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    2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市盂县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市盂县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析),共16页。试卷主要包含了  A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2022-2023学年山西省阳泉市盂县七年级(下)期末英语试卷

     

    1. 

    Best Friends 3

    DHow was your weekend@ Tom @ Mike
    T 1 ______ I went to the museum. .
    MHow interesting. @David2 ______ It was difficult for me.
    D:(3 ______ It can help us in many ways.
    MChatGPTWhat's it
    TIt is an AI tool(工具).
    M 4 ______
    DOf course not.But we can use it as a great learning tool.
    TI think we should use ChatGPT in a right way.
    D:(5 ______ ChatGPT is very smartbut it will never take the place of humans(代替人类).

     

    A.Pretty good.
    B.That's right.
    C.See you later soon.
    D.Can we use it to do homework for us
    E.How about asking your teacher for help
    F.I studied for the math test on the weekend.
    G.You can let the ChatGPT help you with your problem.

     

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    HiWu Dan
    How is it goingI'm having a good time in London.I like my1 ______ and my new school here.
    I live in a2 ______ neighborhood.There are not many people or cars.In front of my house there is a park.I like3 ______ time there.The beautiful sunshine and the clean4 ______ make me feel good.Every dayI can see some people5 ______ in the park.They enjoy our Chinese Tai Chi (太极).This makes me6 ______ my parents a lot!Across from the parkthere is a library.It's a ground place to read books.When I readtime goes quickly.I usually go there in the morning and7 ______ find it is afternoon.My school is near my house8 ______ I usually walk there.And my teachers and classmates are very friendly.
    Everything goes well.See you this summer vacation!
     

    Yours Li Wenli

     

    2.   A. family B. life C. work

    3.   A. quiet B. busy C. real

    4.   A. using B. saving C. spending

    5.   A. air B. tea C. flag

    6.   A. walking B. exercising C. singing

    7.   A. know B. visit C. miss

    8.   A. soon B. again C. still

    9.   A. or B. so C. but

    C

    This is a poster of Matt's restaurant.I like the restaurant because the food here is very healthy.It is across from my home.I always go there with my family.Now let's have a look at is menu together.
     

    Matt's Restaurant

    Time

    Open from 5 a.m.to 9 p.m.every day.

    Breakfast

    ●pancakes 5 ●porridge 3
    ●milk 3 ●soy milk (豆浆)¥3

    Lunch &Dinner

    ●noodles 8 ●rice 2
    ●dumplings meat 12/ vegetable5You can choose it freely.

    Special food

    ●mapo tofu 12 ●gongbao chicken16

     

    10.  Where is Matt's restaurant ______

    A. It's behind the writer's home.
    B. It's in front of the writer's home.
    C. It's across from the writer's home.

    11.  Matt's restaurant opens ______ hours every day.

    A. 14. B. 15. C. 16.

    12.  What can you have for breakfast in Matt's restaurant ______

    A.  B.  C.

    13.  What does the underlined word "choose" mean in Chinese ______

    A. 选择 B. 推出 C. 比较

    14.  What can you cat in this restaurant if you have ten yuan ______

    A. A bowl of noodles. B. Gongbao chicken.
    C. Mapo tofu. 

    D

    Last weekend.Billy and Sam's homework was to write about a special animal.They did it together (一起).
    On Saturday morningSam came to Billy's house.Let's write about Siberian tigers." Sam said "My uncle told me to write about them.
    To find out more about the tigersBilly and Sam looked them up on the computer.Prom the Internet (互联网),they learned that Siberian tigers live in forests in the Russian Far East and northeastern (东北的) China.But now they are in danger.
    Billy looked at the computer and said "It says people kill Siberian tigers.They also cut down forests. This makes it hard for the tigers to find food or places to live in.
    The two boys thought they should do something.On Mondaythey gave the report (报告) to their teacher Ms.Rangel.And they asked her" Could our school do something to help the tigers"
    Ms.Rangel felt happy.She said she would talk about it with the school.

    15.  When did Sam go to Billy's house ______

    A. On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning.
    C. On Saturday afternoon. 

    16.  How did Sam and Billy learn about Siberian tigers ______

    A. From Billy's parents. B. From books.
    C. From the Internet. 

    17.  Where might Siberian tigers live ______

    A. In Australia. B. In China. C. In South Africa.

    18.  What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 4 refer to ______

    A. People cut down trees.
    B. Siberian tigers can't find food.
    C. People kill Siberian tigers.

    19.  What did Billy and Sam want to ask their school to do ______

    A. To write a report. B. To learn more about tigers.
    C. To help save the tigers. 

    20.  Today is World Book Day 2023. 1 ______ Every year on April 23rdteachersparents and children all over the world use this day to talk about books.They also have lots of things to do.Some children dress up as their favorite book characters(人物). 2 ______ They can sell books at very good prices.
    Books are important to everyone.Children need to read books to learn about many subjectshistorygeographyscienceetc.Adults (成人) need to read to learn about new people and new things. 3 ______ They can also learn about other countries and their cultures (文化).
    4 ______ Just as the saying goes "The more you readthe more things you will know." Books can help you open the window to a new world.
    Reading is good for us.But some people don't like to read.They think reading is boring. 5 ______ There are many different books for everyone to enjoy.Just go to the library to find the books you love and enjoy them.

     

    A.I feel so tired.
    B.What is World Book Day
    C.Books can also make you smart.
    D.They can get to know many great people from books.
    E.But I think these people just don't have the right books.
    F.A lot of bookshops would have many book reading activities.

     

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    21.  We all want a happy lifebut what is a happy lifeYoung Chinese are now enjoying living a green life and finding their happiness.
    Ma Aishu27 years oldlives in Hangzhou.She makes videos about bike riding.She likes riding very much.She sees it as a way of green life.She says that riding at night is her favorite.She often rides bikes around the city streets near West Lake at night.She says that these rides help her make good videos.
    There are many people like Ma.They ride bikes to enjoy a green life after work or school.They can also find other interesting things about bike riding.For exampleREa bike shop in Beijingsells not only cool bikes and clothesbut also flowers and coffee.Bike riders can have a good time there.
    A green life is not just about bike riding.These daysspending less (更少的) moneyplanting flowers and vegetables at home and getting out of the city are all part of it.With this kind of lifeyoung Chinese can relax and also can do good to the environment (环境).

     

    Young Chinese's Green Life

    Ways

    Riding bikes

    ●Ma Aishu likes to ride bikes1 ______ the city streets near West Lake at night.
    ●Many people like to ride bikes after work or school.They can also find something2 ______ to do.
    For exampleRE sells cool bikesclothesflowers and3 ______ .

    Others

    ●Spending less money.
    4 ______ flowers and vegetables at home.
    ●Getting out of the city.

    Result(结果)

    Young people can5 ______ and do good to the environment.

     

    22.  I still remember when I was an eight-year-old boyI always asked my parentsfriends and teachers for help.I was afraid to make mistakes (犯错误),so I always asked them the same question many times-" What should I do"
     

    There are 40 students in Class 1Grade 7.What do the students do if they meet something difficultThe following chart (图表) shows the answer.
    A survey (调查) about what to do in front of difficulties

    25%ask parents for help
    30%ask teachers for help
    45%ask friends for help

    Maybe I was just afraid to take my first step by myself.Howeverwhen I was a high school studentI changed (改变).Maybe it was when I decided to take part in (参加) the School Singing Competition (比赛).Although it was so difficult for me to do better than othersI would like to take the chance (机会).The day came soon.My heart was beating (跳动) quickly when I started to sing.
    But something happened (发生).When I opened my mouth to singthe sound was clear and sweet.LuckilyI won the first prize (奖) at last.I learned a lot from the competition. If I wanted to make my life betterI had to take each chance.
    Now I know that everything will become easy if I catch every chance to solve the difficulties.

    (1) Who did the writer always ask for help when he was eight
    ______

    (2) How many students ask friends for help in front of difficulties according to (根据) the chart
    ______

    (3) When did the writer start to change
    ______

    (4) What was the result (结果) of the singing competition
    ______

    (5) Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
    ______

    (6) What do you do when you meet some difficulties
    ______

    23.  The Dongzhi Festival is very important for Chinese families.People eat dumplings1 ______ that day.Dumplings look2 ______ earsso there is a fun saying that people won't get frozen (冻僵的) ears after eating some hot and delicious dumplings.
    Sun Menglu is a 15-year-old girl3 ______ ZhengzhouHenan.Every year at the Dongzhi Festivalshe gives dumplings to street cleaners for free.
    Sun's father has4 ______ noodle restaurant.Sun always boils (煮) dumplings on the street outside the restaurant.Many street cleaners5 ______ orange clothes come to have the free dumplings.
    SometimesSun is a little busy.She6 ______ her friends for help.They come to help put the dumplings in bowls.
    "The7 ______ is very cold at the Dongzhi Festival.These people still work hard to clean the street.I want to do something for8 ______ " Sun says. "I use my lucky money to buy the dumplings.There9 ______ many different kinds of flings (馅) like mutton and beef."
    The street cleaners are happy to have hot10 ______ delicious dumplings at the Dongzhi Festival.They all think Sun is very kind.

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    (10)

    24. 
     

    enjoy anything teach size interest they
    kind learn bowl quite idea grow

    Dear Dave
    How's it goingTodayI'd like to tell you my story about growing vegetables.
    I was never1 ______ in growing vegetables before.And I didn't think it was important for me2 ______ about it.But the first labor (劳动) class changed (改变) my 3 ______ about them.
    One dayour teacher came into the classroom with baby cabbage seedspots and soil (娃娃菜的种子、陶盆和土壤).In classthe teacher4 ______ us to grow baby cabbages.Many of my classmates did as the teacher saidbut I didn't do5 ______ .After watching for a long timeI found growing baby cabbages was6 ______ fun.So I joined my classmates and had a great time in that labor class.After class I took my pot home and watched my baby cabbages7 ______ day by day.Two months laterI picked two baby cabbages from my pot and cooked8 ______ for my family.
    By growing baby cabbagesI9 ______ the fruits of hard work.Now I love growing different10 ______ of vegetables in our labor class very much.
    What do you think of my storyDo you have the labor classWrite to me.
    Yours Zhang Wen

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    (10)

    25.  假如本周你校英语公众号将做一个以 A special trip为题的系列推送,现就这个话题在校内征集材料。请你根据所给提示信息,写一篇英语短文并给公众号投稿。
    内容提示:
    1Where did you go
    2What did you do
    3Why was the trip special
    要求:
    1)词数不少于60词;
    2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

    ________________

    答案和解析

     

    1.【答案】【小题1A

    【小题2F

    【小题3G

    【解析】1)根据问句How was your weekend(你周末过得怎么样)可知,此处应回答自己周末如何。A"相当好"符合语境。故选:A
    2)根据问句How was your weekend(你周末过得怎么样)及下句It was difficult for me(对于我很难)可知,此处应说自己周末做的某件事。F"我周末在为数学考试而复习"符合语境。故选:F
    3)根据下句It can help us in many ways(它可以在很多方面帮助我们)可知,此处介绍了一种可以帮忙学习的工具。G"你可以让ChatGPT帮助你解决问题"符合语境。故选:G
    4)根据回答Of course not.But we can use it as a great learning tool(当然不行。但我们可以把它当作一个很好的学习工具)可知,此处应该是一个一般疑问句,D"我们可以用它来为我们做家庭作业吗"符合语境。故选:D
    5)根据下句ChatGPT is very smartbut it will never take the place of humansChatGPT非常聪明,但它永远不会取代人类)可知,与上文I think we should use ChatGPT in a right way(我认为我们应该以正确的方式使用ChatGPT)观点一致,故B"那是对的"符合语境。故选:B
    本文是三个人在聊天工具中谈论ChatGPT的对话。
    根据上下文选择合适的句子,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

    2~9.【答案】BACABCAB

    【解析】1)考查名词。句意:我喜欢我在这里的生活和新学校。A.家庭,B.生活,C.工作。根据I live in a quiet neighborhood.(我住在一个安静的社区。)可知是我喜欢我在这里的生活和新学校。故选B
    2)考查形容词。句意:我住在一个安静的社区。A.安静的,B.忙碌的,C.真实的。根据There are not many people or cars.(没有很多人或汽车。)可知是我住在一个安静的社区。故选A
    3)考查动词。句意:我喜欢在那里度过时光。A.使用,B.节省,C.花费。固定短语spend time"度过时光"。故选C
    4)考查名词。句意:美丽的阳光和干净的空气使我感觉很好。A.空气,B.茶,C.旗帜。根据句意,可知是the clean air"干净的空气"。故选A
    5)考查动词。句意:每天,我都能看到一些人在公园里锻炼。A.走路,B.锻炼,C.唱歌。根据They enjoy our Chinese Tai Chi (太极).(他们喜欢我们的中国太极拳。)可知是我都能看到一些人在公园里锻炼。故选B
    6)考查动词。句意:这让我非常想念我的父母!A.知道,B.拜访,C.想念。根据They enjoy our Chinese Tai Chi (太极).(他们喜欢我们的中国太极拳。)可知是这让我非常想念我的父母。故选C
    7)考查副词。句意:我通常早上去那里,很快就发现已经是下午了。A.很快,B.再、又,C.仍然。根据句意,可知用副词soon修饰动词find。故选A
    8)考查连词。句意:我的学校离我家很近,所以我通常走路去。A.或,B.所以,C.但是。根据My school is near my house(我的学校离我家很近)可知是所以我通常走路去。故选B
    这封短信主要写了作者在伦敦的生活情况。作者喜欢他的学校和住在安静的社区里。他喜欢在公园里度过时间,享受阳光和干净的空气。他还提到了公园对面的图书馆,他喜欢在那里阅读。他的学校离家很近,他通常步行去上学。作者表示一切都很顺利,期待暑假再见。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

    10~14.【答案】CCBAA

    【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第一段This is a poster of Matt's restaurant.I like the restaurant because the food here is very healthy.It is across from my home.(这是马特餐厅的海报。我喜欢这家餐厅,因为这里的食物很健康。它在我家的对面。)可知,马特餐厅在作者家的对面。故选C
    2)细节理解题。根据表格Open from 5 a.m.to 9 p.m.every day.(每天早上5点到晚上9点)可知,马特餐厅每天营业16小时。故选C
    3)细节理解题。根据表格●pancakes  5 ●porridge 3●milk  3 ●soy milk (豆浆)¥3煎饼¥5●粥¥3●牛奶¥3●豆浆¥3)可知,在马特餐厅你早餐能吃粥。故选B
    4)词义猜测题。根据表格●noodles  8 ●rice  2●dumplings meat 12/ vegetable5You can  choose it freely.面条¥8●米饭¥2●饺子(肉¥12/蔬菜¥5)你可以自由……。)可知,"choose"意为"选择"。故选A
    5)细节理解题。根据表格noodles  8 (面条¥8)可知,如果你有十元钱,你能在这家餐馆吃一碗面条。故选A
    这是一张马特餐厅的海报。我喜欢这家餐厅,因为这里的食物非常健康。它就在我家对面。我经常和家人一起去那里。现在让我们一起看看他们的菜单。菜单上有早餐、午餐和晚餐的选项,还有特色菜。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项,在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案。

    15~19.【答案】ACBAC

    【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第二段On Saturday morningSam came to Billy's house.(星期六早上,Sam来到Billy的家。)可知,Sam星期六早上来到Billy的家。故选A
    2)细节理解题。根据第三段To find out more about the tigersBilly and Sam looked them up on the computer.(为了了解更多关于这种老虎的信息,BillySam在电脑上查阅。)可知,BillySam在互联网上了解西伯利亚虎的信息。故选C
    3)细节理解题。根据第三段they learned that Siberian tigers live in forests in the Russian Far East and northeastern (东北的) China.(他们了解到西伯利亚虎生活在俄罗斯、远东和中国东北部的森林里。)可知,西伯利亚虎可能生活在中国。故选B
    4)代词指代题。根据第四段They also cut down forests.  This makes it hard for the tigers to find food or places to live in.(他们还砍伐森林。这让老虎很难找到食物或居住的地方。)可知,人们砍伐森林使老虎很难找到食物和住所,this指代的是"人们砍伐森林"。故选A
    5)细节理解题。根据倒数第二段And they asked her" Could our school do something to help the tigers"(他们问她:"我们学校能做点什么来帮助老虎吗?")可知,BillySam希望学校帮助拯救老虎。故选C
    这篇短文主要写了BillySam一起写关于特殊动物的作业。他们选择了西伯利亚虎作为研究对象,并通过上网了解到西伯利亚虎生活在俄罗斯远东和中国东北的森林中,但现在它们面临危险。他们发现人们猎杀西伯利亚虎,还砍伐森林,这使得虎很难找到食物和生活的地方。两个男孩决定要做些什么,他们向老师提出了希望学校能为虎做点什么的建议。老师表示愿意与学校讨论这个问题,让他们感到高兴。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    20.【答案】【小题1B

    【小题2F

    【小题3D

    【小题4C

    【小题5E

    【解析】细节推理题。
    1)根据上文Today is World Book Day 2023.(今天是2023年世界图书日。)和下文Every year on April 23rdteachersparents and children all over the world use this day to talk about books.(每年的423日,全世界的老师、家长和孩子们都会在这一天谈论书籍。)可知,提到世界图书日及这天的活动,应问"什么是世界图书日?"符合题意,故选:B
    2)根据下文They can sell books at very good prices.(他们可以以非常好的价格出售书籍。)可知,提到以非常好的价格出售书籍即活动,应说"许多书店都会有许多读书活动。"符合题意,故选:F
    3)根据下文They can also learn about other countries and their cultures .(他们还可以了解其他国家及其文化。)可知,提到了解其他国家及其文化,应说"他们可以通过书本了解许多伟人。"符合题意,故选:D
    4)根据下文Just as the saying goes "The more you readthe more things you will know." (俗话说:"读得越多,知道的东西就越多。")可知,提到读书的好处,应说"书籍也能使你聪明。"符合题意,故选:C
    5)根据上文Reading is good for us.But some people don't like to read.They think reading is boring.(读书对我们有好处。但是有些人不喜欢读书。他们认为读书很无聊。)和下文There are many different books for everyone to enjoy.有很多不同的书供每个人欣赏。)可知,提到有些人认为读书很无聊及作者的观点,应说 "但我认为这些人就是没有合适的书。"符合题意,故选:E
    本文主要介绍了世界图书日的活动和重要性。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

    21.【答案】around

    【解析】1)考查介词。句意:马爱树喜欢晚上围绕着西湖附近的城市街道骑自行车。根据第二段She says that riding at night is her favorite.She often rides bikes around the city streets near West Lake at night.(她说她最喜欢夜间骑行。她经常在晚上骑自行车围绕着西湖附近的城市街道转。)可知,around"围绕"符合题意。故填around
    2)考查形容词。句意:他们也可以发现一些有趣的事情做。根据第三段They can also find other interesting things about bike riding.(他们还可以发现骑自行车的其他有趣的事情。)可知,interesting"有趣的"符合题意。故填interesting
    3)考查名词。句意:例如,RE出售很酷的自行车、衣服、鲜花和咖啡。根据第三段For exampleREa bike shop in Beijingsells not only cool bikes and clothesbut also flowers and coffee.(例如,北京的一家自行车商店RE不仅卖很酷的自行车和衣服,还卖鲜花和咖啡。)可知,coffee"咖啡",不可数名词,符合题意。故填coffee
    4)考查动名词。句意:在家种花种菜。根据最后一段These daysspending less (更少的) moneyplanting flowers and vegetables at home and getting out of the city are all part of it.(近来,少花钱,在家种花种菜,出城都是一部分。)可知,此处是指"种植"plan"种植",动词。根据上文中Spending可知,此处填动名词形式。句首首字母大写。故填Planting
    5)考查形容词。句意:年轻人可以放松,对环境有益。根据最后一段With this kind of lifeyoung Chinese can relax and also can do good to the environment (环境).(有了这样的生活,年轻的中国人可以放松,也可以对环境有益。)可知,此处是指"放松"relax"放松",动词。情态动词can后用动词原形。故填relax
    文章主要描述了年轻的中国人是怎样过快乐的生活的。
    通读全文,了解文章大意,联系上下文,结合语境,选择单词的正确形式填空。

    22.【答案】【小题1His parentsfriends and teachers.

    【小题2Eighteen.

    【小题3When he was a high school student.

    【小题4He won the first prize.

    【小题5】如果我想让我的生活变得更好,我必须抓住每一个机会。

    【小题6We should face it bravelybe full of confidence and try our best to overcome it.

    【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第一段I still remember when I was an eight-year-old boyI always asked my parentsfriends and teachers for help.(我仍然记得当我还是一个八岁的男孩时,我总是向我的父母、朋友和老师求助。)可知,是向他的父母、朋友和老师求助。故填His parentsfriends and teachers.
    2)推理判断题。根据图表中的There are 40 students in Class 1Grade 7.(七年级一班有40名学生。)以及45%ask friends for help45%:向朋友求助)可知,有十八个学生向朋友求助。故填Eighteen.
    3)细节理解题。根据第二段Howeverwhen I was a high school studentI changed (改变).(然而,当我是一个高中生的时候,我改变了。)可知,当他是个高中生的时候改变了。故填When he was a high school student.
    4)细节理解题。根据第三段LuckilyI won the first prize (奖) at last.(幸运的是,我最终获得了一等奖。)可知,他获得了一等奖。故填He won the first prize.
    5)英译汉题。If如果;I我;wanted to想要;make让;my life我的生活;better更好;I我;had to必须;take each chance抓住每个机会。故填:如果我想让我的生活变得更好,我必须抓住每一个机会。
    6)主观表达题。我们要勇于面对,要充满信心,要想尽办法努力克服。We should face it bravelybe full of confidence and try our best to overcome it.
    文章主要讲述作者通过参加歌唱比赛获奖的经历,让他找到了信心。故事告诉我们:只要抓住机会去解决问题,没有什么事不可能的。
    这是个综合型阅读题,题目中有英译汉题、也有问答题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案;英译汉题需要根据句意及汉英语言各自的语法习惯来翻译。

    23.【答案】【小题1on

    【小题2like

    【小题3from

    【小题4a

    【小题5with

    【小题6asks

    【小题7weather

    【小题8them

    【小题9are

    【小题10and

    【解析】1)考查介词。句意:人们在那一天吃饺子。that day前用介词on。故答案为on
    2)考查介词。句意:饺子看起来像耳朵,所以有一个有趣的说法,人们在吃了一些热而美味的饺子后不会冻耳朵。look like长得像,动词短语。故答案为like
    3)考查介词。句意:孙梦露是一名来自河南郑州的15岁女孩。be from来自,固定短语。故答案为from
    4)考查冠词。句意:孙的父亲开了一家面馆。辅音音素前用不定冠词a表示一个。故答案为a
    5)考查介词。句意:许多穿着橙色衣服的街道清洁工来吃免费的饺子。with"穿着"符合题意,用介词表示伴随。故答案为with
    6)考查动词。句意:她向她的朋友寻求帮助。ask...for help向……寻求帮助,本文用一般现在时,she后谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为asks
    7)考查名词。句意:冬至节的天气很冷。weather"天气"符合题意,不可数名词。故答案为weather
    8)考查人称代词。句意:我想为他们做点什么。结合上文These people still work hard to clean the street.(这些人还在努力打扫街道。)可知用人称代词代指These people,动词后用人称代词宾格作宾语。故答案为them
    9)考查be动词。句意:饺子有很多不同的种类,比如羊肉和牛肉。"there be表示某地有某物,本文用一般现在时,many different kinds of flingsbe动词用are。故答案为are
    10)考查连词。句意:冬至节,街道清洁工很高兴能吃到又热又好吃的饺子。and""符合题意,表示并列。故答案为and
    这篇短文主要写了冬至节对中国家庭的重要性,人们在这一天吃饺子,饺子看起来像耳朵,所以有一个有趣的说法是吃了热腾腾的饺子后不会冻住耳朵。文章还介绍了15岁的孙梦露每年在冬至节给街道清洁工人免费送饺子的事情。她的父亲有一家面馆,她总是在饭店外面的街道上煮饺子,许多穿着橙色衣服的清洁工人来享用免费的饺子。有时候,孙梦露会请朋友帮忙,他们会帮忙将饺子装在碗里。街道清洁工人很高兴在冬至节能吃到热腾腾、美味的饺子,他们都认为孙梦露非常善良。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,紧密结合上下文判断句意,根据句意判断空格处词义,根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式,完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。

    24.【答案】【小题1interested

    【小题2to learn

    【小题3idea

    【小题4taught

    【小题5anything

    【小题6quite

    【小题7grow

    【小题8them

    【小题9enjoy

    【小题10kinds

    【解析】1)考查形容词。句意:我以前从来没有对种菜感兴趣。固定短语be interested in doing sth"对做某事感兴趣"。故填interested
    2)考查动词。句意:我觉得学习这些对我来说并不重要。常用句型it is+形容词 for sb to do sth"做某事对某人怎么样",固定短语learn about"学习关于"。故填to learn
    3)考查名词。句意:但是第一节劳动课改变了我对它们的看法。固定短语change one's idea"改变某人的看法"。故填idea
    4)考查动词。句意:在课堂上,老师教我们种植娃娃菜。根据One day(一天)可知是一般过去时,固定短语teach sb to do sth"教某人做某事"teach的过去式是taught。故填taught
    5)考查代词。句意:我的许多同学都照老师说的做了,但我什么也没做。根据Many of my classmates did as the teacher said(我的许多同学都照老师说的做了)可知是但我什么也没做。故填anything
    6)考查副词。句意:看了很长一段时间后,我发现种娃娃菜很有趣。这里用副词quite修饰形容词fun。故填quite
    7)考查动词。句意:下课后,我把盆拿回家,看着我的娃娃菜一天天长大。根据句意和固定短语watch sb do sth"看到某人做某事"。故填grow
    8)考查代词。句意:两个月后,我从盆里摘了两个娃娃菜,煮给我的家人吃。这里用代词them指代前面提到的two baby cabbages(两个娃娃菜)。故填them
    9)考查动词。句意:通过种植娃娃菜,我享受辛勤劳动的果实。根据句意,可知用enjoy"享受",分析句子,这里是一般现在时,主语是I,动词用原形。故填enjoy
    10)考查名词。句意:现在我非常喜欢在劳动课上种植不同种类的蔬菜。固定短语different kinds of"不同种类的"。故填kinds
    这封信主要写了作者以前对种植蔬菜不感兴趣,但通过劳动课的经历改变了对蔬菜的看法,并且现在很喜欢在劳动课上种植不同种类的蔬菜。作者询问对方对他的故事有何看法,并询问对方是否也有劳动课。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。

    25.【答案】A special trip
       I had a wonderful trip in Beijing last summer holiday.(去了哪里)
       I arrived there by train with my parents.The weather was sunny and fine.We stayed in Beijing for seven days.We visited some places of interestsuch as the Great WallTian'anmen Squarethe Summer Palace and so on.On August 1stI went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up in the early morning.It was exciting.We also took many photos and ate Beijing Roast Duck.It was very nice. (做了什么)
       My trip was fantastic.I learned a lot about the history of Beijing.【高分句型一】I also learned that our country is strong. 【高分句型二】I'll never forget this trip.(为什么特别)

    【解析】【高分句型一】
    I learned a lot about the history of Beijing.我学到了很多关于北京的历史。
    learn...about了解……关于……
    【高分句型二】
    I also learned that our country is strong.我还了解到我们的国家是强大的。
    that引导宾语从句。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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