2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit2Understandingeachother课件牛津译林版选择性必修第四册

这是一份2024版新教材高考英语全程一轮总复习Unit2Understandingeachother课件牛津译林版选择性必修第四册，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了基础回顾·自主排查，核心考点·互动探究，跟踪演练·强化提升，suit，fold，correspond，obtain，gain，approve，clarify等内容，欢迎下载使用。

►核心词汇——写其形1．____________ vt. 满足需要；相配，合身n. 套装，西装，西服2．____________ vt. 折叠，对折；包，裹n. 褶，褶层，折叠部分3．____________ vi. 类似于；相一致，符合；通信4．____________ vt. 获得，赢得5．____________ vt. & vi. 获得；增进，增长；(从……中)受益 n. 好处，利益6．____________ vi. & vt. 赞成；批准，通过(计划、要求等)7．____________ vt. 使更清晰易懂，阐明8．____________ adj. 窘迫的，尴尬的；拮据的9．____________ vt. & vi. (使)合并；(使)加入10．____________ adj. (尤指外语)流利的，熟练的
embarrassed
►阅读词汇——知其意1．sympathy n. ________________2．frictin n. ________________3．enterprise n. ________________4．feedback n. ________________5．cmpetent adj. ________________6．negtiate vi. & vt. ________________7．gesture n. ________________vi. & vt. ________________8．bilingual adj. ________________9．smewhat adv. ________________10．bacn n. ________________
公司，企业；规划，事业
足以胜任的，有能力的，称职的
谈判；商定，达成(协议)
手势，姿势；姿态，表示
会说两种语言的；用两种语言(写)的
►拓展词汇——通其变1．Germany n．德国→________ adj.德国人/语的 n．德国人；德语→________ adj.日耳曼语的；德国的2．test n. & v．考试→________ n．比赛，竞赛3．pessimism n．悲观主义，厌世主义→________ n．悲观主义者→_________ adj.悲观的，悲观主义的4．prefer v．更喜欢；宁愿→________ n．偏爱；偏爱的事物5．perate v．操作→________ vi.合作，协作；协助，配合→__________ n．合作，协作
pessimistic
6．precise adj.准确的；确切的→________ adv.准确地，恰好地，细心地；正是，确实7．behave vi. & vt.表现得体，有礼貌；表现→________ n．行为，表现8．knwledge n．知识→______________ adj.博学的，有见识的→__________ v．承认，告知9．cde n．编码；电码，密码→________ vt.把……编码；把……译成电码(或密码)10．pure adj.纯净的；完全的→________ n．纯度→________ v．净化，提纯→________ adj.不纯的，有杂质的
knwledgeable
►高频短语——记得牢1．___________________ 处于某人的境地，设身处地2．________________ 是……的说明(或原因)；(数量上、比例上)占3．________________ 赞成，赞同4．________________ 拓展视野，开阔眼界
put yurself in sb.'s shes
accunt fr sth.
braden ne's mind
►典型句式——懂其用1．状语从句的省略They culd be interpreted as a welcming greeting frm a clse friend, especially _____________ by a gentle smile.它们(这两个词)可以解读成来自亲密朋友的热情问候，特别是如果伴随着亲切的笑容。2．n sner had sb. 某人一做完某事就……__________ had I begun t understand hw British peple cmmunicate ________ it was time t head back hme.我刚开始了解英国人的沟通方式就到要回家的时候了。3．This is because...这是因为……________________ the wrd that crrespnds t “umbrella” in Chinese sunds like anther Chinese wrd which means “t separate”．这是因为汉语中与“伞”对应的字听起来像另一个字，意思是“分开”
if accmpanied
This is because
►第一版块|重点单词1．react vi.(对……)作出反应；有不良反应，过敏；起化学反应　reactin n．反应，回应；抗拒；化学反应　 　　(1)react t sth. 对……作出反应react n/upn 对……起作用，对……有影响，对……起反应react with 与……起化学反应react against 反抗，反对react t the suggestin 对这个建议作出反应react t emergency quickly 对紧急情况快速作出反应(2)a chemical/nuclear reactin 化学/核反应reactin t the event 对这个事件的反应in reactin t 作为对……的反应a reactin t 对……的反应
◎单句语法填空①The ftball player reacted ________ the judge's decisin by withdrawing frm the match.②If I find anyne wh lks like the suspect, my immediate ________ (react) will be t tell the plice.③Hearing hw thers react ________ the bk yu have just read creates an added pleasure.④There's been a drp in ticket sales in reactin ________ the review.⑤The public reactin ________ the news shuld be paid attentin ________.
2.gentle adj.温柔的；温和的；柔和的　比较gentler，最高级gentlest；gently adv.温柔地，温和地　　　　(1)be gentle with 对……温柔gentle manners 文雅的举止a quiet and gentle man 一位温文尔雅的男士a gentle vice/laugh/tuch 温柔的声音/笑声/触摸gentle smile/nature/music 温柔的微笑/温和的性情/柔和的音乐a gentle breeze 和风a little gentle exercise 少量温和的运动a gentle wave 柔和的波浪(2)say gently 温柔地说kiss sb.gently n the cheek 温柔地亲吻某人的脸颊
◎单句语法填空①He is the ________ (gentle) man I have ever knwn.②As the small bat mved ________ (gentle) alng the river he was left speechless by the muntains being silently reflected in the water.③One night, when I was eight, my mther ________ (gentle) asked me a questin I wuld never frget.④She is gentle ________ animals.
3.feedback n．反馈的意见(或信息)give feedback n 对……进行反馈prvide feedback 提供反馈意见get/welcme feedback 得到/欢迎提供反馈信息negative/psitive feedback 消极/积极反馈the feedback n 关于……的反馈◎单句语法填空①The teacher will give yu feedback ________ the test.②Yur feedback ________ the prduct des the trick.
4.cmpetent adj.足以胜任的，有能力的，称职的　cmpetence n．能力；胜任；本领be cmpetent in 胜任……be cmpetent t d sth. 有能力做某事a cmpetent lawyer 称职的律师a cmpetent pilt 合格的飞行员a cmpetent teacher 称职的教师gain cmpetence in (ding) sth.获得(做)……的能力
◎单句语法填空①Fr these years, we have cnsidered him ________ a cmpetent lawyer.②He's very cmpetent ________ his wrk.③Make sure the firm is cmpetent ________ (carry) ut the wrk.④He went t the cllege t cntinue his study, hping t gain _________ (cmpetent) in cmputer prgramming.⑤N ne dubts his cmpetence ________ an interpreter.
5.suit vt.满足需要；相配，合身　n．套装，西装，西服　　(1)suit ne's needs 满足某人的需要suit ne's taste 适合某人的口味suit everyne 适合每个人suit sth.t sth. 使某物适合某物be suited fr/t... 适宜，适合(t是介词)suit sb.(fine) (很)合某人的意；对某人来说(很)合适(2)a grey lightweight suit 轻薄灰色套装a business suit 商务套装a diving/prtective/ski suit 潜水衣/防护服/滑雪服(3)be suitable fr... 适合……be suitable t d sth. 适合做某事suitable t use 适合用
◎单句语法填空①The restaurant became ppular fr its wide range f fds that ________ (suit) all tastes and pckets.②Emplyers usually decide within five minutes whether smene is suitable ________ the jb.③The fur-day hike begins slwly but quickly changes int a difficult jurney ________ (suit) fr thse in excellent shape.④In cnclusin, it's nt suitable ________ (include) English wrds in Chinese dictinary.
6．fld vt.折叠，对折；包，裹　n．褶，褶层，折叠部分　unfld vt.展开；显露(1) (2) (3)bend vi.　　　　　　　　弯曲(近义词)
◎单句语法填空①[全国Ⅰ卷阅读]These pieces can ________ (fld) int a neat little pack and fastened n yur belt.◎完成句子②[全国Ⅱ卷阅读]这款名为Transitin的交通工具有两个座位、四个轮子和一对折叠翅膀，这样它就可以像汽车一样驾驶。The vehicle—named the Transitin—has tw seats, fur wheels and wings that ________ s it can be driven like a car.
7．knwledgeable adj.博学的，有见识的be knwledgeable abut 对……很在行(a) knwledge f... 某一方面的知识；知道……have a knwledge f 了解……a general knwledge f 对……初步的了解a sund knwledge f 对……透彻的了解t ne's knwledge 据某人所知withut ne's knwledge 在某人不知道的情况下acquire/gain knwledge 获得知识enlarge/widen/braden ne's knwledge 扩充某人的知识knwledge and apprval 了解和认可
◎单句语法填空①These messages can be difficult t interpret, even by ____________ (knwledge) peple.②________ knwledge f astrnmy is essential t understanding the Earth.③Hw culd ne effectively be an unbiased writer with nly a knwledge ________ the ppular pinin f sciety？
8.sympathy n．同情；赞同　sympathetic adj.同情的；赞同的(1)have/feel/shw sympathy fr sb. 对某人怀着/感到/表示同情get sympathy frm sb. 得到某人的同情ut f sympathy 出于同情express sympathy fr 对……表示同情in sympathy with sb./sth. 支持某人/某事have n sympathy fr 对……没有同情(2)be sympathetic t/twards sb. 对某人表示同情
◎单句语法填空①He feels great sympathy ________ the little by whse parents were bth killed in an accident.②I did him a favur ut f ________ (sympathetic)．③I was in sympathy ________ yur suggestin.④She was very ____________ (sympathy) t the prblems f adult students.
sympathetic
9.preference n．偏爱；偏爱的事物　prefer vt.更喜欢(1)develp a preference fr 养成对……的偏爱have a preference fr 对……偏爱give preference t... 优先考虑……in preference t 而不是(2)prefer t d/ding... 更喜欢做……prefer A t B (t是介词，其后接名词、代词或动词作宾语) 喜欢A胜过喜欢Bprefer ding... 宁愿做……而不愿做……＝prefer t than d...＝wuld rather d...＝wuld than d...(3)prefer sb. t d sth. 宁愿某人做某事
◎单句语法填空①The prfessr preferred giving lectures t students t ____________ (invite) t attend meetings.②Rather than drive all the way every day, he prefers ________ (cycle) t his ffice.③My mther wuld rather g t wrk than ________ (stay) at hme.④Peple develp a ________ (prefer) fr a particular style f learning at an early age and the ________ (prefer) affects learning.
being invited
10．embarrassed adj.窘迫的，尴尬的；拮据的(1)be/feel embarrassed at/abut 因……而感到尴尬/窘迫be embarrassed t d sth. 尴尬/窘迫地做某事becme embarrassed 变得尴尬an embarrassed silence 尴尬的沉默(2)an embarrassing questin/situatin/mistake 令人难堪的问题/处境/错误(much) t ne's embarrassment 使某人(非常)尴尬的是embarrass neself 出丑
◎单句语法填空①I was ttally __________ (embarrass), fr I mistk a stranger fr my new neighbur.②It is ____________ (embarrass) that he can't put frward a specific methd t handle the tugh prblem.③Much t his ____________ (embarrass)，he ran ut f mney when it was his turn t pay the bill.④He was very embarrassed ________ (hear) peple speak s highly f him.
embarrassing
embarrassment
11．intentin n．意图，计划intend　vt.打算，计划，想要(1)have n intentin f ding... 无意做……have every intentin f ding... 一心做……with an/the intentin f 抱有……的目的；打算……(2)intend t d sth./ding sth.＝be intended t d sth. 打算做某事intend sb. t d sth. 打算让某人做某事be intended fr 专供……使用；专为……而设计had intended t d 本打算做(而实际未做)(3)intend＋that从句 打算……
◎单句语法填空①The bk as well as the flwers ___________ (intend) fr my mther, but my father thught they were fr him and tk them.②I didn't intend her ________ (see) the painting until it was finished.③I ___________ (intend) t cme, but was prevented by the bad weather.④He left England with the ________ (intend) f travelling in Africa.⑤This mney is intended ________ the develpment f the turist industry.⑥The advertisements are intended ________ (imprve) the cmpany's image.
was intended
had intended
12.tlerate vt.容许，允许；忍受，容忍；能经受tlerant adj.宽容的；容忍的；能耐……的　tlerance n．容忍；宽容；忍耐力(1)be tlerant f 对……容忍或宽容(2)have n tlerance fr 无法容忍tlerance t cld 耐寒力zer tlerance 零容忍[易混比较]can't tlerate sb./sth.不能忍受某人/某物can't tlerate the air pllutin不能忍受空气污染can't stand (sb.) ding sth.(动名词前可带逻辑主语)不能忍受(某人)做某事can't stand being called a liar不能忍受被称为撒谎者
◎单句语法填空①Instead f blaming the child wh had brken the vase, she gave him a ________ (tlerate) smile and let him g.②Our schl wn't tlerate ________ (cheat) in exams. If caught, yu will get severely punished.③I can't stand ________ (wrk) with Jane, because she is cnstantly speaking.④________ (tlerate) just means that yu shuld respect the differences in thers and nt try t make them change.
13．cperate vi.合作，协作；协助，配合　cperatin n．合作，协作(1)cperate with 与……合作agree t cperate with 同意和……合作cperate t d sth. 协同做某事(2)in cperatin with 与……合作with the cperatin f 在……的合作下ecnmic cperatin 经济合作internatinal cperatin 国际合作technical cperatin 技术合作trade cperatin 贸易合作cperatin partners 合作伙伴prmte cperatin 促进合作
◎单句语法填空①Mr.White had prmised t cperate ________ us but he cried ff at the last minute.②The success f ur plan depends n yur __________ (cperate).
14.cite vt.提及，列举；引用，引述cite sth.as an instance 举某物为例cite sth.as prf f... 引……以证明……cite sb.fr sth. 因某事而嘉奖某人 sb. 引用某人的某作品◎单句语法填空①The astrnmy data was cited ________ the reliable surces released by NASA.②The essays ________ (cite) frm the jurnal are f theretical, practical, creative and cmprehensive features.
15．pure adj.纯净的；完全的　purely adv.完全；仅仅　purify vt.使纯净　purity n．纯洁；纯净　　　　(1)pure air 纯净的空气pure gld/silk 纯金/真丝pure water 纯净水pure and simple (用于名词后表示强调) 纯粹；全然pure lve 纯真的爱情(2)purely accidental 纯属意外；纯属偶然(3)spiritual purity 心灵纯洁◎单句语法填空①It was ________ (pure) a questin, n blame r anger in my tne.②Putting green plants in the huse will ________ (pure) the air inside.③White is cmmnly assciated with ________ (pure) and perfectin.
16.pessimistic adj.悲观的；悲观主义的　pessimism n．悲观　ptimistic adj.乐观的　ptimism n．乐观　　　　(1)be pessimistic abut 对……悲观far t pessimistic 过于悲观a pessimistic view f life 对人生的悲观看法in a pessimistic md 以悲观的情绪have a pessimistic attitude t/twards... 对……持悲观态度(2)There's n reasn t be pessimistic.没有理由悲观。(3)universal pessimism abut the ecnmy 对经济形势普遍的悲观看法
◎单句语法填空①There is n reasn t be pessimistic ________ the future, because we are yung enugh t d everything.②They appeared surprisingly pessimistic ________ their chances f winning.③____________ (pessimistic), I think there is n gd result in climate negtiatin.
Pessimistically
17．tendency n．趋势，趋向；倾向，偏好　tend v．趋向；往往会；照顾；护理　　　　　　(1)have a tendency t d sth. 倾向于做某事a tendency t/twards... ……的倾向/趋势a develpment tendency 一种发展趋势have a natural tendency twards/t cautin 天生小心谨慎(2)tend t d sth. 易于做某事，往往会发生某事tend t make mistakes 容易犯错well-tended gardens 精心照料的花园a shepherd tending his sheep 照看羊的牧人tend n custmers warmly 热情招待顾客(3)There is a tendency (fr sb./sth.) t d sth. (某人/某物)有做某事的趋势。
◎单句语法填空①Peple tend ________ (think) that the prblem will have n effect n them.②Mum was always busy ________ (tend) t my baby sister during the night.③There is n dubt that the earth has a tendency ________ (becme) warmer and warmer.④Prices cntinue t shw an upward ________ (tend)．⑤There is a tendency fr yur prductin ________ (expand).
18.sincerely adv.真诚地，诚实地　sincere adj.真诚的；诚挚的；真实的　　　　(1)be sincerely thankful fr yur help 由衷地感谢你的帮助yurs sincerely/sincerely yurs (用于以某人名字开头的正式信件的末尾)谨上，敬上，谨启(2) accept ur sincere thanks接受我们诚挚的谢意a sincere attempt t reslve the prblem解决这一问题的认真尝试
◎单句语法填空①My parents and I ________ (sincere) expect yu t cme and have dinner with us.②It is the friendliest and ________ (sincere) frm f cmmunicatin, and is sure t be understd in any part f the wrld.③________ (sincere) yurs, Rbbie Weinz.④[2020·江苏卷阅读]The authr didn't think Juan was ________ (sincerely)．
►第二版块|重点短语1．accunt fr sth. 是……的说明(或原因)；(数量上、比例上)占；解释，说明The bad weather may have accunted fr the delay.天气不好可能是这次延误的原因。She culdn't accunt fr her spying n me.她无法解释监视我的原因。Students accunt fr the majrity f ur custmers.我们的顾客大多数是学生。　　　　
n accunt f 因为n n accunt 决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装语序)n this accunt 由于这个缘故 accunt/take accunt f 考虑到，顾及give a/an(full/detailed) accunt f (详细)描述……；(详细)解释(理由)give an accunt f a mving stry 讲述一个感人的故事the accunts department 会计部门
◎单句语法填空①It is parents' absence frm family that accunts ________ the children's unhappiness.②It is said that bdy language accunts ________ 55 percent f a first impressin while what yu say just 7 percent.③I pened ________ accunt after I made $1,000 by ding a part-time jb during the summer vacatin.④The pliceman gave an accunt ________ the traffic accident.⑤We shuld take accunt ________ the requests f ur custmers.
2．apart frm 除……之外(还)apart frm(1) 除了……(2) 除……外(还)
[易混比较]apart frm/except (fr/that)　除了……(不包括)apart frm/besides/in additin t 除了……(还)(包括)A is dark apart frm/except C．(√)B is white apart frm/besides/in additin t C．(√)
◎完成句子除了良好的服务以外，这家餐馆还提供不同种类的传统山东菜。①____________ gd service, the restaurant ffers different kinds f traditinal Shandng dishes.除了李华外，还有8名学生要参加这周五举行的运动会。②___________ Li Hua, eight ther students are ging t take part in the sprts meeting t be held this Friday.除了民间音乐，他还会演奏流行音乐。③_____________ flk music, he can perfrm pp music.
In additin t
3．in terms f 根据，依照；就……而言，在……方面describe/measure/evaluate sth./sb.in terms f sth. 根据……描述/衡量/评价某物/某人be n gd/bad terms (with sb.) (与某人)关系好/不好in the lng/shrt term (注意term是单数形式)从长期/短期来看in cultural/ecnmic/financial terms 从文化/经济/财政角度来看n ne's wn terms 按照自己的意愿cme t terms with 与……达成协议in ne's terms 从某人的角度来说
◎完成句子①人们普遍认为应该从综合素质的角度来评价学生。It is widely acknwledged that students shuld be evaluated __________ verall quality.②这么多年来我们和邻居的关系一直很好。We have been __________________ ur neighbrs fr all these years.③从长期来看，他们所做的事情对环境是有利的。What they have dne is gd fr the envirnment ______________.
n gd terms with
in the lng term
4．get straight t the pint 直奔主题，开门见山(1)at ne pint　　　一度；在某处；在某一时刻at that pint f histry 在历史上的那一刻in pint f ability 就才能而言in pint f fact 实际上；其实t the pint 简明恰当的；简洁中肯的n the pint f 正要……的时候(2)be n the pint f 正要做……这时……
◎单句语法填空①Nw, Let's get straight ________ the pint. Let me knw abut yu.②Her cmments were brief and ________ the pint.③She was ________ the pint f ging ut when the telephne rang.◎完成句子我一度以为她要拒绝，但最后她同意了。④___________ I thught she was ging t refuse, but finally she agreed.
5．braden ne's mind 拓展视野，开阔眼界have a mind f ne's wn 有自己的想法，有主见 mind 记住，将……记在心中change ne's mind 改变某人的主意ease ne's mind 宽慰某人make up ne's mind (t d sth.) 下定决心(做某事)fix ne's mind n/upn... 把注意力集中在……read ne's mind 看出某人的心思put/set/turn ne's mind t... 集中精力于……flash thrugh ne's mind 闪过某人的脑海take a lad ff ne's mind 使某人如释重负
◎单句语法填空①Few wuld disagree that travel ________ (brad) ur minds.②The sculptr has a mind f ________ (he) wn in all his wrks.③Williams' tw bks helped Benjamin t make up his mind ________ (be) a painter.④And yu shuld als keep in mind ________ cmparing ntes with yur classmates frequently is a gd way t imprve yur study.
6．refer t 提到，谈到；参考，查阅；涉及，关于In fact, traditin als refers t the things that have been develping and that are still being created...事实上，传统也指那些一直在发展和仍在被创造的事物……(1)refer t sb./sth.　　　　　提到/谈到某人/某事refer t sth. 查阅/参考…… 把……提交给……； 把……指引到……refer 将……称为……
(2)make n reference t 没有提及in/with reference t 关于[易混比较]参考，查阅 refer t a dictinary　　 　　　查词典lk up the wrd in the dictinary 在词典中查单词
◎单句语法填空①He referred ________ yur illness.②I ften refer ________ the dictinary.③She cked the dinner by ________ (refer) t a ckbk.④He referred me ________ the receptinist.⑤The dispute (争议) was referred ________ the United Natins.
►第三版块|典型句式1．n sner had sb. 某人—做完某事就……[教材原句]N sner had I begun t understand hw British peple cmmunicate than it was time t head back hme.我刚开始了解英国人的沟通方式就到要回家的时候了。[句式分析](1)scarcely, n sner 等位于句首时，主句用部分倒装结构，从句不用倒装。N sner had she said it than she burst int tears.她刚一说完，泪水便夺眶而出。(2)表示“一……就……”的常见表达：the mment/minute/instant/secnd(名词用作连词)＋句子immediately/directly(副词用作连词)＋句子 ding...
[基础练习]单句语法填空①Upn ___________________ (graduate), she was assigned t the psitin f the manager.②On ________ (arrive) hme I discvered they had gne.③N sner had the film star arrived at the airprt ________ he attracted peple's attentin.④There was a letter waiting fr him ________ his return.⑤I remembered her name __________ (immediate) she'd gne.⑥Hardly had she seated herself ________ she heard smene kncking at the dr.⑦She was frightened ________ the sight f a snake.
graduatin/graduating
immediately
2． nt 引导让步状语从句[教材原句]Mre imprtantly, whether yu apprve f the speaker's wrds r nt, yu need t be hnest in yur respnse.更重要的是，无论你是否赞同说话人的话，你都需要诚实地回答。[句式分析](1)whether除了用于“”结构外，还可用于“ nt”“whether r nt...”结构，这三个结构既可引导让步状语从句，也可引导名词性从句。Whether yu believe it r nt, it is true.不管你是否相信，它都是真的。
(2)“不管……还是……，无论……还是……”，在句中引导让步状语从句，表示在从句所提供的两种选择之下，主句所表示的结果都一样。作“是……还是……”讲时，引导主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句、同位语从句，用于提供两种选择。Whether they cnsider this pinin r ignre it is nt clear.(＝It is nt clear whether they cnsider this pinin r ignre it.)他们是考虑这个意见还是忽视它还不清楚。(主语从句)
[基础练习]指出下面whether r nt所引导的从句是什么从句①Whether yu g r nt, I will g t participate in the activity. ____________②It remains t be seen whether r nt the phenmenn is nrmal. ____________③The questin is whether yu can interact with the audience jyfully r nt.____________④[2020·江苏卷阅读]Multiple genes behaved differently, depending n whether smene had eaten r nt befre walking.____________
主语从句(it为形式主语)
3.This is because...这是因为……[教材原句]This is because the wrd that crrespnds t “umbrella” in Chinese sunds like anther Chinese wrd which means “t separate”．这是因为汉语中与“伞”对应的字听起来像另一个字，意思是“分开”。[易错比较](1)It/This/That is because...这/那是因为……(because引导表语从句，后接原因)(2)The reasn (why...) is that...(……的)原因是……(3)That is why...那就是为什么……(why引导表语从句，后接结果)[教师点津]引导表语从句：①连接代词wh，whm，whse，what，which，whever，whatever，whichever；②连接副词where，when，hw，why。
[基础练习]单句语法填空①I'm all wet under the rain. This is ________ I frgt t bring an umbrella with me this afternn.②The reasn ________ I write this letter t yu is ________ I have a prblem in respect f the writing style.③I thught, this is ________ I've travelled thusands f miles.
4.what引导的主语从句＋is＋that引导的表语从句[教材原句]What is special is that it is a Chinese pem and that she is able t recite it withut an accent.特别的是，这是一首中国诗，她可以不带口音地背诵。[句式分析](1) that...是主系表结构，what引导主语从句，that引导表语从句。what引导主语从句时有一定的意义，起连接作用，并在从句中作主语、宾语、表语等成分；that引导表语从句时，只起连接作用，不作句子成分，也无实际意义。What made my mther upset was that my yunger brther was ill.(what引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语)让我妈妈难过的事情是我弟弟生病了。
(2)What I want t stress is that...我想强调的是……What impressed me mst is that...给我印象最深的是……What disappinted/pleased me mst is that...最令我失望的/高兴的是……What is knwn t us is that...众所周知的是……[基础练习]单句语法填空①What is imprtant is ________ yu pint ut his mistake.②________ astnishes me is that the Japanese ften eat raw fish.③What is reprted ________ that he has wn the highest award in the cmpetitin.④________ impresses me mst is that thrugh hard wrk, he vercame the temprary difficulties alne.
Ⅰ.短语汉译英1．因为 ________________2．决不 ________________3．考虑到 ________________4．描述 ________________5．赞成 ________________6．未经某人同意 ________________7．对某人表示同情 ________________8．出于同情 ________________9．(谚)不劳无获 ________________
accunt/take accunt f
give an accunt f
withut ne's apprval
shw sympathy fr sb.
ut f sympathy
N pain, n gain
10．一……就…… ________________11．对……作出反应 ________________12．作为对……的反应 ________________13．对……提出反馈 ________________14．满足某人的需要 ________________15．适合…… ________________16．反对 ________________17．拒绝接受某人的建议 ________________18．有做某事的倾向 ________________
react t sth.
in reactin t
give feedback n
suit ne's needs
be suitable fr...
reject ne's suggestin
have a tendency t d sth.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．I was __________ (sympathy) fr Jack because the injury left a scar n his eyebrw.2．The ________ (precisely) date and place f the abandned baby's birth are suspected.3．Off the curt, players ften reflect n their ________ (gain) and lsses in the cntest.4．She tends t shw ________ (prefer) in her attitude t her children.5．The frictin between the tw parties was reslved after five years f __________ (negtiate)．6．At yesterday's feedback meeting Tny had sme f his pints ________ (clarify)．
7．After all, we can never pretend t be a _____________ (knwledge) persn in the interview and wrk.8．Yu are sitting arund ding nthing all day, s yu can't gain appreciatin r ________ (apprve) frm thers.9．Mr Smith favrs his adpted sn ut f ________ (sympathetic), always shwing a preference fr him.10．He quted a prverb as saying that reading bks ________ (brad) ur hrizns and gives us wisdm.11．Likewise, the ___________ (intervene) f mankind led t the chas in eclgy.12．As we all knw, white is the symbl f ________ (pure) while red is the gesture f enthusiasm.
interventin
13．I sn received a letter f ________ (reject), which made me disappinted.14．Mre and mre parents have a tendency ________ (let) their children take nline classes at hme fr their cnvenient time and cmpetent staff.15．If they are left n their wn, thse lazy children, at the mercy f irrespnsible behavir, tend ________ (achieve) nthing.16．I ________ (sincere) hpe that yu recver quickly after the peratin and embrace the new life.17．She was smewhat nervus and frm time t time ________ (slip) n the ice.18．Wuld yu like t explain the reasn why yu are________ (ppse) t the interventin f yur parents?
Ⅲ.单句写作1．我刚开始朗诵那首诗扩音器就坏了，这使我有些尴尬。(n ，recite，smewhat，embarrassed)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．我们的言行必须一致。(crrespnd，behavir)___________________________________________________________3．考虑到阅读可以开阔人的视野，没有人反对每周安排额外的阅读课的打算。(given that，braden，ppse，intentin)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
N sner had I begun t recite the pem than the ludspeaker brke dwn, which made me smewhat embarrassed.
Our wrds must crrespnd with ur behavir.
Given that reading can braden ne's hrizns, n ne is ppsed t the intentin f arranging additinal reading classes every week.
4．人们有一种倾向和偏好与坦率和真诚的人合作。(tendency，preference，straightfrward，sincere，cperate)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．双方之间的争执越多，他们就越排斥双方合并。(the＋比较级，frictin，reject，integrate)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．由于他的能力，他从伙伴那里得到了积极的反馈。(btain，feedback，cmpetence)___________________________________________________________
Peple have a tendency and preference t cperate with thse wh are straightfrward and sincere.
The mre frictins there are between the tw parties, the mre they reject t integrate.
He btained psitive feedback frm his partners because f his cmpetence.
7．他温和宽容的态度使他适合与企业谈判的工作。(gentle，tlerant，suit，negtiate，enterprise，非限制性定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．虽然有地方口音的学生占了班级的40%，但这并不妨碍他们讲一口纯正而流利的英语。(while，accent，accunt fr，pure，fluent)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
His gentle and tlerant attitude makes him suit the jb, which is t negtiate with the enterprise.
While students with lcal accent accunt fr 40% f the class, this des nt stp them speaking pure and fluent English.