2022-2023学年宁夏银川市贺兰县第二高级中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

这是一份2022-2023学年宁夏银川市贺兰县第二高级中学高一下学期期末考试英语试题含答案，共7页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

第一部分：听力理解(共计30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What time is it nw?
A.1:15pm B.2:15pm C.3:15pm.
2.What are the speakers talking abut?
A.A ball B.A by C.A hat
3.Where are the man's glves prbably?
A.In his schlbag B.In his pcket. C.On the sfa
4.What was the weather like yesterday?
A.Rainy. B.Sunny. C.Snwy.
5.What will the man d first?
A. Wash the cups B.Clean the flr C.Clean the windws.
第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。
6.Which subject is the wman gd at?
A.Science. B.Math C.Physics
7.What des the man think f physics?
AInteresting. B.Bring C.Difficult
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。
8. Hw lng did the man stay in Ls Angeles?
A Fr three days B. Fr a week C.Fr ten days
9.Hw did the the man get arund the city?
A.By car B.By bus C.By subway.
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。
10.Wh dislikes eating meat?
A.Birgit B.Hamid C.Arthur.
11.Where d the speakers decide t g in the end?
A.The Pizza Experience B.The Kingfisher. C.The Carrts
12.What day is it tday prbably?
A.Wednesday. B.Thursday C.Friday
听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。
13.What des the wman's dad like painting?
A.The birds B.The frest C.The cuntryside
14.Wh is interested in drawing z animals?
A.The wman's aunt. B.The wman's mm C.The wman's cusin
15.What des the man dislike abut the last painting?
A.Its clr B.Its shape. C.lts subject
16. Hw many paintings are the speakers talking abut?
A.Three. B. Fur C.Five
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.What des the speaker say abut the first flat?
A.It's very quiet. B.It's very central C. It has three flrs
18 Which number shuld Jane ring if she needs a flat with a garden ?
A.3893022. B.3733920. C.3873910
19.Which flat has the largest number f bedrms?
A.Mansfield Huse B. Fair Flat C.Chestnuts Flat
20.What is the biggest advantage f the third flat?
A.It has a car park.
B.It is near the schl.
C. It has mdern furniture.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
Our summer schl ffers yu the chance t live and learn n ur beautiful and histrical campus in the heart f suth-west Lndn. Yu will earn credits by taking classes relating t yur majr r general educatin and have the pprtunity t visit Lndn's wrld-class museums, libraries, parks and night life ver a three- r six-week perid during June and July.
Curse Descriptin
Each 3-week sessin caries 20 UK credits. Students are welcme t attend ne r tw sessins.Students shuld chse several curses within the sessin that they wuld like t attend, as curses will run accrding t the needs f students.
Dates and Csts 2020
One sessin: £2100
Tw sessins: £ 3,840
Hw t Apply:
Apply nline at this link
Apply befre 1 May
We welcme applicants(申请人) frm students wh meet the fllwing requirements:Have a minimum 2.8 GPA(grade pint average)Have finished high schl Be 18 years ld r lder Alng with a cmpleted applicant frm, yu will be expected t submit(提交)yur mst recent grades and write a persnal statement. Yu will als be asked t submit three mdule chices per sessin.
If yu have any questins, please email us at rehamplnabrad@
1. Hw many UK credits des a student earn during tw sessins?
A. 20B. 30C. 40D. 50
2. When can yu apply fr Sessin 2 classes?
A. On 27 June.B. On 1 JulyC. On 2 MayD. On 27April
3. Which f the fllwing is required f the applicants?
A. AgeB. Scial backgrundsC. NatinalityD. Physical cnditin
B
A yung man nce went int twn and bught himself a pair f trusers. When he gt hme, he went upstairs t his living rm and put them n. He fund that they were abut tw inches t lng.
He went dwnstairs where his mther and his tw sisters were washing up the tea things in the kitchen, “These new trusers are t lng,” he said. “They need t be cut shrt by abut tw inches. Wuld ne f yu mind ding this fr me, please?” His mther and sisters were busy and nne f them said anything.
But as sn as his mther finished washing up, she went upstairs t her sn’s rm and cut the trusers shrt by tw inches. She came dwnstairs withut saying anything t her daughters.
Later, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brther’s trusers. She was a kind-hearted girl, s she went quietly upstairs withut saying anything t anyne, and shrted the trusers by tw inches.
The yunger sister went t the cinema, but when she came back, she, t,remembered what her brther had said. S she ran upstairs with her scissrs, needle, and thread(剪子，针和线),and tk tw inches ff the legs f the new trusers.
Yu can imagine the lk n the yung man’s face when he put the trusers n the next mrning.
4. The main idea f this passage is that____________.
A. the yung man bught himself a pair f trusers
B. the yung man’ new trusers were cut t shrt
C. the yung man’s mther and sisters hated t speak t each ther
D. the yung man was lved by his mther and sisters very much
5. Why didn’t the yung man’s mther and sisters give him a reply after he asked ne f them t cut his trusers shrt?
A. Because they did nt knw hw t answer him.
B. Because they were t busy t answer him.
C. Because they were used t keeping silence when they were busy.
D. Because they all thught smene else wanted t d it.
6. Hw many inches were the new trusers cut shrt by his sisters?
A. 2 inchesB. 6 inchesC. 4 inchesD. 8 inches
7. What wuld the yung man feel when he put the trusers n the next mrning?
A. WrriedB. CryC. SurprisingD. Sad
C
I climbed Kilimanjar with Lava Expeditins(探险队) during the rainy seasn.I flew t Nairbi in Kenya and spent several days there. At my htel in Nairbi I met the rest f the grup with whm I wuld spend the next week. We all travelled n the bus tgether fra 6-hur jurney int Tanzania and then Arusha, a quiet twn.
After we arrived at ur htel in Arusha, we had dinner and a few drinks. Then we were intrduced t mre members including Taddeus Minja, the main guide, wh was very experienced —climbing Kilimanjar runs thrugh the generatins (代) f his family.
The next day the Lava Expeditins members checked if we had the crrect and enugh clthing fr ur expeditin n Kilimanjar. Only ne persn needed t bring mre clthes.
After that we set ff, walking in the rain thrugh the beauty f the rainfrest, all the way t the first camp. I was happy the next few days as the view was s wnderful and changed every day. I suffered a little during the trip and I felt s tired. But the members f Lava Expeditins prvided me with lts f encuragement, which was ne f the best memries. Finally we reached the tp f Kilimanjar in bright blue skies.I felt excited abut climbing Kilimanjar and the feeling didn't change during my trip.
Lava Expeditins lked after me s well that I was deeply thankful fr their help.
8. Hw did the authr get t Nairbi?
A. By bus.B. By train.C. By air.D. On ft
9. What d we knw abut Taddeus Minja accrding t the passage?
A. He rganized the jurney.
B. He was the leader f Lava Expeditins.
C. He was the manager f a htel in Arusha.
D. He had much knwledge abut climbing muntains.
10. Hw did Lava Expeditins help the authr while climbing Kilimarjar?
A. By carrying bags fr him.B. By ffering fd t him.
C. By encuraging him.D. By teaching him climbing skills.
11. What is the authr's purpse in writing this passage?
A. T tell readers abut Lava Expeditins.
B. T give readers advice n climbing Kilimanjar.
C. T encurage mre peple t climb Kilimanjar.
D. T share his experience f climbing Kilimanjar.
D
Abut ten men in every hundred suffer frm clr blindness in sme way. Wmen are luckier; nly abut ne in tw hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer t be driven by a wman!
There are different frms f clr blindness. In sme cases a man may nt be able t see deep red. He may think that red, range and yellw are all shadws f green. Smetimes a persn cannt tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades f green -- a strange wrld indeed.
Clr blindness in human beings is a strange thing t explain. In a single eye there are millins f very small things called "cnes". These help us t see in a bright light and t tell the difference between clrs. There are als millins f "rds", but these are used fr seeing when it is near dark. They shw us shape but n clr.
Sme insects have favrite clrs. Msquites (蚊子) prefer blue t yellw. A red light will nt attract insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings als have favrite clrs. Yet we are lucky. With the aid f the cnes in ur eyes we can see many beautiful clrs by day, and with the aid f the rds we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn mre abut the invisible (看不见的) clrs arund us.
12. The passage is mainly abut______ .
A. clr and its surprising effects.
B. wmen being luckier than men.
C. danger caused by clr blindness.
D. clr blindness.
13. Accrding t the passage, with the help f the "cnes", we can ________.
A. tell different shapes.
B. see in a weak light.
C. kill msquites.
D. tell range frm yellw.
14. Why d sme peple say it is safer t be driven by wmen?
A. Wmen are mre careful.
B. There are fewer clr-blind wmen.
C. Wmen are fnder f driving than men.
D. Wmen are weaker but quicker in thinking.
15. We can attract and kill msquites by using a________ .
A. red light.B. yellw light .C. blue light.D. green light.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Simple ways t imprve yur written English
Many peple think it is really difficult t imprve (提高) their writing in English. Dn’t wrry, thugh. Here are sme simple steps that yu can take t imprve yur written English.
● Increase yur vcabulary.
T express yurself clearly, yu need a gd active vcabulary. That’s nt just being able t knw lts f wrds — it means actually being able t use them crrectly. ___16___
Tip: When yu learn a new wrd, try t learn all the frms f that wrd.
● ___17___
Peple ften say that we learn t write best by reading. Reading in English is useful in many ways. It is a great way t get an idea f the different styles f writing and see hw t use wrds prperly.
Tip: ___18___ Learning shuldn’t be bring. Read each text several times t make sure yu understand hw t use new wrds and expressins in the text.
● Imprve yur grammar.
Grammar is very imprtant because it imprves the quality (质量) f yur writing.
Tip: ___19___ The first time, lk fr general mistakes and the secnd time lk fr mistakes with the grammar pint yu are studying at the mment.
● Just d it!
The best way t imprve yur writing is t get a pen and paper and write. Be prepared t write several versins (版本) f each text. ___20___
A. Knw yur readers.
B. Read widely and ften.
C. Always check yur writing twice.
D. Remember, practice makes perfect!
E. Chse bks r articles that interest yu.
F. Use simpler language and shrter sentences t shw yur ideas.
G. D this by learning new wrds with example sentences, nt just wrd lists.
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分40)
第一节完形填空(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
As French authr Andre Mauris nce said, “Withut a family, man, alne in the wrld, shakes with the cld.” Indeed, families wh give us lve and ___21___are an imprtant part f ur lives. But even in a lving family,___22___can’t be avided.
One day, I was ding my hmewrk and my sister___23___.Busy with hmewrk, I didn’t talk t her and just kept wrking: But when I tk a___24___, I turned my head t the place where my sister was sitting.___25___, I fund my ntebk had a lt f messy drawings n it.
At that time, I was full f ___26___and walked ut f my rm, shuting at my sister. “Yu are really a___27___and I hate yu.” Hearing the wrds, my sister___28___ut crying and tried t explain her behavir. But I____29____ since I didn’t want t hear a wrd frm her. The ____30____afterward lasted fr a lng time____31____us. T slve the prblem, my father brught me t the living rm and asked: “Have yu nticed what the drawing is n yur ntebk?”
I shk my head. Then, under the ____32____f my father, I lked at it carefully, it____33____,“Happy birthday”. At that mment, I knew hw ____34____I was. Thugh drawing n my ntebk wasn’t right, my sister’s lve and _____35_____ were sincere. Feeling guilty, I said srry t my sister. Instead f staying angry, she smiled back at me.
21. A. wisdmB. truthC. sulD. warmth
22 A. misunderstandingsB. expectatinsC. cmpetitinsD. dislikes
23. A. leftB. enteredC. ledD. met
24. A. testB. taskC. textD. rest
25. A. FrtunatelyB. DisappintinglyC. ShckinglyD. Thankfully
26. A. angerB. hungerC. anxietyD. sadness
27. A. strytellerB. huse-cleanerC. trublemakerD. perfrmer
28. A. burstB. burntC. devteD. beat
29. A. amusedB. refusedC. allwedD. turned
30. A. quarrelB. fightC. lectureD. silence
31. A. amngB. withinC. againstD. between
32. A. requirementB. campaignC. cncernD. strategy
33. A. spkeB. tldC. saidD. talked
34. A. indifferentB. incnsiderateC. inactiveD. independent
35. A. absenceB. intentinsC. attitudeD. permissin
第二节语法填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
根据汉语提示填入正确的单词和形式。
36. In the________(先前)cmpetitin, ur team wn.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)
37. Tm was caught in the traffic jam s he missed his________(航班). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
38. Peple have always been________(害怕) f sharks. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
39. He said, “Sharks dn’t________(把----作为目标)peple. ” (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
40. ________(幸运地), nt everyne wh watched the film became afraid f sharks. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
41. Finally, peple changed their_______(态度) t art. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
42. If yu are anxius, please take a deep________(一口气)and calm dwn. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
43. Traveling alne, yu must ________(确保)yur safety. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
44. T be________(坦诚的), yur idea is gd but I disagree with yu. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
45. T make sure yur appliance is in fact ff,________(移走，去掉) the plug frm its pwer supply. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
Ⅱ.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(每空1.5分，共15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tree-climbing class takes rt in Hubei.
Recently, a tree-climbing class has grwn ppular amng students at the Sprt Institute f Hubei University.
At a class n Mnday, Lu Junpei shwed 16 students sme f ____46____mst imprtant techniques.After____47____(put) n a helmet, fastening straps and tying rpe knts, Lu spent less than eight minutes reaching the tp f a 25-meter tree____48____easy), Student Zhu Jinhan climbed up the trunk and then with the help____49____rpes, he jumped t a neighburing tree, ____50____wn bursts f applause(掌声). “l____51____ (grw) up in an area with a lt f muntains and trees and I liked climbing trees when I was a kid," said Zhu. Tree climbing is nt nly a sprt, but a way t help thers,Zhu said, wh is als a member f the Enshi Blue Sky Rescue Team.
Because mre and mre students are shwing interest, the schl plans t add____52____(many) seats t the class t allw mre students____53____(learn) and practice.
Hubei University is ne f the first____54____(university) in China t include curses n tree climbing. Teachers and students at the university wn tw glds_____55_____tw silvers at the Hng Kng Tree Climbing Champinship in 2017.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)
第一节书面表达(15分)
56. 假如你是李华、你的朋友Jack来信就如何过一个有意义的暑假向你征求意见，请你给他回一封邮件。
注意：
1.字数80左右。
2.可以适当增加细节使文章更加连贯。
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Jack,
I am glad t receive yur letter.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs
Lihua
第二节 读后续写(15分)
57. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My husband and I wandered the trpical gardens f San Dieg’s Bahia Resrt Htel.We came t a large pl.A wet nse appeared ut f the water and a seal (海豹) climbed up nt a rck t greet us."Lk!" I cried, delighted.
“Her name is Gracie,” my husband said, reading a sign by the fence that enclsed the pl. A mment later, anther seal swam past. “And that must be Billy,” he added.
Gracie dve back int the water and chased after Billy. We watched in wnder as they raced arund the pl happily.
The next day I fund myself back at the seals’ pl. Gracie and Billy were enjying the mrning sunshine n a large rck. I was surprised t learn that Gracie and Billy were blind (失明的).They were thught t have suffered a head injury in strmy Alaska waters,which caused them t lse their sight. They needed t be taught t survive in a wrld f darkness. I felt srry fr them, as they culd n lnger return t the sea.
At the same time, I was amazed hw they had adjusted their new envirnment. They mved easily and beautifully, their lack f (缺乏) sight seeming t be n prblem at all.1spent hurs watching them playing happily in the pl,nsing (用鼻子顶) large red and blue balls.
Three years later, in spring 2020, a serius illness damaged my eyes, making me almst blind. My eyes had t be prtected frm sunlight, s I culdn't g utside. I sat in my bedrm with the.shades drawn, unable t read r even watch televisin. I was terrified.What if I lst my sight cmpletely? Hw wuld I pssibly manage? I felt s depressed that I began t lse hpe.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为120字左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Then I remembered smething that gave me the hpe I needed.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
S l decided t live like thse tw seals.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________