甘肃省白银市平川区第四中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（无答案）

这是一份甘肃省白银市平川区第四中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题（无答案），共6页。
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平川四中2021-2022学年度第二学期期中测试卷
八 年 级 英 语

（考生注意：本卷满分120分，考试时间：120分钟 ）
I.单词辨音，找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（5分）
( )1.A.brush B.cut C.dust D.century
( )2.A.sofa B.brave C.bake D.shake
( )3. A. mouse B. round C.courage D.ground
( )4.A.neither B.northern C.think D.with
( )5 A.instead B.eat C. meat D. steal
II. 词汇。（10分）
A、根据所给汉语意思或首字母填空。（5分）
6. She didn’t like tea, so we went to a coffee shop_____ (代替).
7. The (勇敢的) man saved the little girl from the river.
8.Can you give me a ______(推) ？
9. N my dad nor my mom likes TV plays. They think they are boring.
10. Your hands are so d . Go to wash them before eating.
B、用所给词的正确形式填空. （5分）
11. Jenny needs 　　　a present for her teacher.  (buy)
12. If you exercise regularly and eat properly, you　　　healthy. （stay）
13.Everyone knows summer is ______ than autumn. (hot)
14.Lanzhou is a ______city. (north)
15. They decided 　　　 trees in spring next year.  (plant)
III.单项选择。 （20分）
( )16.Could you tell me ?
A. where do you live B. where you live
C. where you living D. where you lived
( )17. I______ such a wonderful film before.
A. don’t see B. won’t see C. have ever seen D. have never seen
( )18.Yesterday I _____ a gift, but I didn’t_____.
A. received; accept B.receive; accept
C.accepted; receive D. accept; received
( )19.Jim is not as ______ as his sister. But he works very hard.
A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverest D.the cleverest
( )20.Don't worry! We have _____ time to do the work.
A.many B.a lot C.plenty of D.little
( )21.My classmate was singing while I ____ the music.
A.played B. plays C. was playing D. to play
( )22.Mount Tai is so famous that ______ people visit it every day.
A.hundred of B.seven hundreds of C.hundreds of D. hundred
( )23.I don't want to go swimming. I am _____ cold water.
A.interested B.interested in C.scare D.scared of
( )24.There _____ a football game this evening.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.are going to
( )25.—Do you think it will be rainy tomorrow?
—______.We'll work on the farm tomorrow.
A.I hope not B.I think so C.No，it isn't D.I agree with you
( )26.We were ____ to hear the ____ story.
A. surprised; surprised B. surprising; surprising
C. surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising
( )27.Paris is one of 　　 cities in the world. I hope to visit it next year.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful
( )28.--Did you go to her birthday party yesterday evening? --No, I ____.
A.didn’t invite B.wasn’t invited C.isn’t invited D.haven’t invited
( )29.Many accidents happen because the drivers don't drive _____ enough.
A.care B.cares C.carefully D.careful
( )30.Don't forget ______ these trees.
A.water B.watering C.to water D.waters
( )31.We often ______ the computer _____ cloth.
A.cover; with B.use; to　 　C.are covered; with D.cover; in
( )32.Soccer is my favorite and I often play it _____ healthy.
A.to keep B.keeps C.keeping D.kept
( )33.—I don't know where to go this summer vacation.
—Why not _____ visiting Huanggang? There are many places of interest.
A.plan B.hope C.consider D.decide[来源:学,科
( )34.I always tell my students on the road because it’s really dangerous.
A.not to play B.to play not C.not playing D.not play
( )35.Did you find in the newspaper?
A. interesting anything B. anything interesting
C. interesting something D. something interesting
IV. 完形填空。（10分）
There are four seasons in a year. I think ____(36)is the best. When the weather ____(37)warm，birds begin to sing and flowers come out. It ____(38)that spring has come. The shining sun makes ____(39)grow better and the days begin to become ____(40)than the nights.
A famous Chinese saying “The whole year's work depends on a good start ____(41)．”tells us that spring is the beginning of a year. People should make their plans for ____(42)in spring.
Although(虽然)there is no good harvest(收获)and no white snow in spring, it ____(43)“green” to the world. Everything in spring is full of vitality(活力)．
Spring is ____(44) , so I like it very ____(45)．
( )36.A. spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter
( )37.A. are B.gets C.comes D.has
( )38.A. goes B.shows C. becomes D.speaks
( )39.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything
( )40.A.short B.shorter C.long D.longer
( )41.A.in spring B.in the morning C.in a day D.in the beginning
( )42.A.the month B.the night C.the year D.the week
( )43.A.can bring B.can take C.can't bring D.can't take
( )44.A.hot B.cold C.beautiful D.early
( )45.A.well B.better C.best D.much
V. 阅读理解。（40分）
A
Spring has come. Let’s welcome spring in our own way!
Take a walk — Leave your iPhone or iPad at home and have a walk outside. Enjoy the fresh air and flowers with your family.
Have a picnic — Invite your friends to the first picnic in this season. It’ll be pleasant.
Go to the zoo — Watch the baby animals at the zoo. Some new lives were born in spring.
Decorate the rooms — Clean and decorate your house and change some old things into new ones. A new look means a new beginning of the year.
Buy summer clothes — Spring is short, and it will get hot soon. So preparing some summer clothes is a good choice in spring.
( )46.The writer gives us some advice on 　　.
A.how to welcome spring B.what to play in spring
C.how to celebrate festivals in spring D.what to do in spring and summer
( )47.We can go for walks with our 　　 in spring.
A. iPhones B. family C. iPads D. pen pals
( )48.When spring comes, we can 　　. A new look means a new start.
A. buy some new clothes B. move to a new place
C. decorate the rooms D. get up early
( )49.How many pieces of advice does the writer give us?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.
( )50.Which of the following activities is NOT mentioned (提到)?
A. Having a picnic. B. Buying some summer clothes.
C. Watching baby animals. D. Taking many photos.
B
People have strange ideas about food. For example, a tomato is a kind of delicious vegetable. It has rich nutrition (营养) in it. But in the 18th century(世纪),Americans never ate tomatoes. They grew them in their gardens because tomato plants were pretty. But they thought the vegetable was poisonous (有毒的). They called tomatoes “poison apples”.
President（总统）Thomas Jefferson, however, knew that tomatoes were good to eat. He had been to Paris. In Paris, he began to love the taste of tomatoes. He grew many kinds of tomatoes in his garden. The President taught his cook how to make tomato soup. This pink soup was served(服务) at the President party.The guests (宾客) thought the soup tasted really good. But they never thought the President would serve his guests “poison apples”.Jefferson never told about the fact.
( )51.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Americans didn’t eat tomatoes until they began to plant them.
B.Americans didn’t eat tomatoes before 18th century.
C.Even now, Americans don’t eat tomatoes.
D.In the 18th century, Americans didn’t know tomatoes.
( )52.What did Americans call tomatoes in the 18th century?
A.Poison apples. B.Poison tomatoes. C.Pretty apples. D.Pretty tomatoes.
( )53.Jefferson learned that tomatoes were good to eat　　.
A.while he was in Paris B.when he was a little boy
C.because his parents told him so D.from books about vegetables
( )54.What did the guests think of the tomato soup?
A. Fresh. B. Poisonous. C. Good. D. Terrible.
( )55.The passage is about 　　.
A.the tomato’s history B.how to plant tomatoes
C.why Jefferson liked pomatoes D.how Americans began to eat tomatoes
C
What will the weather be like tomorrow? Some people say they can forecast (预测)the weather from animals.
Some of them look at seabirds. When they see seabirds fly high，they say it will be a nice day. When the weather is bad, the seabirds stay on the shore(岸)．They don't like to fly in strong winds and they sit in trees when rain is on the way.
Other people look at different animals on the farm. For example，chickens may make a lot of noise and run here and there when rain is on the way. Frogs(青蛙)can tell the weather，too. When rain is on the way，they stay in water and make a lot of noise too. But when it is a nice day，they will be quiet and jump out of the water.
( )56.When people see seabirds ____they think it is going to be a nice day.
A.sit in trees B.stay on the shore C.fly high D.fly to the trees
( )57.Chickens _____ when rain is on the way.
A.run around B.keep quiet C.know nothing D.sit in trees
( )58.When rain is on the way，frogs may _____.
A.eat a lot B.not make a lot of noise
C.go to the land D.not jump out of the water
( )59._____ will make a lot of noise if it rains.
A.Frogs and seabirds B.Chickens and seabirds
C.Frogs and chickens D.Chickens and cats
( )60.The passage wants to tell us that ______.
A.only animals can tell the weather
B.all animals like rain
C.we can know the weather from some animals
D.all animals can tell the weather
D任务型阅读
It will take about 8 weeks for a sunflower plant to grow and flower (开花) from a seed. Now let’s grow our own sun-flowers.
What you need: compost (肥料), sunflower seeds, a plant sprayer (喷雾器) and a large flowerpot (花盆).
Step 1 Put some damp (潮湿的) soil into the flowerpot. Then use your finger to make a hole in the soil for your sunflower seed.
Step 2 Drop a sunflower seed into the hole. (1)Cover it with a little soil. Finally spray some water on top.
Step 3 Put the flowerpot on a sunny window-sill (窗台). Spray the soil with water whenever it feels dry.
Step 4 Your plant should grow up through the soil after about 1 or 2 weeks. You can now start measuring (测量) how much it grows each week.
Step 5 The plant will flower in about 8 weeks.(2)
Step 6 When the sunflower heads start to turn brown, cut them off and you can enjoy your food.
61. 判断正(T)误(F)：
( )It takes a sunflower plant about two months to flower from a seed.
62. 将划线句子(1)翻译成汉语：
63. 简略回答: Where should we put the pot with a sunflower seed?

64. 将句子(2)划线部分提问：
65. 简略回答：When will the plant flower probably?
_______________________________________________
VI. 按要求完成句子。（20分）
A、句型转换。(10分）
66.The bottle was filled with water. (改为同义句)
The bottle was ______ ______ water.
67.My mother said to me, “Don’t go alone at night.” （改为简单句）
My mother told me go alone at night.
68.He has worked in this school for 20 years. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ has he worked in this school?
69.It is a cold day. （改为感叹句）
______ ______ cold day it is!
70.He has already finished his housework. (改为一般疑问句)
_____ he finished his housework ______?
B、根据汉语提示完成下面句子。（10分）
71. The temperature drops ______ ______ in winter.
冬天气温降到零度以下。
72. Li Ming walked slowly ______ ______ his bad legs.
李明因为腿脚不方便而行走缓慢。
73.Hangzhou is _____ ______the West Lake.
杭州以西湖闻名。
74.Olive branch is the _____ _____ peace.
橄榄枝是和平的象征。
75.The picture _____ me _____ my grandma.
这张照片使我想起了我的奶奶。
VII.补全对话。（5分）
A: Hello?
B: Hello! Is that Li Mei?
A: No, this is Li Mei’s mother.　　76　　
B: This is Zhang Ying, Li Mei’s classmate. May I speak to her, please?
A: 　　77　　 She is in her bedroom. Li Mei,
you are wanted on the phone.
C: I’m coming, Mom.
(Two minutes later)
C:　　78　　
A: Li Mei, this is Zhang Ying. Are your free tomorrow afternoon?
C: Yes. What’s up?
A: There will be an interesting film in the movie theatre. Would you like to go with me?
C:　　79　　 When and where shall we meet?
A: I’m not sure now. But I’ll send you an e-mail tomorrow morning. 　　80　　　　　　 I think it must be very interesting.
C: That’s a good idea. See you tomorrow.
A: See you!
A. Hold on, please. B. This is Li Mei speaking.
C. Who’s that? D. I haven’t sent any e-mails before.
E. Yes, I’d love to.
VIII．书面表达。（10分）
动物是人类的朋友，很多人都喜欢饲养小动物，它们不仅可以给我们带来快乐，还可以为我们做一些力所能及的事情。请根据提示以My Favourite Animal为题写一篇短文，和大家分享一下你和宠物之间有趣的故事吧！
提示: 1.What animals do you like? 2.What pets do you raise?
3. What’s the story about your pet?
要求: 1. 语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整；
2. 60词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。
My Favourite Animal
Do you love animals? Animals are our good friends.　___________________





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学 校： 班 级： 姓 名： 座 位 号：

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2021-2022学年度第二学期期中测试卷
八年级英语答题卡
（ 考生注意：本卷满分120分，考试时间：120分钟 ）
I.单词辨音，找出划线部分读音不同的一项。（5分）
1.________ 2._________ 3._________ 4.________ 5._________
II. 词汇。（10分）
A、根据所给汉语意思或首字母填空。（5分）
6.________ 7._________ 8._________ 9.________ 10._________
B、用所给词的正确形式填空。（5分）
11. ________12. ________ 13. ________ 14. ________ 15. ________
Ⅲ. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共20分）
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25










26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35











Ⅳ. 完形填空 （每空1分，共10分）
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45











Ⅴ. 阅读理解。(40分)
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55










56
57
58
59
60





61.___________________________________________________
62.___________________________________________________
63.___________________________________________________
64.___________________________________________________
65.___________________________________________________
VI. 按要求完成句子。（20分）
A、句型转换。(10分）
66. 67. 68.
69. 70.
B、根据汉语提示完成下面句子。（10分）
71. 72. 73.
74. 75.
VII.补全对话。（5分）
76.________ 77.________ 78.________ 79.________ 80.________
VIII．书面表达。（10分）
My Favourite Animal
Do you love animals? Animals are our good friends.










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