甘肃省天水市麦积区2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
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这是一份甘肃省天水市麦积区2024-2025学年八年级上学期10月期中考试英语试卷(含答案),共21页。试卷主要包含了单选题,阅读理解,七选五,完形填空,短文填空题,翻译题,写作题,句子填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
一、单选题
1.I like playing ________ basketball and Lucy likes playing ________ pian.
A.the; the B.a; an C.the; / D./; the
2.He is ging t be a teacher when he ________. A.grw up B.grws up
C.will grw up D.grew up
3.The park is nly 30 ________ ride frm the schl.
A.minute B.minutes C.minutes’ D.minute’s
4.There isn’t ________ in tday’s newspaper. A.smething imprtant B.imprtant smething
C.anything imprtant D.imprtant anything
5.It ________ us three hurs t take a train t Shanghai.
A.spend B.takes C.csts D.has
6.—Is this yur bk, Wang Ling?
—N, it’s Li Fei’s bk. ________ is in my schl bag.
A.My B.Mine C.I D.Me
7.This picture always ________ me f my grandfather.
A.discusses B.presents C.reminds D.brings
8.A quarter t eleven is ________.
A.11:15 B.10:15 C.11:45 D.10:45
9.This dress lks very fashinable. Let me ________.
A.try it n B.try n it C.try it ut D.try ut it
10.The sky is bluer ________ we have taken actin t prtect the envirnment.
A.because B.befre C.until D.unless
11.Sme animals, ________ rabbits and deer, are active all winter. They lk fr fd everywhere.
A.in fact B.add up C.such as D.as usual
12.—What’s yur father ding in twn?
—He is busy ________ his brken car.
A.fix B.fixes C.t fix D.fixing
13.Jim likes reading bks very much. He bught tw ________ bks yesterday.
A.sme B.anther C.mre D.many
14.— China is a wnderful place.
—S it is. I ________ there twice.
A.have been B.have gne C.went D.will g
15.On her way ________, Sandy saw a little girl ________ n the street. A.t hme; cry. B.hme; t cry
C.t hme; cried D.hme; crying
16.—Why dn’t yu g ut t play, Brian?
—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much hmewrk ________.
A.d B.ding C.did D.t d
17.I lit the candles and ________ later. A.blew ut them B.blew it ut
C.blew them ut D.blew ut it
18.My parents ften ask me ________ in the street.
A.nt t play B.t play C.playing D.nt playing
19.Three Shenzhu-17 heres successfully came back t the earth ________ April 30, 2024.
A.at B.n C.in D.until
20.The structure f the sentence "My father bught me a new bk." is ________.
A.S+V+O B.S+V+P C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V
二、阅读理解
D yu lve fast fd? Why? Hw ften d yu eat it? 200 peple jined survey and here is the result.
Chart 1: Hw ften d yu eat fast fd?
21.44% f the peple eat fast fd nce a week.
22.6% f the peple eat fast fd every day.
23.44 peple lve fast fd because it’s healthy.
24.8 peple like fast fd because they can take it away.
25.Sme peple dn’t knw what fd is healthier.
What d yu think f yur schl life? Smene says it is very bring because yu just have lessns all day. But let me tell yu hw we can make ur schl life full f fun.
I am in schl nw but believe me, I enjy my schl days a lt. There are lts f ways t help yu stay happy at schl.
First, yu shuld make a lt f friends. Yu can share jy and sadness, enjy yur schl days and d everything tgether with them. Secnd. yu’d better be in ne f yur schl sprts clubs. Yu can take part in different sprts r matches. It desn’t matter wh wins because playing itself is fun. Sprts will make yur schl life clurful. Third, yu shuld d well in studies. Yur marks will be an imprtant factr. With gd marks, yu will find it easier t he happy.
I am sure if yu d the abve three things, yu’ll enjy yurself very much at schl. Yu’ll lve t g t schl and maybe want t g t schl even at the weekend.
26.The writer________ his/ her schl life.
A.desn’t like
B.enjys
C.feels bred with
D.is tired f
27.We shuld make sme friends at schl, because________.
A.friends can help us with ur hmewrk
B.we can’t have ur classes n ur wn
C.the teachers dn’t like students withut any friends
D.yu can share yur feelings and d ther things with them
28.Sprts can be an imprtant part f schl life if yu ________.
A.are in every sprts club
B.take part in all kinds f matches
C.play sprts fr fun
D.win in the sprts matches
29.It is ________ t be gd at schl studies.
A.imprtant
B.interesting
C.easy
D.hard
30.The best title f this passage is________.
A.Schl Clubs
B.Hw t Enjy Yur Schl Life
C.Hw t Get Gd Marks
D.Hw t Make Friends at Schl
Hw is the weather in yur twn r city nw? Are yu feeling winter is cming? Lidng, the Start f Winter, falls n Nvember 7 in 2024.
Lidng was a big day in ancient (古代的) China. Befre the day, the emperrs (帝王) wuld take a bath and have n meat. On that day, the emperrs and their fficials (官员) wuld all dress in black and g ut f the city t welcme winter. Tday, t welcme the day, sme peple chse t have swimming games in sme cld places such as Harbin in Heilngjiang Prvince.
As winter cmes, the weather gets clder and clder. Chinese peple ften eat different kinds f fd t keep warm and healthy. On the day f Lidng, peple in Nrth China lve eating dumplings. In Suth China, peple lve t eat chicken, duck and fish. In sme places in Guangdng Prvince, peple eat sugarcane (甘蔗). They think it is gd fr their teeth. In Nanjing, Jiangsu Prvince, peple eat green nins (大葱) fr gd health.
Lidng is the time t start wearing warm clthes. In ancient times, the emperrs wuld hand ut warm winter clthes t the fficials. Peple wuld als remember t give "clthes" t their dead family members. They wuld als prvide delicius fd t the lst nes t shw hw much they missed them.
31.When des Lidng fall n in 2024?
A.Octber 7.
B.Nvember 7.
C.Nvember 17.
D.December 7.
32.What did the emperrs d t welcme winter in ancient times?
①They tk a bath.
②They didn’t eat meat.
③They wre black clthes.
④They had a swimming game.
A.①②③
B.①②④
C.②③④
D.①③④
33.What can we knw abut Lidng frm the last paragraph?
A.Family and friends ften get tgether.
B.The emperrs gave warm clthes t pr peple.
C.Peple shwed hw much they missed their dead family members.
D.Enjying delicius fd is the mst imprtant thing t d.
34.What is the structure f the text? (Paragraph l=P1…)
A.P1/P2P3/P4
B.P1/P2/P3P4
C.P1/P2P3P4
D.P1P2/P3/P4
35.In which part f a newspaper can we read this text?
A.Sprts.
B.Peple.
C.Health.
D.Festival.
Vlunteering is fun and rewarding (有益的), but if yu want t be a gd vlunteer, yu need t learn mre. Here’s sme advice n hw t d the vlunteer jbs well.
Be well-trained. Knw what yu’re ding as a vlunteer. If yu want t learn abut yur jb, begin t d it at nce.
Dn’t try t d everything by yurself. Wrk as part f a team and make sure everyne wrks tgether and shares the wrk.
Be understanding. Try t understand what ther peple are facing.
Be friendly. Treat (对待) thers like friends, and they’ll d the same fr yu.
36.If yu want t be a gd vlunteer, yu need _________.
37.What shuld yu d if yu want t knw smething abut yur jb?
38.Hw many pieces f advice are mentined (被提到) in the passage?
39.找出并写下全文的主题句。
40.将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
三、七选五
41. A: Hi, Tny! ① B: Yes. I d. A: ②
B: Yes, I did. Sima Guang brke the water vat (水缸) t save his friend.
A: ③
B: It’s very interesting and educatinal.
A: Hw d yu like Sima Guang?
B: ④ A: I agree with yu. ⑤
B: Yeah. That’s right.
A. Did yu hear the stry f Sima Guang?
B. I think we shuldn’t be wrried when we face danger.
C. What did Sima Guang d?
D. What d yu think f the stry?
E. D yu like traditinal Chinese stries?
F. I think he’s very smart.
G. Hw did he save that by?
四、完形填空
Nwadays many peple spend t much time indrs wrking r studying, but utdr activities are very 1 fr us t keep healthy. I like many utdr activities, especially jgging. Jgging is the name fr very gentle (舒缓的) 2 —it is just a little faster than walking.
I ften jg in the 3 near my hme n sunny days. I can listen t music and breathe (呼吸) fresh air. I feel really 4 . When I jg in the park, I can als see the green trees and beautiful flwers. I feel clse t 5 . It’s als a gd time fr me t 6 imprtant things in life. I think it’s an imprtant part f my daily life. Smetimes, I wuld ask my friends r parents t jin me and this is a gd time t 7 with them. It’s als a(n) 8 activity. Yu nly need a pair f running shes. It’s suitable (适合) fr many peple, frm children 9 ld peple. They can enjy this activity.
I think everybdy shuld d sme utdr activities because it’s a great way t help us get clse t nature. It’s gd fr ur bdies and ur 10
42.
A.imprtant
B.hard
C.bad
D.nervus
43.
A.cycling
B.walking
C.running
D.swimming
44.
A.river
B.park
C.factry
D.schl
45.
A.tired
B.relaxed
C.wrried
D.hungry
46.
A.park
B.nature
C.hme
D.hill
47.
A.think abut
B.frget
C.wrry abut
D.take care f
48.
A.take
B.cmmunicate
C.laugh
D.live
49.
A.cheap
B.expensive
C.quiet
D.hard
50.
A.n
B.t
C.in
D.between
51.
A.legs
B.minds
C.runners
D.friends
五、短文填空题
52.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯,每个单词限用一次。
Recently, a very simple phrase Amazing China has ① widely knwn in China. As we knw, China has develped quickly these years and it has becme ne f the mst imprtant ② in the wrld. Freigners pay mre attentin t this ancient ③ cuntry. Lily, an Australia girl has lived in China ④ three years ag. She and her friends are studying ⑤ engineers in a university in Nanjing. Nw, great changes in China make her feel ⑥ . “I’m ready fr ⑦ jbs in China. I think it is ⑧ t d that in China than in Australia. I want t wrk here after I finish my schlwrk in Nanjing,” Lily said. In Nanjing. “We can find new buildings everywhere. It is changing ⑨ . Its achievement (成就) is s amazing. China is develping the trade and the friendship with ther cuntries. China is playing ⑩ imprtant rle in the wrld.”
六、翻译题
53.这些月饼多么可口啊。 the mn cakes are!
54.我觉得这件大衣不太适合我。 I this cat really fits me.
55.安哥拉红今年很流行。 Angla Red is this year.
56.在书店的对面,有一个漂亮的公园。 the bkstre, there’s a beautiful park.
57.我不喜欢这一件,你有其他的款式吗? I dn’t like this ne. D yu have styles?
七、写作题
58.假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程,她正在考虑是否选修汉语,来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写一封70词左右的回信。
要点:
(1)给出你的建议; (建议Tracy选择学习汉语)
(2)谈谈学习汉语的重要性:(汉语变得越来越受欢迎:学习汉语是了解中国文化的一个办法……)
(3)结合自身经历,介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。(读汉语书籍:听汉语歌曲:加入汉语俱乐部……)
Dear Tracy,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
八、句子填空
59.I bught sme interesting bks fr my sister’s ( 12) birthday.
60.Let’s have a (discuss) abut when t have a meeting.
61.My (grandparent) huse is far away frm the river.
62.Bth my friend and I (be) friendly. We like t help thers.
63.My brther likes stamps, he has a (cllect) f stamps.
64.Thank yu fr (tell) me abut this news.
65.Dn’t wrry, students (finish) their wrk in ten minutes.
66.I feel much (well) after taking medicine.
67.There are abut three (thusand) students in ur schl.
68.Our teacher makes us (study) in grups.
参考答案
1.答案: D
解析:
2.答案: B
解析: 句意:"当他长大后他将成为一名医生"。when引导时间状语从句,如果主句用一般将来时,则从句用一般现在时表将来。主语he是第三人称单数,所以选B。
3.答案: C
解析: 本题考查名词所有格的用法。由于"30 minutes"是复数名词,其所有格形式应在词尾加"'",表示"30分钟的"。因此,正确答案为C. minutes'。
4.答案: C
解析: smething一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。句意:今天的报纸中没有一些重要的消息。结合语境可知选C。
5.答案: B
解析: spend time n sth.在……上花费时间;It takes sb.+时间+t d sth.做某事花了某人多少时间;sth.csts (sb.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱;has有。根据It及t可知,填takes。故选:B。
6.答案: B
解析: 对话中,有人问王玲这本书是不是她的,王玲回答说不是,是李飞的,自己的书在书包里。名词性物主代词mine可以单独使用,相当于my bk,符合句意。
7.答案: C
解析: 该题考察动词的用法,句意为"这张照片总是让我们想起我的祖父"。选项中,只有"reminds"符合语境,构成固定搭配"remind sb. f sth.",意为"使某人想起某事"。因此,正确答案为C. reminds。
8.答案: D
解析: 考查时间表达法。a quarter是一刻钟,也就是15分钟,如果所表述的时间在半小时之外,可以用"(相差的)分钟+t +(下一)小时",因此a quarter t eleven也就是差一刻钟11点,即10点45分。故选D。
9.答案: A
解析: 该题考查动词短语的用法。句意为"这件裙子看起来很时尚,让我试穿一下"。"try n"意为"试穿",且当宾语为代词时,应放在"try"和"n"之间。因此,正确答案为A. try it n。
10.答案: A
解析: 本题主要考查连词。A项,because "因为"。B项,befre "在……之前"。C项,until "直到……"。D项,unless "除非……"。根据句意,由于(because)我们采取了措施来保护环境,天空更加蓝了。故正确答案为A。
11.答案: C
解析: 句意:有些动物整个冬天都很活跃,例如兔子和鹿。他们到处寻找食物。in fact事实上;addup加起来;such as例如;as usual像平常一样;结合句意,兔子和鹿是动物中的一些例子,故此处表示举例子,用such as,故选C。
12.答案: D
解析: 句意: 你的爸爸在干什么,林涛? 他忙着修他坏了的车呢。be busy ding sth.为固定搭配,故选D。
13.答案: C
解析: 根据题意,这里考查数量词。tw mre=anther tw:再多两个,又两个。A:一些;D:许多;本题表示在原来的基础上又买了两本书。故答案为C。
14.答案: A
解析:
15.答案: D
解析: 考查介词短语及非谓语动词。n ne's way t sp."在去某地的路上",t是介词,后面跟地点副词,如hme/there/here时,省略t;根据语境可知,此处不表示看到全过程,而是看到动作正在发生,用结构see sb ding sth.。故选D。
16.答案: D
解析: 考查动词非谓语形式的用法。句意是"我有好多作业要做" 。I have much hmewrk是一个完整的句子。后面的挖空部分只能用作定语修饰hmewrk,使用不定式t d。故选D。
17.答案: C
解析: blw ut意为"吹灭",当其宾语为代词时,代词只能放在blw 和ut之间;当其宾语为名词时,名词可放在blw 和ut之间,也可放在ut后面。candles为复数可数名词,用them指代。故选C。
18.答案: A
解析:
19.答案: B
解析: 该题考查介词的使用。表示具体日期,应该使用介词"n"。因此,正确答案为B. n。
20.答案: C
解析: 考查句子结构。根据句子可知,此句是带有双宾语的简单句,其中主语:My father;谓语:bught;间接宾语: me;直接宾语:a new bk。故选C。
21.答案: √
解析: 细节理解题。根据饼图可知,44%的人一周吃一次快餐,故答案为√。
22.答案: √
解析: 细节理解题。根据饼图可知,6%的人每天吃快餐,故答案为√。
23.答案: ×
解析: 细节理解题。根据柱形图可知,44个人喜欢吃快餐是因为它很美味,而不是很健康,故答案为×。
24.答案: ×
解析: 细节理解题。根据柱形图可知,8个人喜欢吃快餐是因为其他原因,而不是可以带走快餐,故答案为×。
25.答案: √
解析: 细节理解题。根据柱形图可知,14个人不知道什么食物更健康,故答案为√。
26.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。由文章第四句I am in schl nw but believe me, I enjy my schl days a lt. 可知,作者非常享受自己的学校生活,故B项符合文意。故正确答案为B。
27.答案: D
解析: 细节理解题。由文章第六、七句First, yu shuld make a lt f friends. Yu can share jy and sadness, enjy yur schl days and d everything tgether with them. 可知,首先,你应该交很多朋友。你可以分享喜悦和悲伤,享受你的学生时代,和他们一起做任何事情。故D项符合文意。故正确答案为D。
28.答案: C
解析: 细节理解题。由文章倒数六、七句It desn't matter wh wins because playing itself is fun. Sprts will make yur schl life clurful. 可知,谁赢并不重要,因为玩游戏本身就很有趣。运动将使你的学校生活丰富多彩。故C项符合文意。故正确答案为C。
29.答案: A
解析: 细节理解题。由文章倒数第三、四句Yur marks will be an imprtant factr. With gd marks, yu will find it easier t be happy. 可知,你的分数将是一个重要的因素。有了好成绩,你会发现变得更容易快乐。故A项符合文意。故正确答案为A。
30.答案: B
解析: 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了如何让学校生活变得丰富多彩。结合文章第三句But let me tell yu hw we can make ur schl life full f fun. 和最后一句Yu'll lve t g t schl and maybe want t g t schl even at the weekend. 可知,作者主要想告诉读者通过做哪些事可以让他们享受学校生活,B项"如何享受你的学校生活"符合文章主旨,是最佳标题。A项"学校社团";C项"如何取得好成绩";D项"如何在学校交朋友"均不是文章主要谈论的内容。故正确答案为B。
31.答案: B
解析: 细节理解题。根据第一段Lidng,the Start f Winter,falls n Nvember 7 in 2024.(立冬,在2024 年是11 月7 日。)可知,立冬,在2024 年是11 月7 日。故选B。
32.答案: A
解析: 细节判断题。根据第二段Befre the day,the emperr wuld take a shwer and have n meat.On that day,the emperr and his fficials wuld all dress in black and g ut f the city t welcme winter.(在这一天之前,皇帝会沐浴,不吃肉。在那一天,皇帝和他的官员都会穿上黑色的衣服,出城迎接冬天。)可知,在古代,皇帝们通过沐浴、不吃肉和穿黑衣服来迎接冬天。故选A
33.答案: C
解析: 细节理解题。根据最后一段Lidng is the time t start wearing warm clthes.In ld times,the emperr wuld hand ut warm winter clthes t the fficials n the day.Peple wuld als remember t give "clthes" t their lst family.They wuld als have delicius fd t shw hw much they missed the lst nes.(立冬是开始穿暖和衣服的时候了。在古代,皇帝会在这天向官员们分发保暖的冬衣。人们也会记得给失去的家人"衣服"。他们也会有美味的食物来表示他们多么想念那些失去的人。)可知,从最后一段中,我们知道在立冬那天,人们展示了当天他们多么想念失去的家人。故选C。
34.答案: C
解析: 文章结构题。根据第一段Lidng,r the Start f Winter,will arrive n Nvember 7 this year.(立冬将于今年11月7日到来。)第二段Lidng was nce a big day in ancient China.Befre the day,the emperr wuld take a shwer and have n meat.On that day,the emperr and his fficials wuld all dress in black and g ut f the city t welcme winter.Tday,t welcme the day,sme peple chse t have swimming cmpetitins in the rivers in sme cld places such as Harbin in Heilngjiang Prvince.(立冬曾是中国古代的一个大日子。在这一天之前,皇帝会洗澡,没有肉吃。在那一天,皇帝和他的官员都会穿上黑色的衣服,出城迎接冬天。今天,为了迎接这一天,一些人选择在一些寒冷的地方,比如黑龙江省的哈尔滨,在河里进行游泳比赛。)第三段As winter cmes,the weather gets clder and clder.Chinese peple ften eat enugh fd t keep their bdies warm and healthy.(随着冬天的到来,天气越来越冷。中国人经常吃足够的食物来保持身体温暖和健康。)第四段Lidng is the time t start wearing warm clthes.(立冬是开始穿暖和衣服的时候了。)可知,第一段讲述了立冬到了;第二段讲述了在古代皇帝迎接立冬以及现代人们迎接立冬的活动;第三段讲述了立冬要吃的食物;第四段是立冬要穿暖和的衣服。可知,本文的结构应为C项所示。故选C。
35.答案: D
解析: 文章来源题。根据第二段Lidng was nce a big day in ancient China.(立冬曾是中国古代的一个大日子。)结合全文内容,主要讲述了立冬这天,古代和现在人们的风俗习惯。可知,本文可能来源于报纸的节日板块。故选D。
36.答案: t learn mre
解析: 根据"Vlunteering is fun and rewarding (有益的), but if yu want t be a gd vlunteer, yu need t learn mre."可知想要成为一个好的志愿者,需要学习更多。故填t learn mre。
37.答案: Begin t d it at nce.
解析: 根据"If yu want t learn abut yur jb, begin t d it at nce."可知如果想要知道关于工作的事情,应该立刻开始。故填Begin t d it at nce.
38.答案: Fur./4.
解析: 根据"Be well-trained."、"Dn't try t d everything by yurself."、"Be understanding."以及"Be friendly."可知文章提到了四个建议,故填Fur./4.
39.答案: Here’s sme advice n hw t d the vlunteer jbs well.
解析: 根据"Here’s sme advice n hw t d the vlunteer jbs well."以及文章可知,本文主要介绍了关于如何做好志愿者工作的建议。故填Here’s sme advice n hw t d the vlunteer jbs well.
40.答案: 不要试图独立去做所有的事情。
解析: Dn't"不要"; try t d everything"试图去做所有事情";by yurself"独立"。故填:不要试图独立去做所有的事情。
41.答案: E; A; D; F; B
解析: 本文是关于传统中国故事《司马光砸缸》的交流。两人都认为故事很有教育意义,司马光是个聪明的人,在面对危险时保持冷静很重要。
①根据"A: Hi,Tny!"和"B: Yes. I d."可知,A说的是开场白,询问对方对传统故事的兴趣,B是对上文的肯定回答。E选项"你喜欢传统的中国故事吗?"符合语境,故选E。
②根据"Yes, I did. Sima Guang brke the water vat t save his friend."可知,B回应A的询问时肯定了解Sima Guang的故事,此处问题应是询问是否听说过这个故事,A选项"你听过司马光的故事吗?"符合语境,故选A。
③根据"It’s very interesting and educatinal."可知,这是对上文所谈论的故事的看法,D选项"你认为这个故事怎么样?"符合语境,故选D。
④根据"Hw d yu like Sima Guang?"可知,A是在询问对这人物的评价,F选项"我认为他很聪明,"属于对人物的直接评价。符合语境,故选F。
⑤根据"I agree with yu."可知,A和B都赞成对"Sima Guang"评价,他们的评价是一致的,此处应该是总结性的见解,B选项"我认为我们在面对危险时不要慌张,"符合语境,故选B。
42.答案: A
解析: 句意:现在许多人花太多的时间在室内工作或学习,但是户外活动对我们保持健康是非常重要的。imprtant重要的;hard困难的;bad差的;nervus紧张的。根据"but utdr activities are us t keep healthy. "可知,户外活动也很重要,故选A。
43.答案: C
解析: 句意:慢跑是非常温和的跑步,它只是比走路快一点。cycling骑自行车;walking散步;running跑步;swimming游泳。根据"it is just a little faster than walking"可知,慢跑属于一种跑步的形式,故选C。
44.答案: B
解析: 句意:我经常在阳光明媚的日子在我家附近的公园里慢跑。river河;park公园;factry工厂;schl学校。根据"When I jg in the park"可知,此处指在公园里慢跑,故选B。
45.答案: B
解析: 句意:我真的感到放松。tired疲惫的;relaxed放松的;wrried担心的;hungry饥饿的。根据"I can listen t music and breathe(呼吸) fresh air."可知,听着音乐,呼吸着新鲜空气,这让作者感到放松,故选B。
46.答案: B
解析: 句意:我感觉靠近大自然。park公园;nature自然;hme家;hill山。根据"I can als see the green trees and beautiful flwers."可知,看到了绿色的树和美丽的花朵,感觉靠近了大自然,故选B。
47.答案: A
解析: 句意:这也是我思考生活中重要事情的好时机。think abut考虑;frget忘记;wrry abut担心;take care f照顾。根据"imprtant things in life."可知,此处指考虑生活中重要的事情,故选A。
48.答案: B
解析: 句意:有时,我会让我的朋友或父母加入我,这是一个很好的时间与他们沟通。take带走;cmmunicate沟通;laugh笑; live居住。根据"ask my friends r parents t jin me and this is a gd time t ... with them"可知,此处指和朋友或父母沟通的好时机,故选B。
49.答案: A
解析: 句意:这也是一项便宜的活动。cheap便宜的;expensive昂贵的;quiet安静的;hard困难的。根据"Yu nly need a pair f running shes"可知,只需要一双跑鞋,这是一种便宜的活动,故选A。
50.答案: B
解析: 句意:它适合很多人,从孩子到老人。n在……上面;t到;in在……里面;between在……之间。"从……到……",固定搭配,故选B。
51.答案: B
解析: 句意:它对我们的身体和心灵都有好处。legs腿;minds思想;runners跑步者;friends朋友。根据"gd fr ur bdies and ur... "可知,对身心都有好处,bdies and minds"身心",故选B。
52.答案: becme; cuntries; eastern; since; as; surprised; finding; easier; rapidly; an
解析:
53.答案: Hw; delicius
解析: 根据汉语意思可知是感叹句,结合"... the mn cakes are!"可知此处用"Hw+形容词+主谓"结构,"可口的"delicius。故填Hw; delicius。
54.答案: dn’t; think
解析: 主语是第一人称I,主句谓语动词表示"觉得",可用think表示,此时后面宾语从句的否定要转移到主句中,即进行否定转移,因此主句借助助动词d构成否定句。故填dn't; think。
55.答案: in; fashin
解析: 对比所给中英文可知,设空处为"流行",设空处为两个空,in fashin"时尚;流行",固定词组。故填in; fashin。
56.答案: Acrss; frm
解析: 根据句意可知,空格处的意思是"对面"。短语acrss frm表示"对面";句首开头字母大写。故填Acrss; frm。
57.答案: any; ther
解析: 根据中英文对照可知,空处缺"其他的"的英文表达。any ther意为"其他的",后接可数名词复数。故填any ther.
58.答案: Dear Tracy,
I’m s glad t hear frm yu. Knwing yu have an interest in Chinese, I think yu can chse the Chinese curse. Chinese is becming mre and mre ppular. Learning Chinese is a way t learn Chinese culture. As a Chinese student, I am learning Chinese. I have much experience t share with yu. There are many ways t learn Chinese. It’s useful t read Chinese bks and listen t Chinese sngs. What’s mre, yu shuld jin a Chinese club t practice yur spken Chinese. Learning is a lifelng jurney. Keep practicing every day, and then it will bring smething new.
I hpe my advice can help yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析: [总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为"一般现在时";
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏"要点"中给出的关键信息,写信给朋友提供建议。
[写作步骤]
第一步,给出建议;
第二步,谈谈学汉语的重要性;
第三步,结合自身经历介绍学习汉语的方法;
第四步,希望能帮助到对方。
[亮点词汇]
①have an interest in对……有兴趣
②share with sb.与某人分享
[高分句型]
①There are many ways t learn Chinese.(There be句型)
②It's useful t read Chinese bks and listen t Chinese sngs.(it固定句式)
59.答案: twelfth
解析:
60.答案: discussin
解析: 句意:让我们讨论一下什么时候开会。不定冠词a后接可数名词单数,discuss的名词形式为discussin"讨论",故填discussin。
61.答案: grandparents’
解析:
62.答案: are
解析: 主语是Bth my friend and I,故用are
63.答案: cllectin
解析: 句意:我的兄弟喜欢邮票,他有一个集邮收藏。根据句意,此处需要使用名词形式,表示"一份集邮收藏"。动词"cllect"的名词形式是"cllectin"。故填cllectin。
64.答案: telling
解析: 句意:谢谢你告诉我这个消息。介词fr后接动名词telling。故填telling。
65.答案: will finish
解析: 句意:别担心,学生们十分钟后会完成他们的工作。根据"Dn't wrry"和"in ten minutes"可知,学生们将会完成工作,句子应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为:will+动词原形。故填will finish。
66.答案: better
解析: 句意:吃过药后我感觉好多了。much修饰比较级,well的比较级为better。
67.答案: thusand
解析:
68.答案: study
解析:
since; find; easy; rapid; an; surprise; becme; as; east; cuntry
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