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期中模拟卷02-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版）
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这是一份期中模拟卷02-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期中考点大串讲（牛津译林版），文件包含期中模拟卷02原卷版docx、期中模拟卷02解析版docx等2份试卷配套教学资源，其中试卷共23页， 欢迎下载使用。
（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．—What d yu think f yur hmetwn Siyang?
—Siyang is ________ beautiful city , and ________ sights there are really great.
A．a; /B．a; theC．an; /D．an; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的家乡泗阳怎么样？——泗阳是一座美丽的城市，那里的风景真的很不错。
考查冠词用法。第一处表示“一座美丽的城市”，表泛指，且beautiful是以辅音音素开头的，故第一空填a。根据“sights there”可知，第二空特指那里的风景，故第二空填the，故选B。
2．Vivian wrked very hard at all her lessns. _________, she became the tp student in her class.
A．In rder tB．Fr exampleC．As usualD．As a result
【答案】D
【详解】句意：维维安所有功课都很努力。结果，她成了班里的尖子生。
考查短语辨析。In rder t为了；Fr example例如；As usual像平常一样；As a result因此。根据“Vivian wrked very hard at all her lessns.”可知，她努力学习，因此成为班上的尖子生。故选D。
3．She didn’t knw _________ t d when the by was ill.
A．whereB．whichC．whatD．hw
【答案】C
【详解】句意：孩子生病时，她不知道该怎么办。
考查词义辨析。where哪里；which哪个；what什么；hw如何。根据“She didn’t d when the by was ill.”可知，是不知道该做什么，故选C。
4．Yu had better ask the children _________ with water in the garden. It’s dangerus.
A．nt t playB．t playC．nt playD．dn’t play
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你最好叫孩子们不要在花园里玩水。这是危险的。
考查非谓语动词。ask sb (nt) t d sth“让某人（不要）做某事”，根据“It’s dangerus.”可知，是危险的，所以不要做。故选A。
5．Chinese player Su Bingtian made histry this summer in the 100-meter running _________ at the Tky Olympic Games.
A．discussinB．vacatinC．cmpetitinD．instructin
【答案】C
【详解】句意：今年夏天，中国选手苏炳添在东京奥运会的100米跑比赛中创造了历史。
考查名词辨析。discussin讨论；vacatin假期；cmpetitin比赛；instructin指导。根据“in the 100-meter the Tky Olympic Games”可知，是100米跑比赛，故选C。
6．—Where will yu g during the Spring Festival?
—I have n idea. We _________ g t Nanjing Gingk Lake Park. It’s a gd place t have fun.
A．mayB．mustC．shuldD．need
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——春节期间你将去哪里？——我不知道。我们可能去南京银杏湖公园。这是个好玩的好地方。考查情态动词。may可能；must必须；shuld应该；need需要。根据“I have n idea.”可知，尚未计划好春节行程，可能会去南京银杏湖公园。故选A。
7．We shuld d _________ talking and sme mre wrk. Actins speak luder than wrds.
A．muchB．mreC．lessD．little
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们应该少说话，多做点事。行胜于言。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。much许多，修饰不可数名词；mre更多，修饰比较级；less更少，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。此处修饰不可数名词talking，结合“sme mre wrk”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选C。
8．—What d yu think f the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?
—I think it’s _________ film that I have ever seen.
A．the mst exciting B．the mst excited C．mre excitingD．mre excited
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《长津湖之战》怎么样？——我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的电影。
考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。 exciting激动人心的；excited感到激动的。此处修饰“film”，用exciting，排除BD；根据“I think it’ that I have ever seen.”可知，看过的电影不止两部，此处强调是最激动人心的。故选A。
9．T Lei Feng, ________ t peple in need is the mst meaningful thing.
A．ffering helpB．ffer helpC．ffers helpD．ffered help
【答案】A
【详解】句意：对雷锋来说，帮助需要帮助的人是最有意义的事情。
考查非谓语动词。根据“t peple in need is the mst meaningful thing”可知，句子缺主语，此处应用动名词作主语，表示帮助需要帮助的人是最有意义的事情。故选A。
10．It’s better fr us t share ur sadness ________ thers than t keep it ________ urselves.
A．with; frB．with; tC．t; frD．fr; t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：对我们来说，和他人一起分担悲伤比把悲伤埋在心底要好。
考查介词辨析。with和；fr为了；t向。根据“share ur sadness”和“thers”可知，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，故第一空应用with，排除选项C和D。根据“keep it”和“urselves”可知，keep sth. t neself“不让别人知道某事”，故第二空应用t。故选B。
11．I bught ________ exercise bks with ________ mney.
A．less; mreB．mre; lessC．fewer; fewerD．mre; fewer
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我用更少的钱买了更多的练习本。
考查比较级。less较少的，修饰不可数名词；mre更多的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。exercise bks是可数名词的复数形式，不能用less修饰，排除A选项；mney是不可数名词，不能用fewer修饰，排除C和D选项，故选B。
12．He nce tried t ________ a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake.
A．put upB．put nC．put inD．put ut
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他曾经尽力在他的卧室里安装一个更亮的灯，但是他弄错了。
考查动词短语。put up搭建；put n穿上；put in安装；put ut熄灭。根据“a brighter light in his bedrm”可知应是安装灯，故选C。
13．A smile csts ________, but it gives s much. S we shuld learn t smile.
A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意：一个微笑不需要花费什么，但是它给予很多。所以我们应该学会微笑。
考查不定代词。smething某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；anything任何事情，用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；nthing没有什么，表完全否定；everything一切。but表转折，分析句子可知，前后两句语义存在转折关系，后半句“it gives s much”是肯定句，前半句应该是否定意义，需用不定代词nthing，故选C。
14．—I can’t find my mbile phne. I’m sure it’s in this rm.
—________. I’ll call yu with my phne. When it rings, yu can fllw the sund.
A．Dn’t wrryB．Excuse meC．Gd luckD．Thank yu
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我找不到我的手机。我肯定它在这个房间里。——别担心。我会用手机给你打电话。当它响起时，你可以听声音找到。
考查情景交际。Dn’t wrry别着急，别担心；Excuse me打扰一下；Gd luck祝好运；Thank yu谢谢你。根据“I’ll call yu with my phne.”可知，这里提出了帮对方找手机的办法，所以让对方别着急。故选A。
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Six-year-ld Brandn decided ne mrning t make his parents pancakes. He fund a big bwl and a spn, pulled a chair t the table, pened the cupbard and pulled ut the heavy flur(面粉) bag. He put sme flur 15 the bwl with his hands, mixed in a cup f milk and added sme sugar.
Sn Brandn was cvered with flur and getting frustrated(懊恼的). He wanted this t be smething 16 fr Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didn’t knw what t d 17 .
Suddenly he saw his cat near the bwl and went t push her away, kncking the egg bx t the flr. He tried t clean up but slipped(滑倒) n the eggs, getting his clthes 18 . Just then, he saw his Dad 19 at the dr.
Brandn’s eyes were full f tears. All he wanted t d was smething gd. 20 nw, he was sure his Dad wuld beat(揍) him, but his father didn’t. Instead, he 21 his crying sn and kissed him.
That’s what we smetimes face in 22 . We try t d smething gd, but it turns int a mess(一团糟). Smetimes we just stand there in tears 23 we can’t think f anything else t d. Hpefully, that’s smene clse t us picks us up, lves us and frgives us. But we can’t stp trying t “make pancakes” fr Dad r fr thers. Sner r 24 we’ll get it right, and then they’ll be glad we tried.
15．A．abveB．atC．intD．under
16．A．terribleB．imprtantC．gdD．interesting
17．A．certainlyB．alreadyC．recentlyD．next
18．A．cleanB．bigC．cheapD．dirty
19．A．standingB．sittingC．knckingD．pushing
20．A．TherefreB．FinallyC．SD．But
21．A．picked upB．lked upC．lked frD．lked thrugh
22．A．timeB．lifeC．useD．space
23．A．becauseB．thughC．wheneverD．s that
24．A．lateB．laterC．lessD．mre
【答案】
15．C 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B
【导语】本文讲了一个早晨，六岁的布兰登为他的父母的煎饼时弄了一身面粉，因为想把猫从碗旁边赶走，被鸡蛋滑倒了又弄脏了他的衣服。他的爸爸鼓励他只要坚持，迟早我们会做好的。
15．句意：他用手把一些面粉放进碗里，混合在一杯牛奶中，并加了一些糖。
abve在……上面；at在；int进入……中；under在……下面。根据上文“pulled ut the heavy flur bag.”可知是从袋子里取出面粉，可推知此处是把面粉放进碗里，put…int…意为“把……放进……”，故选C。
16．句意：他希望这对爸爸妈妈来说是件好事，但事情越来越糟了。
terrible糟糕的；imprtant重要的；gd好的；interesting有趣的。根据后文“but it was getting very bad”可知前后句是转折关系，故前文应填gd。故选C。
17．句意：他不知道下一步该做什么。
certainly当然；already已经；recently最近；next然后、接下来。分析句子“He didn’t knw what t d…”可知此处指的是“不知道下一步该做什么”，应填next符合语境。故选D。
18．句意：他试图打扫卫生，但在鸡蛋上滑倒了，把衣服弄脏了。
clean干净的；big大的；cheap便宜的；dirty脏的。根据“He tried t clean up but slipped n the eggs”可知他滑到了，应是把衣服弄脏了。故选D。
19．句意：就在这时，他看见爸爸站在门口。
standing站；sitting坐；kncking敲；pushing推。根据“Just then, he saw his Dad…at the dr.”可推知，爸爸应是站在门口，standing“站”，符合情景。故选A。
20．句意：所以现在，他确信他的父亲会揍他，但他的父亲没有。
Therefre因此；Finally最后；S所以；But但是。根据“All he wanted t d was smething gd”及“he was sure his Dad wuld beat him”可知，布兰登只想做点好事，可是现在搞砸了，所以他确信爸爸会揍他。故选C。
21．句意：相反，他抱起哭泣的儿子，吻了他。
picked up拾起，捡起；lked up查阅，查找；lked fr寻找；lked thrugh浏览。根据“Instead, he…his crying sn and kissed him.”可知，父亲应是抱起他并亲吻他。故选A。
22．句意：这就是我们在生活中有时会面对的。
time时间；life生活；use使用；space空间。根据空前的“in”可知，此处是in life“在生活中”，表达的是这是我们在生活中有时会面对的。故选B。
23．句意：有时我们只是站在那里流泪，因为我们想不出其他事情可做。
because因为；thugh虽然；whenever无论何时；s that因此、以便。分析“Smetimes we just stand there in tears…we can’t think f anything else t d.”可知指的是因为我们想不出其他事情可做，所以站在那里哭。故选A。
24．句意：迟早我们会把它弄好的，然后他们会很高兴我们的努力。
late晚的；later较晚地；less更少；mre更多。根据空前的“Sner r”可知空处应填later，Sner r later意为“迟早”，符合语境。故选B。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
Shpping in Wnder Cmmercial Mall will be cheaper and mre enjyable n Nvember 11.
25．If yu spend 238 yuan in the mall, yu can get ________.
A．sme film ticketsB．4 hurs’ free parkingC．a VIP cardD．a meal fr free
26．If yu rder a meal fr 80 yuan, yu can get a ticket fr The Tune at the price f ________ yuan.
A．39B．40C．20D．19
27．If yu’d like a bttle f apple juice fr free, yu need t ________.
A．rder a meal fr 60 yuanB．spend 200 hundred yuan in the mall
C．buy tw bttles f apple juice at the supermarketD．buy tw mvie tickets
【答案】25．B 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文是万达商业购物中心双十一的促销广告。
25．细节理解题。根据“If yu spend mre than 200 yuan in the mall, yu can get 4 hurs’ free parking.”可知，如果在购物中心消费超过200元，你可以得到4小时的免费停车，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Order a meal fr at least 60 yuan at Market Cafe, and yu can get a half-price film ticket fr the film the Tune. The full price f each ticket is 38 yuan.”可知，在咖啡厅点一顿超过60元的饭，你就可以买到电影the Tune的半价电影票。全价是38元，半价就是38×1/2＝19元，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Buy tw bttles f range juice r apple juice at the supermarket, and yu can get anther bttle f the same value fr free.”可知，在超市买两瓶橙汁或苹果汁可以免费得到另一瓶同样价值的橙汁或苹果汁，所以如果你想要免费的苹果汁，你需要先在超市买两瓶苹果汁，故选C。
B
D yu think f white when smene talks abut a plar bear? In fact, the plar bear des nt have white fur. It just seems t be white when the sun shines n ice. Plar bears have a very gd sense f smell. It helps them find fd. During summer, plar bears sleep lnger, because they are able t find their fd mre easily at night. Usually, after a meal, plar bears have a shrt sleep. A plar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mthers until they are abut tw and a half years ld.
Hwever, plar bears will die ut sn because f peple. There are nly 20,000 t 25,000 plar bears in the wrld. Thse plar bears left are trying t survive (生存) tday. The number f them is becming smaller and smaller because f the lss f sea ice—plar bears mstly live in the sea ice, nt the land ice. This is happening because f glbal warming. Besides, they als have t face pllutin, hunting and s n.
Sme peple dn’t care, but ther peple want t save tigers, fight fr giant pandas and save plar bears. Jin them and try t make the wrld a better place fr thse beautiful and lvely animals.
28．Accrding t the passage, what prblems are plar bears facing?
A．Sleeping and hunting.B．Pllutin and glbal warming.
C．Fd and the lss f land ice.D．Bad sense f smell and pllutin.
29．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Plar bears’ fur is white.
B．Plar bears have a gd, happy life.
C．Plar bears can have mre than three babies at a time.
D．It’s harder fr plar bears t find fd in the daytime in summer.
30．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．T let peple knw why plar bears are in danger.
B．T shw the number f plar bears is getting smaller.
C．T talk abut plar bears and ask peple t prtect them.
D．T tell peple that plar bears will sn have nwhere t live.
【答案】28．B 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇健康环保类阅读，文章主要讲了北极熊的一些介绍以及北极熊变少的原因，并呼吁大家要拯救北极熊。
28．细节理解题。根据“ This is happening because f glbal warming. Besides, they als have t face pllutin, hunting and s n.”可知，因为全球变暖，此外他们还必须面对污染、狩猎等。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“During summer, plar bears sleep lnger, because they are able t find their fd mre easily at night.”可知，在夏天，北极熊睡得更久，因为它们在晚上更容易找到食物。由此推知，在夏天的白天，北极熊很难找到食物。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。本文主要讲了北极熊的一些介绍以及北极熊变少的原因，并呼吁大家要拯救北极熊。故选C。
C
Rain frests are lcated（位于）arund the equatr（赤道）. It is very warm arund the equatr. The rain frest stays at 75° F—80° F all year rund. The rain frests are wet! Very wet! In fact, rain frests can get between 160 and 300 inches f rain each year. Because the rain frests are always warm and wet, plants grw all year lng. The rain frest is hme t mre plants and trees than any ther lcatin in the wrld!
Cunt n Me, and I’ll Cunt n Yu
In the rain frest, plants, animals, and peple need ne anther t live. Almst everything that falls t the frest flr is reused. When plants and animals die, they break dwn and feed living plants. In turn, thse plants give fd and shelter（庇护所）t peple, animals, and ther plants. Water in the rain frest is als reused. It evaprates（蒸发）, frms cluds, and then falls back t Earth as rain.
Gifts frm the Rain Frest
The rain frests may seem very far away, but yu use smething frm them every day! Fr example, d yu like chclate? Hw abut chewing gum?
Thank the rain frests! Rain frests are a huge surce（来源）f fd. Fruits such as manges and bananas cme frm the rain frests. S d many nuts, spices, and vegetables. Many medicines als cme frm the rain frests. One-fifth f the wrld’s fresh water is in the Amazn rain frest. The rain frests affect（影响）rainfall, which in turn affects climate（气候）arund the wrld.
31．What des the underlined phrase “Cunt n” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．帮助B．使用C．依靠D．合作
32．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The rain frests are far away frm ur life.
B．Many plants and animals die in the rain frests.
C．The rain frests prvide all the fresh water in the wrld.
D．The rain frests affect the rainfall and the climate arund the wrld.
33．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Rain FrestsB．Living PlantsC．Fd SurceD．Earth Gifts
【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了热带雨林。
31．词义猜测题。根据“In the rain frest, plants, animals, and peple need ne anther t live”可知，在雨林里，植物、动物和人都需要彼此依靠而生存，故可推测出划线部分为“依靠”的意思。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“The rain frests affect（影响）rainfall, which in turn affects climate（气候）arund the wrld”可知，雨林影响降雨，进而影响全球气候，故雨林会影响降雨和全球气候。故选D。
33．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了热带雨林，故最佳标题应为“热带雨林”。故选A。
D
Taking a bus r subway, making payments nline, r just walking — these daily activities can help turn China’s deserts int frests if yu are using Ant Frest.
Ant Frest is a feature (功能) in the Alipay mbile payment app. It recrds users’ lw-carbn (低碳的) activities — taking a bus t wrk instead f driving, fr example — and gives users “green energy”. When the user’s green energy gets high enugh, Ant Frest and its partners will plant a real tree fr that persn.
Last mnth, Ant Frest received the 2019 Champins f the Earth award, the UN’s highest envirnmental hnr. It wn the award by encuraging peple t live greener lifestyles and prtect the envirnment.
Abut half a billin peple have used Ant Frest since it came ut in August 2016. Ant Frest and its partners have planted abut 122 millin trees in China’s driest areas, including parts f Inner Mnglia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cver an area f 112,000 hectares (公顷). This makes Ant Frest China’s largest tree-planting prject started by a private cmpany and Ant Frest als shws us hw we can use technlgy t slve envirnmental prblems.
34．What is Ant Frest?
A．It is a name fr a grup f special ants.B．It is a game that can help peple fight ants.
C．It is a frest fr peple t grw trees in.D．It is a feature in the Alipay mbile payment app.
35．Yu can get “green energy” in Ant Frest by ________.
a. taking a bus b. paying bills c. walking d. planting trees e. pening the app
A．bdeB．abcC．acdD．bce
36．Ant Frest received the 2019 Champins f the Earth award because ________.
A．it helps peple buy cheap things nlineB．it is the first cmpany t plant trees
C．it slved a big envirnmental prblemD．it encurages peple t prtect the envirnment
37．We can infer frm Paragraph 4 that ________
A．The trees planted by Alibaba have fully cvered China’s deserts.
B．Alibaba nly plants trees in pr areas.
C．Alibaba has already planted millins f trees.
D．Ant Frest first appeared in August 2019.
【答案】34．D 35．B 36．D 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了支付宝中蚂蚁森林板块，它是如何运行的以及带来的影响等。
34．细节理解题。根据“Ant Frest is a feature (功能) in the Alipay mbile payment app.”可知，蚂蚁森林是支付宝手机支付应用程序中的一个功能，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据Taking a bus r subway, making payments nline, r just walking — these daily activities can help turn China’s deserts int frests if yu are using Ant Frest.”可知，可以在乘坐公交或地铁，在线支付，或者只是步行获得能量，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“It wn the award by encuraging peple t live greener lifestyles and prtect the envirnment.”可知，它通过鼓励人们更环保的生活方式和保护环境而获奖，故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据“Ant Frest is a feature (功能) in the Alipay mbile payment app.”以及“Ant Frest and its partners have planted abut 122 millin trees in China’s driest areas”蚂蚁森林及其合作伙伴已经在中国干旱地区种植了约1.22亿棵树。而蚂蚁森林是支付宝移动支付应用中的一项功能，支付宝是阿里巴巴旗下的一个产品，由此可知阿里巴巴已经种植了数百万棵树。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
38．Eagles have brad (翅膀) and brwn feathers.
【答案】wings
【详解】句意：鹰有宽大的翅膀和棕色的羽毛。翅膀：wing，此处用名词复数。故填wings。
39．Many peple can’t （接受） the news that Viya is fined 1.3 billin yuan fr tax evasin.
【答案】accept
【详解】句意：许多人无法接受薇娅因逃税被罚款13亿元的消息。accept“接受”，动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填accept。
40．Wei Dngyi is s clever. He always wrks ut the maths prblems (容易地).
【答案】easily
【详解】句意：韦东奕真聪明。他总是很容易地解出数学题。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词easily，副词，修饰句中谓语结构“wrks ut”，故填easily。
41．It is (有雨的) in Nanjing in summer, s yu shuld take an umbrella.
【答案】rainy
【详解】句意：南京夏天下雨，所以你应该带把伞。rainy“有雨的”，形容词，作表语。故填rainy。
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．It’s (pssible) fr peple t finish the difficult wrk in such a shrt time.
【答案】impssible
【详解】句意：人们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的工作。pssible“可能的”，形容词。根据“finish the difficult wrk in such a shrt time”可知，在短时间内完成艰巨的工作是不可能的。impssible“不可能的”，形容词，作表语。故填impssible。
43．Nanjing is a gd place t enjy (nature) beauty in each seasn.
【答案】natural
【详解】句意：南京是每个季节欣赏自然美景的好地方。nature“自然”，名词，此处用其形容词natural“自然的”，作定语修饰名词beauty。故填natural。
44．Everyne shuld knw the (imprtant) f wetlands.
【答案】imprtance
【详解】句意：每个人都应该知道湿地的重要性。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词imprtance表示“重要性”，故填imprtance。
45．If yu dn’t read the instructins carefully, yu will use iPhne 6 (crrect).
【答案】incrrectly
【详解】句意：如果你不仔细阅读使用说明，你就会错误地使用iPhne 6。crrect“正确的”。结合语境和“yu will use iPhne 6”可知，空格处应用一个副词，根据“If yu dn’t read the instructins carefully”可知，如果你不仔细阅读使用说明，你就会错误地使用iPhne 6，“错误地”incrrectly。故填incrrectly。
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
46．The by culdn’t wait (lk) thrugh the questins befre he read the article.
【答案】t lk
【详解】句意：这个男孩迫不及待地想在读这篇文章之前把问题通读一遍。culdn’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填t lk。
47．My mther is ill, s I have t stay at hme instead f (g) t schl.
【答案】ging
【详解】句意：我妈妈病了，所以我不得不待在家里而不是去上学。instead f ding sth“而不是去做某事”，此空应填动名词作宾语，故填ging。
48．After class, we always have fun with each ther. (chat)
【答案】chatting
【详解】句意：下课后，我们彼此聊天总是很开心。have fun ding sth. 表示“做某事玩的开心”，空处应用动名词形式，故填chatting。
49．What a gd time they had (discuss) their future plan!
【答案】discussing
【详解】句意：他们在讨论未来的计划时玩得多么开心啊！这句话中使用的句型是have a gd time (in) ding sth“做某事非常的开心”，in可以省略，因此这里应该用动名词形式。故填discussing。
50．We shuld plant mre trees instead f (cut) them dwn t make a greener wrld.
【答案】cutting
【详解】句意：我们应该种植更多的树木，而不是砍伐树木，以创造一个更绿色的世界。cut“砍”，介词f后加动名词。故填cutting。
51．Yu’d better (g) t bed early t stay awake (清醒）tmrrw.
【答案】g
【详解】句意：明天你最好早点睡觉，保持清醒。had better“最好”，情态动词，后加动词原形。故填g。
52．If yu keep (write) in English, yu will be better at it.
【答案】writing
【详解】句意：如果你坚持用英语写作，你会写得更好。keep ding sth.“坚持做某事”，keep后跟动名词作宾语。write“写”，动词，其动名词为writing。故填writing。
53．All f us culdn’t wait (take) phts f thse sng and dance shws.
【答案】t take
【详解】句意：我们所有人都迫不及待地为那些歌舞表演拍照。culdn’t wait t d sth“迫不及待地想做某事”，固定短语，空处用不定式形式，故填t take。
六、阅读填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Whether we are ging t schl r ging t wrk, we are all sad t leave the weekend behind and g back t ur Mnday mrning blues (沮丧情绪). But with the tips, yu can get ver thse blues and face Mnday mrnings with a smile.
Lve what yu d. If yu lve what yu d, then yu wn't fear Mnday mrnings as much. Lving yur jb will make yu lk frward t the week ahead. Try t find smething psitive (积极的) in yur wrkplace. It culd be a friend, a partner, r the wrk yu d in general. The imprtant thing is t keep a psitive attitude (态度) at wrk.
D what gives yu feelings f cmfrt, while remembering yur respnsibilities (责任) fr the day. This will help yu cheer yurself up fr the day ahead. If the clck rings and yu still feel sleepy, stay in fr five minutes. Hwever, dn’t stay past five minutes, as it will nly make yu feel even lazier fr yur day. When yu get up, make a cup f cffee and put n sme music. This will help yu feel energetic.
Try t give yurself a little smething extra. A gd reward fr Mnday wuld be a treat yu wuldn't have the rest f the week. On Fridays, plan a night ut fr films r dinner. This will give yu a little break frm the rest f the week. This way, yu will knw that even if yu're wrking hard, yu will have smething gd waiting fr yu at the end f the week.
On Sunday night, I g t bed early. Yur mind will react (反应) quickly n Mnday mrning. If yu wake up early, yu will have mre time t get ready fr the day. Being stressed during Mnday mrnings is nly ging t add t yur blues.
Get yurself rganized n Friday evening. Befre yu leave yur wrkplace n Friday, yu shuld take care f all the things yu need t, s yu wn't be s stressed n Mnday mrning. This way, yu can start the week right.
Fllw these simple tips and yu will be able t beat thse Mnday mrning blues sn.
【答案】54．cmfrtable 55．energy 56．treat 57．prepare 58．what/everything
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，就如何战胜周一恐惧症给出几点建议。
54．根据“D what gives yu feelings f cmfrt, while remembering yur respnsibilities fr the day.”可知，做让你感觉舒适的事情，同时记住你一天的责任，make sb+adj，故填cmfrtable。
55．根据“When yu get up, make a cup f cffee and put n sme music. This will help yu feel energetic.”可知，起床后，泡杯咖啡，放点音乐，这会让你感到精力充沛，be full f energy“精力充沛”，故填energy。
56．根据“A gd reward fr Mnday wuld be a treat yu wuldn’t have the rest f the week.”可知，周一的奖励可能是本周其他时间得不到的奖励，故填treat。
57．根据“If yu wake up early, yu will have mre time t get ready fr the day.”可知，做如果你早起，你会有更多的时间为一天做好准备，get ready fr=prepare fr，故填prepare。
58．根据“ yu shuld take care f all the things yu need t”可知，你应该关心你需要的所有东西，故填what/everything。
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1. 5分，共9分）
59．我可以告诉Kitty一切，因为她可以保守秘密。
I can tell Kitty everything, because she can a .
【答案】 keep secret
【详解】keep a secret“保守秘密”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填keep；secret。
60．看到那些名胜时，我们不能相信自己的眼睛。
We when we saw thse places f interest.
【答案】culdn’t believe ur eyes
【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“不能相信自己的眼睛”，根据后面的“saw”可知“不能”应用“culdn’t”；“相信”译为“believe”，位于情态动词后用原形即可；主语是“We”，因此“自己的”用形容词性物主代词“ur”；“眼睛”译为“eyes”，用复数。故填culdn’t believe ur eyes。
61．现在我妹妹的卧室里不仅墙壁是粉色的，连天花板和地板也是粉色的。
Nw my sister’s bedrm has pink walls a pink ceiling and flr.
【答案】 nt nly but als
【详解】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“不仅……而且……”，对应的英文是nt als...，是并列连词，故填nt nly；but als。
62．坐汽车到达那里花费我们大约两个小时。
It abut tw hurs there by bus.
【答案】 takes us t get
【详解】It takes sb. ... t d sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”；get there“到达那里”。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。故填takes us；t get。
63．这台电脑是所有电脑中最差的—台。
This cmputer f all.
【答案】is the wrst
【详解】根据中英文可知，wrst“最差的”，此处f all为大范围，使用最高级，wrst前需要使用定冠词the，主语为名词单数，使用be动词is。故填is the wrst。
64．我们必须采取措施来保护野生动物。
We must wild animals.
【答案】take actin t prtect
【详解】take actin“采取措施”，是动词短语；prtect“保护”，是动词，must是情态动词，后加动词原形，take actin t d sth.“采取措施去做某事”。故填take actin t prtect。
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
八(1)班班委会打算安排一次实践活动。假设你是班长李明，请根据表格内容用英语写一封信，邀请全班同学参加。
要求：书信须包含所给信息；将省略处补充完整；词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
We are planning a trip t Mnlight Farm n 20, Nvember. Here is ur plan.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【答案】例文：
Dear classmates,
We are planning a trip t Mnlight Farm n 20, Nvember. Here is ur plan.
We will meet at the schl gate at 8 ’clck. Then we g there by bus. We will arrive there at abut nine ’clck. First f all, frm 9:00 t 9:30, we will help clean up the farm. Then frm 9:30 t 11:00, we will learn t grw vegetables. It’s lunch time frm 11:00 t 12:00, and we will have a delicius meal. Then we can have a rest frm 12:00 t 2:00. In the afternn, frm 2:00 t 4:00, we will learn hw t milk the cw. This will be ne f the mst interesting activities. All activities will end at abut 4 ’clck. Finally, we will return t schl.
I’m sure we’ll have a gd time. At the same time, I hpe we can learn useful life skills.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中需要补充的信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，按照时间顺序介绍活动计划；
第二步，表达自己的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①first f all首先
②clean up打扫，清理
③have a rest休息一会儿
[高分句型]
①In the afternn, frm 2:00 t 4:00, we will learn hw t milk the cw.（疑问词+不定式，作宾语）
②At the same time, I hpe we can learn useful life skills.（省略that的宾语从句）4-hur free parking
If yu spend mre than 200 yuan in the mall, yu can get 4 hurs’ free parking. Shwing yur shpping tickets t the service desk is OK.
50% discunt（折扣）
If yu have a VIP card, yu can get 50% discunt n any clthes yu buy. They are all in the latest style. Yu are sure t find smething yu like.
Half-price film tickets
Order a meal fr at least 60 yuan at Market Cafe, and yu can get a half-price film ticket fr the film the Tune. The full price f each ticket is 38 yuan. Order a meal fr mre than 100 yuan, and yu can get tw half-price tickets fr the film The Battle at Lake Changjin. Yu can save 40 yuan fr the tw tickets.
Buy tw, get ne free
Buy tw bttles f range juice r apple juice at the supermarket, and yu can get anther bttle f the same value fr free.
Sme tips n hw t beat Mnday mrning blues
Lve what yu d.
Lve yur jb and yu will lk frward t the week ahead.
Try t be psitive when yu are at wrk.
D what makes yu
54 .
Stay in bed fr 5 minutes extra n Mnday mrning.
Make cffee and put n music when yu get up, which will make yu full f 55 .
Reward yurself.
T help yu g thrugh Mndays, 56 yurself t what yu usually dn’t have.
Take a break n Fridays by ging ut fr a film r dinner.
G t bed early n
Sunday night.
If yu d this, yu will get enugh sleep and yur mind will react quickly.
Wake up early n Mnday mrning, and yu will have mre time t 57 fr the day and stay away frm stress.
Be rganized n
Friday evening.
Take care f 58 yu need befre yu leave yur wrkplace n Friday.
A Class Trip t Mnlight Farm
Time
20, Nvember
Place
Mnlight Farm
Activities
8:00 a.m.
Meet at the schl gate
9:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m.
Help clean up the farm
9:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m.
Learn t grw vegetables
11:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m.
Have lunch
...
...
4:00 p.m.
G back t schl
Hpe
...
（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）
第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分）
一、单项选择 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分）
1．—What d yu think f yur hmetwn Siyang?
—Siyang is ________ beautiful city , and ________ sights there are really great.
A．a; /B．a; theC．an; /D．an; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意：——你觉得你的家乡泗阳怎么样？——泗阳是一座美丽的城市，那里的风景真的很不错。
考查冠词用法。第一处表示“一座美丽的城市”，表泛指，且beautiful是以辅音音素开头的，故第一空填a。根据“sights there”可知，第二空特指那里的风景，故第二空填the，故选B。
2．Vivian wrked very hard at all her lessns. _________, she became the tp student in her class.
A．In rder tB．Fr exampleC．As usualD．As a result
【答案】D
【详解】句意：维维安所有功课都很努力。结果，她成了班里的尖子生。
考查短语辨析。In rder t为了；Fr example例如；As usual像平常一样；As a result因此。根据“Vivian wrked very hard at all her lessns.”可知，她努力学习，因此成为班上的尖子生。故选D。
3．She didn’t knw _________ t d when the by was ill.
A．whereB．whichC．whatD．hw
【答案】C
【详解】句意：孩子生病时，她不知道该怎么办。
考查词义辨析。where哪里；which哪个；what什么；hw如何。根据“She didn’t d when the by was ill.”可知，是不知道该做什么，故选C。
4．Yu had better ask the children _________ with water in the garden. It’s dangerus.
A．nt t playB．t playC．nt playD．dn’t play
【答案】A
【详解】句意：你最好叫孩子们不要在花园里玩水。这是危险的。
考查非谓语动词。ask sb (nt) t d sth“让某人（不要）做某事”，根据“It’s dangerus.”可知，是危险的，所以不要做。故选A。
5．Chinese player Su Bingtian made histry this summer in the 100-meter running _________ at the Tky Olympic Games.
A．discussinB．vacatinC．cmpetitinD．instructin
【答案】C
【详解】句意：今年夏天，中国选手苏炳添在东京奥运会的100米跑比赛中创造了历史。
考查名词辨析。discussin讨论；vacatin假期；cmpetitin比赛；instructin指导。根据“in the 100-meter the Tky Olympic Games”可知，是100米跑比赛，故选C。
6．—Where will yu g during the Spring Festival?
—I have n idea. We _________ g t Nanjing Gingk Lake Park. It’s a gd place t have fun.
A．mayB．mustC．shuldD．need
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——春节期间你将去哪里？——我不知道。我们可能去南京银杏湖公园。这是个好玩的好地方。考查情态动词。may可能；must必须；shuld应该；need需要。根据“I have n idea.”可知，尚未计划好春节行程，可能会去南京银杏湖公园。故选A。
7．We shuld d _________ talking and sme mre wrk. Actins speak luder than wrds.
A．muchB．mreC．lessD．little
【答案】C
【详解】句意：我们应该少说话，多做点事。行胜于言。
考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。much许多，修饰不可数名词；mre更多，修饰比较级；less更少，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。此处修饰不可数名词talking，结合“sme mre wrk”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故选C。
8．—What d yu think f the film The Battle at Lake Changjin?
—I think it’s _________ film that I have ever seen.
A．the mst exciting B．the mst excited C．mre excitingD．mre excited
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《长津湖之战》怎么样？——我认为这是我看过的最激动人心的电影。
考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。 exciting激动人心的；excited感到激动的。此处修饰“film”，用exciting，排除BD；根据“I think it’ that I have ever seen.”可知，看过的电影不止两部，此处强调是最激动人心的。故选A。
9．T Lei Feng, ________ t peple in need is the mst meaningful thing.
A．ffering helpB．ffer helpC．ffers helpD．ffered help
【答案】A
【详解】句意：对雷锋来说，帮助需要帮助的人是最有意义的事情。
考查非谓语动词。根据“t peple in need is the mst meaningful thing”可知，句子缺主语，此处应用动名词作主语，表示帮助需要帮助的人是最有意义的事情。故选A。
10．It’s better fr us t share ur sadness ________ thers than t keep it ________ urselves.
A．with; frB．with; tC．t; frD．fr; t
【答案】B
【详解】句意：对我们来说，和他人一起分担悲伤比把悲伤埋在心底要好。
考查介词辨析。with和；fr为了；t向。根据“share ur sadness”和“thers”可知，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，故第一空应用with，排除选项C和D。根据“keep it”和“urselves”可知，keep sth. t neself“不让别人知道某事”，故第二空应用t。故选B。
11．I bught ________ exercise bks with ________ mney.
A．less; mreB．mre; lessC．fewer; fewerD．mre; fewer
【答案】B
【详解】句意：我用更少的钱买了更多的练习本。
考查比较级。less较少的，修饰不可数名词；mre更多的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。exercise bks是可数名词的复数形式，不能用less修饰，排除A选项；mney是不可数名词，不能用fewer修饰，排除C和D选项，故选B。
12．He nce tried t ________ a brighter light in his bedrm, but he made a mistake.
A．put upB．put nC．put inD．put ut
【答案】C
【详解】句意：他曾经尽力在他的卧室里安装一个更亮的灯，但是他弄错了。
考查动词短语。put up搭建；put n穿上；put in安装；put ut熄灭。根据“a brighter light in his bedrm”可知应是安装灯，故选C。
13．A smile csts ________, but it gives s much. S we shuld learn t smile.
A．smethingB．anythingC．nthingD．everything
【答案】C
【详解】句意：一个微笑不需要花费什么，但是它给予很多。所以我们应该学会微笑。
考查不定代词。smething某事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示请求的疑问句中；anything任何事情，用于否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中；nthing没有什么，表完全否定；everything一切。but表转折，分析句子可知，前后两句语义存在转折关系，后半句“it gives s much”是肯定句，前半句应该是否定意义，需用不定代词nthing，故选C。
14．—I can’t find my mbile phne. I’m sure it’s in this rm.
—________. I’ll call yu with my phne. When it rings, yu can fllw the sund.
A．Dn’t wrryB．Excuse meC．Gd luckD．Thank yu
【答案】A
【详解】句意：——我找不到我的手机。我肯定它在这个房间里。——别担心。我会用手机给你打电话。当它响起时，你可以听声音找到。
考查情景交际。Dn’t wrry别着急，别担心；Excuse me打扰一下；Gd luck祝好运；Thank yu谢谢你。根据“I’ll call yu with my phne.”可知，这里提出了帮对方找手机的办法，所以让对方别着急。故选A。
二、完形填空
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Six-year-ld Brandn decided ne mrning t make his parents pancakes. He fund a big bwl and a spn, pulled a chair t the table, pened the cupbard and pulled ut the heavy flur(面粉) bag. He put sme flur 15 the bwl with his hands, mixed in a cup f milk and added sme sugar.
Sn Brandn was cvered with flur and getting frustrated(懊恼的). He wanted this t be smething 16 fr Mum and Dad, but it was getting very bad. He didn’t knw what t d 17 .
Suddenly he saw his cat near the bwl and went t push her away, kncking the egg bx t the flr. He tried t clean up but slipped(滑倒) n the eggs, getting his clthes 18 . Just then, he saw his Dad 19 at the dr.
Brandn’s eyes were full f tears. All he wanted t d was smething gd. 20 nw, he was sure his Dad wuld beat(揍) him, but his father didn’t. Instead, he 21 his crying sn and kissed him.
That’s what we smetimes face in 22 . We try t d smething gd, but it turns int a mess(一团糟). Smetimes we just stand there in tears 23 we can’t think f anything else t d. Hpefully, that’s smene clse t us picks us up, lves us and frgives us. But we can’t stp trying t “make pancakes” fr Dad r fr thers. Sner r 24 we’ll get it right, and then they’ll be glad we tried.
15．A．abveB．atC．intD．under
16．A．terribleB．imprtantC．gdD．interesting
17．A．certainlyB．alreadyC．recentlyD．next
18．A．cleanB．bigC．cheapD．dirty
19．A．standingB．sittingC．knckingD．pushing
20．A．TherefreB．FinallyC．SD．But
21．A．picked upB．lked upC．lked frD．lked thrugh
22．A．timeB．lifeC．useD．space
23．A．becauseB．thughC．wheneverD．s that
24．A．lateB．laterC．lessD．mre
【答案】
15．C 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．A 20．C 21．A 22．B 23．A 24．B
【导语】本文讲了一个早晨，六岁的布兰登为他的父母的煎饼时弄了一身面粉，因为想把猫从碗旁边赶走，被鸡蛋滑倒了又弄脏了他的衣服。他的爸爸鼓励他只要坚持，迟早我们会做好的。
15．句意：他用手把一些面粉放进碗里，混合在一杯牛奶中，并加了一些糖。
abve在……上面；at在；int进入……中；under在……下面。根据上文“pulled ut the heavy flur bag.”可知是从袋子里取出面粉，可推知此处是把面粉放进碗里，put…int…意为“把……放进……”，故选C。
16．句意：他希望这对爸爸妈妈来说是件好事，但事情越来越糟了。
terrible糟糕的；imprtant重要的；gd好的；interesting有趣的。根据后文“but it was getting very bad”可知前后句是转折关系，故前文应填gd。故选C。
17．句意：他不知道下一步该做什么。
certainly当然；already已经；recently最近；next然后、接下来。分析句子“He didn’t knw what t d…”可知此处指的是“不知道下一步该做什么”，应填next符合语境。故选D。
18．句意：他试图打扫卫生，但在鸡蛋上滑倒了，把衣服弄脏了。
clean干净的；big大的；cheap便宜的；dirty脏的。根据“He tried t clean up but slipped n the eggs”可知他滑到了，应是把衣服弄脏了。故选D。
19．句意：就在这时，他看见爸爸站在门口。
standing站；sitting坐；kncking敲；pushing推。根据“Just then, he saw his Dad…at the dr.”可推知，爸爸应是站在门口，standing“站”，符合情景。故选A。
20．句意：所以现在，他确信他的父亲会揍他，但他的父亲没有。
Therefre因此；Finally最后；S所以；But但是。根据“All he wanted t d was smething gd”及“he was sure his Dad wuld beat him”可知，布兰登只想做点好事，可是现在搞砸了，所以他确信爸爸会揍他。故选C。
21．句意：相反，他抱起哭泣的儿子，吻了他。
picked up拾起，捡起；lked up查阅，查找；lked fr寻找；lked thrugh浏览。根据“Instead, he…his crying sn and kissed him.”可知，父亲应是抱起他并亲吻他。故选A。
22．句意：这就是我们在生活中有时会面对的。
time时间；life生活；use使用；space空间。根据空前的“in”可知，此处是in life“在生活中”，表达的是这是我们在生活中有时会面对的。故选B。
23．句意：有时我们只是站在那里流泪，因为我们想不出其他事情可做。
because因为；thugh虽然；whenever无论何时；s that因此、以便。分析“Smetimes we just stand there in tears…we can’t think f anything else t d.”可知指的是因为我们想不出其他事情可做，所以站在那里哭。故选A。
24．句意：迟早我们会把它弄好的，然后他们会很高兴我们的努力。
late晚的；later较晚地；less更少；mre更多。根据空前的“Sner r”可知空处应填later，Sner r later意为“迟早”，符合语境。故选B。
三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。（本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分）
A
Shpping in Wnder Cmmercial Mall will be cheaper and mre enjyable n Nvember 11.
25．If yu spend 238 yuan in the mall, yu can get ________.
A．sme film ticketsB．4 hurs’ free parkingC．a VIP cardD．a meal fr free
26．If yu rder a meal fr 80 yuan, yu can get a ticket fr The Tune at the price f ________ yuan.
A．39B．40C．20D．19
27．If yu’d like a bttle f apple juice fr free, yu need t ________.
A．rder a meal fr 60 yuanB．spend 200 hundred yuan in the mall
C．buy tw bttles f apple juice at the supermarketD．buy tw mvie tickets
【答案】25．B 26．D 27．C
【导语】本文是万达商业购物中心双十一的促销广告。
25．细节理解题。根据“If yu spend mre than 200 yuan in the mall, yu can get 4 hurs’ free parking.”可知，如果在购物中心消费超过200元，你可以得到4小时的免费停车，故选B。
26．细节理解题。根据“Order a meal fr at least 60 yuan at Market Cafe, and yu can get a half-price film ticket fr the film the Tune. The full price f each ticket is 38 yuan.”可知，在咖啡厅点一顿超过60元的饭，你就可以买到电影the Tune的半价电影票。全价是38元，半价就是38×1/2＝19元，故选D。
27．细节理解题。根据“Buy tw bttles f range juice r apple juice at the supermarket, and yu can get anther bttle f the same value fr free.”可知，在超市买两瓶橙汁或苹果汁可以免费得到另一瓶同样价值的橙汁或苹果汁，所以如果你想要免费的苹果汁，你需要先在超市买两瓶苹果汁，故选C。
B
D yu think f white when smene talks abut a plar bear? In fact, the plar bear des nt have white fur. It just seems t be white when the sun shines n ice. Plar bears have a very gd sense f smell. It helps them find fd. During summer, plar bears sleep lnger, because they are able t find their fd mre easily at night. Usually, after a meal, plar bears have a shrt sleep. A plar bear can have 2-3 babies at a time. They live with their mthers until they are abut tw and a half years ld.
Hwever, plar bears will die ut sn because f peple. There are nly 20,000 t 25,000 plar bears in the wrld. Thse plar bears left are trying t survive (生存) tday. The number f them is becming smaller and smaller because f the lss f sea ice—plar bears mstly live in the sea ice, nt the land ice. This is happening because f glbal warming. Besides, they als have t face pllutin, hunting and s n.
Sme peple dn’t care, but ther peple want t save tigers, fight fr giant pandas and save plar bears. Jin them and try t make the wrld a better place fr thse beautiful and lvely animals.
28．Accrding t the passage, what prblems are plar bears facing?
A．Sleeping and hunting.B．Pllutin and glbal warming.
C．Fd and the lss f land ice.D．Bad sense f smell and pllutin.
29．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．Plar bears’ fur is white.
B．Plar bears have a gd, happy life.
C．Plar bears can have mre than three babies at a time.
D．It’s harder fr plar bears t find fd in the daytime in summer.
30．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．T let peple knw why plar bears are in danger.
B．T shw the number f plar bears is getting smaller.
C．T talk abut plar bears and ask peple t prtect them.
D．T tell peple that plar bears will sn have nwhere t live.
【答案】28．B 29．D 30．C
【导语】本文是一篇健康环保类阅读，文章主要讲了北极熊的一些介绍以及北极熊变少的原因，并呼吁大家要拯救北极熊。
28．细节理解题。根据“ This is happening because f glbal warming. Besides, they als have t face pllutin, hunting and s n.”可知，因为全球变暖，此外他们还必须面对污染、狩猎等。故选B。
29．推理判断题。根据“During summer, plar bears sleep lnger, because they are able t find their fd mre easily at night.”可知，在夏天，北极熊睡得更久，因为它们在晚上更容易找到食物。由此推知，在夏天的白天，北极熊很难找到食物。故选D。
30．主旨大意题。本文主要讲了北极熊的一些介绍以及北极熊变少的原因，并呼吁大家要拯救北极熊。故选C。
C
Rain frests are lcated（位于）arund the equatr（赤道）. It is very warm arund the equatr. The rain frest stays at 75° F—80° F all year rund. The rain frests are wet! Very wet! In fact, rain frests can get between 160 and 300 inches f rain each year. Because the rain frests are always warm and wet, plants grw all year lng. The rain frest is hme t mre plants and trees than any ther lcatin in the wrld!
Cunt n Me, and I’ll Cunt n Yu
In the rain frest, plants, animals, and peple need ne anther t live. Almst everything that falls t the frest flr is reused. When plants and animals die, they break dwn and feed living plants. In turn, thse plants give fd and shelter（庇护所）t peple, animals, and ther plants. Water in the rain frest is als reused. It evaprates（蒸发）, frms cluds, and then falls back t Earth as rain.
Gifts frm the Rain Frest
The rain frests may seem very far away, but yu use smething frm them every day! Fr example, d yu like chclate? Hw abut chewing gum?
Thank the rain frests! Rain frests are a huge surce（来源）f fd. Fruits such as manges and bananas cme frm the rain frests. S d many nuts, spices, and vegetables. Many medicines als cme frm the rain frests. One-fifth f the wrld’s fresh water is in the Amazn rain frest. The rain frests affect（影响）rainfall, which in turn affects climate（气候）arund the wrld.
31．What des the underlined phrase “Cunt n” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．帮助B．使用C．依靠D．合作
32．What can we learn frm the passage?
A．The rain frests are far away frm ur life.
B．Many plants and animals die in the rain frests.
C．The rain frests prvide all the fresh water in the wrld.
D．The rain frests affect the rainfall and the climate arund the wrld.
33．What is the best title fr this passage?
A．Rain FrestsB．Living PlantsC．Fd SurceD．Earth Gifts
【答案】31．C 32．D 33．A
【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了热带雨林。
31．词义猜测题。根据“In the rain frest, plants, animals, and peple need ne anther t live”可知，在雨林里，植物、动物和人都需要彼此依靠而生存，故可推测出划线部分为“依靠”的意思。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“The rain frests affect（影响）rainfall, which in turn affects climate（气候）arund the wrld”可知，雨林影响降雨，进而影响全球气候，故雨林会影响降雨和全球气候。故选D。
33．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了热带雨林，故最佳标题应为“热带雨林”。故选A。
D
Taking a bus r subway, making payments nline, r just walking — these daily activities can help turn China’s deserts int frests if yu are using Ant Frest.
Ant Frest is a feature (功能) in the Alipay mbile payment app. It recrds users’ lw-carbn (低碳的) activities — taking a bus t wrk instead f driving, fr example — and gives users “green energy”. When the user’s green energy gets high enugh, Ant Frest and its partners will plant a real tree fr that persn.
Last mnth, Ant Frest received the 2019 Champins f the Earth award, the UN’s highest envirnmental hnr. It wn the award by encuraging peple t live greener lifestyles and prtect the envirnment.
Abut half a billin peple have used Ant Frest since it came ut in August 2016. Ant Frest and its partners have planted abut 122 millin trees in China’s driest areas, including parts f Inner Mnglia, Gansu, Qinghai and Shanxi. The trees cver an area f 112,000 hectares (公顷). This makes Ant Frest China’s largest tree-planting prject started by a private cmpany and Ant Frest als shws us hw we can use technlgy t slve envirnmental prblems.
34．What is Ant Frest?
A．It is a name fr a grup f special ants.B．It is a game that can help peple fight ants.
C．It is a frest fr peple t grw trees in.D．It is a feature in the Alipay mbile payment app.
35．Yu can get “green energy” in Ant Frest by ________.
a. taking a bus b. paying bills c. walking d. planting trees e. pening the app
A．bdeB．abcC．acdD．bce
36．Ant Frest received the 2019 Champins f the Earth award because ________.
A．it helps peple buy cheap things nlineB．it is the first cmpany t plant trees
C．it slved a big envirnmental prblemD．it encurages peple t prtect the envirnment
37．We can infer frm Paragraph 4 that ________
A．The trees planted by Alibaba have fully cvered China’s deserts.
B．Alibaba nly plants trees in pr areas.
C．Alibaba has already planted millins f trees.
D．Ant Frest first appeared in August 2019.
【答案】34．D 35．B 36．D 37．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了支付宝中蚂蚁森林板块，它是如何运行的以及带来的影响等。
34．细节理解题。根据“Ant Frest is a feature (功能) in the Alipay mbile payment app.”可知，蚂蚁森林是支付宝手机支付应用程序中的一个功能，故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据Taking a bus r subway, making payments nline, r just walking — these daily activities can help turn China’s deserts int frests if yu are using Ant Frest.”可知，可以在乘坐公交或地铁，在线支付，或者只是步行获得能量，故选B。
36．细节理解题。根据“It wn the award by encuraging peple t live greener lifestyles and prtect the envirnment.”可知，它通过鼓励人们更环保的生活方式和保护环境而获奖，故选D。
37．推理判断题。根据“Ant Frest is a feature (功能) in the Alipay mbile payment app.”以及“Ant Frest and its partners have planted abut 122 millin trees in China’s driest areas”蚂蚁森林及其合作伙伴已经在中国干旱地区种植了约1.22亿棵树。而蚂蚁森林是支付宝移动支付应用中的一项功能，支付宝是阿里巴巴旗下的一个产品，由此可知阿里巴巴已经种植了数百万棵树。故选C。
第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分）
四、词汇运用（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。
38．Eagles have brad (翅膀) and brwn feathers.
【答案】wings
【详解】句意：鹰有宽大的翅膀和棕色的羽毛。翅膀：wing，此处用名词复数。故填wings。
39．Many peple can’t （接受） the news that Viya is fined 1.3 billin yuan fr tax evasin.
【答案】accept
【详解】句意：许多人无法接受薇娅因逃税被罚款13亿元的消息。accept“接受”，动词，空前有情态动词，动词用原形，故填accept。
40．Wei Dngyi is s clever. He always wrks ut the maths prblems (容易地).
【答案】easily
【详解】句意：韦东奕真聪明。他总是很容易地解出数学题。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词easily，副词，修饰句中谓语结构“wrks ut”，故填easily。
41．It is (有雨的) in Nanjing in summer, s yu shuld take an umbrella.
【答案】rainy
【详解】句意：南京夏天下雨，所以你应该带把伞。rainy“有雨的”，形容词，作表语。故填rainy。
根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
42．It’s (pssible) fr peple t finish the difficult wrk in such a shrt time.
【答案】impssible
【详解】句意：人们不可能在这么短的时间内完成这项艰巨的工作。pssible“可能的”，形容词。根据“finish the difficult wrk in such a shrt time”可知，在短时间内完成艰巨的工作是不可能的。impssible“不可能的”，形容词，作表语。故填impssible。
43．Nanjing is a gd place t enjy (nature) beauty in each seasn.
【答案】natural
【详解】句意：南京是每个季节欣赏自然美景的好地方。nature“自然”，名词，此处用其形容词natural“自然的”，作定语修饰名词beauty。故填natural。
44．Everyne shuld knw the (imprtant) f wetlands.
【答案】imprtance
【详解】句意：每个人都应该知道湿地的重要性。此处在动词后作宾语，用名词imprtance表示“重要性”，故填imprtance。
45．If yu dn’t read the instructins carefully, yu will use iPhne 6 (crrect).
【答案】incrrectly
【详解】句意：如果你不仔细阅读使用说明，你就会错误地使用iPhne 6。crrect“正确的”。结合语境和“yu will use iPhne 6”可知，空格处应用一个副词，根据“If yu dn’t read the instructins carefully”可知，如果你不仔细阅读使用说明，你就会错误地使用iPhne 6，“错误地”incrrectly。故填incrrectly。
五、动词填空
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
46．The by culdn’t wait (lk) thrugh the questins befre he read the article.
【答案】t lk
【详解】句意：这个男孩迫不及待地想在读这篇文章之前把问题通读一遍。culdn’t wait t d sth.“迫不及待做某事”，动词不定式作宾语。故填t lk。
47．My mther is ill, s I have t stay at hme instead f (g) t schl.
【答案】ging
【详解】句意：我妈妈病了，所以我不得不待在家里而不是去上学。instead f ding sth“而不是去做某事”，此空应填动名词作宾语，故填ging。
48．After class, we always have fun with each ther. (chat)
【答案】chatting
【详解】句意：下课后，我们彼此聊天总是很开心。have fun ding sth. 表示“做某事玩的开心”，空处应用动名词形式，故填chatting。
49．What a gd time they had (discuss) their future plan!
【答案】discussing
【详解】句意：他们在讨论未来的计划时玩得多么开心啊！这句话中使用的句型是have a gd time (in) ding sth“做某事非常的开心”，in可以省略，因此这里应该用动名词形式。故填discussing。
50．We shuld plant mre trees instead f (cut) them dwn t make a greener wrld.
【答案】cutting
【详解】句意：我们应该种植更多的树木，而不是砍伐树木，以创造一个更绿色的世界。cut“砍”，介词f后加动名词。故填cutting。
51．Yu’d better (g) t bed early t stay awake (清醒）tmrrw.
【答案】g
【详解】句意：明天你最好早点睡觉，保持清醒。had better“最好”，情态动词，后加动词原形。故填g。
52．If yu keep (write) in English, yu will be better at it.
【答案】writing
【详解】句意：如果你坚持用英语写作，你会写得更好。keep ding sth.“坚持做某事”，keep后跟动名词作宾语。write“写”，动词，其动名词为writing。故填writing。
53．All f us culdn’t wait (take) phts f thse sng and dance shws.
【答案】t take
【详解】句意：我们所有人都迫不及待地为那些歌舞表演拍照。culdn’t wait t d sth“迫不及待地想做某事”，固定短语，空处用不定式形式，故填t take。
六、阅读填空
先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。
Whether we are ging t schl r ging t wrk, we are all sad t leave the weekend behind and g back t ur Mnday mrning blues (沮丧情绪). But with the tips, yu can get ver thse blues and face Mnday mrnings with a smile.
Lve what yu d. If yu lve what yu d, then yu wn't fear Mnday mrnings as much. Lving yur jb will make yu lk frward t the week ahead. Try t find smething psitive (积极的) in yur wrkplace. It culd be a friend, a partner, r the wrk yu d in general. The imprtant thing is t keep a psitive attitude (态度) at wrk.
D what gives yu feelings f cmfrt, while remembering yur respnsibilities (责任) fr the day. This will help yu cheer yurself up fr the day ahead. If the clck rings and yu still feel sleepy, stay in fr five minutes. Hwever, dn’t stay past five minutes, as it will nly make yu feel even lazier fr yur day. When yu get up, make a cup f cffee and put n sme music. This will help yu feel energetic.
Try t give yurself a little smething extra. A gd reward fr Mnday wuld be a treat yu wuldn't have the rest f the week. On Fridays, plan a night ut fr films r dinner. This will give yu a little break frm the rest f the week. This way, yu will knw that even if yu're wrking hard, yu will have smething gd waiting fr yu at the end f the week.
On Sunday night, I g t bed early. Yur mind will react (反应) quickly n Mnday mrning. If yu wake up early, yu will have mre time t get ready fr the day. Being stressed during Mnday mrnings is nly ging t add t yur blues.
Get yurself rganized n Friday evening. Befre yu leave yur wrkplace n Friday, yu shuld take care f all the things yu need t, s yu wn't be s stressed n Mnday mrning. This way, yu can start the week right.
Fllw these simple tips and yu will be able t beat thse Mnday mrning blues sn.
【答案】54．cmfrtable 55．energy 56．treat 57．prepare 58．what/everything
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，就如何战胜周一恐惧症给出几点建议。
54．根据“D what gives yu feelings f cmfrt, while remembering yur respnsibilities fr the day.”可知，做让你感觉舒适的事情，同时记住你一天的责任，make sb+adj，故填cmfrtable。
55．根据“When yu get up, make a cup f cffee and put n sme music. This will help yu feel energetic.”可知，起床后，泡杯咖啡，放点音乐，这会让你感到精力充沛，be full f energy“精力充沛”，故填energy。
56．根据“A gd reward fr Mnday wuld be a treat yu wuldn’t have the rest f the week.”可知，周一的奖励可能是本周其他时间得不到的奖励，故填treat。
57．根据“If yu wake up early, yu will have mre time t get ready fr the day.”可知，做如果你早起，你会有更多的时间为一天做好准备，get ready fr=prepare fr，故填prepare。
58．根据“ yu shuld take care f all the things yu need t”可知，你应该关心你需要的所有东西，故填what/everything。
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。（本大题共6小题，每小题1. 5分，共9分）
59．我可以告诉Kitty一切，因为她可以保守秘密。
I can tell Kitty everything, because she can a .
【答案】 keep secret
【详解】keep a secret“保守秘密”，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填keep；secret。
60．看到那些名胜时，我们不能相信自己的眼睛。
We when we saw thse places f interest.
【答案】culdn’t believe ur eyes
【详解】根据汉语提示可知缺少部分为“不能相信自己的眼睛”，根据后面的“saw”可知“不能”应用“culdn’t”；“相信”译为“believe”，位于情态动词后用原形即可；主语是“We”，因此“自己的”用形容词性物主代词“ur”；“眼睛”译为“eyes”，用复数。故填culdn’t believe ur eyes。
61．现在我妹妹的卧室里不仅墙壁是粉色的，连天花板和地板也是粉色的。
Nw my sister’s bedrm has pink walls a pink ceiling and flr.
【答案】 nt nly but als
【详解】分析所给中英文可知要翻译的是“不仅……而且……”，对应的英文是nt als...，是并列连词，故填nt nly；but als。
62．坐汽车到达那里花费我们大约两个小时。
It abut tw hurs there by bus.
【答案】 takes us t get
【详解】It takes sb. ... t d sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”；get there“到达那里”。由句意可知时态是一般现在时。故填takes us；t get。
63．这台电脑是所有电脑中最差的—台。
This cmputer f all.
【答案】is the wrst
【详解】根据中英文可知，wrst“最差的”，此处f all为大范围，使用最高级，wrst前需要使用定冠词the，主语为名词单数，使用be动词is。故填is the wrst。
64．我们必须采取措施来保护野生动物。
We must wild animals.
【答案】take actin t prtect
【详解】take actin“采取措施”，是动词短语；prtect“保护”，是动词，must是情态动词，后加动词原形，take actin t d sth.“采取措施去做某事”。故填take actin t prtect。
八、书面表达（本大题共20分）
八(1)班班委会打算安排一次实践活动。假设你是班长李明，请根据表格内容用英语写一封信，邀请全班同学参加。
要求：书信须包含所给信息；将省略处补充完整；词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear classmates,
We are planning a trip t Mnlight Farm n 20, Nvember. Here is ur plan.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【答案】例文：
Dear classmates,
We are planning a trip t Mnlight Farm n 20, Nvember. Here is ur plan.
We will meet at the schl gate at 8 ’clck. Then we g there by bus. We will arrive there at abut nine ’clck. First f all, frm 9:00 t 9:30, we will help clean up the farm. Then frm 9:30 t 11:00, we will learn t grw vegetables. It’s lunch time frm 11:00 t 12:00, and we will have a delicius meal. Then we can have a rest frm 12:00 t 2:00. In the afternn, frm 2:00 t 4:00, we will learn hw t milk the cw. This will be ne f the mst interesting activities. All activities will end at abut 4 ’clck. Finally, we will return t schl.
I’m sure we’ll have a gd time. At the same time, I hpe we can learn useful life skills.
Best wishes,
Li Ming
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信；
②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“表格”中需要补充的信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，按照时间顺序介绍活动计划；
第二步，表达自己的期望。
[亮点词汇]
①first f all首先
②clean up打扫，清理
③have a rest休息一会儿
[高分句型]
①In the afternn, frm 2:00 t 4:00, we will learn hw t milk the cw.（疑问词+不定式，作宾语）
②At the same time, I hpe we can learn useful life skills.（省略that的宾语从句）4-hur free parking
If yu spend mre than 200 yuan in the mall, yu can get 4 hurs’ free parking. Shwing yur shpping tickets t the service desk is OK.
50% discunt（折扣）
If yu have a VIP card, yu can get 50% discunt n any clthes yu buy. They are all in the latest style. Yu are sure t find smething yu like.
Half-price film tickets
Order a meal fr at least 60 yuan at Market Cafe, and yu can get a half-price film ticket fr the film the Tune. The full price f each ticket is 38 yuan. Order a meal fr mre than 100 yuan, and yu can get tw half-price tickets fr the film The Battle at Lake Changjin. Yu can save 40 yuan fr the tw tickets.
Buy tw, get ne free
Buy tw bttles f range juice r apple juice at the supermarket, and yu can get anther bttle f the same value fr free.
Sme tips n hw t beat Mnday mrning blues
Lve what yu d.
Lve yur jb and yu will lk frward t the week ahead.
Try t be psitive when yu are at wrk.
D what makes yu
54 .
Stay in bed fr 5 minutes extra n Mnday mrning.
Make cffee and put n music when yu get up, which will make yu full f 55 .
Reward yurself.
T help yu g thrugh Mndays, 56 yurself t what yu usually dn’t have.
Take a break n Fridays by ging ut fr a film r dinner.
G t bed early n
Sunday night.
If yu d this, yu will get enugh sleep and yur mind will react quickly.
Wake up early n Mnday mrning, and yu will have mre time t 57 fr the day and stay away frm stress.
Be rganized n
Friday evening.
Take care f 58 yu need befre yu leave yur wrkplace n Friday.
A Class Trip t Mnlight Farm
Time
20, Nvember
Place
Mnlight Farm
Activities
8:00 a.m.
Meet at the schl gate
9:00 a.m.—9:30 a.m.
Help clean up the farm
9:30 a.m.—11:00 a.m.
Learn t grw vegetables
11:00 a.m.—12:00 a.m.
Have lunch
...
...
4:00 p.m.
G back t schl
Hpe
...
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