宁夏银川市第六中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题

这是一份宁夏银川市第六中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期末英语试题，共35页。试卷主要包含了5分，共7等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2022-2023学年宁夏银川六中高一（下）期末英语试卷
第一节： （共5小题； 每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1．（1.5分） What are the two speakers going to buy？
A.Eggs.
B.Cheese.
C.Bread
2．（1.5分） How does the woman find the fish？
A.Just so﹣so.
B.Bad.
C.Quite good.
3．（1.5分） What does the woman mean？
A.Mark should go on with the game.
B.Mark should draw pictures on the computer.
C.Mark should review his lessons.
4．（1.5分） Where does the conversation take place？
A.In the bookstore.
B.In the library.
C.In the classroom.
5．（1.5分） Why doesn't Jan eat her chocolate cake？
A.She doesn't like chocolate.
B.She has trouble with her tooth.
C.She has no tooth.
第二节： （共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 共22.5分）
6．（3分）（1）In which department can this conversation most probably take place？
A.Shoe Department.
B.Clothing Department.
C.Jewelry Department.
（2）What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat？
A.The color.
B.The size.
C.The price.
7．（4.5分）（1）What can the woman be？
A.A waitress at a hotel.
B.The secretary of Mr Black.
C.The assistant of Professor Green.
（2）How could the man get in touch with Mr Green？
A.Ask the woman to find the Blackwood Hotel.
B.Dial 809.
C.Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel.
（3）Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar？.
A.To pay for the information.
B.To make a phone call.
C.To go to the hotel by bus.
8．（6分）（1）What is the man doing？
A.Selling his house.
B.Looking for a house.
C.Looking for work.
（2）How long has the woman lived in the house？
A.19 years.
B.12 years.
C.20 years.
（3）Why does the woman want to sell the house？
A.She wants to move abroad.
B.She wants to move to the countryside.
C.She hopes to get a lot of money.
（4）How much does the house cost？
A.﹩6，850.
B.﹩6，815.
C.﹩，8650.
9．（4.5分）（1）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A.Friends.
B.Strangers.
C.Husband and wife.
（2）How did the woman find her stay there？
A.Boring.
B.Wonderful.
C.Terrible.
（3）What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home？
A.Send him an email.
B.Write a letter to him.
C.Give him a call.
10．（4.5分）（1）How old was Rose when she left school？
A.16.
B.17.
C.60.
（2）What did Rose learn in the college？
A.Computer.
B.English.
C.Typing.
（3）How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job？
A.﹩30.
B.﹩27.
C.﹩20.
阅读理解
11．（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Babysitter Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6﹣month﹣old son.A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed.He or she should be over 18，responsible，loving，and have some experience in caring for babies.This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part﹣time job.The pay is ﹩10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good job to you，please reply to HYPERLINK "mailto：rebecharv@aol.com" rebecharv@aol.com or call 800﹣4964.
Office Manager Wanted
Our company is looking for a full﹣time experienced manager to run the business.Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position.The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial （金融的） records，so he or she should be familiar with computers.
Please reply to HYPERLINK "mailto：jim@californiaaquatics.com" jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800﹣6978 to apply.
Waiter/ Waitress Wanted
A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter/ waitress.Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary.Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you're interested，HYPERLINK "mail to：pleasecontactusatjob﹣tkupe﹣1329358152@craigslist.org or" pleasecontactusatjob﹣tkupe﹣1329358152@craigslist.org or to apply .
This is a part﹣time job.
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for a Part﹣time job？A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner!Part﹣time 4 hours a day from 10：00 am﹣2：00 p：n.
Duties include：
●Cleaning the washrooms
●Cleaning the furniture
●Sweeping the floors
●Other general cleaning.Some experience is necessary.Pay：﹩15 per hour
Reply to：job﹣p3 b7 u﹣1365632206@craigslist.org or call 800﹣8197.

（1）Which of the following position is a full﹣time job？ 　 　
A.Babysitter.
B.Office manager.
C.Waiter/waitress.
D.Office cleaner.
（2）If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job，where should she send an email？ 　 　
A.job﹣p3 b7 u﹣1365632206@craigslist.org"
B.job﹣p3 b7 u﹣1365632206@craigslist.orgB.job﹣tkupe﹣1329358152@craigslist.org
C.jim@californiaaquatics.com
D.rebecharv@aol.com
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　 　
A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.
B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.
C.A babysitter earns ﹩5 more than an office cleaner per hour.
D.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.
（4）Which of the following is necessary for a waiter/waitress？ 　 　
A.Being familiar with computers.
B.Having knowledge of wines.
C.Knowing more about menus.
D.Working well with others.
12．（10分） Linda Evans was my best friend——like the sister I never had.We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，swimming
When I was 13，my family moved away.Linda and I kept in touch through letters，and we saw each other on special time﹣﹣﹣ like my wedding and Linda's.Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，stamped"Address Unknown."I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years，I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda's married name."There must be thousands of Wagmans，"I thought，but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter."Mrs Tobin!"she said excitedly，even after 40 years，laughed and cried and caught up on each other's lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And there's one thing that Linda and I know for sure：We won't lose each other again!

（1）The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans 　 　.
A.at the age of 13.
B.before she got married.
C.after they moved to new homes.
D.before the writer's family moved away.
（2）They didn't often write to each other because they 　 　.
A.got married
B.had little time to do so
C.didn't like writing letters
D.could see each other on special time
（3）There was an empty place in the writer's heart because she 　 　.
A.was in trouble
B.didn't know Linda's address
C.received the card that she sent
D.didn't have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
（4）The writer was happy when she 　 　.
A.read the newspaper
B.heard Linda's voice on the phone
C.met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D.wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
13．（10分）The endangered pandas in Qinling Mountains might face a new threat（威胁）：the loss of their food，bamboo
Adult pandas spend most part of the day eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy.However，a new study published in Nature and Climate Change warned that they may soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of rising temperature worldwide.
A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in Qinling Mountains.They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate changes. "80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century." said Liu Jianguo，one of the report's authors.
He added？ "This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in the Paris Agreement.But you know what is happening around the world."
In recent years，China has been trying its best to protect the endangered pandas by setting up more and bigger natural reserves.
"But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world，because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese，" said Shirley Martin from World Wildlife Fund but not a member of the team.
The Qinling Mountains，in the southwest of China，are home to about 260 pandas.That is about 13% of the China's wild panda population.In addition

（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？ 　 　
A.Lots of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains will probably disappear.
B.Qinling Mountains cannot provide enough bamboo for the pandas.
C.Pandas in Qinling Mountains are just threatened by the loss of food.
D.Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains.
（2）What does Liu Jianguo mean？ 　 　
A.China needs more help from World Wildlife Fund.
B.Bamboo is sensitive to the changes of temperature.
C.China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.
D.It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5°C.
（3）How many wild pandas are there in China？ 　 　
A.About 260.
B.About 635.
C.About 2，000.
D.About 2，635.
（4）Which can be the best title for the text？ 　 　
A.The Disappearance of Bamboo
B.Necessity to Change Pandas' Food
C.Efforts Made to Save Pandas
D.A New Threat Faced by the Pandas
14．（7.5分） If you see someone drowning（溺水的），speed is very important.Once you get him out of water，if he isn't breathing，tilt（使翘起） his head back and press his chin upwards.This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again.
If that doesn't work，start mouth﹣to﹣mouth breathing.Press his nostrils（ 鼻孔） together with your fingers.Open your mouth and take a deep breath.Blow into his lungs until his chest rises
To bring a child back to life，keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth.Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen.If，in spite of your efforts，and you can feel no pulse（脉搏），then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.
With arms straight，pressing down on the lower half of the breast bone.Don't be too hard or you may break a rib（肋骨）.Check how effective you are by watching if his color improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing.If this happens

（1）The passage is mainly about how to 　 　.
A.Save drowning people out of water
B.Give first aid to drowning people
C.do mouth﹣to﹣mouth breathing
D.bring a drowning child back to life
（2）Once you get a drowning person out of water，if he isn't breathing，you must first 　 　.
A.get him breathing again
B.take him to the nearest hospital
B.find someone to help you
D.call the First Aid Center
（3）If a drowning child has no pulse， 　 　.
A.Pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathing again
B.Blowing air into his mouth can surely save his life
C.Pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can work
D.Pressing is the last possibility to save his life.
15．（12.5分）It's important to learn how we can protect the environment．Here are 5 R rules for us．
Reduce．If you want to reduce waste，you should use things more wisely（1）　 　If everyone uses paper carelessly，soon we would not have any trees left．Other things are also being wasted，and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities．So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce．
Reuse．You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out．For example，（2）　 　．In a family，you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters．
Recycle．Bottles，cans and paper can easily be recycled．By doing so we can save lots of time and money．For example，（3）　 　．The metal can be used to make new coke cans．
Recover．（4）　 　．You have two choices：one is to throw the apples away，the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones．In this way，you are recovering the eatable parts of food．
Repair．If one of the legs of your table is broken，you should repair it．If you want to buy something newer and better，it is better for you to sell the old table（5）　 　
Learn the rules to protect our environment．Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful．

A．give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor．
B．coke cans are sent to a factory，where they are smashed flat and melted．
C．A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper．
D．Trees are planted every year．
E．give it to people who can use it after repairing it．
F．Don't throw it away if you can use it．
G．When you buy a box of apples，there may be a few rotten ones．
语言运用
16．（15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father and I started our morning by rushing into the store in our small town.I waited in line while he（1）　 　around to pick up a few things.As I was standing there，I saw an old woman waiting behind me.She had dirty hair and wore old clothes.It （2）　 　that she had not had her dinner for days.
She bought only a few things and seemed quite（3）　 　 to leave.Then I found that she was moving （4）　 　behind me.It made me feel（5）　 　Without thinking，I placed a /an（6）　 　over my wallet and drew it closer to me.I'm afraid that this homeless woman might（7）　 　it.
Then it was my（8）　 　to order.As the waiter rang up my things，I found that I was 67 cents short.I（9）　 　my father，but he didn't hear me clearly.He asked me to repeat what I had said.
At that time，a long，gray arm reached over from behind.She laid 67 cents out on the（10）　 　，saying，"We all need some help sometimes."
I was greatly （11）　 　at it!Here was a woman who clearly had very（12）　 　 to give and in great need herself.I had judged her wrongly!She had（13）　 　 to help me without having been asked for!What an expensive（14）　 　this woman gave me about （15）　 　others!

（1）A.shopped
B.stayed
C.drove
D.worked
（2）A.realized
B.reminded
C.seemed
D.recorded
（3）A.easy
B.brave
C.hard
D.anxious
（4）A.next
B.closer
C.tight
D.distant
（5）A.delighted
B.uncomfortable
C.impressive
D.challenged
（6）A.hand
B.cloth
C.eye
D.lock
（7）A.steal
B.lose
C.buy
D.need
（8）A.job
B.shot
C.turn
D.line
（9）A.wanted
B.found
C.saw
D.called
（10）A.counter
B.paper
C.heart
D.lesson
（11）A.upset
B.depressed
C.surprised
D.proud
（12）A.much
B.little
C.lot
D.some
（13）A.rushed away
B.made up
C.reached out
D.kept off
（14）A.cash
B.story
C.treat
D.gift
（15）A.asking
B.judging
C.learning
D.ignoring
单句语法填空 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（1分） He 　 　（fall） in love with surfing when he moved to California.
18．（1分） I was late，but 　 　（fortunate） the meeting hadn't started.
19．（1分） They are used to 　 　（behave） as their parents tell them at the formal party.
20．（1分） People 　 　（pass） by all came to help the old lady.
21．（1分）The tall building 　 　（build） now is our new school. （所给词的适当形式填空）
22．（1分） He often goes hiking now because he has quit 　 　（smoke）.
23．（1分） Payment can be made through WeChat or 　 　cash.
24．（1分）Most of the people on the course were　 　 （profession） athletes. （所给词的适当形式填空）
25．（1分） The lake was 　 　（cover） with a sheet of ice.
26．（1分） We should protect sharks from 　 　（extinct）.
27．（1分） We need a nationwide campaign to raise 　 　（aware） of global warming.
28．（1分）She took the car without 　 　 （permit）.
29．（1分） It is our duty to make 　 　（contribute） to our motherland.
30．（1分） With all the homework 　 　（do），he went to bed happily.
31．（1分）I had to shout to make myself 　 　（hear）.
书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
32．（15分）假定你是李华，目前在宁夏旅游，收到好友 Sam的来信
（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
33．（25分）Jim slumped on the couch.Mother's Day was coming up，and he didn't have a present. "How can I buy a present without any money？" he thought.
Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch.He noticed a large advertisement on the front page.The local department store was sponsoring a contest. "Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree（疯狂购物） for her，" said the ad.
"This is perfect!" thought Jim.He ran to his room with the newspaper.Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk，he started to write.
"My mom is the best mother in the world.She always makes a lunch for me to take to school，and she never forgets my dessert.She reads as many books to me before bed as I want.She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters.And she gives the best hug，but never in front of my friends
Jim liked what he had written.He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad.He ran to the mailbox with his entry（参赛作品）， "Mom will love having a shopping spree，" he thought.
Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize.Days passed by，and then weeks.Soon it was the day before Mother's day.Jim still hadn't heard anything about the contest.
"What am I going to do now？" he wondered.He didn't have a present，and he didn't have a shopping spree，and he still didn't have any money.He had to think of something.Jim closed his eyes and curled his toes and thought so hard that his ears hurt.
注意：
（1）所续短文的词数应为150左右；
（2）续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。
Suddenly he had an idea._______
The next morning Jim handed his present to his mom._______

2022-2023学年宁夏银川六中高一（下）期末英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一节： （共5小题； 每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
1．（1.5分） What are the two speakers going to buy？
A.Eggs.
B.Cheese.
C.Bread
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1.5分） How does the woman find the fish？
A.Just so﹣so.
B.Bad.
C.Quite good.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1.5分） What does the woman mean？
A.Mark should go on with the game.
B.Mark should draw pictures on the computer.
C.Mark should review his lessons.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1.5分） Where does the conversation take place？
A.In the bookstore.
B.In the library.
C.In the classroom.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1.5分） Why doesn't Jan eat her chocolate cake？
A.She doesn't like chocolate.
B.She has trouble with her tooth.
C.She has no tooth.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节： （共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 共22.5分）
6．（3分）（1）In which department can this conversation most probably take place？
A.Shoe Department.
B.Clothing Department.
C.Jewelry Department.
（2）What could be the reason if the woman does not buy the overcoat？
A.The color.
B.The size.
C.The price.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（4.5分）（1）What can the woman be？
A.A waitress at a hotel.
B.The secretary of Mr Black.
C.The assistant of Professor Green.
（2）How could the man get in touch with Mr Green？
A.Ask the woman to find the Blackwood Hotel.
B.Dial 809.
C.Dial 114 to find the telephone number of the Blackwood Hotel.
（3）Why did the man ask the woman to change the dollar？.
A.To pay for the information.
B.To make a phone call.
C.To go to the hotel by bus.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（6分）（1）What is the man doing？
A.Selling his house.
B.Looking for a house.
C.Looking for work.
（2）How long has the woman lived in the house？
A.19 years.
B.12 years.
C.20 years.
（3）Why does the woman want to sell the house？
A.She wants to move abroad.
B.She wants to move to the countryside.
C.She hopes to get a lot of money.
（4）How much does the house cost？
A.﹩6，850.
B.﹩6，815.
C.﹩，8650.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（4.5分）（1）What's the probable relationship between the two speakers？
A.Friends.
B.Strangers.
C.Husband and wife.
（2）How did the woman find her stay there？
A.Boring.
B.Wonderful.
C.Terrible.
（3）What does the man advise the woman to do when she gets home？
A.Send him an email.
B.Write a letter to him.
C.Give him a call.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（4.5分）（1）How old was Rose when she left school？
A.16.
B.17.
C.60.
（2）What did Rose learn in the college？
A.Computer.
B.English.
C.Typing.
（3）How much will the office pay Rose in three months if she gets the job？
A.﹩30.
B.﹩27.
C.﹩20.
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
阅读理解
11．（10分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Babysitter Wanted
I am seeking a babysitter for my 6﹣month﹣old son.A few hours on Saturdays and Sundays to help me and then other times as needed.He or she should be over 18，responsible，loving，and have some experience in caring for babies.This position also suits a college student with experience looking for a part﹣time job.The pay is ﹩10 an hour.
If this sounds like a good job to you，please reply to HYPERLINK "mailto：rebecharv@aol.com" rebecharv@aol.com or call 800﹣4964.
Office Manager Wanted
Our company is looking for a full﹣time experienced manager to run the business.Strong skills in organization and business management are required for this position.The office manager will be responsible for keeping financial （金融的） records，so he or she should be familiar with computers.
Please reply to HYPERLINK "mailto：jim@californiaaquatics.com" jim@californiaaquatics.com or call 800﹣6978 to apply.
Waiter/ Waitress Wanted
A restaurant is looking for an experienced waiter/ waitress.Knowledge of wines and experience in dining are necessary.Must work well under pressure and understand the basics of fine dining and customer service.
If you're interested，HYPERLINK "mail to：pleasecontactusatjob﹣tkupe﹣1329358152@craigslist.org or" pleasecontactusatjob﹣tkupe﹣1329358152@craigslist.org or to apply .
This is a part﹣time job.
Office Cleaner Wanted
Looking for a Part﹣time job？A position in the Mississauga area needs an office cleaner!Part﹣time 4 hours a day from 10：00 am﹣2：00 p：n.
Duties include：
●Cleaning the washrooms
●Cleaning the furniture
●Sweeping the floors
●Other general cleaning.Some experience is necessary.Pay：﹩15 per hour
Reply to：job﹣p3 b7 u﹣1365632206@craigslist.org or call 800﹣8197.

（1）Which of the following position is a full﹣time job？ 　B　
A.Babysitter.
B.Office manager.
C.Waiter/waitress.
D.Office cleaner.
（2）If a college girl with some experience caring for children wants to apply for a job，where should she send an email？ 　D　
A.job﹣p3 b7 u﹣1365632206@craigslist.org"
B.job﹣p3 b7 u﹣1365632206@craigslist.orgB.job﹣tkupe﹣1329358152@craigslist.org
C.jim@californiaaquatics.com
D.rebecharv@aol.com
（3）What can we learn from the passage？ 　D　
A.The office cleaner has to work three hours each day.
B.One can apply for a waiter or waitress by telephone.
C.A babysitter earns ﹩5 more than an office cleaner per hour.
D.Experience is necessary for all these four jobs.
（4）Which of the following is necessary for a waiter/waitress？ 　B　
A.Being familiar with computers.
B.Having knowledge of wines.
C.Knowing more about menus.
D.Working well with others.
【分析】短文主要写了四个招聘信息：需要一个保姆照顾6个月大的儿子，需要一个全职办公室经理，需要一名有经验的服务员/女服务员，需要一名办公室清洁工。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Office Manager Wanted部分中的Our company is looking for a full﹣time experienced manager to run the business . （我们公司正在寻找一名全职的。）可知Office manager是一份全职的工作。
（2）推理判断题。根据Babysitter（保姆） Wanted部分I am seeking a babysitter for my 6﹣month﹣old son.（ 我正在为我6个月大的儿子找个保姆）和Please reply to rebecharv@aol.com or call 800﹣4964.（请回复至rebecharv@aol.com或致电800﹣4964）以及本题的文字说明"如果一个有照顾孩子的经验的大学女生想申请一份工作"可知，所以可以联系rebecharv@aol.com。
（3）细节理解题。根据Babysitter （保姆） Wanted部分have some experience in caring for babies （有照顾婴儿的经验吗）；Waiter/ Wanted部分的A is for experienced waitress.Knowledge wines experience dining necessary（一家餐馆正在招聘一名有经验的服务员。）以及Office Cleaner Wanted部分Some experience is necessary（一些经验是必要的）可知这四则广告所招聘的人员都需要工作经验。
（4）细节理解题。根据Waiter/ Wanted部分的A is for experienced waitress.Knowledge wines experience dining necessary（一家餐馆正在招聘一名有经验的服务员。）可知。故选B。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
12．（10分） Linda Evans was my best friend——like the sister I never had.We did everything together：piano lessons，movies，swimming
When I was 13，my family moved away.Linda and I kept in touch through letters，and we saw each other on special time﹣﹣﹣ like my wedding and Linda's.Soon we were busy with children and moving to new homes，stamped"Address Unknown."I had no idea how to find Linda.
Over the years，I missed Linda very much.I wanted to share happiness of my children and then grandchildren.And I needed to share my sadness when my brother and then mother died.There was an empty place in my heart that only a friend like Linda could fill.
One day I was reading a newspaper when I noticed a photo of a young woman who looked very much like Linda and whose last name was Wagman — Linda's married name."There must be thousands of Wagmans，"I thought，but I still wrote to her.She called as soon as she got my letter."Mrs Tobin!"she said excitedly，even after 40 years，laughed and cried and caught up on each other's lives.Now the empty place in my heart is filled.And there's one thing that Linda and I know for sure：We won't lose each other again!

（1）The writer went to piano lessons with Linda Evans 　D　.
A.at the age of 13.
B.before she got married.
C.after they moved to new homes.
D.before the writer's family moved away.
（2）They didn't often write to each other because they 　B　.
A.got married
B.had little time to do so
C.didn't like writing letters
D.could see each other on special time
（3）There was an empty place in the writer's heart because she 　D　.
A.was in trouble
B.didn't know Linda's address
C.received the card that she sent
D.didn't have a friend like Linda to share her happiness or sadness
（4）The writer was happy when she 　B　.
A.read the newspaper
B.heard Linda's voice on the phone
C.met a young woman who looked a lot like Linda
D.wrote to the woman whose last name was Wagman
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，本文主要讲述了作者和一位从小到大的朋友失去联系后十分想念她，竟然在分别四十年后，再次与老朋友取得联系的故事。
【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文第一段Linda was best the I never did together：piano ，movies，and riding.（琳达•埃文斯是我最好的朋友﹣﹣﹣就像我从未有过的妹妹一样、看电影。）可知在作家的家人搬走之前。故选D。
（2）细节理解题。根据原文第二段Soon were with and to homes we less ，我们忙于照顾孩子和搬新家。）可知她们不常写信给对方。故选B。
（3）推理判断题。根据原文第三段There an place my that a friend Linda fill.（在我心中有一个空白的地方。）可知她没有像琳达这样的可以分享悲伤和快乐的朋友。
（4）推理判断题。根据原文最后一段Minutes I heard a that I very ，even 40 ，laughed cried caught on other's ，我听到一个声音，即使40年后，赶上了彼此的生活。故选B。
【点评】阅读理解解题步骤：首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意，因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料；其次细读题材，各个击破，掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息，要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性，对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准。
13．（10分）The endangered pandas in Qinling Mountains might face a new threat（威胁）：the loss of their food，bamboo
Adult pandas spend most part of the day eating bamboo and have to take in at least 40 pounds a day to stay healthy.However，a new study published in Nature and Climate Change warned that they may soon find their food gone because most of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains might disappear by the end of the century as a result of rising temperature worldwide.
A team made up of researchers from Michigan State University and the Chinese Academy of Sciences has studied the effects of climate change on the bamboo in Qinling Mountains.They have found that bamboo is very sensitive to climate changes. "80% to 100% of the bamboo would be gone if the average temperature increases 3.5 degrees worldwide by the end of the century." said Liu Jianguo，one of the report's authors.
He added？ "This is how much the temperature would rise by 2100 even if all countries will keep their promises in the Paris Agreement.But you know what is happening around the world."
In recent years，China has been trying its best to protect the endangered pandas by setting up more and bigger natural reserves.
"But it is far from being enough and the endangered pandas need cooperation from the rest of the world，because their future is not just in the hands of the Chinese，" said Shirley Martin from World Wildlife Fund but not a member of the team.
The Qinling Mountains，in the southwest of China，are home to about 260 pandas.That is about 13% of the China's wild panda population.In addition

（1）What can we learn from the first paragraph？ 　A　
A.Lots of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains will probably disappear.
B.Qinling Mountains cannot provide enough bamboo for the pandas.
C.Pandas in Qinling Mountains are just threatened by the loss of food.
D.Pandas have already eaten 99% of the bamboo in Qinling Mountains.
（2）What does Liu Jianguo mean？ 　D　
A.China needs more help from World Wildlife Fund.
B.Bamboo is sensitive to the changes of temperature.
C.China is making great efforts to protect the pandas.
D.It is difficult to control the temperature rise within 3.5°C.
（3）How many wild pandas are there in China？ 　C　
A.About 260.
B.About 635.
C.About 2，000.
D.About 2，635.
（4）Which can be the best title for the text？ 　D　
A.The Disappearance of Bamboo
B.Necessity to Change Pandas' Food
C.Efforts Made to Save Pandas
D.A New Threat Faced by the Pandas
【分析】本文是说明文。文章讲述了秦岭大熊猫的食物来源﹣﹣竹子受到威胁。由于气候变暖，到本世纪末，秦岭的大部分竹子也许会遭遇灭顶之灾。研究者们呼吁采取措施进行保护。
【解答】（1）A．推理判断题，The endangered pandas in Qinling Mountains might face a new threat：the loss of their food﹣bamboo，它们99%的食物的来源，可能会消失，故选A．
（2）D．细节理解题，He added，到2100年。由此可推断出。结合选项．
（3）C．数字计算题 The Mountains the of ，are to 260 is 13% the wild population.位于中国西南部的秦岭是大约260只大熊猫的家园。可知，得2000，故选C．
（4）D．标题归纳题，The endangered pandas in Qinling Mountains might face a new threat：the loss of their food﹣bamboo，竹子占了它们99%的食物，首段点明文章主题。这对于大熊猫的生存来说是一个新的威胁。故选D．
【点评】1．直接信息题：
直接信息题是指能够直接从原文中找到信息，选项在语言表达上与原文基本一致的题目。
2．间接信息题：
间接信息题是能够从原文中找到信息，但在语言表达上与原文有差异，做题时需要对原文信息进行转换。
3．综合信息题：
综合信息题是指这类题目所涉及的信息不是原文的某一句话，可能是原文的几句话，或者是散落在文章不同的地方，要求学生把原文所提供的信息综合起来分析，而不能断章取义。
14．（7.5分） If you see someone drowning（溺水的），speed is very important.Once you get him out of water，if he isn't breathing，tilt（使翘起） his head back and press his chin upwards.This stops the tongue blocking the airway in the throat and is sometimes enough to get him breathing again.
If that doesn't work，start mouth﹣to﹣mouth breathing.Press his nostrils（ 鼻孔） together with your fingers.Open your mouth and take a deep breath.Blow into his lungs until his chest rises
To bring a child back to life，keep your lips around his mouth and nose and gently blow into his mouth.Give the first four breaths as quickly as possible to fill the blood with oxygen.If，in spite of your efforts，and you can feel no pulse（脉搏），then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.
With arms straight，pressing down on the lower half of the breast bone.Don't be too hard or you may break a rib（肋骨）.Check how effective you are by watching if his color improves or his pulse becomes independent to your chest pressing.If this happens

（1）The passage is mainly about how to 　A　.
A.Save drowning people out of water
B.Give first aid to drowning people
C.do mouth﹣to﹣mouth breathing
D.bring a drowning child back to life
（2）Once you get a drowning person out of water，if he isn't breathing，you must first 　A　.
A.get him breathing again
B.take him to the nearest hospital
B.find someone to help you
D.call the First Aid Center
（3）If a drowning child has no pulse， 　D　.
A.Pressing his chin upwards is enough to get him breathing again
B.Blowing air into his mouth can surely save his life
C.Pressing his nostrils together with your fingers can work
D.Pressing is the last possibility to save his life.
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了有人溺水时的一些急救措施。
【解答】（1）主旨大意题。根据第一段If see drowning（溺水的） is important.（如果你看到有人溺水。）及下文的介绍可知。故选A。
（2）细节理解题。根据第二段If doesn't ，start breathing.（如果没有效果。）可知，首先要让他重新开始呼吸。
（3）细节理解题。根据第三段If，he starts turning a blue﹣gray color，then pressing is the last chance of saving his life.（如果，他的脸色还是变成了蓝灰色，那么按压他是救他生命的最后机会了，如果孩子没有脉搏。故选D。
【点评】做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。
15．（12.5分）It's important to learn how we can protect the environment．Here are 5 R rules for us．
Reduce．If you want to reduce waste，you should use things more wisely（1）　C　If everyone uses paper carelessly，soon we would not have any trees left．Other things are also being wasted，and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities．So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce．
Reuse．You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out．For example，（2）　A　．In a family，you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters．
Recycle．Bottles，cans and paper can easily be recycled．By doing so we can save lots of time and money．For example，（3）　B　．The metal can be used to make new coke cans．
Recover．（4）　G　．You have two choices：one is to throw the apples away，the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones．In this way，you are recovering the eatable parts of food．
Repair．If one of the legs of your table is broken，you should repair it．If you want to buy something newer and better，it is better for you to sell the old table（5）　E　
Learn the rules to protect our environment．Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful．

A．give the clothes you do not use or the ones which are too small to the poor．
B．coke cans are sent to a factory，where they are smashed flat and melted．
C．A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper．
D．Trees are planted every year．
E．give it to people who can use it after repairing it．
F．Don't throw it away if you can use it．
G．When you buy a box of apples，there may be a few rotten ones．
【分析】本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了学会如何保护环境的5条规则．
【解答】36．C．推理判断题 you to waste should things wisely可知大量树木被砍伐用来造纸．
37．A．推理判断题 should think reusing before them ；故选A．
38．B．推理判断题 metal be to new cans可知可乐罐被送到一个工厂；故选B．
39．G．推理判断题 have choices：one to the away second to the ones keep good ，可能会有几个烂的．
40．E．推理判断题 you to something and ，it better you sell old ；故选E．
【点评】七选五阅读是完成性阅读，和完形填空很类似，不同的是一个选词，一个选句子．解题时，要注意上下文语境，充分考虑信息词（选项中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的词），选出最符合语境的句子．
语言运用
16．（15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My father and I started our morning by rushing into the store in our small town.I waited in line while he（1）　A　around to pick up a few things.As I was standing there，I saw an old woman waiting behind me.She had dirty hair and wore old clothes.It （2）　C　that she had not had her dinner for days.
She bought only a few things and seemed quite（3）　D　 to leave.Then I found that she was moving （4）　B　behind me.It made me feel（5）　B　Without thinking，I placed a /an（6）　A　over my wallet and drew it closer to me.I'm afraid that this homeless woman might（7）　A　it.
Then it was my（8）　C　to order.As the waiter rang up my things，I found that I was 67 cents short.I（9）　D　my father，but he didn't hear me clearly.He asked me to repeat what I had said.
At that time，a long，gray arm reached over from behind.She laid 67 cents out on the（10）　A　，saying，"We all need some help sometimes."
I was greatly （11）　C　at it!Here was a woman who clearly had very（12）　B　 to give and in great need herself.I had judged her wrongly!She had（13）　C　 to help me without having been asked for!What an expensive（14）　D　this woman gave me about （15）　B　others!

（1）A.shopped
B.stayed
C.drove
D.worked
（2）A.realized
B.reminded
C.seemed
D.recorded
（3）A.easy
B.brave
C.hard
D.anxious
（4）A.next
B.closer
C.tight
D.distant
（5）A.delighted
B.uncomfortable
C.impressive
D.challenged
（6）A.hand
B.cloth
C.eye
D.lock
（7）A.steal
B.lose
C.buy
D.need
（8）A.job
B.shot
C.turn
D.line
（9）A.wanted
B.found
C.saw
D.called
（10）A.counter
B.paper
C.heart
D.lesson
（11）A.upset
B.depressed
C.surprised
D.proud
（12）A.much
B.little
C.lot
D.some
（13）A.rushed away
B.made up
C.reached out
D.kept off
（14）A.cash
B.story
C.treat
D.gift
（15）A.asking
B.judging
C.learning
D.ignoring
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述我和父亲在商店买东西时碰见一位穿着可怜的女士帮我付钱的故事，这件事让我知道了不能以貌取人。
【解答】（1）考查动词及语境理解。A.shopped购物；C.drove驾驶。句意：我排队等他去买东西，此处指我排队的同时。故选A。
（2）考查动词及语境理解。A.realised意识到 提醒；D.recorded录制。根据前文"She had dirty hair and wore old clothes. "可知，她可能好几天没有吃饭了。
（3）考查形容词及语境理解。A.easy容易的；C.hard困难的，焦虑的，似乎急着要离开，她买的东西很少。故选D。
（4）考查形容词及语境理解。A.next紧随其后的；C.tight紧的。句意：然后我发现她离我越来越近，此处指这位女士距离我更近了。
（5）考查形容词及语境理解。A.delighted高兴的；C.impressive给人深刻印象的。句意：这让我觉得很不舒服，这位女士的穿着及她现在和我靠的很近。故选B。
（6）考查名词及语境理解。A.hand手；C.eye眼睛。句意：我不假思索地把手放在钱包上。根据下文"over my wallet and drew it closer to me"。故选A。
（7）考查动词及语境理解。A.steal偷；C.buy买。句意：我担心这个无家可归的女人会偷走它，可知，可知此处指我担心这个女人会偷我的钱包。
（8）考查名词及语境理解。A.job工作；C.turn机会。句意：然后轮到我付款了，此处指轮到我付款了，故选C。
（9）考查动词及语境理解。A.wanted想要；C.saw看到。句意：我喊我父亲。他让我重复我说过的话，此处中我结账时差了67美分。故选D。
（10）考查名词及语境理解。A.counter柜台；C.heart心。句意：她把67美分摊在柜台上。"短语：ring up"把（钱款）计入（收款机）"，所以此处指她把67美分放在了柜台上。
（11）考查形容词及语境理解。A.upset不开心的；C.surprised惊讶的。句意：我非常惊讶 had her !可知是非常惊讶。
（12）考查形容词及语境理解。A.much大量的；C.lot许多。句意：这个女人显然没有什么可以给予。根据前文"She had dirty hair and wore old clothes."及"She bought only a few things "可知，所以此处指她没有太多的可以给予。
（13）考查短语及语境理解。A.rushed away跑开，化妆；D.kept off避开！根据下文" to help me without having been asked for"可知。短语：reach out to help"主动帮忙"。
（14）考查名词及语境理解。A.cash现金；C.treat款待，教训！结合前文，此处指这位女士的行为对我而言就如同一个教训一样。故选D。
（15）考查动词及语境理解。A.asking询问；C.learning学习。句意：这个女人给我的评判别人的教训真是太贵重了! "可知。故选B。
【点评】近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高。做完形填空首先要通读全文，了解大意。一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容。千万不要看一句，做一句。其次要逐句分析，前后一致。选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等。答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅，用词得当，意思正确。
单句语法填空 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
17．（1分） He 　fell　（fall） in love with surfing when he moved to California.
【分析】他搬到加利福尼亚后爱上了冲浪。
【解答】fall in with"爱上"。
故填：fell。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
18．（1分） I was late，but 　fortunately　（fortunate） the meeting hadn't started.
【分析】我迟到了，但幸运的是会议没有开始。
【解答】fortunate"幸运的"，形容词，此处应用副词fortunately"幸运的是"作状语。
故填：fortunately。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
19．（1分） They are used to 　behaving　（behave） as their parents tell them at the formal party.
【分析】他们习惯于在正式聚会上按照父母的要求行事。
【解答】behave"表现"，动词，此处表示"习惯于做某事"，故此处应用动名词作宾语。
故填：behaving。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
20．（1分） People 　passing　（pass） by all came to help the old lady.
【分析】路过的人都来帮助这位老太太。
【解答】pass by"路过"，分析可知，pass by与其逻辑主语people之间为主动关系。
故填：passing。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
21．（1分）The tall building 　being built　（build） now is our new school. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【分析】现在正在建造的那栋高楼是我们的新学校。
【解答】分析句子结构，空白处在句子中作定语。据空白处后面的时间状语now可知动作正在进行，因动词build与其逻辑主语The building之间为动宾关系。
故填：being built。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
22．（1分） He often goes hiking now because he has quit 　smoking　（smoke）.
【分析】他现在经常去徒步旅行，因为他已经戒烟了。
【解答】quit"戒掉"，动词，应用quit doing sth。
故填：smoking。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
23．（1分） Payment can be made through WeChat or 　in　cash.
【分析】付款可以通过微信或现金支付。
【解答】根据句意，横线处应是in，是介词短语。
故填：in。
【点评】完成句子，要分析句子结构，了解句中缺少什么成分，或是固定搭配，然后写出正确答案。
24．（1分）Most of the people on the course were　professional　 （profession） athletes. （所给词的适当形式填空）
【分析】球场上的大多数人都是职业运动员。
【解答】答案：professional.修饰后面名词athletes，应用形容词professional作定语
【点评】考查单词填空，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性，对于动词要注意时态，名词要注意单复数，正确写出单词完成句子，使句意更通顺。
25．（1分） The lake was 　covered　（cover） with a sheet of ice.
【分析】湖面上覆盖着一层冰。
【解答】cover"覆盖"，动词，所填词为句子谓语动词，应用被动语态。
故填：covered。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
26．（1分） We should protect sharks from 　extinction　（extinct）.
【分析】我们应该保护鲨鱼免遭灭绝。
【解答】extinct"灭绝的"，形容词，此处应用名词extinction"灭绝"作介词from的宾语，不可数。
故填：extinction。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
27．（1分） We need a nationwide campaign to raise 　awareness　（aware） of global warming.
【分析】我们需要一场全国性的运动来提高人们对全球变暖的认识。
【解答】aware"意识到的"，形容词，此处应用名词awareness"意识"作raise的宾语，不可数。
故填：awareness。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
28．（1分）She took the car without 　permission　 （permit）.
【分析】她未经许可擅自使用了汽车。
【解答】permit"允许"是动词，空处作介词without的宾语，表示"准许，是不可数名词，指的是"许可证"。
故填：permission。
【点评】本题考查单词填空。首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式。
29．（1分） It is our duty to make 　contributions　（contribute） to our motherland.
【分析】为祖国作出贡献是我们的责任。
【解答】contribute"贡献"，动词，此处应用名词contribution"贡献"作make的宾语。
故填：contributions。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
30．（1分） With all the homework 　done　（do），he went to bed happily.
【分析】作业做完后，他高兴地上床睡觉了。
【解答】do"做"，此处是"with+宾语+宾语补足语"复合结构，用过去分词作宾语补足语。
故填：done。
【点评】考查词性转换，准确地理解句子、翻译句子，根据提示确定所填单词词性，然后根据句意并仔细分析句子结构，根据相应的语法知识对所给单词进行正确变形。
31．（1分）I had to shout to make myself 　heard　（hear）.
【分析】我不得不大声喊叫，以便让别人听到我的声音。
【解答】hear"听到"，动词，此处应用非谓语形式作宾补，故应用过去分词作宾补。
故填：heard。
【点评】本题考查单词填空。首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式。
书面表达（共两节，满分40分）
32．（15分）假定你是李华，目前在宁夏旅游，收到好友 Sam的来信
（1）词数80左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【分析】高分句型一：At the moment，I'm staying at Sanya which lies in the south of China.
译文：目前，我住在中国南部的三亚。
分析：这句话使用了which引导的定语从句。
高分句型二：When having lunch at a seafood restaurant near the beach，I made a new friend with a young man from Africa who is attracted to Chinese culture and has travelled several places of interest.
译文：在海滩附近的一家海鲜餐厅吃午饭时，我结交了一位来自非洲的年轻人，他被中国文化所吸引，去过几个名胜古迹。
分析：这句话使用了when引导的时间状语从句的省略句，who引导的定语从句。
【解答】Hi，Sam.
I have been on a trip for less than seven days in Hainan with my family.At the moment，I'm staying at Sanya which lies in the south of China.【高分句型一】We went there by plane.After we got off the plane，the old...on the island.Some are surfing and others diving in the deeper part of the sea.We are excited to see some special trees and plants along the road.When having lunch at a seafood restaurant near the beach
It is definitely an exciting trip.If I have a chance，I will be more than happy to visit the place again.（感想）
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua
【点评】这是一篇提纲类作文，写的时候要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。同时注意要求的字数，不要太多也不要太少。
33．（25分）Jim slumped on the couch.Mother's Day was coming up，and he didn't have a present. "How can I buy a present without any money？" he thought.
Jim picked up the newspaper that was lying on the couch.He noticed a large advertisement on the front page.The local department store was sponsoring a contest. "Tell us why your mom is special and win a shopping spree（疯狂购物） for her，" said the ad.
"This is perfect!" thought Jim.He ran to his room with the newspaper.Taking a pencil and a blank piece of paper from his desk，he started to write.
"My mom is the best mother in the world.She always makes a lunch for me to take to school，and she never forgets my dessert.She reads as many books to me before bed as I want.She always remembers to check under the bed for monsters.And she gives the best hug，but never in front of my friends
Jim liked what he had written.He copied it neatly and got an envelope and a stamp from his dad.He ran to the mailbox with his entry（参赛作品）， "Mom will love having a shopping spree，" he thought.
Jim checked the mailbox every day for his prize.Days passed by，and then weeks.Soon it was the day before Mother's day.Jim still hadn't heard anything about the contest.
"What am I going to do now？" he wondered.He didn't have a present，and he didn't have a shopping spree，and he still didn't have any money.He had to think of something.Jim closed his eyes and curled his toes and thought so hard that his ears hurt.
注意：
（1）所续短文的词数应为150左右；
（2）续写部分分为两段，每段开头语已为你写好。
Suddenly he had an idea._______
The next morning Jim handed his present to his mom._______
【分析】这是一篇记文。文章主要讲述了小男孩Jim怎么才能不花钱给妈妈送母亲节礼物，这时，他在报纸上看到一则广告﹣﹣告诉我们你妈妈的特别之处，为她赢得一个购物狂欢。Jim立刻行动，写下妈妈的特别之处，然后邮寄出去，Jim焦急地等着结果。
高分句型一：With a sincere heart.Jim finished the letter and sealed it in an envelope，his lips curving into a smile.
翻译：Jim怀着一颗真诚的心把新写完了，把信封在信封里，嘴唇微微一笑。
分析：这句话使用了独立主格结构。
高分句型二：Leaning against his moms shoulder，Jim slowly explained why he chose to write a letter as a gift.
翻译：Jim靠在妈妈的肩膀上，慢慢地解释他为什么选择写一封信做礼物。
分析：这句话中的"Leaning against his moms shoulder"为现在分词做伴随状语。
【解答】Paragraph 1：
Suddenly he had an idea.He fumbled in his drawers and fortunately found a piece of delicate and fragrant paper.He sat down straight on his chair，and began to write a letter in his best handwriting as a Mother's Day present.Dear Mom，his lips curving into a smile.【高分句型一】（吉姆给他母亲写了一封信作为母亲节的礼物）
Paragraph 2：
The next morning Jim handed his present to his mom.Finishing reading the letter，his mom swept him into her arms with her eyes wet as if she wanted to squeeze the breath out of him. "Thank you!" She sniffled，Jim slowly explained why he chose to write a letter as a gift.【高分句型二】After hearing the reason，saying，your letter is better than a thousand shopping sprees." ，love should be made known to loved ones.（妈妈在读完信件的反应以及吉姆解释了写信的原因）
【点评】解题方法点拨
（1）品读原文，确定文章线索
每篇文章都有各自独特的写作思路，通过精读文章，找到该篇文章的写作线索。如是以时间为线索还是以空间为线索等这样有利于考生"顺藤摸瓜（结尾）"。
（2）仔细审题，明确续写要求
一般短文后面的"注意"都有对此类短文续写的具体要求，如词数限制使用几处标有下划线的关键词语。续写段落的首句提示，这样考生可以做到"心中有数"。
（3）回扣原文，揣摩续写思路
根据文章后面的要求，再次快速回读短文，抓住文章的思路结合段首的提示语最终确定续写段落的思路。同时结合文章画线词语提示，确定续写段落的内容。
（4）拟写草稿，修改错词病句
在确定了思路和内容之后。最关键的就是结合提示语或者文中画线的关键词拟写草稿。拟写时，注意句子结构的多样性，语言的丰富性，并通过句与句之间连接词的正确使用，使上下文连贯。
声明：试题解析著作权属所有，未经书面同意，不得复制发布日期：2023/8/7 16:10:56；用户：15290311958；邮箱：15290311958；学号：48861359