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    2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市中阳县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析)

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    这是一份2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市中阳县七年级(下)期末英语试卷(含答案解析),共17页。试卷主要包含了 A,  A等内容,欢迎下载使用。

    2022-2023学年山西省吕梁市中阳县七年级(下)期末英语试卷

     

    1.  AHi.Lucy!You had a good time last weekendhuh
    B 1 ______
    AWhere did you go
    BI went to Jinci Museum.
    A 2 ______
    BIt was beautiful.But there were too many people.
    A 3 ______
    BYesI did.I met some new friends from other countries.And I talked to them happily and had lunch together.
    ASounds exciting. 4 ______
    BWe had some dumplings in the restaurant near the museum.
    AWhat kind of dumplings did you have
    B 5 ______ They were really cheap and delicious.

     

    A.When did you do
    B.Yesit was great.
    C.How was the museum
    D.How was your weekend
    E.Beef and carrot dumplings.
    F.What did you have for lunch
    G.Did you meet any new friends

     

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    Yesterdaymy uncle told me something interesting about himself.
    When he was in college (大学),he really liked reading.One dayhe bought a book and it was very1 ______ .He read and read.At about 2 a.m.he finished it and then went to2 ______ .
    The next morningmy uncle3 ______ quite late.The first class was in Classroom B201but he ran to B102.The students were having a4 ______ in Chinese.A few minutes latersome girls around5 ______ stood up (站立).My uncle didn't understand (理解) Chinesebut he thought. "It's OK.I just do as others do." Sohe stood up,(6 ______ .
    Everyone in the class laughed (笑).After classmy uncle asked a girl in English."Excuse mecan you tell me7 ______ you laughed just now"
    The girl said. "Wellthe teacher said 'Who likes8 ______ dresses in summerPlease stand up.' You don't know much Chinesedo you"
    Hearing thismy uncle ran out of the classroom.

    2.   A. difficult B. boring C. interesting

    3.   A. visit B. swim C. sleep

    4.   A. got up B. put up C. listened to

    5.   A. vacation B. lesson C. rule

    6.   A. me B. her C. him

    7.   A. often B. too C. late

    8.   A. why B. where C. when

    9.   A. writing B. wearing C. dancing

    C

    Arts Center & Summer Camp

    Dales

    Subjects

    Time

    Grades

    July 15-18

    Chinese Painting (国画)

    930 a.m.-1130 a.m.

    1-3

    July 15-18

    Chinese Painting

    400 p.m.-600 p.m.

    4-6

    July 22-25

    Watercolor

    930 a.m. -1130 a.m.

    4-6

    July22-25

    Watercolor

    400 p.m.-600 p.m.

    1-3

    Aug.5-8

    Sculpture (雕塑)

    930 a.m.-1130 a.m.

    1-3

    Aug.5-8

    Sculpture

    400 p.m.-600 p.m.

    4-6

    Aug.12-15

    Mixed Media(混合媒体)

    930 a.m. -1130 a.m.

    4-6

    Aug.12-15

    Mixed Media

    400 p.m.-600 p.m.

    1-3

    It's a camp project (项目).
    Put on your sports shoes for the camp and have fun camping by the never near the center.Then following the art teacher Maryyou can learn something new.
    With her helpyou'll make something fun or beautiful and take them home at the end of the camp.

    ●Classes are 75 for each student.
    ●If you have any questionplease call 892-8455.
    ●If you want to join ussign up (报名) for your favorite subject i week before the camp starts.

     

    10.  The reading is about ______ .

    A. a school trip B. an art teacher's life
    C. a summer camp project 

    11.  There are ______ subjects for the students to learn.

    A. 4 B. 6 C. 8

    12.  Grace.a student of Grade Fourwants to learn Chinese Painting.She can go to the center on ______

    A. the morning of Aug.5. B. the afternoon of July 17.
    C. the afternoon of July 23. 

    13.  If Jim and Joe want to join in the campthey need to pay ______ .

    A. 75 B. 125 C. 150

    14.  From the readingwe know ______ .

    A. all the classes start at 930 a.m.
    B. students can take what they make home
    C. students can write an email if they have any question

    D

    Shan Hai Jing is an early encyclopedia (百科全书) of China.It has a history of over 2000 years.It describes lots of mythical creatures (神话异兽).NowJia Lingfrom Jiangsubrings them to life by using beautiful makeup and clothes.
    Jia Ling read the book in the school library for the first time and she thought it was so beautiful.Then she got the idea that she wanted to show it in a new way.She told the idea to her friends.Xiang Yang and Da Ke.They also had an interest in it.Then in 2018they started their work to make videos (视频) about Shan Hai Jing.
    The three spent about three years visiting 82 cities across China.Jia Ling dressed up as the mythical creatures.Xiang Yang studied and told the stories in an easy way.And Da Ke made the videos.
    "We got many messages from parents.They said by watching our videostheir children knew what this book is about and got interested in it." said Xiang Yang. "We also learned that many teachers played our videos in class.We're happy about that."

    15.  Which is NOT true about Shan Hai Jing ______

    A. It has a history of over 2000 years.
    B. It talks about many mythical creatures.
    C. There are lots of pictures of beautiful clothes in it.

    16.  Where did Jia Ling read Shan Hai Jing for the first time ______

    A. At home. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.

    17.  When did Jia Ling and her friends start to make the videos about Shan Hai Jing ______

    A. In 2018. B. In 2019. C. In 2020.

    18.  What is the third paragraph (段落) about ______

    A. Who likes their videos. B. How they worked.
    C. Why they started the work. 

    19.  What do we know from Xiang Yang's words ______

    A. Their videos are difficult.
    B. They thanked the children a lot.
    C. Their videos are popular and useful.

    20.  Woo-hoo!It's the weekend!We all like weekends. 1 ______ But who thought of the idea for weekends
    2 ______ At that timeworkers started to work for factory owners (工厂主).Many factory owners made them work seven days a week. 3 ______
    Henry Ford was a car factory owner.He wanted to sell more cars to his workers. 4 ______ Then those workers could drive and enjoy their cars.
    But not all people work from Monday to Friday. 5 ______ So you can see people working when you go out on weekends.

     

    A.Workers were tired and wanted two days to relax.
    B.My father drove me to his factory on the weekend.
    C.Many people work on weekends and relax on other days.
    D.The idea for a two day weekend started in the late 1800s.
    E.So he gave his workers a two-day weekend in the early 1900s.
    F.That's because we don't need to go to school or go to work for two days.

     

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    21.  There is a steamed bun (馒头) shop named" Eternal Sunshine" in QuanzhouFujian.Mr.Wu from Hunan opened it in 2011 because he wished to help more people in need.He asked A Feng from Guangdong to help run (经营) the shop.Then they helped lots of people in need by giving them steamed buns for free.
    But in November2021they didn't have much moneyso they had to stop running the shop and close (关闭) it.Wu said running the shop for a year needed around 400000 yuan.It was lucky that some kind people and the government (政府) helped them after hearing about this.With their helpthe shop opened again.
    A Feng was excited to see the shop open again.He said. "I will keep showing love to others. "To keep giving steamed bans and hot water to people in need for freenow the shop also sells steamed buns to people for one yuan each.And A Feng will use all the money to help run the shop.
    "This place is very good" said Wang Meiyinga cleaner. " Eating steamed buns here makes me feel warm and happy.

     

    In QuanzhouFujianthere is a steamed bun shop.Mr.Wu opened it in 20111 ______ he wished to help more people in need.A Feng helped him run the shop.Then they gave2 ______ steamed buns to lots of people in need.
    But in November2021they had to stop running the shop because they didn't have much3 ______ .4 ______ some kind people and the government there helped the open the shop again.
    I was exciting for A Feng to open the shop again.Now he still helps others.And people can also5 ______ steamed buns for one yuan each in the shop.For people like Wang Meiying.the shop can make them feel warm and happy.

     

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    22.  First we eatand then we do other things.Food is very important around the worldbut food culture (文化) is different from country to country.
    In China
    In Chinapeople take food as their first need. Chinese food culture has a very long history.There are eight famous cuisines (著名菜系) of Chinese disheslike Shandong CuisineSichuan Cuisineetc.
    Many people from other countries come to taste the delicious food here.But there are also things they don't like to eatlike chicken feet or duck heads.
     

    Chopsticks
    Chopsticks or kuaizi in Chineseare important in Chinese food culturebecause people usually eat with them.It's said that Chinese people first used the chopsticks over 3000 years ago.

    Food in festivals
    There are many important days and festivals in China.At these times.Chinese people will have some special dishes.Dumplingslong noodles and fish are some of them.

    In England
    To learn more about the food culture in Englandwe need to know the three meals (餐)of a day first.
    ◆People would like to have a big breakfast on weekends.
    ◆The popular lunch is the potato.
    ◆The dinner is the biggest meal of the day. It usually has a meat dish with two vegetarian dishes (素菜).
     

    Afternoon tea
    People in England like to have some food and tea in the afternoon and they call "afternoon tea".It is usually at around 4 p.m..

     

    (1) Please translate the underlined (画线的) sentence into Chinese.
    ______

    (2) What Chinese food do many people from other countries not like eating One example is OK.
    ______

    (3) When did Chinese people first use chopsticks
    ______

    (4) In the passagethe underlined word "It" refers to (指) ______ .

    (5) In which country do people like to have afternoon tea
    ______

    (6) Do you want to know about the food culture of other countriesWhy or why not
    ______ ______

    23.  Dear Li Nan
    My weekend was great.On Saturday I went to see my aunt Susan in London.Aunt Susan has two daughters.Lucy works1 ______ a guide in New York. 2 ______ work is to welcome visitors and show them around the city.Mary3 ______ an English teacher and works in Beijing.She can speak several languages.And that day my uncle Peter went to the countryside to see his parentsso I only saw Aunt Susan and Coco there.
    Aunt Susan and Coco always greeted me happily.ErI forgot to tell you about Coco.She is an old cat.She is fifteen years old,(4 ______ she is very healthy.She can catch mice in the garden.Wellin the evening Aunt Susan took me to see5 ______ interesting movie.On Sunday morning Aunt Susan took me to visit her farm.That was my first time to visit the farm.And I had fun there.
    Yours Rose

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    24. 
     

    be who they get musician he like
    art beautiful make happy how

    Venice is a very beautiful city.There are so many boats here.The boat in a special shape (形状) on the Grand Canal (大运河) is one of1 ______ and it's the most popular one.The name of the boat is Noah's Violin.It looks2 ______ a violin and it is about 12 meters long.
    It was exciting for people to watch the violin boat start its first sail (航行) on the Grand Canal.Four3 ______ got on the boat and started to play music.Everybody listened to the music4 ______ do you want to know 5 ______ made the special boat
    Livio De Marchian Italian (意大利的) 6 ______ made it.De Marchi can turn wood (木头) into7 ______ clotheshouses and many other things.Many of his works (作品) 8 ______ even in the museum for show.De Marchi9 ______ the idea of making Noah's Violin in the time of lockdown.At that timethe Italian people really had a hard time.De Marchi wanted10 ______ something to help people feel happy.Then he finished the great boat.Noah's Violin will go on its trip in the future.I will go to more countries to bring people hope for a new life.

    (1)

    (2)

    (3)

    (4)

    (5)

    (6)

    (7)

    (8)

    (9)

    (10)

    25.  古人云:"民以食为天。"自古以来,中国人对饮食都相当重视。假如你是林彤。你的英国朋友Lucy对中国的饮食文化特别感兴趣,你想向她推荐热爱美食的表姐小美,因为小美经常在视频中分享一些中餐的烹饪方法。请你根据下面的提示,给Lucy发一封邮件,向她介绍小美。
     

    About Xiaomei

    Age25 years old
    FromBeijing
    Joba teacher of o cooking school
    Lookstall and thinlong brown hairbig eyes
    Her videos
    ●She cooks Chinese food noodlesdumplings... .
    ●The dishes are easy to learn.

    要求:
    1)包含所给信息,可适当发挥;
    2)条理清晰.语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;
    370词左右(开头和结尼已给出,不计入总词数)。

    Dear Lucy
    How is it goingI know that you like Chinese food very much.I'd like to introduce my cousin Xiaomei to you.She is good at cooking Chinese food.____________
    Yours Lin Tong

    答案和解析

     

    1.【答案】【小题1B

    【小题2C

    【小题3G

    【小题4F

    【小题5E

    【解析】1)根据You had a good time last weekendhuh?(上周末你玩得很开心吧?)可知此处是回答玩得怎么样。B选项"是的,很棒。"符合题意。故选B
    2)根据I went to Jinci Museum.(我去了晋祠博物馆。)和It was beautiful.But there were too many people.(很漂亮。但人很多。)可知此处是询问博物馆怎么样。C选项"博物馆怎么样?"符合题意。故选C
    3)根据YesI did.I met some new friends from other countries.(是的。我遇见一些其他国家的新朋友。)可知此处是助动词did提问的一般疑问句,且和新朋友有关系。G选项"你遇见一些新朋友了吗?"符合题意。故选G
    4)根据We had some dumplings in the restaurant near the museum.(我们在博物馆附近的饭馆吃了一些饺子。)可知此处是询问吃什么的。F选项"午餐你们吃什么?"符合题意。故选F
    5)根据What kind of dumplings did you have?(你们吃的什么饺子?)可知此处是回答吃的饺子的种类。E选项"牛肉胡萝卜饺子。"符合题意。故选E
    本文是两人讨论周末去博物馆参观的事情。
    根据问题选择合适的答语或根据答语选择问题,注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。

    2~9.【答案】CCABCBAB

    【解析】1)考查形容词。句意:有一天,他买了一本书,非常有趣。A困难的,B无聊的,C有趣的,根据He read and read.At about 2 a.m.he finished it (他读了又读,直到凌晨2点才读完)可知非常有趣,故选C
    2)考查动词。句意:他读了又读,直到凌晨2点才读完,然后去睡觉。A参观,B游泳,C睡觉,根据He read and read.At about 2 a.m.he finished it (他读了又读,直到凌晨2点才读完)可知然后去睡觉,故选C
    3)考查短语。句意:第二天早上,我叔叔起得很晚。A起床,B搭建,C听,根据He read and read.At about 2 a.m.he finished it and then went to sleep.(他读了又读,直到凌晨2点才读完,然后去睡觉。)可知第二天早上,我叔叔起得很晚,故选A
    4)考查名词。句意:学生们正在上一节中文课。A假期,B课,C规则,根据语境可知学生们正在上一节中文课,故选B
    5)考查代词。句意:几分钟后,周围的几个女生站了起来。A我,B她,C他,根据语境可知是指我叔叔他身边的女生,故选C
    6)考查副词。句意:于是,他也站了起来。A经常,B也,C晚的,根据可知语境:于是,他也站了起来,故选B
    7)考查副词。句意:请问你刚才为什么笑?A为什么,B哪儿,C何时,根据语境可知,请问你刚才为什么笑?故选A
    8)考查动词。句意:谁喜欢夏天穿裙子?A写,B穿,C跳舞,根据语境可知,谁喜欢夏天穿裙子?故选B
    昨天,我叔叔告诉我一件有趣的事情。他在大学时非常喜欢阅读。有一天,他买了一本书,非常有趣。他读了又读,直到凌晨2点才读完,然后去睡觉。第二天早上,我叔叔起得很晚。第一节课在B201教室,但他跑到了B102。学生们正在上一节中文课。几分钟后,周围的几个女生站了起来。我叔叔虽然不懂中文,但他想:"没关系,我就照着其他人做。"于是,他也站了起来,结果全班人都笑了。课后,我叔叔用英语问一个女生:"对不起,请问你刚才为什么笑?"女生说:"嗯,老师说'谁喜欢夏天穿裙子?请站起来。'你不太懂中文,对吧?"听到这个,我叔叔跑出了教室。
    首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。

    10~14.【答案】CABCB

    【解析】细节理解题。
    1)根据最后一个方框It's a camp project.(这是一个营地项目。)可知这是一个营地项目,故选C
    2)根据表格中Subject的一列Chinese Painting(国画) Watercolor(水彩) Sculpture(雕塑) Mixed Media(混合媒体)。可知学生有四个科目可以学习。故选A
    3)根据第三个方框July 15-18 Chinese Painting 400 p.m.-600 p.m.4-6 715-18,中国画,下午 400-6004-6年级)可知格蕾丝是四年级的学生,她想学习中国画可以717日下午去艺术中心。故选B
    4)根据最后一个方框Classes are 75 for each student.(每名学生75美元。)可知一个学生75美元,两个学生需要150美元,故选C
    5)根据最后一个方框With her helpyou'll make something fun or beautiful and take them home at the end of the camp.(在她的帮助下,你会做出一些有趣或美丽的东西,并在营地结束时带它们回家。)可知学生们可以把他们做的东西带回家。故选B
    这篇短文主要介绍了一个艺术中心和夏令营的活动安排。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    15~19.【答案】CBABC

    【解析】1)细节理解题。根据第一段It has a history of over 2000 years.It describes lots of mythical creatures (神话异兽).NowJia Lingfrom Jiangsubrings them to life by using beautiful makeup and clothes.(它有2000多年的历史。它描述了许多神话异兽。现在,来自江苏的贾玲用漂亮的妆容和衣服把它们变成了现实。)可知,《山海经》有2000多年的历史,它描述了许多神话异兽,但没有说里面有很多漂亮衣服的图片。故选C
    2)细节理解题。根据第二段Jia Ling read the book in the school library for the first time and she thought it was so beautiful.(贾玲第一次在学校图书馆读这本书,她觉得这本书太美了。)可知,贾玲在学校图书馆第一次读这本书。故选B
    3)细节理解题。根据第二段Then in 2018they started their work to  make videos (视频) about Shan Hai Jing.(然后在2018年,他们开始制作关于山海经的视频工作。)可知,他们在2018年开始制作关于山海经的视频工作。故选A
    4)段落大意题。根据第三段The three spent about three years visiting 82 cities across China.Jia Ling dressed up as the mythical creatures.Xiang Yang studied and told the stories in an easy way.And Da Ke made the videos.(他们三人花了大约三年的时间访问了中国的82个城市。贾玲装扮成神话中的生物。向阳以一种轻松的方式学习和讲述这些故事。达克制作了视频。)可知,此段主要讲的是他们如何工作的。故选B
    5)推理判断题。根据第四段 "We got many messages from parents.They said by watching our videostheir children knew what this book is about and got interested in it"said Xiang Yang."We also learned that many teachers played our videos in class.We're happy about that."(向阳说:"我们从家长那里收到了很多信息。他们说,通过观看我们的视频,他们的孩子知道了这本书的内容,并对它产生了兴趣。""我们还了解到,许多老师在课堂上播放了我们的视频。我们对此感到高兴。")可推知,他们的视频既受欢迎又有用。故选C
    本文主要介绍了一部中国早期的百科全书--《山海经》。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    20.【答案】【小题1F

    【小题2D

    【小题3A

    【小题4E

    【小题5C

    【解析】细节推理题。
    1)根据第一段We all like weekends.(我们都喜欢周末。)可知说的是喜欢周末,结合选项应说这是因为我们两天不需要上学或上班。故选F
    2)根据第一段But who thought of the idea for weekends?(但是谁想到周末这个主意的?)可知问的是谁想到了这个主意,结合选项应说两天周末的想法始于19世纪末。故选D
    3)根据第二段Many factory owners made them work seven days a week. (许多工厂老板让他们一周工作七天。)可知说的是工人一周工作七天,结合选项应说工人们感到疲倦,想要两天休息。故选A
    4)根据第三段He wanted to sell more cars to his workers.(他想卖更多的汽车给他的工人。)可知说的是他想把车卖给工人,结合选项应说他在20世纪初给了他的工人两天的周末。故选E
    5)根据最后一段But not all people work from Monday to Friday. (但并不是所有的人都从周一工作到周五。)可知说的是并非所有人的工作时间是周一至周五,结合选项应说许多人在周末工作,其他日子休息。故选C
    短文主要写了周末的由来。
    做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

    21.【答案】【小题1because

    【小题2free

    【小题3money

    【小题4Luckily

    【小题5buy

    【解析】细节理解题
    1)根据第一段Mr.Wu from Hunan opened it in 2011 because he wished to help more people in need.(来自湖南的吴先生于2011年开办了这家店,因为他希望帮助更多有需要的人。)可知来自湖南的吴先生于2011年开办了这家店,因为他希望帮助更多有需要的人。故答案为because
    2)根据第一段Then they helped lots of people in need by giving them steamed buns for free.(然后,他们帮助了很多有需要的人,免费给他们发馒头。)可知他们给需要的人们免费发馒头。故答案为free
    3)根据第二段But in November2021they didn't have much moneyso they had to stop running the shop and close (关闭) it.(但在202111月,他们没有多少钱了,所以他们不得不停止经营并关闭了这家店。)可知他们关闭了这家店因为没有多少钱了。故答案为money
    4)根据第二段It was lucky that some kind people and the government (政府) helped them after hearing about this.With their help.the shop opened again.(幸运的是,一些善良的人和政府在听到这个消息后帮助了他们。在他们的帮助下。商店又开门了。)可知幸运的是,一些善良的人和政府在听到这个消息后帮助了他们。在他们的帮助下。商店又开门了,句首用副词作状语。故答案为Luckily
    5)根据第三段To keep giving steamed bans and hot water to people in need for freenow the shop also sells steamed buns to people for one yuan each.(为了继续向有需要的人免费提供馒头和热水,现在这家店还以一元的价格向人们出售馒头。)可知人们还可以在店里买到一元一个的馒头。故答案为buy
    本文主要讲了吴先生在福建泉州开了一家馒头店,免费为需要的人送馒头的故事。
    通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文找出与题目相对应的内容,将原文进行总结,并与题目相对应,在空格处写出与原文原意相符的词语,注意同义句之间的转换,完成后再次阅读并检查。

    22.【答案】【小题1】中国饮食文化有着悠久的历史。

    【小题2Chicken feet.

    【小题3Over 3000 years ago.

    【小题4The dinner

    【小题5People in England.

    【小题6YesI do.

    【解析】1)英译汉题。Chinese food culture中国的饮食文化;has有;a very long history悠久的历史。故填:中国饮食文化有着悠久的历史。
    2)细节理解题。根据第四段But there are also things they don't like to eatlike chicken feet or duck heads.(但也有他们不喜欢吃的东西,比如鸡爪或鸭头。)可知,外国人不喜欢吃鸡爪。故填Chicken feet.
    3)细节理解题。根据ChopsticksIt's said that Chinese people first used the chopsticks over 3000 years ago.(据说中国人最早使用筷子是在3000多年前。)可知,中国人在3000多年前就会使用筷子。故填Over 3000 years ago.
    4)代词指代题。根据划线词前句以及所在句The dinner is the biggest meal of the day. It usually has a meat dish with two vegetarian dishes(素菜).(晚餐是一天中最丰盛的一餐。它通常有一个肉菜和两个素菜。)可知,It指代的是"The dinner"。故填The dinner
    5)细节理解题。根据Afternoon teaPeople in England like to have some food and ten in the afternoon and they call "afternoon tea".(英国人喜欢在下午吃点东西,他们称之为"下午茶"。)可知,英国人喜欢喝下午茶。故填People in England.
    6)主观表达题。我想了解其他国家的饮食文化。因为这是了解其他国家的好方法。故填YesI do.Because it's a good way to learn about other countries.
    本文主要讲述了不同的国家有不同的饮食文化。
    答此类阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,得出正确答案。

    23.【答案】【小题1as

    【小题2Her

    【小题3is

    【小题4but

    【小题5an

    【解析】1)考查介词。句意:Lucy在纽约当导游。固定短语work as"担任…工作"。故填as
    2)考查代词。句意:她的工作是欢迎游客并带领他们游览这座城市。根据句意和名词work,可知用形容词,Lucy是女生,可知用her"她的"。故填Her
    3)考查动词。句意:Mary是一名英语老师,在北京工作。根据句意,可知这里缺be动词,时态是一般现在时,主语是Marybe动词用is。故填is
    4)考查连词。句意:她15岁,但她很健康。根据She is an old cat.She is fifteen years old(她是一只老猫。她15岁)和she is very healthy.(她很健康。)可知前后句是转折关系,用but。故填but
    5)考查冠词。句意:嗯,晚上Susan姑姑带我去看了一部有趣的电影。根据句意,可知这里缺一个冠词,表泛指,interesting是以元音音素开头的单词,用an。故填an
    这封信主要写了作者的周末经历。作者周六去伦敦看望了她的姑姑Susan,她有两个女儿,Lucy在纽约当导游,Mary是一名英语教师在北京工作。作者还提到了她的姑姑的猫Coco,以及周六晚上一起看了一部有趣的电影。周日早上,姑姑带作者去参观了她的农场,这是作者第一次去农场,她在那里玩得很开心。
    根据所给信息填空,考生注意先通读全文,根据所给的信息,结合词组固定搭配和语境,填出适当的单词。

    24.【答案】【小题1them

    【小题2like

    【小题3musicians

    【小题4happily

    【小题5who

    【小题6artist

    【小题7beautiful

    【小题8are

    【小题9got

    【小题10to make

    【解析】1)考查人称代词。句意:大运河上一条特殊形状的船是其中之一,并且是最受欢迎的。one of表示"......之一"them代替前面提到的many boats。故填them
    2)考查介词。句意:这艘船长约12米,形状像小提琴。look like表示"看上去像"。故填like
    3)考查名词。句意:四名音乐家登船开始演奏。musician表示"音乐家",前面有four,故用复数。故填musicians
    4)考查副词。句意:每个人都开心地听音乐。happily表示"开心地",副词修饰动词listened。故填happily
    5)考查疑问词。句意:你知道谁做的这个特殊的船吗?know后面用宾语从句,根据句意可知此处缺少""。故填who
    6)考查名词。句意:一位意大利的艺术家Livio De Marchi制作的这条船。artist表示"艺术家"。故填artist
    7)考查形容词。句意:他将木头变成漂亮的衣服、房屋和其他物品。beautiful表示"漂亮的",形容词修饰名词clothes。故填beautiful
    8)考查动词。句意:他的许多作品出现在博物馆或展览中。根据时态一致原则可知此处用一般现在时,主语是复数,be动词用are。故填are
    9)考查动词。句意:德马尔奇在封锁期间得到了制作这艘船的灵感。根据in the time of lockdown(在封控期间)可知此处用一般过去时,get表示"得到"。故填got
    10)考查不定式。句意:他想制作一些东西使大家开心。want to do表示"想做"make表示"制作"。故填to make
    这段短文主要介绍了威尼斯这座美丽的城市和一艘特殊形状的船——诺亚的小提琴。这艘船长约12米,形状像小提琴,是最受欢迎的船之一。文章还提到了一位名叫利维奥•德马尔奇的意大利艺术家,他将木头变成衣服、房屋和其他物品,其中包括诺亚的小提琴。德马尔奇在封锁期间得到了制作这艘船的灵感,并希望通过它给人们带来希望和新生活。诺亚的小提琴将在未来的旅程中去更多的国家,为人们带来希望。
    根据短文大意和语境选择合适的单词,并用其正确的形式填入空白处,使补全后的短文意思通顺,语法正确,结构完整,注意单词的适当形式。

    25.【答案】Dear Lucy
        How is it goingI know that you like Chinese food very much.I'd like to introduce my cousin Xiaomei to you.She is good at cooking Chinese food.
        She is 25 years old.She is from Beijing.【高分句型一】Xiao Mei is a teacher of a cooking school.(基本信息) She is tall and thinand she has long brown hair and big eyes. (外貌)Xiao Mei's videos are all about Chinese cookingsuch as noodlesdumplings and some common home dishes. 【高分句型二】And through her videosyou will find it easy to cook Chinese food.(视频)
     

    Yours Lin Tong

    【解析】【高分句型一】
    She is from Beijing.她是北京人。be from来自。
    【高分句型二】
    Xiao Mei's videos are all about Chinese cookingsuch as noodlesdumplings and some common home dishes.小梅的视频都是关于中国烹饪的,比如面条、饺子和一些常见的家常菜。such as 例如。
    能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务。

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