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    2022-2023学年福建省厦门市莲花中学八年级上学期期中英语试题-含答案(不含听力)
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    2022-2023学年福建省厦门市莲花中学八年级上学期期中英语试题-含答案(不含听力)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年福建省厦门市莲花中学八年级上学期期中英语试题-含答案(不含听力),共24页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    (满分: 150分; 考试时间: 120分钟)
    考生注意:
    本试卷分为两大部分,第一部分(1—70小题)为选择题,请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;
    第二部分为非选择题,请将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。
    第一部分
    (选择题)
    I.听音理解(共三节,25小题; 每小题1分,满分25分)
    第一节 听句子
    听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
    1. A. B. C.
    2. A. B. C.
    3. A. B. C.
    4. A. B. C.
    5. A. B. C.
    第二节 听对话 听下面六段对话,从小题B C三个选项中选出正确案。(每段对话读两遍)
    听第6段材料,回答第6—7小题
    6.Where did Mike g n vacatin last weekend?
    A.The muntains. B. Summer camp C.New Yrk City
    7.Wh did Mike g with?
    A.His father B.His mther C.His brther
    听第7段材料,两答第8—9小题
    8.What des Grace d n weekends?
    A.Helps with husewrk B.Sees mvies C.Des her hmewrk
    9. Hw ften des Tm g shpping?
    A.Never B.Once a mnth C.Usually
    听8段材料,同答第10—11小题。
    10. What des Sally have every day?
    A.Cffee B.Milk C Junk fd
    11.Why des Sally’s mther ask her t have it?
    A.Because she thinks it’s gd fr her mind.
    B. Because she thinks it’s gd fr her study.
    C.Because she thinks it’s gd fr her health.
    听第9段材料,回答第12—14小题
    12.Wh is taller Jack r jhn?
    A.Jack B.Jhn C.We dn’t knw.
    13. What isn’t their hbby?
    A. Playing the guitar. B. Playing sprts. C.Playing cmputer games.
    14. What is Mark like?
    A. Outging B.Quiet C.Friendly
    听第10段材料,回答第15—17小题
    15.What is Danny ding nw ?
    A.Playing basketball. B. Playing vlleyball. C.Watching TV.
    16.What shws des Danny like?
    A. Animal Wrld B. Spurts shws C.Talent Shws
    17.What des Danny think f Animal Wrld?
    A.He thinks it’s bring. B. He likes it very much. C.He thinks it’s exciting.
    听第11段材料,回答第18—20小题
    18.What des Alice think f healthy Restaurant?
    A. It’s the healthiest. B. It’s the mst expensive. C.It has the best service.
    19.Which restaurant d they decide t g fr lunch?
    A. Healthy Restaurant B. Tmrrw Restaurant C.Twn Restaurant
    20. Hw d they g there?
    A. By bus. B. By train C.By bike.
    注意: 请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分
    第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
    Ⅱ.语言知识应用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节 单项选择 从每小题所给的A B C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
    (每小题1分,满分15分)
    1.David has _________nline shp. He made a lt f mney n the duble-11 shpping frenzy.
    A.aB.anC.the
    2.________ can use shared-bicycle in ur city if he r she wants.
    A.SmeneB.AnyneC.N ne
    3.The pliceman didn’t think abut ________. He nly thught abut saving a life.
    A.himB.himselfC.his
    4.If yu lk at the cmputer ________ fr a lng time, yur eyes will nt be cmfrtable.
    A.mirrrB.cultureC.screen
    5.—D yu think ur classmates will get gd results in this mid-term exam?
    —Yes, we are wrking much harder these days. S I ________ us t get better grades.
    A.expectB.decideC.plan
    6.It’s ________ fr teenagers t learn hw t d cking because it’s helpful.
    A.necessaryB.difficultC.meaningless
    7.— D yu enjy the meal I cked fr yu, Jack?
    — Yes. It can’t be ________.
    A.gdB.betterC.best
    8.—Hw is the weather there, Peter?
    —It’s raining s hard that we can ________ get ut f the huse.
    A.neverB.nearlyC.hardly
    9.I like being with excellent peple because they can bring ut the best ________ me.
    A.inB.withC.f
    10.—The tw kids like t ________ like dctrs and help the sick peple.
    —Dctrs are superheres in their hearts.
    A.dress upB.put upC.make up
    11.—D yu still remember the time when COVID-19 brke ut?
    —Of curse. Peple in Xiamen ________ their best t fight against it at that time.
    A.triedB.is tryingC.try
    12.—________d yu read English newspapers?
    —Oh, I read Teens. Junir 2 at least 15 minutes every day.
    A.Hw ftenB.Hw lngC.Hw sn
    13.— ________?
    — It was enjyable and wnderful!
    A.Did yu like yur vacatinB.What did yu d last weekendC.Hw was yur schl trip
    14.—Shall we g ut fr dinner r just stay at hme t ck by urselves?
    —Either is OK. ________.
    A.G aheadB.It’s up t yuC.That’s all right
    15.Which cartn character is ne f the famus symbls in Chinese culture?
    A.B.C.
    第二节 完形填空
    从每小题所给的ABC三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    A father and his sn went t a kite-flying festival. The sn was happy when he saw the sky full f clrful kites. He wanted t fly a kite, t. The father then 16 a kite fr his sn in the stre.
    The sn started t fly the kite. Sn his kite was high up in the sky in a few 17 . Then, the sn said, “Father, it seems that the string(线) is stpping the kites frm flying higher. If we cut it, the kite will be 18 and fly higher. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string ff f the reel(线轴).
    The kite started t g 19 . This made the little by happy.
    But then, slwly, the kite started t 20 . It finally fell t the grund. The sn was surprised t see this. He asked his father, “ 21 did it fall dwn? I thught that the kite wuld fly higher after cutting the string.”
    The father explained, “The string was nt stpping the kite frm ging higher, 22 helping it stay in the sky. Yu helped the kite g up in the right 23 by using the string. But it can n lnger supprt(支撑) the kite if yu cut the string.”
    We may smetimes feel like there is 24 hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing. But 25 , it might be the thing that supprts us the mst.
    16.A.madeB.paintedC.bught
    17.A.minutesB.hursC.days
    18.A.shrtB.bigC.free
    19.A.higherB.clserC.slwer
    20.A.slw dwnB.cme dwnC.cut dwn
    21.A.WhyB.HwC.Where
    22.A.andB.butC.because
    23.A.sideB.wayC.time
    24.A.anythingB.nthingC.smething
    25.A.f curseB.s farC.in fact
    Ⅲ.阅读理解(共两节,25小题,每小题2分,满分50分)
    第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分)
    A
    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
    26.The talent shw is________.
    A.in NvemberB.n SaturdayC.tw hurs lngD.in the playgrund
    27.Sam’s shw is in Part 2, s he might be in ________.
    A.Grade 4B.Grade 3C.Grade 2D.Grade 1
    28.What can we knw abut the rules?
    A.Ten students can give a grup shw.
    B.A shw can be five minutes lng.
    C.A student can give a shw n his wn.
    D.Each student can take part in nly ne shw.
    29.The secnd prize is a ________.
    A.ticketB.water bttleC.hatD.ntebk
    30.Yu shuld hand in yur applicatin befre________.
    A.December 31stB.December 29thC.December 28thD.December 26th
    B
    Warren’s mm was busy in the kitchen. She thught Warren was in the family rm next t the kitchen playing with balls. But it sunded like he was n the cmputer instead.
    “Warren, are yu n the cmputer? I d nt want yu n the cmputer because it is a beautiful, sunny day. Why dn’t yu g play utside?” said Mm.
    “But I am utside!” said Warren.
    “Hw did yu find a website utside?” said Mm. She went t the kitchen glass dr.S he pened it and lked ut int the yard. Then she saw Warren. He was next t the huse.
    “See, mm, lk at my utdr website. It is nt n the Internet,” said Warren.
    Mm came ut and lked where Warren was pinting. He fund a “website” that was als an amazing wrk f art. Can yu guess what Warren fund?
    “That is a gd way t put it,” said Mm as she lked mre clsely at the spider web.
    Mm and Warren lked at the web tgether. It was beautiful.
    “Yu knw, spiders are useful” said Mm.
    “A lt f peple are scared f spiders,” said Warren, “But I like them!”
    “I like them, t,” said Mm. “Spiders can be useful because many f them eat pests(害虫). We shuld be kind t them. I’m really glad yu fund a ‘website’ utside.”
    “Me, t,” said Warren. “I think this is the clest website I have seen.”
    31.Warren’s mm thught he was ________ at first.
    A.in the kitchenB.in the glass huse
    C.in the family rmD.utside the huse
    32.The underlined wrd “it” refers t(指) ________.
    A.the websiteB.the glass drC.the yardD.the cmputer
    33.Frm the passage, we can knw that Warren ________ spiders.
    A.was scared fB.likedC.hatedD.was wrried abut
    34.Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
    A.Warren was playing with balls.B.Warren’s mm fund the spider web.
    C.Warren’s mm didn’t like spiders.D.Warren wasn’t n the cmputer.
    35.The best title fr the passage is “ ________” .
    A.Website n the CmputerB.A Busy Spider
    C.A Cl WebsiteD.A Sunny Day
    C
    If yu have prblems describing peple, dn’t wrry! We’ll use sme mvie characters t help yu learn sme useful wrds.
    36.Accrding t the films, ________ always helps friends.
    A.BuddyB.WdyC.MirandaD.Mr. White
    37.The directr f The Devil Wears Prada is ________.
    A.David FrankelB.Niki CarC.David BerenbaumD.Jhn Lasserter
    38.If a persn has a natural ability t d smething well, it means that the persn is ________.
    A.naiveB.demandingC.talentedD.lyal
    39.Which f the fllwing statements is TRUE?
    A.Buddy thinks New Yrk is a nice city.B.Cach White is very talented in running.
    C.When Andy grws up, Wdy leaves him.D.It’s very difficult t make Miranda happy.
    40.The text is abut ________.
    A.useful wrds t describe pepleB.funny characters in the films
    C.new films fr kids t watchD.famus directrs in the wrld
    D
    While the pandemic (疫情) has stpped peple frm traveling very far, there’s a silver lining behind the dark clud: micr turism r mini-vacatin.
    Micr-turism means shrt-distance travel in which peple drive tw r three hurs t a nearby place and spend tw r three days. N need t make a careful plan r a lt f mney. Micr-turism allws peple t be freer and is less expensive.
    Mre and mre Chinese chse t take shrt trips since they can’t leave their city because f the pandemic. Mark Hu frm Beijing is ne f them. Befre the pandemic, he always tk lng trips t ther cities even ther cuntries. But the new situatin meant he had t take a new travel style. “Withut taking the buses r trains driving became a healthier chice t keep urselves frm infectin (感染).” Hu said.
    After a lng week at wrk, Hu likes t invite three r fur friends and drive t Beijing’s suburbs (郊区). Smetimes, they tk a bath in wild springs. Other times, they just bring a tent sme fd and water, and wnder arund muntains r parks. When they feel tired, they camp and have a picnic. “Stars, birds and flwers are enugh t calm me dwn”, said Hu.
    Nwadays, many yung peple n lnger lk t get distance, but taking mre new ways t enjy the different sites f their cities. Travel desn’t mean yu need t g far away t find a resting place fr yur heart. The micr-turism can als help yu relax.
    41.Micr-turism means ________.
    A.yu travel withut ther pepleB.yu dn’t have t travel far away
    C.yu travel in yur wn cuntryD.yu travel withut much mney
    42.If yu want t take a mini-vacatin, yu may chse t ________.
    A.drive t Yunnan fr delicius fdB.spend a day in a great shpping mall
    C.visit the Palace Museum in BeijingD.g fr a camping in Dngshan Island
    43.Accrding t Paragraph 3, Hu thinks micr-turism is a ________ chice.
    A.betterB.mre interestingC.saferD.mre relaxing
    44.The structure f this passage is ________.
    A.B.C.D.
    45.We can read the text in the part f “________” in a magazine.
    A.SprtsB.CultureC.StudyD.Travel
    第二节 任务型阅读 (每小题2分,满分10分)
    阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
    Laura is my cusin. She’s five years lder than me, s she’s 19 years ld nw and she lives in Bristl. 46 She has lng curly brwn hair and brwn-green eyes. She’s f medium height and very thin because she’s a dancer.
    She started dancing when she was six years ld. 47 She wants t be a prfessinal(专业的) dancer. Althugh it’s very difficult, she is trying her best t make it. She ften dances in shws and I’ve been t watch her a few times. Usually, it was easy fr me t find her frm the grup f dancers. 48
    Laura is very busy because she als studies phtgraphy(摄影)at a schl. She is a really gd phtgrapher and has taken lts f beautiful phts f me and my family. 49 We were happy t knw that she wn it. Laura is als trying t learn German(德语) because she wants t g t Germany next year t take phtgraphy classes.
    As yu see, my cusin Laura is very excellent. 50
    A.She’s very friendly and smart.
    B.She practices almst every day.
    C.I think I need t learn a lt frm her.
    D.Because she danced the mst beautifully f all.
    E.Early this year she went t a pht cmpetitin in the city.
    第二部分(非选择题)
    IV.书面表达 (共四节,满分45分)
    第一节 情景交际
    根据语用提示,写出一个恰当的句子。(每小题2分,满分10分)
    51.你想知道Jane假期里有没有做一些特别的事情,你可以这样问:
    , Jane?
    52.你想告诉老师,Sam比他的双胞胎兄弟更开朗外向些,你可以这么说:
    Sam his twin brther.
    53.你想知道同桌下周是否有空,你可以这样问她:
    ?
    54.你想知道厦门最新的电影院是哪一家,你可以这么问:
    ?
    55.你告诉父母,你长大后打算成为一名工程师,你可以这样说:
    .
    第二节 短文填词(每小题1分,满分10分)
    阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的单词,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
    The reality shw is a kind f televisin prgram. Usually, a reality shw has many series. And it can be shwn n TV 56 many years.
    The reality shw is quite different frm 57 kinds f TV shws. Because it shws the life f 58 /ˈkɒmən/ peple and n actrs r actresses play in it. It ften shws true stries that happen in peple’s daily life. S many peple enjy 59 (watch) reality shws.
    The first reality shw 60 (appear) in the 1990s in America. At that time, Survivr was ne f the mst 61 /ˈpɒpjələ(r)/ reality shws arund the wrld.
    Reality shws als shw different kinds f cmpetitins. Fr 62 , there is a Chinese reality shw called The Vice f China. In this shw, there are fur Chinese singers. Their jb is t find their 63 /ˈfeɪvərɪt/ students and help them be the winners. The shw is very 64 (success). Lts f peple like t watch it.
    65 , sme peple dn’t like t watch reality shws. They think the stries in the shws are made up.
    第三节 看图写句 (每小题2分,满分10分)
    根据所给图片和提示词,写出一个正确的句式表达。
    66. Mike, yesterday

    67. cheaply, stre

    68. heavy, than

    69. imprtant, every day

    70. can, well

    第四节 话题写作(满分15分)
    71.作为一名八年级的学生,学习任务日益繁重,你可能会面临一些压力,有时难免感到困惑。面对压力,是走出户外,呼吸新鲜空气?还是捧起书卷,沉浸于书墨馨香中?抑或与朋友促膝交谈,体会温暖?请结合自己的实际情况,以“Hw t Relax Ourselves”为题,写一篇英文短文。
    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    Gd habits
    Bad habits
    Kate
    Eating fruit and vegetables
    Playing 1 after meals
    Frank
    Ging t bed befre 2 Being 3 at schl
    Eating junk fdGing t the KFC 4 a week
    Jeff
    5 every day
    Staying up late t play cmputer games
    Friday, December 31, 2021
    The schl hall
    Part 1: 1st -3rd grades (9:30-10:30)
    Part 2: 4th-6th grades (10:30-11:30)
    Rules:
    ♦Grup shws: n mre than 6 students in a shw;
    ♦Yur shw shuld be less than 3 minutes lng;
    ♦Yu can give a shw by yurself and act in a grup shw at the same time.
    Prizes:
    ♦1st: a music festival ticket
    ♦2nd: a water bttle
    ♦3rd: a hat
    ♦Others: a ntebk
    Applicatin (申请)
    ♦Get the applicatin by clicking here.
    ♦Hand in (上交) the applicatin five days befre the shw.
    Fr mre infrmatin: Call Jhn Smith at 666-3238
    Naive
    Meaning: If smene is naive, they have little experience and believe gd things will always happen.
    Example: In the film Elf, Buddy is a naive persn wh grws up with elves(精灵). One day, he ges t New Yrk City but finds things very different there.
    Directr(导演): David Berenbaum
    Lyal
    Meaning: If yu’re lyal, yu always help a persn in a grup and act hnestly.
    Example: In the film Ty Stry 3, Wdy is lyal t his friends and wner, Andy. He stays with Andy, even when Andy grws up and ges t cllege.
    Directr: Jhn Lasseter
    Demanding
    Meaning: If smene is demanding, he r she is nt easily satisfied(满意) r pleased.
    Example: In the film The Devil Wears Prada. Miranda is very demanding. She wrks very hard, and expects thers t d the same. And she’s always nt satisfied with the things that thers d.
    Directr: David Frankel
    Talented
    Meaning: If yu’re talented, yu have a natural ability t d smething well.
    Example: In the film McFarland, USA, cach White finds sme talented runners in his PE class. He frms a crss-cuntry grup that races against ther schls.
    Directr: Niki Car
    1.B
    【详解】句意:David有一个网店。他在双11购物狂潮中赚了很多钱。
    考查不定冠词。a一,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,表泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the表特指。shp为单数名词,其前应用不定冠词表泛指“一个”网店。nline为元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an来限定。故选B。
    2.B
    【详解】句意:任何人都可以用我们城市中的共享单车,如果他或她想的话。
    考查代词辨析。smene某人;anyne任何人;n ne没有人。根据“…can use shared-bicycle in ur city if he r she wants.”可知应是说只要想,任何人都可以用,故选B。
    3.B
    【详解】句意:警察没有为自己考虑。他只想救一条命。
    考查代词辨析。him他,代词宾格;himself他自己,反身代词;his他的,物主代词。根据“The pliceman didn’t think abut...”可知,主语和宾语是同一人称,所以此处用反身代词,表示“不为他自己考虑”,故选B。
    4.C
    【详解】句意:如果你看电脑屏幕很长时间,你的眼睛会不舒服。
    考查名词辨析。mirrr镜子;culture文化;screen屏幕。根据“If yu lk at the cmputer…fr a lng time, yur eyes will nt be cmfrtable.”可知应是看太久的电脑屏幕,故选C。
    5.A
    【详解】句意:——你认为我们班同学这次期中考试会取得好成绩吗?——是的,这些天我们学习更努力了。所以我希望我们能取得更好的成绩。
    考查动词辨析。expect期望;decide决定;plan计划。根据“Yes, we are wrking much harder these days.”和“us t get better grades”可知,大家学习更努力了,说明此处应用动词短语expect sb t d sth表示“期待某人做某事”。故选A。
    6.A
    【详解】句意:青少年有必要学习如何烹饪,因为这很有帮助。
    考查形容词辨析。necessary有必要的;difficult困难的;meaningless无意义的。根据“…because it’s helpful”可知,学习烹饪很有帮助,因此学习烹饪是有必要。故选A。
    7.B
    【详解】句意:——杰克,你喜欢我为你做的饭吗?——是的。再好不过了。
    考查形容词比较级。gd好的;better比较好;best最好。can’t/culdn’t +比较级,意为“再没有……比……更……”,“再……不过了”。故选B。
    8.C
    【详解】句意:——彼得,那边的天气怎么样呢?——雨下得很大,我们几乎出不了门。
    考查副词辨析。never从不;nearly几乎;hardly几乎不。根据“It’s raining s hard”可知,雨下得很大,几乎出不了门,可用副词hardly表示“几乎不”。故选C。
    9.A
    【详解】句意:我喜欢和优秀的人在一起,因为他们能把我最好的一面展现出来。
    考查介词辨析。in在……里面;with和……一起;f……的。根据“they can bring ut the best…me.”可知此处应是bring ut the best in…“展现……最好的”,故选A。
    10.A
    【详解】句意:——这两个孩子喜欢打扮成医生,帮助病人。——医生在他们心中是超级英雄。
    考查动词短语辨析。dress up打扮;put up张贴;make up组成。根据“Dctrs are superheres in their hearts.”可知,应是这两个孩子喜欢打扮成医生,帮助病人。故选A。
    11.A
    【详解】句意:——你还记得新冠疫情爆发的时间吗?——当然了,那是厦门的人们尽他们的全力来抗击疫情。
    考查时态。根据“when COVID-19 brke ut”可知,是一般过去时,所以动词要用过去式,故选A。
    12.A
    【详解】句意:——你多久看一次英文报纸?——我每天至少读15分钟《青少年2》。
    考查特殊疑问句。Hw ften多久一次;Hw lng多长时间;Hw sn多久以后。根据“at least 15 minutes every day”可知,此处介绍读英文报纸的频率为每天至少15分钟,故用Hw ften提问。故选A。
    13.C
    【详解】句意:——你的学校旅行怎么样?——这是愉快和美妙的!
    考查特殊疑问句。根据“It was enjyable and wnderful!”可知,对方问的是某事怎么样,hw用于提问“怎样,如何”。故选C。
    14.B
    【详解】句意:——我们是出去吃饭还是自己在家里做?——都可以。取决于你。
    考查情景交际。G ahead去吧;It’s up t yu取决于你;That’s all right没关系。根据“Shall we g ut fr dinner r just stay at hme t ck by urselves?”以及“Either is OK”可知我都可以,是取决于你,故选B。
    15.B
    【详解】句意:那个卡通形象是中国文化中最著名的象征之一?
    考查常识。图片A是米老鼠;图片B是孙悟空;图片C是哆啦A梦。根据“in Chinese cultrue”可知是中国文化,故选B。
    16.C 17.A 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.C
    【导语】本文主要讲述的是父亲按照儿子的要求剪断了风筝线,一开始风筝飞得更高,但是后来风筝就掉了下来,父亲以此告诉孩子,有些东西看似阻碍了我们,但是正是这些东西支撑着我们前进。
    16.句意:父亲在商店里给他的儿子买了一个风筝。
    made制作;painted画画;bught买。根据“The father then…a kite fr his sn in the stre.”可知是在商店里买了风筝,故选C。
    17.句意:很快他的风筝就升到空中。
    minutes分钟;hurs小时;days天。根据“Sn his kite was high up in the sky in a few…”可知是一会就升到了空中,in a few minutes“一会儿”,故选A。
    18.句意:如果我们剪断它,风筝会自由,飞得更高。
    shrt短;big大的;free自由。根据“Father, it seems that the string(线) is stpping the kites frm flying higher”可知儿子认为线阻止了风筝飞得更高,故认为剪断了线,风筝会自由,故选C。
    19.句意:风筝开始变高。
    higher更高的;clser更近的;slwer更慢的。根据“If we cut it, the kite will be…and fly higher.”以及“This made the little by happy.”可知风筝应是变高了,故选A。
    20.句意:但是后来,慢慢地,风筝开始下降。
    slw dwn变慢;cme dwn下降;cut dwn砍到。根据“It finally fell t the grund.”可知风筝开始下降了,故选B。
    21.句意:为什么它会掉下来?
    why为什么;hw怎么;where在哪里。根据“The father explained”可知儿子应该是问为什么会掉下来,故选A。
    22.句意:线没有阻止风筝飞得更高,而是帮助他待在天上。
    and和;but但是;because因为。根据“The string was nt stpping the kite frm ging higher,…helping it stay in the sky.”可知此处应是转折关系,故B。
    23.句意:通过使用风筝线你帮助风筝以正确的方式上升。
    side边;way方法;time时间。根据“Yu helped the kite g up in the right…by using the string.”可知此处应是in the right way“以正确的方式”,故选B。
    24.句意:我们有时感觉这有东西阻止我们成长。
    anything任何事情;nthing没有什么;smething某事。根据“We may smetimes feel like there is…hlding us back and stpping us frm grwing.”可知此处是说有东西阻止我们成长,故选C。
    25.句意:但是实际上,它可能是最支持我们的东西。
    f curse当然;s far到目前为止;in fact事实上。根据“But…, it might be the thing that supprts us the mst.”可知此处是在说事实上这些阻碍我们的东西,是最支持我们的东西,故选C。
    26.C 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.D
    【导语】本文是才艺表演的通知,包括规则、奖项和注意事项。
    26.细节理解题。根据“Friday, December 31, 2021 The schl hall Part 1: 1st -3rd grades (9:30-10:30) Part 2: 4th-6th grades (10:30-11:30)”可知才艺表演在2021年12月31日,周日,在学校礼堂举办,时间是两个小时。故选C。
    27.推理判断题。根据“Part 2: 4th-6th grades (10:30-11:30)”可知第二部分是四年级到六年级,因此Sam的表演在第二部分,选项中A符合。故选A。
    28.细节理解题。根据“Yu can give a shw by yurself and act in a grup shw at the same time.”可知可以一个人表演,也可以同时在一组表演。故选C。
    29.细节理解题。根据“2nd: a water bttle”可知二等奖是水平。故选B。
    30.推理判断题。根据“Hand in the applicatin five days befre the shw.”和“Friday, December 31, 2021”可知上交申请应该在表演前五天,表演是12月31日,上交申请应该在12月26日以前。故选D。
    31.C 32.A 33.B 34.D 35.C
    【导语】本文主要讲述了Warren在户外发现了一个蜘蛛网,和妈妈讨论蜘蛛的用处,妈妈很高兴Warren在户外发现了一个“网站”。
    31.细节理解题。根据“She thught Warren was in the family rm next t the kitchen playing with balls”可知,刚开始以为他在厨房旁边的家庭活动室里玩球,故选C。
    32.词义猜测题。根据“lk at my utdr website. It is nt n the Internet”可知,他发现的“website”不是在网络上的,故选A。
    33.细节理解题。根据“‘A lt f peple are scared f spiders,’ said Warren, ‘But I like them!’”可知,他喜欢蜘蛛,故选B。
    34.细节理解题。根据“Warren, are yu n the cmputer?…‘But I am utside!’ said Warren.”可知,Warren并不在玩电脑,故选D。
    35.最佳标题题。根据“I think this is the clest website I have seen”可知,本文主要讲述了Warren在户外发现了一个很酷的“网站”的故事,故选C。
    36.B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.A
    【导语】本文主要通过流行的电影角色介绍了一些有用的描述人的单词。
    36.细节理解题。根据“If yu’re lyal, yu always help a persn in a grup and act hnestly.”以及“Wdy is lyal t his friends and wner, Andy.”可知Wdy经常帮助朋友,故选B。
    37.细节理解题。根据“In the film The Devil Wears Prada. Miranda is very demanding.”以及“Directr: David Frankel”可知The Devil Wears Prada的导演是David Frankel,故选A。
    38.细节理解题。根据“If yu’re talented, yu have a natural ability t d smething well.”可知有能力做好某件事的人是有天赋的,故选C。
    39.推理判断题。根据“If smene is demanding, he r she is nt easily satisfied(满意) r pleased.”以及“And she’s always nt satisfied with the things that thers d.”可知很难让Miranda满意,即让她高兴很难,故选D。
    40.主旨大意题。根据“If yu have prblems describing peple, dn’t wrry! We’ll use sme mvie characters t help yu learn sme useful wrds.”可知本文主要是介绍了一些有用的用来描述人的单词,故选A。
    41.B 42.D 43.C 44.A 45.D
    【导语】本文主要讲述了由于疫情,人们可以选择短途旅行来放松自己。
    41.细节理解题。根据“Micr-turism means shrt-distance travel in which peple drive tw r three hurs t a nearby place and spend tw r three days.”可知微旅行是指人们开车2—3小时到附近的地方,花两三天的时间的旅行,即可知微旅行不用去很远,故选B。
    42.推理判断题。根据“After a lng week at wrk, Hu likes t invite three r fur friends and drive t Beijing’s suburbs(郊区). Smetimes, they tk a bath in wild springs. Other times, they just bring a tent sme fd and water, and wnder arund muntains r parks. When they feel tired, they camp and have a picnic.”可知工作一个星期以后,人们会开车去郊区、去夜泉里洗澡、在山上或公园里闲逛和去露营和也餐。故可知人们想要度过一个迷你假期是,可以去东山岛露营,故选D。
    43.细节理解题。根据“Withut taking the buses r trains driving became a healthier chice t keep urselves frm infectin.”可知,侯认为微旅游是一种安全的选择,故选C。
    44.篇章结构题。通读全文,可知一段总的介绍了疫情环境下出现了微旅游和迷你度假,二三四段主要讲述了越来越多的中国人选择短途旅行,五段讲述了年轻人不在追求距离,而是采取新的方式来欣赏城市的不同景色,故选A。
    45.文章来源题。根据“While the pandemic(疫情)has stpped peple frm traveling very far, there’s a silver lining behind the dark clud: micr turism r mini-vacatin.”并通读全文,可知文章主要介绍的是微旅行,故应是来自旅行板块,故选D。
    46.A 47.B 48.D 49.E 50.C
    【导语】本文主要介绍了我的表姐劳拉。
    46.根据“She’s five years lder than me, s she’s 19 years ld nw and she lives in Bristl.”以及“She has lng curly brwn hair and brwn-green eyes. She’s f medium height and very thin because she’s a dancer.”可知此处是在介绍劳拉的一些基本情况,选项A“她非常友好和聪明”,符合语境,故选A。
    47.根据“She started dancing when she was six years ld.”可知此处应与跳舞有关,选项B“她每天练习”,符合语境。故选B。
    48.根据“Usually, it was easy fr me t find her frm the grup f dancers.”可知此处应是说为什么能容易找出她,选项D“因为她在所有人中跳得最好看”,符合语境,故选D。
    49.根据“She is a really gd phtgrapher and has taken lts f beautiful phts f me and my family.”以及“We were happy t knw that she wn it.”可知此处应是说她参加了摄影比赛,选项E“今年早些时候她参加了市里的一个摄影比赛”,符合语境,故选E。
    50.根据“As yu see, my cusin Laura is very excellent.”可知此处是对劳拉的评价,选项C“我认为我需要向她学习很多”,故选C。
    51.Did yu d anything special n vacatin(, Jane?)
    【详解】根据题干可知,如想知道Jane假期里有没有做其他事,可以这么问:你在度假期间做了什么特别的事情吗?时态用一般过去时,用动词d的过去式did来构成过去时态的疑问句;你“yu”;做一些特别的事情“d anything special”;在假期“n vacatin”。故填Did yu d anything special n vacatin(, Jane?)
    52.is mre utging than
    【详解】根据“Sam比他的双胞胎兄弟更开朗外向些”可知,应用比较级句式,than“比”,utging“外向的”,utging为多音节的形容词,其比较级为mre utging。故填is mre utging than。
    53.Are yu free next week
    【详解】询问同桌下周是否有空,be free“空闲的”,next week“下周”,应用一般疑问句“are yu…”,且位于句首的单词首字母需要大写。故填Are yu free next week。
    54.What’s the newest theater in Xiamen(?)
    【详解】根据题干可知,如想知道厦门最新的电影院是哪一家,可以这么问:厦门最新的电影院是哪一家?时态要用一般现在时,用特殊疑问词what进行提问;是“is”,系动词;最新的电影院“the newest theater”,形容词new最高级形式;在厦门“in Xiamen”。故填What’s the newest theater in Xiamen(?)
    55.I want t be an engineer when I grw up
    【详解】描述未来的打算,grw up“长大”,want t be“想成为”,an engineer“一名工程师”,应用when引导的时间状语从句。故填I want t be an engineer when I grw up。
    56.fr 57.all 58.cmmn 59.watching 60.appeared 61.ppular 62.example 63.favrite##favurite 64.successful 65.Hwever
    【导语】本文主要介绍了真人秀节目的发展历史。
    56.句意:而且它可以在电视上播放很多年。空后是时间段,用介词fr。故填fr。
    57.句意:真人秀与各种电视节目大不相同。all kinds f“各种各样的”。故填all。
    58.句意:因为它展示了普通人的生活。根据音标可知, 此处是单词cmmn“普通的”。故填cmmn。
    59.句意:很多人喜欢看真人秀。enjy ding sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填watching。
    60.句意:第一个真人秀出现在20世纪90年代的美国。根据“in the 1990s”可知时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式appeared“出现”。故填appeared。
    61.句意:当时,《幸存者》是全世界最受欢迎的真人秀节目之一。根据音标可知,此处是单词ppular“受欢迎的”。故填ppular。
    62.句意:例如,有一个中国真人秀节目叫《中国好声音》。fr example“例如”。故填example。
    63.句意:他们的工作是找到他们最喜欢的学生并帮助他们成为赢家。根据音标可知,此处是单词favrite/favurite“最喜爱的”。故填favrite/favurite。
    64.句意:这个节目非常成功。作be动词的表语用形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。
    65.句意:然而,有些人不喜欢看真人秀。此处和前文之间是转折关系,空后是逗号,用hwever连接。故填Hwever。
    66.Mike went fishing yesterday. 67.We can buy clthes the mst cheaply in this stre. 68.Peter is heavier than Paul. 69.It is imprtant t exercise every day. 70.He can play the drums well.
    【解析】66.根据图可知,麦克昨天去钓鱼了。时态为一般过去时。主语是Mike;谓语动词短语g fishing;时间yesterday。故答案为:Mike went fishing yesterday.
    67.根据图及所给词可知,在这家店里我们能最便宜地买下衣服。时态为一般现在时。主语We;谓语动词短语buy clthes;副词the mst cheaply;地点状语in this stre。故答案为:We can buy clthes the mst cheaply in this stre.
    68.根据图片可知,Peter比Paul重。时态为一般现在时。主语Peter;谓语is;表语heavier。故答案为:Peter is heavier than Paul.
    69.根据图片及所给词可知,每天锻炼很重要。时态为一般现在时。用固定句型“it is 形容词t d”。 表语imprtant;主语t exercise;时间状语every day。故答案为:It is imprtant t exercise every day.
    70.根据图片及所给词可知,他能打鼓很好。时态为一般现在时。主语He;情态动词can;谓语动词play the drums;副词well。故答案为:He can play the drums well
    71.例文
    Hw t relax urselves
    It is necessary t relax urselves after the exam. Hw t relax after the exams?
    We can g arund and get clse t nature, such as climbing muntains, ging hiking, g bating and s n. We can take part in sme entertainments, fr example, ging t the mvies, listening t the music r watching street shws. We can als play sprts like running, swimming r playing all kinds f balls.
    In my pinin, we’d better g t the science museum with ur parents. We can nt nly relax but als learn smething that we culdn’t learn frm ur textbks.
    【详解】[总体分析]
    ①题材:本文是一篇话题作文;
    ②时态:本文时态为一般现在时;
    ③提示:本文主要介绍了如何使自己放松,适当增加细节。
    [写作步骤]
    第一步,简要表明自己的态度,放松自己是有必要的;
    第二步,具体阐述如何放松;
    第三步,简要阐述自己如何放松。
    [亮点词汇]
    ①get clse t nature亲近大自然
    ②In my pinin以我的观点来看
    [高分句型]
    We can nt nly relax but als learn smething that we culdn’t learn frm ur textbks.(nt nly…but als)
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