, less, Lily, much, is, than, hardwrking
.
48.n, wrld, find, want, t, ut, ging, what’s, I, the, arund
49.reprter, t, be, a, hpe, day, ne, TV, I
.
50.ut, with, did, anyne, yu, g?
?
第二节 情景写句
51.你想问妹妹Lucy觉得肥皂剧怎么样,你会这样问她:
Lucy, ?
52.寒假返校后,你想问大家假期过得如何,你会这么问大家:
?
53.你想告诉同桌,你学习跟你妹妹一样努力,你会这样表达:
.
54.你想告诉身边的朋友,金逸影院有最舒服的座椅,你会这么表达:
Jinyi Cinema .
55.你想了解身边的朋友多久看一次电影,你会这么问他们:
?
第三节
看图写句
56. want, tnight
57. run, than
58. Jane, twice
59. nt, stand
第四节
短文填词 根据文章提示填空,每空1词。
We arrived in Sydney Australia this mrning. There 60 a big difference in the weather between Sydney and Beijing, It’s July but it’s 61 in Sydney nw. Our htel is nt far frm the Sydney Opera Huse, s we visited it first. The 62 /bɪldɪŋ/ is really large and we saw quite a few rms and the halls in it. We spent tw hurs 63 (walk) arund inside it .Then we came t a lcal restaurant fr lunch. I didn’t eat 64 special, but my father did. He tried Australian beef. After that we 65 /dɪ’saɪdɪd/ t visit the Ryal Btanic Garden(皇家植物园) because we met ne 66 (visit) that we met in the restaurant tld us there were mre than 7,000 kinds f plants in it. We thught it 67 (seem) t be a gd place t visit s we went there.
And it was really beautiful and we enjyed 68 (learn) abut mre than 100 kinds f plants there. It tk us the whle afternn t visit it. Nbdy felt 69 /bɔ:d/ there and everyne lked frward t the trip tmrrw.
第五节 写作
70.电影是我们生活中喜闻乐见的一种休闲方式。大家应该看过不少电影,其中你最喜欢的是哪一部呢?请以“My Favrite Mvie”为题,写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的电影。
要求:1.介绍你最喜欢的电影,并简要介绍故事情节、演员或音乐等。
2.你最喜欢这部电影的原因(感受和收获)。
3.字迹工整,条理清晰,不少于 80词。
注意:短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bayern Munich in Eurpe
CLUB
Barcelna in Eurpe
West Germany
COUNTRY
Argentina
26 (n 1 January 1972)
AGE
24 (n 1 January 2012)
1.76 m (5ft 9in)
HEIGHT
1.69 m (5ft 7in)
72 kg (11st 51b)
WEIGHT
65.76 kg (10st 51b)
1964
SIGNED (签约)
2004
Hw t make a small living rm seem 41 .
Clean up the mess
Place the huse plants n the 42 t cut dwn the number f things displayed n the flr.
Chse a small dining table
43 and put away small tables in ther rms.
Chse a small dining table make the living rm appear mre spacius.
Place a large wall mirrr
44 a large wall mirrr and place it in the wall t see if it can make a living rm lk larger.
Chse bright r light wallpaper
Chse 45 because it seems t push the walls back.
1.B
【详解】句意:——在才艺表演中赢得什么了吗?——是的!他获得了最有趣表演奖。
考查动词辨析和介词辨析。gt得到;wn赢得;made制作;abut关于;fr为了;n在上面。根据“prize”可知此处是固定短语win the prize fr“因……获奖”,故选B。
2.B
【详解】句意:——-你家乡的农民怎么样?——他们越来越富有。
考查比较级用法。“比较级+and+比较级”或“mre and mre+形容词原级”表示“越来越……”。故选B。
3.C
【详解】句意:如果您想了解更多信息,请致电2311980。
考查名词的数。infrmatin“信息”,是不可数名词,不能加s,排除AB,故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:那是柯女士,不是吗?
考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句遵循“前肯后否,前否后肯”原则,is变成isn’t,That变成it。故选A。
5.A
【详解】句意:——面包真好吃!我想知道你是怎么做的。——哦,我的妈妈做的。她擅长烹饪。
考查动词辨析。wnder想知道;decide决定;tell告诉。根据“The bread is s delicius!”可知,此处是指想知道怎么制作的面包。故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:即使在她五十多岁的时候,她仍然计划参加比赛。
考查副词的用法。s因此,连词;but但是,连词;thugh但是、不过、然而,副词。根据“At her fifties, she still plans t be in the cmpetitin,”可知,空处位于句末,需用副词thugh。故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:——我想成为一名艺术家,但这可能有点困难。——努力奋斗吧,也许你最终会成功的。
考查maybe和may be的区别。maybe副词,翻译为“也许”;may be是情态动词may+ be动词原形。分析第一处可知,此句缺少谓语动词,所以选用“情态动词may+ be动词原形”结构作谓语;第二处用于句中修饰整个句子,所以使用副词形式。故选B。
【点睛】maybe副词,意为“可能”、“也许”,通常用于句首,有时也放在句中或句末;
may be是情态动词“may”加动词“be”,意为“可能是”、“可能在”等。
二者含义相同,但结构不同,例句:
Maybe yu are right.
Yu may be right.
8.A
【详解】句意:这只是一个笑话。不要太认真。
考查副词辨析。seriusly严肃;clearly清楚地;carefully仔细地。此处是固定短语take sth seriusly“认真对待”。故选A。
9.C
【详解】句意:——你喜欢新闻吗?——不,我一点也不喜欢。
考查名词辨析。sitcms情景喜剧,名词复数;talk shws脱口秀,名词复数;news新闻,不可数名词。根据答语“it”可知,上文应该是不可数名词,故选C。
10.B
【详解】句意:他很有创造力,总能想出一些新主意。
考查形容词辨析。educatinal有关教育的;creative有创造力的;funny有趣的。根据“he can always think f sme new ideas”可知,总是有新主意,所以是有创造力的。故选B。
11.B
【详解】句意:在里约热内卢,我们试着煮了一些鳄鱼肉,味道很好。
考查非谓语动词。try t d sth“尽力做某事”;try ding sth“试着做某事”;taste是系动词,后面要跟形容词。故选B。
12.A
【详解】句意:世上无难事,只怕有心人。
考查代词辨析。Nthing没有什么;Everything每件事;Anything任何事。根据“if yu put yur heart int it.”可知,如果你用心做,没有什么是困难的,故选A。
13.A
【详解】句意:我们班没有人像他那样擅长数学。他几乎能解决所有的问题。
考查代词辨析。N ne没有人;Anyne任何人;Everyne每个人。根据“He can wrk ut almst every prblem.”可知班级里没有人像他那样擅长数学,故选A。
14.C
【详解】句意:——你现在感觉好些了吗?——不,更糟了。
考查形容词比较级。bad坏的,形容词;badly非常,副词;wrse更糟糕的,比较级。空前“even”修饰比较级。故选C.
15.C
【详解】句意:这一次他在电影中扮演了一个普通的老师。
考查动词短语和形容词辨析。reach到达;bring ut生产;appear呈现,演出;service服务;talented有才能的;cmmn普通的。空一表示扮演一位老师,固定短语appear as“扮演……”。故选C。
16.A 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.C 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.B
【导语】本文是作者通过自己的亲身经历告诉我们:虽然生活不易,但是无论发生什么,我们都要相信自己。
16.句意:当我还是个小男孩的时候,我很害羞,所以我不能和任何人说话。
s如此;t也,非常;very非常。是固定搭配,意为“如此……以至于”。故选A。
17.句意:我的同学们经常嘲笑我。
brught ut生产;made up组成,编造;laugh at嘲笑。根据“I was sad but culd d nthing.”可知,此处是指同学们因作者害羞不敢说话,而嘲笑作者。故选C。
18.句意:这意味着我必须在全校师生面前讲话!
tell告诉,吩咐;speak发言、演讲;write写。根据“It was an English speech(演讲) cmpetitin. My mther asked me t take part in it.”可知,参加演讲比赛,这里应是指发言。故选B。
19.句意:相信自己。你一定会赢。
win赢;lse丢失;pass通过。根据“Believe in yurself.”可知,这里是母亲在鼓励作者。故选A。
20.句意:最后我选择了这个主题“相信你自己”。
chse选择;reached到达;thught想。根据“Believe in yurself.”可知,此处是指选择了这个主题。故选A。
21.句意:有了妈妈伟大的爱,我在比赛中取得了好成绩。
T到;As随着,作为;With有。根据“my mther’s great lve, I did well in the cmpetitin.”可知,应是在妈妈的关爱下,作者获得了好成绩,因此with符合句意。故选C。
22.句意:获得第一名的消息传来时,我简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。
hardly几乎不;almst几乎;ften经常。根据“that I culdn’t talk t anyne.”可知,作者之前害怕和任何人说话,但现在竟然得了第一,所以是难以相信。故选A。
23.句意:我的老师和同学都为我感到兴奋。他们都说“恭喜!”
unhappy不开心的;smart聪明的;excited兴奋的。根据“I had wn the first prize.”以及“cngratulatins!”可知,作者的老师和学生因作者得到第一而感到激动。故选C。
24.句意:母亲抱着我,激动地哭了。
sadly伤心地;quietly安静地;excitedly激动地。根据“and my mther hugged me and cried”可知,由于作者的演讲取得成功,所以母亲是激动地哭了。故选C。
25.句意:这不仅适用于个人,也适用于国家。
really真正地;true确实、真实的;pretty漂亮的。通过这次演讲比赛,作者悟出一个道理:做任何事都要有信心,此处指对于一个人来说是这样,对于一个国家来说也是这样,强调事实和实际情况相符,用true。故选B。
26.B 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.C
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,对足球运动员穆勒和梅西进行了对比。
26.推理判断题。根据原文“24 (n 1 January 2012)”可知,2012年时梅西24岁,由此可推断出他出生于1987年。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据原文“1.76 m (5ft 9in) | HEIGHT | 1.69 m (5ft 7in)”可知,穆勒身高比梅西高。故选B。
28.细节理解题。根据原文“26 (n 1 January 1972) | AGE | 24 (n 1 January 2012)”可知,梅西比穆勒年轻。故选D。
29.细节理解题。根据原文“Bayern Munich in Eurpe | CLUB | Barcelna in Eurpe”可知,穆勒和梅西都为欧洲足球俱乐部效力。故选A。
30.推理判断题。根据原文“26 (n 1 January 1972) | AGE | 1964 | SIGNED (签约)”可知,1972年穆勒26岁,签约拜仁慕尼黑俱乐部的时间是在1964年,即18岁时加入。故选C。
31.A 32.B 33.C 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个人买了两个盒子,一个装快乐,一个装悲伤。
31.细节理解题。根据第一段“S he ften walks fr abut half an hur t buy things in the twn.”可知,他需要步行半小时左右到城里买东西,故选A。
32.细节理解题。根据“Then he takes a taxi t get back hme.”可知,他乘坐出租车回家,故选B。
33.细节理解题。根据“He puts all f his happiness in the yellw bx and all f his unhappiness in the black bx.”可知,他把所有的快乐放在黄色的盒子里,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据“A man lives in a small village. There is n market in his village.”可知,这个人的村子里没有大市场,故选A。
35.主旨大意题。根据“Happiness is fr me. Let sadness g.”可知,这篇文章告诉我们,我们应该忘记悲伤,记住快乐,故选C。
36.C 37.A 38.B 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文主要讲的是看太多电视对健康的影响,专家给出建议:应该多运动少看电视。
36.细节理解题。根据“Sitting in frnt f the televisin is prbably relaxing, but spending t much time in frnt f it may take years ff yur life. Watching less televisin may help yu live a much lnger life.”(坐在电视机前可能会让人放松,但花太多时间看电视可能会让你少活几年。少看电视可以帮助你活得更长。)以及“Australian researchers(研究者)studied mre than 11,000 peple ver the age f 25. Their study shwed that if peple watched TV fr six hurs a day, they lived abut 4.8 years less than thse wh didn’t watch any televisin.”(澳大利亚研究人员对超过1.1万名25岁以上的人进行了研究。他们的研究表明,如果人们每天看6小时电视,他们的寿命比不看电视的人少4.8年左右。)可知澳大利亚研究人员做了一项关于看太多电视对人有害的研究,故选C。
37.细节理解题。根据“Als, peple wh are ver the age f 25 lse 22 minutes f life fr every hur f TV that they watch.”(此外,25岁以上的人每看一小时电视,寿命就会减少22分钟。)可知如果一个35岁的男人看2小时电视,他将失去44分钟的生命。故选A。
38.段落大意题。根据“Sitting in frnt f televisin isn’t healthy. The mre TV yu watch, the less exercise yu’ll get. And the less exercise yu get, the mre likely it is that yu’ll be ill.”(坐在电视机前不健康。你看电视越多,锻炼就越少。你锻炼得越少,生病的可能性就越大。)可知第三段主要告诉我们为什么看电视会对我们的健康有害,故选B。
39.词义猜测题。根据“watching t much TV will influence peple’s life expectancies(预期的寿命), even fr peple wh have a gd eating habit”结合文章内容可知,看太多电视会影响人们的预期寿命,故选B。
40.细节理解题。根据“As a result, Veerman has called n peple t turn ff their TV and get ff the sfa t get sme exercise. ‘Exercise is gd,’ He said, ‘Even light activity is gd fr healthy.’”可知要多锻炼,少看电视。故选C。
41.bigger 42.shelves 43.Yu can mve 44.Try finding 45.blue
【导语】本文讲述了如何让小空间看起来更大,详细介绍了一些方法。
41.根据“Making small spaces lk bigger is ne f the biggest challenges(挑战) ften met by hmewners.”可知是指如何让一个小客厅看起来更大,bigger“更大”,故填bigger。
42.根据“Cut dwn the number f items displayed n the flr, such as huse plants. Place as many f them as pssible n the shelves.”(减少地板上展示的物品数量,例如室内植物。 尽可能多地将它们放在架子上。)可知是把植物放在架子上,故填shelves。
43.根据“Yu can mve and put away small tables in ther rms when they are nt needed”可知当不需要时,你可以把小桌子搬到其他房间并放好。故填Yu can mve。
44.根据“ If yu have a gd wall that yu are thinking abut using t decrate, try finding a large wall mirrr that yu can place there and see if it can make yur living rm lk larger.”可知如果你有一个好的墙,你正在考虑用它来装饰,试着找一个大的墙镜,你可以放在那里,看看它是否能让你的客厅看起来更大。故填Try finding。
45.根据“If yu want t make a rm lk bigger, try painting it blue. It seems t push the walls back.”可知如果你想让房间看起来更大,选择蓝色。故填blue。
46.What is the best mvie theater
【详解】根据所给单词和符号可知,本句是what引导的特殊疑问句。what是特殊疑问词,后跟一般疑问句;is是be动词;the best最好的;mvie theater“电影院”。故填What is the best mvie theater“最好的电影院是什么”。
47.Lily is much less hardwrking than me
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知,本句是陈述句。Lily作主语;is是be动词;much修饰比较级;less hardwrking“工作不那么努力”;than me“比我”。故填Lily is much less hardwrking than me“莉莉远没有我努力”。
48.I want t find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld.
【详解】句子的主语是“I”,谓语动词是“want t”表达“想做某事”。动词短语“t find ut”作宾语,表达“弄清楚”。后面是“what”引导的宾语从句,是陈述句的语序。“what”在从句中作主语。表达“正在发生什么”,用“what’s ging n”。介词短语“arund the wrld”作地点状语,表达“世界各地”。故填I want t find ut what’s ging n arund the wrld“我想弄清楚世界各地正在发生什么事”。
49.I hpe t be a TV reprter ne day
【详解】根据所给标点可知此句是肯定句。I作主语;hpe作谓语;t be是动词不定式作宾语;a TV reprter作表语;ne day作状语。故填I hpe t be a TV reprter ne day“我希望有一天能成为一名电视台记者”。
50.Did yu g ut with anyne
【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知,本句是含有实义动词的一般疑问句。did助动词,位于句首;yu作主语;g ut“出去”;with anyne“和别人”。故填Did yu g ut with anyne“你和谁出去了吗”。
51.what d yu think f sap peras
【详解】可以这样问:“你觉得肥皂剧怎么样?”what d yu think f“你认为……怎么样”,是固定句型。sap peras“肥皂剧”。故填what d yu think f sap peras。
52.Bys and girls, hw was yur winter vacatin
【详解】提问假期过得怎么样,用hw来提问,bys and girls“同学们”;winter vacatin“寒假”;yur“你们的”,是形容词性物主代词,根据语境可知用一般过去时态,主语是单数,be动词用was,故填Bys and girls, hw was yur winter vacatin。
53.I study as hard as my sister
【详解】你可以这么说“我学习和妹妹一样努力”,本句时态为一般现在时。I“我”,谓语动词用原形;study“学习”;as hard as“一样努力”;my sister“我的妹妹”。故填I study as hard as my sister。
54.has the mst cmfrtable seats
【详解】你可以这么说“金逸影院有最舒服的座椅”。句子是一般现在时。主语Jinyi Cinema是单数,动词需用三单形式;have“有”,三单形式为has;the mst cmfrtable“最舒服的”;seat“座椅”,此处需用复数形式。故填has the mst cmfrtable seats。
55.Hw ften d yu see/watch a film
【详解】这里是问多久看一次电影,问的是看电影的频率,用hw ften“多久”提问,疑问句的结构是“Hw ften+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?”主语是yu“你”,第二人称,所以助动词是“d”,看电影“see/watch a film”。故填Hw ften d yu see/watch a film。
56.I want t watch TV tnight. 57.Tm runs faster than Sam. 58.Jane has read this bk twice. 59.Yu’d better nt stand here.
【解析】56.根据图片及所给单词“want, tnight”可知,本句应表达为“我今晚想看电视”。时态为一般现在时,I作主语,want作谓语,t watch TV作宾语,tnight作状语。故答案为I want t watch TV tnight.
57.根据图片及所给单词“run, than”可知,本句应表达为“汤姆比萨姆跑得快”。时态为一般现在时,Tm作主语,runs作谓语,faster than作状语,Sam作宾语。故答案为Tm runs faster than Sam.
58.根据图片及所给单词“Jane, twice”可知,本句应表达为“这本书简读了两遍”。时态为现在完成时,Jane作主语,has read作谓语,this bk作宾语,twice作状语。故答案为Jane has read this bk twice.
59.根据图片及所给单词“nt, stand”可知,本句应表达为“你最好不要站在这里”。时态为一般现在时,yu作主语,had better nt stand作谓语,here作状语。故答案为Yu’d better nt stand here.
60.was 61.winter 62.building 63.walking 64.anything 65.decided 66.visitr 67.seemed 68.learning 69.bred
【导语】本文讲述了作者在澳大利亚悉尼的旅行经历。
60.句意:悉尼和北京的天气有很大的不同。此处是there be句型,文章主体是一般过去时,主语是单数,be动词用was,故填was。
61.句意:现在是七月,但悉尼现在是冬天。根据“It’s July but”可知现在是七月,应该是夏天,但是悉尼却是冬天,故填winter。
62.句意:这座建筑真的很大,我们看到里面有好几个房间和大厅。根据所给音标可知,空处应填building“建筑”,故填building。
63.句意:我们花了两个小时在里面转来转去。固定短语spend time ding“花费时间做”。故填walking。
64.句意:我没吃什么特别的东西,但我爸爸吃了。根据“I didn’t ,”可知是否定句,anything special“任何特别的”符合语境,故填anything。
65.句意:在那之后,我们决定去参观皇家植物园,因为我们在餐厅遇到了一位游客,他告诉我们那里有7000多种植物。根据所给音标可知,空处应填decided“决定”,故填decided。
66.句意:在那之后,我们决定去参观皇家植物园,因为我们在餐厅遇到了一位游客,他告诉我们那里有7000多种植物。根据“we met”可知遇见的是人,visitr“游客”符合语境,被ne修饰,应用单数,故填visitr。
67.句意:我们认为那似乎是一个参观的好地方,所以我们去了那里。seem“似乎”,是动词,句子是一般过去时,故填seemed。
68.句意:那里非常漂亮,我们很喜欢了解那里的100多种植物。固定短语enjy ding sth“喜欢做某事”,故填learning。
69.句意:在那里没有人感到无聊,每个人都期待着明天的旅行。根据所给音标可知,空处应填bred“无聊的”,故填bred。
70.例文:
My Favrite Mvie
Different mvies have different characteristics. Sme want t draw peple’s attentin with an all-star cast, thers attract peple with special effects. But I prefer the mvie that gives me smething t think abut, such as Kung Fu Panda.
The mvie tells a stry abut a panda called ABa(P). At first, ABa was chsen t be the Dragn Warrir, which made ther masters a bit angry. They didn’t trust ABa because they thught he wasn’t strng enugh. Hwever, thrugh ABa’s persistent practice, he finally beat the villains and was highly praised as a her.
Even under huge pressure frm thers, ABa still trains hard day after day. N matter hw rugh the rad is, he just sticks t his wn principles and dream. There’s n dubt that he will succeed at last. Life is always like this. We will never achieve ur gals unless we try ur best and never say never. I lve this mvie, because it gives me pwer s that I can mve frward withut any hesitatin.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是记叙文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”;
③提示:以“My Favrite Mvie”为题,根据所给内容提示,介绍你最喜欢的电影。可适当发挥,使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步,首先介绍你最喜欢的电影是什么;
第二步,介绍电影的故事情节、演员或音乐等;
第三步,你最喜欢这部电影的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①draw ne’s attentin吸引某人的注意力
②such as比如
③n matter hw无论如何
[高分句型]
①At first, ABa was chsen t be the Dragn Warrir, which made ther masters a bit angry. (which引导的非限制性定语从句)
②They didn’t trust ABa because they thught he wasn’t strng enugh.(because引导的原因状语从句)
③I lve this mvie, because it gives me pwer s that I can mve frward withut any hesitatin.(s that引导的目的状语从句)
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