高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet课后复习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 3 The internet课后复习题，共22页。
1．The salesgirl pretended nt t hear me and went n chatting(闲谈) with a lady in blue．
2．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)With the purpse f raising sme mney fr the lcal charity(慈善机构), we invited several famus musicians and singers．
3．We are taking steps t prevent stream(小河，溪流) and air pllutin．
4．The shp will give a discunt f ten percent as lng as yu pay in cash(现金)．
5．Please cme and see me when it is_cnvenient(方便的) fr yu．
6．I’d appreciate it if yu culd update(更新) these files．
7．They set ff fr the destinatin t late; r they wuldn’t have been stuck(卡住，困于) in the strm．
8．Everyne present at the meeting is very inspired(鼓舞的) by his speech．
9．Traveling by train is safe ver a lng distance(距离)．
10．The mment he arrived hme, he gt dwn t dealing with the tugh(艰难的) prblem．
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 完成句子/一句多译
1．当这个男孩想到他所做的事情可以帮助那些有困难的人时，他受到了鼓舞。
The_by_became_inspired when he thught that what he was ding culd help thse in truble．
2．不管我们什么时候去他的书店，他总是热情地欢迎我们。
Whenever_we_g_t his bkstre, he always welcmes us warmly．
3．既然你的工作已经完成了，你最好休息一会儿。
Nw_that_yu_have_finished_yur_wrk,_yu’d better have a rest．
4．众所周知，均衡饮食对我们非常有益。
(1)As we all knw, having a balanced diet is_very_beneficial_t_us．
(2)As we all knw, having a balanced diet is_f_great_benefit t us．
5．我有一个重要的班会要参加，所以我不能陪你去书店了。
I have an imprtant class meeting t attend, s I can’t keep_yu_cmpany_t_the_bkstre．
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅲ) 课文语法填空
Much has been written abut the 1．wnders(wnder) f the Wrld Wide Web．There are cuntless articles 2．telling(tell) us hw the Internet has made ur lives mre cnvenient．We can nt nly get the mst 3．updated(update)infrmatin but als dwnlad sftware, dcuments, and images 4．whenever we need them．The Internet has made ur life mre cnvenient．
Jan Tchamani, an English teacher, was stuck at hme because f a serius illness．Hwever, she discvered that 5．surfing(surf) the Internet culd help her feel less lnely and bred．She jined an nline grup 6．where she culd talk abut her prblems and get supprt and advice frm thers．7．Inspired(inspire) by the peple she met nline, she decided t start an IT club t teach lder peple hw 8．t_use(use) cmputers and the Internet．Many peple have been helped by the club．What’s mre, Jan has started taking nline classes t learn mre abut hw t use the Internet t make sciety 9．_better(gd)．Her next gal is 10．t_start(start) a charity website t raise mney fr children in pr cuntries．
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅰ) 单句语法填空
1．Sme yung peple spend their free time using smartphnes fr chatting(chat)．
2．Only in this way can we enjy the pleasure and cnvenience(cnvenient) f the shared bikes．
3．It is such an interesting bk that I read it again and again．
4．Nw that yu are interested in Chinese culture, I suggest yu apply fr Peking University, where yu can have access t the best Chinese culture．
5．There are many students standing(stand) in a line t welcme the ld sldier．
6．An English­speaking cntest can imprve the students’ ability t_speak(speak) English．
7．We ften walk t the beach, which is within walking distance(distant) f my huse．
8．In my view, high schl students shuld have a balanced diet and eat mre fruit and vegetables instead f junk fd, which can be beneficial(benefit) t their health．
9．While she was in hspital, I always g there t_keep(keep) her cmpany．
10．In my pinin, it is very imprtant t_bridge_(bridge) the digital divide and make sure everyne has access t the Internet．
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅱ) 阅读理解
A
When Tiffany was 16 years ld, her mther, a cigarette smker, died f lung cancer．“Watching her suffer and cugh was terrible，” she says．“I felt alne and scared, and I felt it culd have been prevented．”
Hwever, Tiffany started smking in her late teens．She says, “In my cllege, a lt f students were smking, and I wanted t fit in．” Thrughut the years, she tried t quit, but it wasn’t until her daughter was 16 years ld that she thught f her mther’s death and tried hard t quit．
In the prcess f quitting, she set a date t quit smking and reached ut t family and friends fr supprt．Tiffany als changed her mrning habit．Instead f getting up an hur early t drink cffee and smke, she enjyed an extra hur f sleep．She threw all the cigarettes in her hme and car．Every time she went ut, she wuld carry a picture f her mther, especially during lng rad trips, t remind her f everything her mther went thrugh and her death frm lung cancer．Fr a while, Tiffany avided scial events where she might be encuraged t smke．She drank a lt f water and started exercising mre ften．She quickly realized that withut cigarettes, she was mre energetic．
Hwever, smetimes she still wanted a cigarette．Luckily, her family and friends were there fr her．But her biggest mtivatin(动力) was her daughter．“She was s happy and s prud f me when I quit，” says Tiffany．“I lve her s much, and watching her grw up and thinking hw successful she culd be make me excited．I can’t bear the thught f missing ut n any f the imprtant ccasins in her life．I quit because I want t be arund fr her！”
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Tiffany吸烟的原因以及后来她为了女儿戒烟的经过。
1．What did Tiffany mst prbably think caused her mther’s death？
A．Her heavy cigarette smking．
B．The lneliness and scare in her heart．
C．Her extremely high pressure frm wrk．
D．N prper treatment fr a serius cugh．
A 解析：推理判断题。根据第一段可推断，Tiffany认为她妈妈的死是吸烟造成的。
2．In rder t quit smking, Tiffany ever tried t________．
A．take mre lng rad trips
B．sleep early and get up late
C．draw pictures f her mther
D．keep away frm smking envirnment
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段的Fr a while, Tiffany avided scial events where she might be encuraged t smke．可知，为了戒烟，她一度避免去那些可能会使她吸烟的场合。
3．Which f the fllwing played a key rle in encuraging Tiffany t quit smking?
A．Mtivatin cming frm her clleagues．
B．Thinking f her daughter’s future．
C．Supprt frm her family and friends．
D．Learning mre abut the dangers f smking．
B 解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中引用的Tiffany的话可知，女儿的未来是她戒烟的动力，她不想错过女儿一生中任何重要的场合。
4．What is the passage mainly abut?
A．Why smking is dangerus．
B．Hw the authr stpped smking．
C．Why and hw Tiffany quit smking．
D．Hw Tiffany was encuraged t quit smking．
C 解析：主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了Tiffany为什么决定戒烟以及如何戒烟。
B
The idea behind Facebk is t make us feel cnnected all the time．But in my research, I’ve fund that the truth is quite different．
Technlgy, it turns ut, has made being alne seem like a prblem that needs slving．When yung peple are alne, even fr a minute r tw, they feel the need t cnnect, t get n Facebk r sme ther scial netwrks and chat．But in cnnecting, they ften end up feeling mre islated．Why？Because by being in cnstant(不断的)cnnectin, they lse the ability t feel satisfied with their wn cmpany(独处)．
Facebk can help us keep in tuch with ur friends, but we t ften use it instead f spending face­t­face time with them．And since we feel the need t keep up with them nline, we dn’t have mments f lneliness where we can cllect ur thughts and learn hw t be cmfrtable being alne．
—Sherry Turkle, Prfessr
Facebk cnnects mre f us t mre f ur friends and family in mre places than we have ever been cnnected befre．Yes, Facebk is a huge time sink—maybe the biggest ever．Many peple pst useless stuff．And seeing t much f yur friends’ lives can make yu jealus(嫉妒的), but it wn’t make yu lnely．
Jane, a frmer student f mine, wh is back in New Yrk after living abrad fr ten years, tld me that Facebk helps her a lt．The first time she mved back t New Yrk frm abrad, she felt discnnected frm her family and friends．Nw，because f lts f phts and infrmatin updates(更新), she knws what is happening with her friends all the time．
In fact, if yu are lnely in real life, yu will be lnely nline as well．
—Sree Sreenivasan, Chief Digital Officer
【解题导语】 本文是一篇议论文。文章探讨了社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独。
5．The underlined wrd “islated” in Paragraph 2 means“________”．
A．free B．selfish
C．carelessD．lnely
D 解析： 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的made being alne seem like a prblem．．．When yung peple are alne可知，islated此处指“孤独的”，故选D项。
6．Accrding t Sherry Turkle, we shuld________．
A．feel satisfied with ur life
B．avid using scial netwrks
C．keep in tuch with ur friends
D．enjy mments f lneliness
D 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中的we dn’t have mments f lneliness where we can cllect ur thughts and learn hw t be cmfrtable being alne可知，Sherry Turkle认为我们应该学会享受孤独。
7．What’s Jane’s attitude twards Facebk?
A．Hpeful．B．Dubtful．
C．Thankful．D．Regretful．
C 解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Jane描述她从Facebk里了解朋友们的生活以及Facebk helps her a lt可知，Jane对Facebk应该是充满感激之情。
8．The purpse f the text is t________．
A．educateB．discuss
C．persuadeD．intrduce
B 解析：写作意图题。从本文贯穿始终的alne和lnely以及两位人士对社交网络Facebk的不同观点可知，本文对社交网络是否使人们变得越来越孤独进行了探讨。
eq \a\vs4\al(Ⅲ) 七选五
Five Tips fr Dealing with Yur Bss!
D yu have the best bss in the wrld? Or the wrst? Either way, yu need t knw hw t deal with him/her if yu want t be happy and successful at wrk．Here are ur tp tips．
Ask
There’s a saying in English，“If yu dn’t ask, the answer will always be n．” D yu want a raise r a hliday? 1．________ Yes, smetimes it’s scary(令人害怕的), but it’ll be easier if yu plan what yu’re ging t say first．
2．________
Wrk can be stressful(有压力的)．But always remember t keep yur cl when dealing with yur bss．If yu stay calm, yu’ll earn their respect(尊重)．If yu’re unhappy abut smething, wait until yu’ve calmed dwn befre speaking t him r her．
Get it in writing
If yur bss prmises yu smething (like a raise r a hliday), ask fr it in writing．That way yu’ll have a paper trail．3．________
Understand yur bss
Every bss has a different management style．Is yurs a micr­manager r are they hands­ff? Are they rganised r disrganised? 4．________ Understand their style s yu can decide hw t wrk with them．
Get alng well with yur bss
Yu see yur bss a lt．Almst as much as yu see yur family! S try t stay n gd terms with him r her．5．________
A．D what yu say yu’ll d
B．Learn t cntrl yur feelings
C．Are they gd r bad cmmunicatrs?
D．Yu wn’t get it if yu dn’t ask yur bss．
E．Yu shuld tell yur bss when yu’ve made a mistake．
F．If they suddenly “frget” what they said, yu may take it ut．
G．If the relatinship breaks dwn, yur jb will be even mre stressful．
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何和老板处好关系提出了一些建议。
1．D 解析：由该段小标题Ask和该空前的D yu want a raise r a hliday？可知，如果你想要涨工资或是休假的话就得敢问老板，故选D项。
2．B 解析：由该段中的keep yur cl和stay calm可知，作者建议要学会控制自己的情绪，故选B项。
3．F 解析：由该空前的内容可知，如果老板向你承诺了什么的话，应该让他写下来。万一日后他“忘了”，你就可以拿出来，故选F项。
4．C 解析：由该空前的management style和那两个问题可知，这里是说不同类型的老板，故选C项。
5．G 解析：由该段小标题Get alng well with yur bss可知，如果你和老板之间的关系不好了，那么你的工作就不好干了，故选G项。