陕西省西安市蓝田县2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月份月考英语试卷
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这是一份陕西省西安市蓝田县2023-2024学年八年级上学期10月份月考英语试卷,共31页。试卷主要包含了A.Saying bye.,A.By bike.,A.Every day.,A.Bring.,A.A hat.,A.Mney.,A.In Australia.,A.His friend.等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市蓝田县八年级(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)
Ⅰ.听选答案 第一节:听下面10 短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.(1分)A.Saying bye.
B.Saying thanks.
C.Saying sorry.
2.(1分)A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
3.(1分)A.Every day.
B.Every Monday.
C.Every Sunday.
4.(1分)A.Boring.
B.Excellent.
C.Unusual.
5.(1分)A.A hat.
B.A coat.
C.A guitar.
6.(1分)A.Money.
B.Clothes.
C.Books.
7.(1分)A.Cold and rainy.
B.Warm and sunny.
C.Cold and windy.
8.(1分)A.In Australia.
B.In America.
C.In China.
9.(1分)A.His friend.
B.His parents.
C.His brother.
10.(1分)A.15 yuan.
B.12 yuan.
C.10 yuan.
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从题目中所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案,每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)
11.(4分)(1)What can they use the machine to do?
A.To make dumplings.
B.To cut watermelons.
C.To wash vegetables.
(2)Where did the girl buy the machine?
A.In Shenzhen.
B.In Shantou.
C.In Suzhou.
12.(6分)(1)What did the boy lose?
A.His cup.
B.His computer.
C.His bag.
(2)Where did he lose it?
A.In the library.
B.In the park.
C.At the bank.
(3)What's the boy's telephone number?
A.5255﹣3366.
B.6822﹣3386.
C.6822﹣3385.
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5 小题, 计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。)
13.(10分)(1)Tina paid dollars for her new book.
(2)The writer showed great in writing this book.
(3)Tina spent about two reading the book.
(4)Tina thinks the book is really .
(5)Tina likes Harry Potter because she thinks he is a .
Ⅲ.完形填空 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(计10分)
14.(10分)Books have great power.They make people stronger.However,many children (1) a chance(机会) to read.
Maria Keller is (2) girl from Minneapolis,Minnesota.At the age of 8,Maria noticed that (3) classmates didn't read as much as she did.Because they couldn't get books easily and books(4) expensive for them.So she would like (5) something for them.
Maria started to send books to children in need (6) the help of her mother.At the beginning,Maria set a goal of collecting and sending 1,000,000 (7) in 10 years.It didn't take (8) time to reach that goal.In the past few years,she has collected over 2,400,000 books.
She said, "(9) I keep doing my work,I learn that many kids have no books.Although(虽然)I reached the goal,I won't give up." Then not long ago she (10) to send books to kids in every state in the US,and even every country in the world.And she hopes most people will do something to help the children.
(1)A.not have
B.don't have
C.not like
D.don't like
(2)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(3)A.she
B.hers
C.her
D.herself
(4)A.be
B.is
C.am
D.were
(5)A.copy
B.to copy
C.to do
D.do
(6)A.with
B.in
C.at
D.to
(7)A.book
B.books
C.pen
D.pens
(8)A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little
(9)A.But
B.Or
C.When
D.If
(10)A.will decide
B.decide
C.decided
D.is deciding
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解文章大意,从所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10 小题,计10分)
15.(10分)I'm Ksusha from Ukraine.I'm 10 years old.In the morning,my clock rings at 7:00.So I get up and go to the bathroom to (1) my face.Then I have (2) with my mum and dad.After that,my mum or dad drives me to school.My school (3) at 8 o'clock.We usually have 6 lessons a day.But on Fridays we have 5 lessons and on Wednesdays we have 7 lessons.My favourite (4) is P.E.There is a big(5) in front of my school and we often have our P.E.there.I also like maths.The numbers are so difficult but (6) .I have lunch at 12:00 in the dining room.The food is (7) .I like it.We always have a (8) after every lesson.I usually finish school at 3:00 p.m.,so I go back home at half past three.I have dinner at 6:30 p.m.in the (9) .After dinner I do my homework.I have so much homework.I don't (10) time to watch TV.I go to bed at 9:30.
(1)A.watch
B.wash
C.carry
D.pick
(2)A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.picnic
D.problem
(3)A.finishes
B.goes
C.talks
D.starts
(4)A.story
B.subject
C.book
D.ticket
(5)A.building
B.library
C.playground
D.furniture
(6)A.fresh
B.helpful
C.slow
D.expensive
(7)A.important
B.boring
C.nice
D.bad
(8)A.work
B.experiment
C.rule
D.break
(9)A.evening
B.morning
C.past
D.future
(10)A.realize
B.invent
C.check
D.have
Ⅳ.阅读理解 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题,计15分)
16.(4.5分)
New Town Children's Clothes Shop SALE
Opening hours:
8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. (Monday—Saturday)
8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.(Sunday)
Age group:Summer clothes for kids from 6 to 12 years old
Colors:blue,black,red for boys;red,pink,orange for girls
Discount(折扣):5% for shoppers with membership cards (会员卡)
Price: ¥10 every child (Children under 8 are free)
Address:No.115,Newtown Street,New Town
You can get here easily by No.806 Bus,No.203 Bus,and No.45 Bus.
(1)Who can Mrs King buy summer clothes for in the shop?
A.Her 3﹣year﹣old son.
B.Her 10﹣year﹣old daughter.
C.Her 20﹣year﹣old sister.
D.Her 36﹣year﹣old husband.
(2)Which bus can't people take to get to Newtown Children's Clothes Shop?
A.No.115 Bus.
B.No.806 Bus.
C.No.203 Bus.
D.No.45 Bus.
(3)Where is the passage probably(可能) from?
A.A story book.
B.A music book.
C.A newspaper.
D.A science magazine.
17.(4.5分)Everyone always has his favorite color.What is your favorite color?Do you like red,blue or green?If you like red,you must be an active(活泼的) person.If you like blue,you are probably a shy and quiet person.And if you like green,you might be a person with a lot of energy.
In fact,color can largely affect (影响) our feelings.A red coat will bring you with warmth and cheer to the cold winter day and make you happy and active.And a green skirt in summer will make you look cool and full of energy.However,a black or grey(灰色的) coat will make you look depressing(令人压抑的).
It is true that light and bright colors can make people not only happier but also more active.
So when you are sad,you can try to wear some light﹣colored clothes and then I believe that you may feel much better!
(1)What color may an active person like?
A.White.
B.Red.
C.Grey.
D.Black.
(2)Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Red coats can make you feel warm in winter.
B.A shy and quiet person may like blue.
C.Green makes people full of energy.
D.Blue always means depressing.
(3)What kinds of colors will make people happier and more active?
A.Light and bright colors.
B.Dark colors.
C.Cold colors.
D.Grey colors.
18.(6分)People believe that some numbers can bring them good luck,so they like lucky numbers.In China, "8" is people's favorite number,because it sounds like "fa"in Chinese.It means"becoming rich".So people like choosing(挑选) numbers for their car numbers or phone numbers.And the car numbers or phone numbers with lucky numbers are more expensive than those without lucky numbers.The opening ceremony of 29th Olympics began at 8:00 p.m.on August 8,2008 in Beijing.It was all about the number 8.While the number "4" means "death".So people try to avoid "4" in their car numbers and telephone numbers.
However,many people don't believe lucky numbers.They think a number may have different meanings in different places.In fact,there is no such relationship (联系) between the numbers and luck.Numbers can make our life more convenient and easy to understand.But numbers can't give us good luck,we shouldn't depend on (依靠) them completely.Some people may say that the lucky numbers really can bring good luck.But,at least,nothing can prove that.
(1)What does the underlined word "avoid" mean in Chinese?
A.避免
B.争取
C.想念
D.选择
(2)What's the function(功能) of numbers in fact?
A.Making us more friendly.
B.Showing good luck.
C.Making our life convenient.
D.Helping people do something good.
(3)What does the writer think of lucky numbers?
A.He likes lucky numbers best.
B.He is good at choosing numbers.
C.He thinks good telephone numbers make him lucky.
D.He thinks we shouldn't depend on lucky numbers completely.
(4)What's the best title(标题) of this passage?
A.The Numbers
B.The Good Numbers
C.The Telephone Numbers
D.The Car Numbers
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白选项的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题,计5分)
19.(5分)Do you like dancing with music? (1) .Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
(2) .But their dancing is different.The"dances" of animals send information to other animals.But when people dance,they express(表达) feelings about life and love.
Dances are really good for you in many ways.(3) .It makes your heart work healthily.
It also makes you use your arms and your legs.If you go dancing often,you can keep healthy.Second,you may feel tired after dancing,but you'll also feel happy.Because it gives you a chance to feel better about yourself.If you are sad or worried about something, (4) .
And finally,dancing is a social activity(社交活动). (5) .So they can give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
A.Scientists say that animals dance too
B.Some dances are for groups
C.Here is my advice for being a good dancer
D.dancing make those feelings disappear(消失)
E.First,dancing is good for your health
F.It's a natural thing to do
G.Learning dances is very difficult for us
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
20.(2分)昨天她把笔记本落在了家里。
She left her at home yesterday.
21.(2分)在我们的日常生活中节能是很明智的。
It is to save energy in our daily life.
22.(2分)突然我理解了这篇文章。
I understand the passage.
23.(2分)人们相信他们会弄清这场事故的真相。
People believe that they will the fact of this accident.
24.(2分)李明在这次考试中取得了一等奖。
Li Ming got the first in this exam.
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(计10分)
25.(10分)
three ,dog ,cheerful,realize,home,help,however,they,problem,should
Jimmy is a middle school student.He loves animals and adopted (收养) three homeless baby (1) two months ago.He takes good care of them,and the dogs become healthy and fat.Jimmy loves (2) very much.(3) ,now he feels worried.He meets some (4) .First,now he (5) that he has no enough money to buy food for dogs.Second,the dogs are too big and there are no enough room for them. (6) ,the dogs become too noisy.So his mother doesn't like them.She even doesn't allow them to stay at (7) at all.
Some of Jimmy's friends are trying to make him (8) .Their advice includes that Jimmy (9) put up dogs' photos in the street to find their owners.And he should ask the TV station for (10) .Do you have any good ideas to help him?
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共5 小题,计10分)
26.(10分)1.Ladies and Gentlemen,welcome to the national Art Museum of China.
It is the largest art museum in China.It has a long history of over 50 years.The whole museum's are is more than 30 thousand square meters.There are 20 exhibition halls(展厅).There are more than 100,000 works of art.So,if you are interested in art,this is the right place for you!
2.Attention please!I'd like to tell you the rules of the school reading room.
The reading room opens between 5:00 p.m.and 6:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday.On Saturdays,opens at 8:00 a.m.and closes at 11:30 a.m.It's closed all day long on Sundays.Please do not talk loudly in the reading room.And you mustn't use your mobile phones.Finally,don't take books out of the reading room.I hope you can obey these rules and enjoy reading in the school reading room.
(1)How old is the national Art Museum of China?
It is .
(2)How many exhibition halls are there in the museum?
There are exhibition halls.
(3)When does the school reading room open and close on Saturdays?
It opens at and closes at .
(4)What can't we take out of the reading room?
We can't take out of the reading room.
(5)Which word in the passage means "遵守"?
It is " ".
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5 小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)A:Hello!Can I speak to Linda?
B:Hello!(1) Is Mary speaking there?
A:Yes,this is Mary speaking.Do you know that Sally is ill in hospital?
B:Really?(2)
A:I heard that she hurt her leg when she went downstairs last night.
B:(3) Let's go to see her together.
A:OK.I agree with you.
B:(4)
A:She is in No.1 People's Hospital.
B:(5)
A:Let's meet at 3:30 this afternoon at the hospital gate.
B:OK.See you then.
A:See you.
Ⅳ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
28.(15分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Peter下个月要来中国旅游,请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文,向他介绍一下你的家乡西安。
Where
In Shaanxi Province
History
More than 6,000 years
Places of interest (名胜古迹)
The Terracotta Army(兵马俑):Bell Tower(钟楼) …
Food
Chinese hamburger,rice,noodles,…
…
…
要求:(1)参考表格提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于60词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear that you'll visit China next month._____________________________
2023-2024学年陕西省西安市蓝田县八年级(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)
(参考答案)
Ⅰ.听选答案 第一节:听下面10 短对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。(共10小题,计10分)
1.(1分)A.Saying bye.
B.Saying thanks.
C.Saying sorry.
【解答】B 1.W:Thank you for giving me the advice.
M:You're welcome.
Q:What is the girl doing?
2.(1分)A.By bike.
B.On foot.
C.By car.
【解答】B 2.W:How will we go to the park this afternoon?
M:Let's walk there.
Q:How will they go to the park?
3.(1分)A.Every day.
B.Every Monday.
C.Every Sunday.
【解答】C 3.W:How often do you use your computer,Wang Tao?
M:I use it every Sunday.
Q:How often does Wang Tao use his computer?
4.(1分)A.Boring.
B.Excellent.
C.Unusual.
【解答】A 4.W:What do you think of the movie last night?
M:It's too boring.
Q:How does the boy like the movie last night?
5.(1分)A.A hat.
B.A coat.
C.A guitar.
【解答】C 5.W:Tomorrow is Father's Day.What are you going to buy for your father?
M:I'm going to buy a guitar for him.
Q:What will the boy buy for his father?
6.(1分)A.Money.
B.Clothes.
C.Books.
【解答】C 6.W:What do you always do to help poor children?
M:I always provide them with clothes.
Q:What does the boy always provide poor children with?
7.(1分)A.Cold and rainy.
B.Warm and sunny.
C.Cold and windy.
【解答】B 7.W:It was really cold yesterday.
M:Yes.And it kept raining all day long.
Q:What was the weather like yesterday?
8.(1分)A.In Australia.
B.In America.
C.In China.
【解答】A 8.W:Li Chen,will you work in Australia in the future?
M:No,I will work in China.
Q:Where does Li Chen plan to work in the future?
9.(1分)A.His friend.
B.His parents.
C.His brother.
【解答】B 9.W:Did you go to Changsha with your friend last summer holiday,Andy?
M:No,I went there with my parents.We had fun there.
Q:Who did Andy go to Changsha with?
10.(1分)A.15 yuan.
B.12 yuan.
C.10 yuan.
【解答】C 10.W:How much is the pencil with a smiling face on the top?
M:4 yuan,but if you buy three,they will only cost you 10 yuan.
Q:How much will the girl pay if she buys three pencils?
第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容,从题目中所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案,每段对话读两遍。(共2小题,计10分)
11.(4分)(1)What can they use the machine to do?
A.To make dumplings.
B.To cut watermelons.
C.To wash vegetables.
(2)Where did the girl buy the machine?
A.In Shenzhen.
B.In Shantou.
C.In Suzhou.
【解答】BC W:Look!I got a new machine.We can use it to cut watermelons.
M:Where did you buy it?
W:I bought it in Suzhou.
M:Well,I think it's so wonderful.
12.(6分)(1)What did the boy lose?
A.His cup.
B.His computer.
C.His bag.
(2)Where did he lose it?
A.In the library.
B.In the park.
C.At the bank.
(3)What's the boy's telephone number?
A.5255﹣3366.
B.6822﹣3386.
C.6822﹣3385.
【解答】CAB W:Hello!Lost and Found Office.Can I help you?
M:Yes.I lost my bag just now.It's black.
W:Where did you lose it?
M:I think I lost it in the library.
W:May I have your telephone number?If someone finds it,we will phone you.
M:OK,it's 6822﹣3386.Thank you!
Ⅱ.听填信息(共5 小题, 计10分)本题你将听到一段独白,读两遍。请根据独白内容,用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。)
13.(10分)(1)Tina paid dollars for her new book.
(2)The writer showed great in writing this book.
(3)Tina spent about two reading the book.
(4)Tina thinks the book is really .
(5)Tina likes Harry Potter because she thinks he is a .
【解答】16.8/eight 17.intelligence 18.weeks 19.interesting 20.smart boy
Hi,I'm Tina.I'm crazy about Harry Potter these days.
Last month,I bought a new book called Harry Potter.And it cost me 8 dollars.The writer showed great intelligence in writing this book.It took me about two weeks to finish reading the book.I think the book is really interesting.The book tells us a story about Harry Potter how to fight with the bad man.
I like Harry Potter in this book very much because he is such a smart boy.
Ⅲ.完形填空 第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(计10分)
14.(10分)Books have great power.They make people stronger.However,many children (1) B a chance(机会) to read.
Maria Keller is (2) A girl from Minneapolis,Minnesota.At the age of 8,Maria noticed that (3) C classmates didn't read as much as she did.Because they couldn't get books easily and books(4) D expensive for them.So she would like (5) C something for them.
Maria started to send books to children in need (6) A the help of her mother.At the beginning,Maria set a goal of collecting and sending 1,000,000 (7) B in 10 years.It didn't take (8) A time to reach that goal.In the past few years,she has collected over 2,400,000 books.
She said, "(9) C I keep doing my work,I learn that many kids have no books.Although(虽然)I reached the goal,I won't give up." Then not long ago she (10) C to send books to kids in every state in the US,and even every country in the world.And she hopes most people will do something to help the children.
(1)A.not have
B.don't have
C.not like
D.don't like
(2)A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
(3)A.she
B.hers
C.her
D.herself
(4)A.be
B.is
C.am
D.were
(5)A.copy
B.to copy
C.to do
D.do
(6)A.with
B.in
C.at
D.to
(7)A.book
B.books
C.pen
D.pens
(8)A.much
B.many
C.few
D.little
(9)A.But
B.Or
C.When
D.If
(10)A.will decide
B.decide
C.decided
D.is deciding
【分析】文章主要讲述Maria帮助贫困儿童读书的故事。
【解答】(1)考查动词否定式。句意:然而,许多孩子没有机会阅读。A.没有;B.没有;C.不喜欢;D.不喜欢。have a chance"有机会",have"有",实义动词,其否定式要加助动词,主语是children,为复数,所以要加don't或do not,空前无do,所以应填don't have。故选B。
(2)考查冠词。句意:Maria Keller是一个来自明尼苏达州明尼阿波利斯的女孩。A.不定冠词,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;B.不定冠词,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;C.特指;D.零冠词。根据句意可知,此处表示泛指,且girl是以辅音音素开头的,所以应填不定冠词a。故选A。
(3)考查代词。句意:8岁时,Maria注意到她的同学没有她读得多。A.她,人称代词主格;B.她的,名词性物主代词;C.她的,形容词性物主代词;D.她自己,反身代词。根据空后的名词classmates可知,应填形容词性物主代词。故选C。
(4)考查be动词。句意:因为他们不容易得到书,而且书对他们来说很贵。A.是,动词原形;B.是,第三人称单数;C.是,第一人称单数;D.是,复数,are的过去式。根据couldn't 可知,该句为一般过去时,主语是books"书",为复数,所以应用were。故选D。
(5)考查不定式。句意:所以她想为他们做点什么。A.复制,动词原形;B.复制,不定式;C.做,不定式;D.做,动词原形。根据句意可知,是想为他们做点什么,would like to do sth."想要做某事 ",固定短语,所以此处填to do。故选C。
(6)考查介词。句意:在母亲的帮助下,Maria开始给有需要的孩子送书。A.用;B.在......里;C.在......时刻;D.到。with the help of"在…...的帮助下",固定短语。故选A。
(7)考查名词。句意:一开始,Maria设定了一个目标,要在10年内收集和送100万本书。A.书,单数;B.书,复数;C.钢笔,单数;D.钢笔,复数。根据Maria started to send books to children in need with the help of her mother.(在母亲的帮助下,Maria开始给有需要的孩子送书。)可知,此处指"书",结合1,000,000可知,此处填名词复数形式。故选B。
(8)考查形容词。句意:没花多少时间就达到了那个目标。A.许多,修饰不可数名词;B.许多,修饰可数名词复数;C.很少,修饰可数名词复数;D.很少,修饰不可数名词。根据In the past few years,she has collected over 2,400,000 books.(在过去的几年里,她已经收集了超过240万本书。)可知,是没花多少时间就达到了那个目标。time"时间",不可数名词,所以应用much修饰。故选A。
(9)考查连词。句意:当我继续工作时,我发现许多孩子没有书。A.但是;B.或者;C.当......的时候;D.如果。根据句意可知,此处为时间状语从句,所以用when引导,句首首字母大写。故选C。
(10)考查动词过去式。句意:不久前,她决定给美国每个州,甚至世界上每个国家的孩子送去书籍。A.决定,一般将来时;B.决定,动词原形;C.决定,动词过去式;D.决定,现在进行时。根据not long ago(不久前)可知,该句为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式decided。故选C。
第二节:阅读下面短文,理解文章大意,从所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。(共10 小题,计10分)
15.(10分)I'm Ksusha from Ukraine.I'm 10 years old.In the morning,my clock rings at 7:00.So I get up and go to the bathroom to (1) B my face.Then I have (2) A with my mum and dad.After that,my mum or dad drives me to school.My school (3) D at 8 o'clock.We usually have 6 lessons a day.But on Fridays we have 5 lessons and on Wednesdays we have 7 lessons.My favourite (4) B is P.E.There is a big(5) C in front of my school and we often have our P.E.there.I also like maths.The numbers are so difficult but (6) B .I have lunch at 12:00 in the dining room.The food is (7) C .I like it.We always have a (8) D after every lesson.I usually finish school at 3:00 p.m.,so I go back home at half past three.I have dinner at 6:30 p.m.in the (9) A .After dinner I do my homework.I have so much homework.I don't (10) D time to watch TV.I go to bed at 9:30.
(1)A.watch
B.wash
C.carry
D.pick
(2)A.breakfast
B.lunch
C.picnic
D.problem
(3)A.finishes
B.goes
C.talks
D.starts
(4)A.story
B.subject
C.book
D.ticket
(5)A.building
B.library
C.playground
D.furniture
(6)A.fresh
B.helpful
C.slow
D.expensive
(7)A.important
B.boring
C.nice
D.bad
(8)A.work
B.experiment
C.rule
D.break
(9)A.evening
B.morning
C.past
D.future
(10)A.realize
B.invent
C.check
D.have
【分析】本文主要介绍了Ksusha一天的学校生活的情况。
【解答】(1)考查动词。句意:所以我起床去洗手间洗脸。watch观看;wash洗;carry拿;pick挑选。根据get up(起床)结合face(脸)可知,应该是要洗脸。故选B。
(2)考查名词。句意:然后我和爸爸妈妈一起吃早餐。breakfast早餐;lunch午饭;picnic野餐;problem问题。根据前文In the morning,(在早上,)可知,早上起来吃的是早餐。故选A。
(3)考查动词。句意:我的学校8点开始上课。finishes完成;goes去;talks谈论;starts开始。根据at 8 o'clock(在八点)可知,8点钟开始上课。故选D。
(4)考查名词。句意:我最喜欢的科目是体育。story故事;subject科目;book书;ticket票。根据P.E(体育)可知,是最喜欢的科目是体育。故选B。
(5)考查名词。句意:我们学校前面有一个大操场,我们经常在那里上体育课。building建筑物;library图书馆;playground操场;furniture家具。根据we often have our P.E.there.(我们经常在那里上体育课。)可知,能够上体育课的地方应该是操场。故选C。
(6)考查形容词。句意:这些数字很难,但很有帮助。fresh新鲜的;helpful有帮助的;slow慢的;expensive昂贵的。根据I also like maths.(我也喜欢数学。)结合空格前but可知,数字虽然很难但是很有帮助。故选B。
(7)考查形容词。句意:食物是美味的。important重要的;boring无聊的;nice好的;bad坏的。根据I like it.(我喜欢它。)可知,食物是美味的,所以自己才会喜欢。故选C。
(8)考查名词。句意:每节课后我们都有一次休息。work工作;experiment实验;rule规则;break休息。根据句意可知,每节课之间都有课间休息时间,因此选break,have a break意为"休息一下"。故选D。
(9)考查名词。句意:我晚上6:30吃晚饭。evening晚上;morning早上;past过去;future未来。根据I have dinner at 6:30 p.m.(我6:30吃晚饭)可知,是晚上吃晚饭。故选A。
(10)考查动词。句意:我没有时间看电视。realize意识到;invent发明;check检查;have有。根据I have so much homework.(我有如此多的家庭作业。)可知,是没有时间看电视。故选D。
Ⅳ.阅读理解 第一节:阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料,从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10 小题,计15分)
16.(4.5分)
New Town Children's Clothes Shop SALE
Opening hours:
8:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. (Monday—Saturday)
8:00 a.m.—10:00 p.m.(Sunday)
Age group:Summer clothes for kids from 6 to 12 years old
Colors:blue,black,red for boys;red,pink,orange for girls
Discount(折扣):5% for shoppers with membership cards (会员卡)
Price: ¥10 every child (Children under 8 are free)
Address:No.115,Newtown Street,New Town
You can get here easily by No.806 Bus,No.203 Bus,and No.45 Bus.
(1)Who can Mrs King buy summer clothes for in the shop? B
A.Her 3﹣year﹣old son.
B.Her 10﹣year﹣old daughter.
C.Her 20﹣year﹣old sister.
D.Her 36﹣year﹣old husband.
(2)Which bus can't people take to get to Newtown Children's Clothes Shop? A
A.No.115 Bus.
B.No.806 Bus.
C.No.203 Bus.
D.No.45 Bus.
(3)Where is the passage probably(可能) from? C
A.A story book.
B.A music book.
C.A newspaper.
D.A science magazine.
【分析】本文主要介绍了新城童装店的相关信息。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据Age group中Summer clothes for kids from 6 to 12 years old(适合6﹣12岁儿童的夏装)可知金夫人在商店里能为她10岁的女儿买夏装,故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据最后一段You can get here easily by No.806 Bus,No.203 Bus,and No.45 Bus.(乘806路、203路和45路公共汽车可以很容易地到达这里。)可知不能乘坐115路公交车,故选A。
(3)推理判断题。根据文章开头New Town Children's Clothes Shop SALE(新城童装店大减价)可知本文主要介绍了新城童装店的相关信息,所以本文可能出自报纸,故选C。
17.(4.5分)Everyone always has his favorite color.What is your favorite color?Do you like red,blue or green?If you like red,you must be an active(活泼的) person.If you like blue,you are probably a shy and quiet person.And if you like green,you might be a person with a lot of energy.
In fact,color can largely affect (影响) our feelings.A red coat will bring you with warmth and cheer to the cold winter day and make you happy and active.And a green skirt in summer will make you look cool and full of energy.However,a black or grey(灰色的) coat will make you look depressing(令人压抑的).
It is true that light and bright colors can make people not only happier but also more active.
So when you are sad,you can try to wear some light﹣colored clothes and then I believe that you may feel much better!
(1)What color may an active person like? B
A.White.
B.Red.
C.Grey.
D.Black.
(2)Which of the following is NOT true? D
A.Red coats can make you feel warm in winter.
B.A shy and quiet person may like blue.
C.Green makes people full of energy.
D.Blue always means depressing.
(3)What kinds of colors will make people happier and more active? A
A.Light and bright colors.
B.Dark colors.
C.Cold colors.
D.Grey colors.
【分析】材料介绍了颜色与人之间的联系,以及对人们的影响。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段If you like red,you must be an active(活泼的) person.(如果你喜欢红色,你一定是一个活跃的人。)可知活跃的人喜欢红色。故选:B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第一段If you like blue,you are probably a shy and quiet person.(如果你喜欢蓝色,你可能是一个害羞安静的人。)可知蓝色总是意味着压抑表述错误。故选:D。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段It is true that light and bright colors can make people not only happier but also more active.(的确,浅色和鲜艳的颜色不仅能使人更快乐,也能使人更有活力。)可知明亮的颜色使人快乐。故选:A。
18.(6分)People believe that some numbers can bring them good luck,so they like lucky numbers.In China, "8" is people's favorite number,because it sounds like "fa"in Chinese.It means"becoming rich".So people like choosing(挑选) numbers for their car numbers or phone numbers.And the car numbers or phone numbers with lucky numbers are more expensive than those without lucky numbers.The opening ceremony of 29th Olympics began at 8:00 p.m.on August 8,2008 in Beijing.It was all about the number 8.While the number "4" means "death".So people try to avoid "4" in their car numbers and telephone numbers.
However,many people don't believe lucky numbers.They think a number may have different meanings in different places.In fact,there is no such relationship (联系) between the numbers and luck.Numbers can make our life more convenient and easy to understand.But numbers can't give us good luck,we shouldn't depend on (依靠) them completely.Some people may say that the lucky numbers really can bring good luck.But,at least,nothing can prove that.
(1)What does the underlined word "avoid" mean in Chinese? A
A.避免
B.争取
C.想念
D.选择
(2)What's the function(功能) of numbers in fact? C
A.Making us more friendly.
B.Showing good luck.
C.Making our life convenient.
D.Helping people do something good.
(3)What does the writer think of lucky numbers? D
A.He likes lucky numbers best.
B.He is good at choosing numbers.
C.He thinks good telephone numbers make him lucky.
D.He thinks we shouldn't depend on lucky numbers completely.
(4)What's the best title(标题) of this passage? A
A.The Numbers
B.The Good Numbers
C.The Telephone Numbers
D.The Car Numbers
【分析】文章主要介绍了数字在生活中的运用。
【解答】(1)词义猜测题。根据第一段While the number "4" means "death".So people try to avoid "4" in their car numbers and telephone numbers.(而数字"4"意味着"死亡"。所以人们尽量避免在车号和电话号码中使用"4"。)可知划线处指的是"避免"。故选:A。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段Numbers can make our life more convenient and easy to understand.(数字可以使我们的生活更方便,更容易理解。)可知数字可以使我们的生活更方便,更容易理解。故选:C。
(3)细节理解题。根据第二段But numbers can't give us good luck,we shouldn't depend on (依靠) them completely.(但是数字不能给我们带来好运,我们不应该完全依赖它们。)可知他认为我们不应该完全依赖幸运数字。故选:D。
(4)标题归纳题。根据第二段People believe that some numbers can bring them good luck,so they like lucky numbers.(人们相信一些数字可以给带来好运,所以他们喜欢幸运数字。)可知文章主要介绍了数字在生活中的运用。故选:A。
第二节:根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白选项的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5 小题,计5分)
19.(5分)Do you like dancing with music? (1) F .Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.
(2)
A .But their dancing is different.The"dances" of animals send information to other animals.But when people dance,they express(表达) feelings about life and love.
Dances are really good for you in many ways.(3) E .It makes your heart work healthily.
It also makes you use your arms and your legs.If you go dancing often,you can keep healthy.Second,you may feel tired after dancing,but you'll also feel happy.Because it gives you a chance to feel better about yourself.If you are sad or worried about something, (4) D .
And finally,dancing is a social activity(社交活动). (5) B .So they can give you a chance to meet new people or to do something enjoyable with friends.
A.Scientists say that animals dance too
B.Some dances are for groups
C.Here is my advice for being a good dancer
D.dancing make those feelings disappear(消失)
E.First,dancing is good for your health
F.It's a natural thing to do
G.Learning dances is very difficult for us
【分析】文章主要介绍了舞蹈的作用。
【解答】(1)细节推理题。根据下文Even little children start jumping up and down when they hear music.(即使是小孩子听到音乐也会跳上跳下。)可知此句介绍了跳舞是一种非常普遍的现象。故" 这是一件很自然的事情"符合语境,故选F。
(2)细节推理题。根据下文The"dances" of animals send information to other animals.(动物的"舞蹈"向其他动物传递信息。)可知此句介绍了动物的"舞蹈",故"科学家说动物也会跳舞"符合语境,故选A。
( 3)细节推理题。根据上文Dances are really good for you in many ways.(舞蹈在很多方面对你都有好处。)可知此句介绍了舞蹈的好处,故" 首先,跳舞对你的健康有益"符合语境,故选E。
(4)细节推理题。根据上文Second,you may feel tired after dancing,but you'll also feel happy.(第二,跳舞后你可能会觉得累,但你也会感到快乐。)可知此句介绍了跳舞会使人快乐,故"跳舞会让这些感觉消失。"符合语境,故选D。
(5)细节推理题。根据上文 And finally,dancing is a social activity(社交活动). (最后,跳舞是一种社交活动。)可知此句介绍了跳舞是一种社交活动。故"有些舞蹈是团体表演的"符合语境,故选B。
V.完成句子:根据所给汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。(共5小题,计10分)
20.(2分)昨天她把笔记本落在了家里。
She left her notebook at home yesterday.
【分析】昨天她把笔记本落在了家里。
【解答】笔记本用英语表示为notebook。前面有限定词her,所以可用单数形式。
故填:notebook。
21.(2分)在我们的日常生活中节能是很明智的。
It is wise to save energy in our daily life.
【分析】在我们的日常生活中节能是很明智的。
【解答】根据所给汉语可知缺少"明智的",wise明智的,形容词,放在be后作表语。
故填:wise。
22.(2分)突然我理解了这篇文章。
Suddenly I understand the passage.
【分析】突然我理解了这篇文章。
【解答】根据汉语意思可知此处缺少"突然地",其英语表达为"Suddenly",是副词,可放在句首。
故填:Suddenly。
23.(2分)人们相信他们会弄清这场事故的真相。
People believe that they will find out the fact of this accident.
【分析】人们相信他们会弄清这场事故的真相。
【解答】根据所给汉语句子和空白处,可知考查动词短语"弄清"find out,will后跟动词原形,构成一般将来时。
故填:find out。
24.(2分)李明在这次考试中取得了一等奖。
Li Ming got the first prize in this exam.
【分析】李明在这次考试中取得了一等奖。
【解答】取得一等奖的英语表达为get the first prize,奖品为prize。
故填:prize。
Ⅵ.短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词。)(计10分)
25.(10分)
three ,dog ,cheerful,realize,home,help,however,they,problem,should
Jimmy is a middle school student.He loves animals and adopted (收养) three homeless baby (1) dogs two months ago.He takes good care of them,and the dogs become healthy and fat.Jimmy loves (2) them very much.(3) However ,now he feels worried.He meets some (4) problems .First,now he (5) realizes that he has no enough money to buy food for dogs.Second,the dogs are too big and there are no enough room for them. (6) Third ,the dogs become too noisy.So his mother doesn't like them.She even doesn't allow them to stay at (7) home at all.
Some of Jimmy's friends are trying to make him (8) cheerful .Their advice includes that Jimmy (9) should put up dogs' photos in the street to find their owners.And he should ask the TV station for (10) help .Do you have any good ideas to help him?
【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了一个中学生Jimmy的故事。他非常喜欢动物,两个月前收养了三只无家可归的小狗。然而,由于经济和空间的问题,他现在面临着一些困扰,比如无法为狗狗们提供足够的食物和空间,而且狗狗们的吵闹让他的母亲非常不满。他的朋友们正在尝试帮助他解决这些问题。
【解答】(1)考查名词。句意:他热爱动物,两个月前收养了三只无家可归的小狗。根据后文the dogs are too big and there are no enough room for them. (狗太大了,没有足够的空间给它们。)可知,收养的是小狗。dog"狗",可数名词单数,结合three"三"可知,此处填名词复数形式。故填dogs。
(2)考查代词。句意:Jimmy非常喜欢它们。根据前文He takes good care of them,and the dogs become healthy and fat.(他很好地照顾他们,这些狗变得健康和胖了。)可知,此处指代前文的dogs,且空格处在句中作宾语,所以应填人称代词宾格them。故填them。
(3)考查副词。句意:然而,现在他感到担心。根据前文Jimmy loves them very much.(Jimmy非常喜欢它们。)可知,前后句是转折关系,结合空后的逗号可知,此处应填副词however,句首首字母大写。故填However。
(4)考查名词。句意:他遇到了一些问题。根据后文the dogs are too big and there are no enough room for them. (狗太大了,没有足够的空间给它们。)可知,是遇到了一些问题,problem"问题",可数名词单数,some"一些",修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数,所以此处填名词复数形式。故填problems。
(5)考查动词。句意:首先,现在他意识到他没有足够的钱给狗买食物。分析句子可知,该句缺谓语,所以应填动词,结合备选词可知,realize"意识到"符合题意。根据句中的has可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是he,所以动词用第三人称单数形式。故填realizes。
(6)考查序数词。句意:第三,狗变得太吵了。根据前文First(首先),Second(第二)可知,此处指"第三"。three"三",third"第三",句首首字母大写。故填Third。
(7)考查名词。句意:她甚至不允许它们呆在家里。根据So his mother doesn't like them.(所以他妈妈不喜欢它们。)可知,是不允许它们呆在家里。at home"在家",固定短语。故填home。
(8)考查形容词。句意:Jimmy的一些朋友试图让他开心起来。make sb.+形容词"让某人怎样",结合备选词可知,cheerful"开心的"符合题意。故填cheerful。
(9)考查情态动词。句意:他们的建议包括Jimmy应该在街上张贴狗的照片来寻找它们的主人。根据句意结合备选词可知,此处表示"应该",should"应该"符合题意。故填should。
(10)考查名词。句意:他应该向电视台寻求帮助。ask for help"寻求帮助 ",固定短语。故填help。
Ⅶ.任务型阅读:阅读下面的语篇材料,根据所读内容,完成下列各题。(共5 小题,计10分)
26.(10分)1.Ladies and Gentlemen,welcome to the national Art Museum of China.
It is the largest art museum in China.It has a long history of over 50 years.The whole museum's are is more than 30 thousand square meters.There are 20 exhibition halls(展厅).There are more than 100,000 works of art.So,if you are interested in art,this is the right place for you!
2.Attention please!I'd like to tell you the rules of the school reading room.
The reading room opens between 5:00 p.m.and 6:00 p.m.from Monday to Friday.On Saturdays,opens at 8:00 a.m.and closes at 11:30 a.m.It's closed all day long on Sundays.Please do not talk loudly in the reading room.And you mustn't use your mobile phones.Finally,don't take books out of the reading room.I hope you can obey these rules and enjoy reading in the school reading room.
(1)How old is the national Art Museum of China?
It is over 50 years old .
(2)How many exhibition halls are there in the museum?
There are 20/twenty exhibition halls.
(3)When does the school reading room open and close on Saturdays?
It opens at 8:00 a.m. and closes at 11:30 a.m. .
(4)What can't we take out of the reading room?
We can't take books out of the reading room.
(5)Which word in the passage means "遵守"?
It is " obey ".
【分析】短文一是中国美术馆的相关介绍,短文二是学校阅览室的相关介绍。
【解答】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段It has a long history of over 50 years.(它有50多年的悠久历史。)可知,中国美术馆有50多年的历史。故答案为:over 50 years old。
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段There are 20 exhibition halls.(有20个展览厅。)可知,中国美术馆有20个展览厅。故答案为:20/twenty。
(3)细节理解题。根据最后一段On Saturdays,opens at 8:00 a.m.and closes at 11:30 a.m.(星期六上午8时开放,上午11时30分关闭。)可知,学校阅览室星期六8点开放,11:30关闭。故答案为:8:00 a.m.;11:30 a.m.。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一段Finally,don't take books out of the reading room.(最后,不要把书带出阅览室。)可知,我们不能把书带出阅览室。故答案为:books。
(5)词义猜测题。根据最后一段I hope you can obey these rules and enjoy reading in the school reading room.(我希望你能遵守这些规则,在学校阅览室里享受阅读。)可知,动词obey的意思是"遵守"。故答案为:obey。
Ⅷ.补全对话(共5 小题,计5分)根据下面对话中的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。
27.(5分)A:Hello!Can I speak to Linda?
B:Hello!(1) This is Linda speaking/Speaking. Is Mary speaking there?
A:Yes,this is Mary speaking.Do you know that Sally is ill in hospital?
B:Really?(2) What's wrong with her/What's the matter with her/What's up/What happened (to her)?
A:I heard that she hurt her leg when she went downstairs last night.
B:(3) I'm sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that/That's too bad/terrible. Let's go to see her together.
A:OK.I agree with you.
B:(4) Which hospital is she in?
A:She is in No.1 People's Hospital.
B:(5) When and where shall we meet/When and where are we going to meet?
A:Let's meet at 3:30 this afternoon at the hospital gate.
B:OK.See you then.
A:See you.
【分析】玛丽打电话给琳达,告诉她,萨利摔伤住院了,于是两人约定去医院探望萨利。她们还在电话中谈论了医院的名字和两人碰头的时间及当地。
【解答】细节推理题。
(1)根据上文"Can I speak to Linda?",我可以跟琳达通话吗?根据下文"Is Mary speaking there?",你是玛丽吗?故知此处说的是:我是琳达。故填This is Linda speaking/Speaking。
(2)根据上文"Do you know that Sally is ill in hospital?",你知道萨利生病住院了吗?根据下文"I heard that she hurt her leg when she went downstairs last night.",我听说它昨晚下楼时摔伤了大腿。故知此处说的是:她怎么了?故填What's wrong with her/What's the matter with her/What's up/What happened (to her)?
(3)根据上文"I heard that she hurt her leg when she went downstairs last night.",我听说它昨晚下楼时摔伤了大腿。根据下文"Let's go to see her together.",让我们一起去看看她。故知此处说的是:听到这个消息我很难过。故填I'm sorry to hear that/Sorry to hear that/That's too bad/terrible.
(4)根据上文"I agree with you.",我同意你的观点。根据下文"She is in No.1 People's Hospital.",她在第一人民医院住院。故知此处说的是:她在哪个医院?故填Which hospital is she in?
(5)根据上文"Which hospital is she in?",她在哪个医院?在根据上文"Let's go to see her together.",让我们一起去看看她。根据下文"Let's meet at 3:30 this afternoon at the hospital gate",让我们今天下午3:30在医院大门口碰头。故知此处说的是:我们何时、何地碰头?故填When and where shall we meet/When and where are we going to meet?
Ⅳ.书面表达(共1题,计15分)
28.(15分)假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Peter下个月要来中国旅游,请你根据下面的表格提示写一篇英语短文,向他介绍一下你的家乡西安。
Where
In Shaanxi Province
History
More than 6,000 years
Places of interest (名胜古迹)
The Terracotta Army(兵马俑):Bell Tower(钟楼) …
Food
Chinese hamburger,rice,noodles,…
…
…
要求:(1)参考表格提示内容,可适当发挥;
(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
(3)文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于60词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。
Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear that you'll visit China next month._____________________________
【分析】【高分句型一】
There are many places of interest in Xi'an,such as the famous Terracotta Army and the amazing Bell Tower.西安有许多名胜古迹,比如著名的兵马俑和令人惊叹的钟楼。There be句型。
【高分句型二】
I believe you'll have a great time here.我相信你在这里会过得很愉快。I believe+宾语从句。
【解答】Dear Peter,
I'm glad to hear that you'll visit China next month.Let me introduce something about my hometown—Xian.(地点)It is in Shaanxi Province.It's an old city with a long history of more than 6,000 years.(历史)
There are many places of interest in Xi'an,such as the famous Terracotta Army and the amazing Bell Tower.【高分句型一】(名胜古迹)It's also a good place full of delicious food.You can eat Chinese hamburger and dumplings.(美食)It also has convenient transportation.You can get there easily by train or plane!(交通)
Welcome to Xi'an!I believe you'll have a great time here.【高分句型二】
Yours,
Li Hua
声明:试题解析著作权属所有,未经书面同意,不得复制发布日期:2023/10/22 20:39:57;用户:陈老师;邮箱:15766119014;学号:43454468
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