甘肃省白银市平川区第二中学2023-2024学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷

这是一份甘肃省白银市平川区第二中学2023-2024学年上学期期中考试八年级英语试卷，共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
命题教师：贾成祥
（答题时间：120分钟 试卷分值：120分）
班级__________学号________ 姓名______________分数___________
考生注意：本试卷不含听力满分120分，考试时间120分钟，请同学们将答案写在答题卡上，千万不要填错题号！
Ⅰ.单词辨音(共5小题；每小题1分，计5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与其它三个不同的一个.
( ) 1. A. industry B. budding C.bunny D. bud
( ) 2. A. technlgy B.chain C. channel D. search
( ) 3. A. dry B.shy C.yard D.fly
( ) 4. A.press B. prtect C. stem D. decrease
( ) 5. A. tiny B.cnsider C. basic D. agriculture
Ⅱ.语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分；计20分）
( )6. Paul isn’t as_______ as Sandy. He ften makes mistakes in his hmewrk.
A. careless B. mre careful C. mre careless D. careful
( ) 7. A_________student was saved frm the ship n July 3rd,2022.
A. 15 year ld B.15-year lds C.15-years-ld D.15-year-ld
( ) 8. Liu Hulan’s death was great. She thught mre f thers than ______.
A.hers B. she C. her D. herself
( ) 9. Our success depends_______everyne’s hard wrk .
fr B. at C. in D. n
( ) 10. It will _____ me at least ten days t finish all the wrk.
A. take B. spend C. pay D. cst
( ) 11. —Alan, hw far is it frm yur hme t the Palace Museum?
—Oh, it's abut tw ______drive.
A. hur B. secnds C. hurs' D. hur's
( ) 12. This is _______ rm.They are twins.
A. Tm and Tim’s B. Tm’s and Tim’s
C. Tm’s and Tim D. Tm and Tim
( ) 13. These wrds ______ me ______ the ld days.
shw; f B. remind;f C. make; t D. make;f
( ) 14. Sanya is famus ______ its beautiful beaches.
f B. fr C. as D. with
( ) 15. I __________ an expensive gift fr my birthday, but I culd nt _________ it.
A. received, receive B. received, accept
C. accepted, receive D. accepted, accept
( ) 16. It's snwing hard. I'm afraid that we can't _______the airprt n time.
A. reach B. get C. arrive D. arrive in
( ) 17. Lucy is shy. She wuld nt invite her classmates ____ dancing with her.
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. t practice
( ) 18. ----________ d yu g t the mvies?
----Once a mnth.
A. Hw lng B. Hw sn C. Hw far D. Hw ften
( ) 19. The cmputer is ne f ____ machines in the wrld.
A. useful B. mre useful C. mst useful D. the mst useful
( ) 20. There are a lt f students in the playgrund. Sme students are running.
_________are playing ftball.
A. The ther B. The thers C. Others D. Anther
( ) 21. ________ useful the infrmatin is!
A.Hw B.What C. What a D. What an
( ) 22. It's sunny tday. Let's g sightseeing _______watching TV at hme.
A. thanks t B. instead f C. as well as D. in rder t
( ) 23. If it_________tmrrw,we’ll have a party in the pen air.
A. rains B. will rain
C. desn’t rain D. wn’t rain
( ) 24. ________ us learn English, Mm bught sme English cards fr us.
A.Help B. T help C. Helping D. Helps
( ) 25. Li Ning is a gd student,_______?
is he B.des he C. isn’t he D. desn’t he
Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
Last Wednesday night, it snwed __26 in ur city.When peple __27_ up the next mrning,they fund that everything was cvered with___28__. I decided t walk t schl instead f ___29_ my bike. After having an egg,tw pieces f bread and a bttle f milk, I ___30___ my warm clthes and glves. I left hme at 6:10 a.m. 40 minutes _31than the time I usually g t schl.
On my way t schl,I saw sme peple cleaning the snw. I want t jin them,but I did nt have ___32__. As yu can imagine,it was nt ___33__ fr me t walk in the knee-deep nw.After walking fr abut 20 minutes,I was wet but I felt a little excited. When I finally ___34___ the schl gate, sme bys were fighting each ther with snwballs. “Liu Ta,cme and jin us!” smene shuted t me. Oh,it was my classmate Wang Bin. “OK.Let’s make a snwman,” I suggested. “Gd idea!” He was very excited at my suggestin. We played happily until the bell rang. What a __35__ winter mrning!
( )26.quickly B. slwly C.heavily D. happily
( )27.slept B.gt C.went D. tk
( ) B.leaves C.snw D.rain
( ) B.taking C.riding D.bringing
( ) n B.put ff C.put ut D.put away
( ) B.fewer C.smaller D.earlier
( ) B.bks C.time D.friends
( ) B.different C.amazing D.easy
( ) t B.went C.arrived D. reached in
( ) B.wnderful C.dangerus D.sad
Ⅳ.阅读理解(共10小题；每小题2分，计20分)
A
Nwadays, shpping nline becmes a new way f shpping.It is getting mre and mre ppular. Many peple like ding sme shpping thrugh Internet.
Why is shpping nline becming mre and mre ppular? First, it prvides lts f advantages. There are many gds (商品) n the Internet. Peple can find anything they want.The gds n the Internet is usually cheaper than that in the stre. Peple can save sme mney. Secnd, mre and mre peple have their wn cmputers. S it is pssible fr many f them t d shpping thrugh the Internet. Peple dn’t need t g t the shp themselves. They can save a lt f time.
But, a cin has tw sides. Custmers can nly see the pictures f the gds n the Internet. Maybe shpping n line makes peple wrried.S sme peple dn’t like this new way f shpping. They are wrried abut the safety f shpping nline.
( )36.any peple are interested in_______ nline.
A. watching TV B. reading C. studying D. shpping
( )37Frm the first paragraph, we knw _______.
A. n ne likes buying things nline
B. mre and mre peple dn’t like shpping thrugh the Internet.
C. shpping n the Internet is mre and mre ppular
D. there are n advantages abut shpping n the Internet
( )38.Peple like ding shpping n the Internet because it can________.
A. save their mney and time
B. help them make a lt f mney
C. be very easy
D. help them save time
( )39Sme peple dn’t like shpping nline because______.
A. they have t spend mre mney
B. they must send their mney first nline
C.They dn’t have enugh time
D. They are wrried abut the safety.
( )40.What’s the best title f this passage?_______.
A. Shpping nline.
B. Save mney.
C.Save time.
D. The imprtance f the safety.
B
Giraffes live in Africa. The giraffe is the tallest living animal n land. With a very lng neck, a giraffe can be mre than 18 feet in height.
A girafffe has fur lng,thin legs. The frnt legs are lnger than the back legs. It can run abut 50 kilmeters each hur. A giraffe is prbably famus fr its lng neck.It can reach the leaves at the tp f the trees.
A giraffe can live fr 20-25years in the wild,and ften lnger at zs.An adult giraffe eat up t 140 punds f fd each day.A giraffe spends mst f a day eating and it gets just a few leaves n tall trees,tall bushes and tall grass.But its favurite fd is leaves n the acacia trees(金合砍树). Acacia leaves cntain a lt f water,s a giraffe can g a lng time withut drinking.
( )41.What des a giraffe lk like?
Its frnt legs are shrter.
It has a lng neck and fur lng ,thin legs.
It can live fr 20-25 years in the wild.
It can run abut 50 kilmetres each hur.
( )42.A giraffe is well knwn because f _______.
its frnt legs. B. its speed
C.its neck D. its fd.
( )43.What fd des a giraffe like eating best?
A.Leaves n the acacia trees.
B. Green grass.
C.Tall bushes.
D.Little animals.
( )44.Why desn’t a giraffe drink water fr a lng time?
It’s an animal f the desert.
It lives in the grassland.
It’s an animal like a camel.
Its fd cntains sme water.
( )45.Which f the fllwing statements is NOT true?
A giraffe is an animal frm Eurpe.
A giraffe can be mre than 18 feet in height.
It takes a giraffe lts f time t eat fd.
A giraffe in the wild can live fr 20-25 years.
V.任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
Cnnect t the Wrld
Over the past 20 years, the Internet has greatly influenced(影响) ur wrld and46__ ur lives. The Internet makes it much 47 fr peple t search fr infrmatin. Fr 48, when we write a histry reprt, we dn’t have t g t the library. We can find 49 abut wrld leaders and histrical events n different websites.（网址） Everything we want t knw can 50 fund at the click f a buttn.（按钮）
The Internet helps us t stay cnnected t family,friends and the wrld arund us. Nt lng ag, we wrte letters and waited weeks fr a reply. Tday, when we use QQ, we send and receive messages acrss thusands f miles in a 51 secnds.
Althugh the Internet has made ur wrld better in many ways, in sme 52. it can be a bad influence. There is a lt f false infrmatin n the Internet. It is imprtant nt t believe 53 we read n the Internet.
Sme teenagers spend t much time 54 Internet games. They may pay less attentin t their studies.
There are millins f interesting websites t visit and s many wnderful things t d nline. Hw culd we live withut the Internet nwadays? But try t let the Internet be yur 55 servant, nt yur bad master!
Ⅵ.任务型阅读理解(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)
Carli Davidsn is a reprter. Her hbby is t take phts.Nw she is writing a new bk with a lt f pictures f her dg.The bk mainly talks abut her dg.
When Duncan Lu was brn,he nly had tw healthy legs.What happened t the ther tw legs? Carli Davidsn was very sad at this.
In fact, Duncan Lu als had back legs,but they were badly defrmed(畸形的).When he was 8 weeks,the wner tk him t a nearby hspital. The dctrs said they had n way t save them.At last they had t cut his back legs when he was just 12 weeks ld. Later the pr dg had t practice running with his tw legs.
Luckily, Duncan Lu is a happy dg. He never thinks he is different frm ther dgs.He tries t run every day. He is nw 16 weeks ld. He can run as fast as a usual dg. The ther day,a warm-hearted man gave him a wheelchair. Nw he can g ut easily with the help f his wheelchair. Yu see, Duncan Lu is a dg that never gives up.
56题完成句子；57、58题简略回答问题：59题找出并写下全文的主题句：60题将文中画线句子译成汉语
56.Carli Davidsn’s hbby is t_____________.
57.Hw many legs did Duncan Lu have when he was brn?
_______________________________________________________________________
58.What happened t Duncan Lu when he was 12 weeks ld?
VII.补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
A: Hell! What’s yur favurite kind f bks?
B: 61
A: Why d yu like reading them?
B: 62 .
A: Oh, 63 .
B:On the Internet.
A: 64
B:Mre than half an hur
A: It’s nt a lng time.
B:But it’s enugh fr me. I enjy reading. 65
A:Great.N matter what yu read,keep n reading.
A. Cmmn bks and e-bks are bth my friends.
B. Because they are easy fr me t buy and read.
C. E-bks.
D.Where d yu buy and read e-bks?
E. Hw lng d yu read every day?
VIII.词汇考查(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分)
根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式或首字母提示或汉语提示完成句子。
66. Pandas like eating a kind f grass b________.
67. The place was built in the fifteenth___________(世纪).
68. He is b________ enugh t face dangers in the life.
69. Fr this ________(理由), he can’t attend the meeting.
70. Can’t yu stp yur sn frm _______ (get) int the truble?
71. What is the _____（mean）f the wrd? I will lk it up in the dictinary.
72. Yesterday my mther received an ______ (invite).
73. There are sme children ______ (play) games under the tree.
74. The Internet is very useful if we use it ______(prper).
75. Cats can catch lts f___________ (muse) in a year.
IX. 按要求完成句子（共10题，每空1分，每空限填一词，计20分）
A.句型转换，按括号内的要求转换下列句型
76. Withut yur help, we can’t wrk ut the prblem.(改为同义句）
_______ yur help, we _______ wrk ut the prblem.
77. Yu can’t feed the animals in the z. (改为祈使句)
_________ ________ the animals in the z.
78. She has already finished her prject. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ she finished her prject ______?
79.Peple celebrate Easter by eating delicius fd with their family and friends.
(对划线部分提问)
________ _______peple celebrate Easter?
80. He used t live in Lndn. (改为否定句)
He______ ______t live in Lndn.
B. 根据汉语提示补全句子
81. 我经常与朋友在网上聊天。
I ften ______ with friends______.
82.莫言的作品很畅销
M Yan’s wrks ________ _______.
如果你去云南，我也将去。
If yu g t Yunnan, I will g ______ _______.
我上周收到了莉莉的来信
I _______ _______ Lily last week.
目前，大象处在巨大的危险中。
S far,the elephants are ________ great ________.
X. 书面表达（计10分）
假设你是李强，请以“Internet”为主题，简单介绍一下你在日常生活中是如何利用互联网的。
要求:
1.字迹工整，层次清晰；
2.语句通顺，语法正确；
3.词数：80词左右；
easy, play, change, example, be ,way, infrmatin, few, gd, everything