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2025版高考英语全程一轮复习选择性必修第四册Unit4Everydayeconomics课件(外研版)
展开这是一份2025版高考英语全程一轮复习选择性必修第四册Unit4Everydayeconomics课件(外研版),共36页。PPT课件主要包含了基础知识过关,重点知识突破,基础分层自测,写作微技能,突然的兴趣迷恋,障碍阻碍妨碍,阶段时期,化妆品美容品,卡路里,介入干涉等内容,欢迎下载使用。
Ⅰ.阅读单词1.bug n. ____________2.bstacle n. ____________3.phase n. ____________4.csmetics n. ____________5.entrepreneurial adj. ____________6.equatr n. ____________7.estate n. ____________8.calrie n. ____________9.freshman n. ____________10.aflat adj. ____________
创业的,具有创业精神的
(高中或大学的)一年级学生
经济上周转得开的;不欠债的
11.interfere v. ____________12.ratinal adj. ____________13.exceed v. ____________14.tddler n. ____________15.frustratin n. ____________16.designer clthes ____________17.thereby adv. ____________18.supervisin n. ____________
(想法、决定等)合理的,基于理性的
学步的儿童,刚学走路的小孩
Ⅱ.核心单词1.____________ n. 额,前额2.____________ adj. 无表情的,木然的3.____________ n. 女主席;女会长4.____________ n. (事物的)潜力,可能性5.____________ v. 购买6.____________ n. 奖金;红利7.____________ n. 令人悲伤的事,不幸8.____________ v. (短期的)租用,租借9.____________ n. 滥用10.____________ n. 偷窃,偷盗11.____________ n. (女式)钱包
Ⅲ.拓展单词1.dizzy adj.头晕目眩的→________ adv.眩晕地→________ n.头昏眼花2.sunrise n.日出(时分);黎明;拂晓→________ n.日落3.enterprising adj.有创业精神的;有事业心的;有进取心的→________ n.公司;企业4.input n.投入(物)→________ n.产量;输出5.manufacturer n.制造商;制造公司,制造厂→__________ v.生产;制造→___________ n.制造业6.distributin n.(商品的)分销,经销→________ v.分发→________ n.经销商;分销商→__________ adj.经销的;分销的7.guidance n.指导,引导→________ v.指导;带领 n.向导;导游
manufacture
manufacturing
distributive
8.cnsultant n.顾问→________ v.咨询;商量;查阅9.cnventinal adj.传统的,常规的→________ n.习俗;常规;惯例10.discriminate v.不公正地区别对待,歧视→__________ n.歧视11.superir adj.质量上乘的,优质的→________ n.优越(性);优势12.mild adj.不浓烈的,淡的→________ adv.轻微地13.subjective adj.主观的→________ adj.客观的14.financial adj.财政的,金融的;财务的→________ n.财政;金融15.accumulate v.积累,积聚→__________ n.积累→__________ adj.累积的16.autmatically adv.自动地→________ adj.自动的→________ v.使自动化
discriminatin
accumulatin
accumulative
Ⅳ.重点短语1.________________ 希望……2.________________ 向……寻求指导3.________________ 最重要的是;尤其4.________________ 使收支相抵5.________________ 妨碍,阻止6.________________ 陷入债务之中,负债7.________________ 出租(房屋、房间、土地等)8.________________ 以损害……为代价9.________________ 减少10.________________ 这是常有的事11.________________ 对……有益12.________________ 利用
in the hpe f
seek guidance frm
make ends meet
interfere with
at the expense f
as is ften the case
be beneficial t
take advantage f
Ⅴ.经典句式1.Zhang therefre decided t return t her hme twn and grw rses,______________________.于是,张决定回老家种玫瑰,这让很多人大吃一惊。2.The rad t their success is hwever still a lng and difficult ne,__________________________.然而,他们通往成功的道路仍然是漫长而艰难的,一路上面临着许多挑战。3.What's mre,sharing encurages us t reuse items,thereby _________________.而且,共享鼓励我们重复使用物品,从而减少浪费。
which surprised many peple
with many challenges alng the way
cutting dwn n waste
4.__________________ all ver the wrld with new areas f ecnmic activity,the sharing ecnmy is develping faster than existing regulatins r nging supervisin.正如世界各地新的经济活动领域经常出现的情况一样,共享经济的发展速度超过了现有的法规或正在进行的监管。
As is ften the case
1.guidance n.引导;指导(1)under the guidance f sb.(=under sb.'s guidance) 在某人的指导下(2)guide n. 指南;指导;导游,向导vt. 给某人领路;指引;指导;影响(某人的行为);(向某人)解释,阐明guide sb. t... 领某人去……(t为介词)基础练习——单句语法填空①[2022·新高考Ⅱ卷]The secnd grup did high-intensity aerbic (有氧的) exercise under the ________ (guide) f a trainer fr fur r mre days a week.②He guided the chairwman ________ the hall t attend the great wedding.
能力提升——句式升级We were guided by a lcal guide and visited the splendid statue.③________________________, we visited the splendid statue. (用过去分词短语作状语改写)④________________________, we visited the splendid statue. (用with复合结构改写)⑤________________________, we visited the splendid statue. (用独立主格结构改写)⑥___________________________________________________, we visited the splendid statue. (用介词短语改写)
Guided by a lcal guide
With a lcal guide guiding us
A lcal guide guiding us
Under the guidance f a lcal guide/Under a lcal guide's guidance
2.cnsultant n.顾问cnsult v. 咨询;请教;商量;查阅;参考cnsult a dictinary 查字典cnsult sb. abut sth. 向某人咨询/请教某事cnsult with sb. abut/n sth. 就某事与某人商量基础练习——单句语法填空①[2022·全国乙卷]Yu can cnsult yur teacher ________ which methd suits yu best.②I'm a 34-year-ld man, married, live in a nice huse, and have a successful career as an educatinal ________ (cnsult).
能力提升——微写作③[2022·浙江1月卷]因为我们是队友,我们最好就这个项目彼此商量。Since we are teammates, ________________________________ abut the prject.④你最好不要每次遇到生词就查字典。Yu'd better nt ________________ every time yu cme acrss a new wrd.【名师指津】 (1)cnsult作“请教;咨询;查阅”解时,多用作及物动词;作“商量”解时,多用作不及物动词,后跟with sb.,意为“和某人商量”;(2)关于“查字典”的表达方式有: cnsult a dictinary, refer t a dictinary, lk a dictinary等。
we had better cnsult with each ther
cnsult a dictinary
3.cme t an end完结;结束,终止(1) an end=put/bring an end t 使……结束;终止make ends meet 收支平衡;收支相抵(2)at the end (f) 在(……的)尽头in the end 最后,终于 end up (ding) sth. 最终by the end f 到……为止
基础练习——单句语法填空①[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷]At the end ________ the thirty days, yu will then add back a small number f carefully chsen nline activities that yu believe will prvide massive benefits t the things yu value.②[2022·新高考Ⅰ卷]The arugula (芝麻菜) was t make a nice green salad, runding ut a rast chicken dinner. But I ended up ________ (wrk) late.③The meeting came t ________ end and he set dwn a number f key wrds.④________ the end f 2020, Pruitt had repaired mre than 140 fr dnatin r t be returned t their wners.
能力提升——完成句子⑤很难相信一个年轻人每周必须工作六十或七十个小时才能勉强维持生计。Hard t believe a yung fellw shuld have t wrk sixty r seventy hurs a week ____________________.
t make ends meet
4.take advantage f利用(1)advantage n. 有利条件;优势have/gain/win an advantage ver 比……占(获得)优势/处于有利地位;胜过;优于have the advantage f 有……的优势(be) t ne's advantage 对某人有利(2)disadvantage n. 不利条件;不便之处
基础练习——单句语法填空①________ his advantage, he is smart and hard-wrking, s he has ________ advantage ver thers.②T achieve ur dreams, we shuld vercme ur ____________ (advantage).能力提升——微写作③我的建议是你利用这个机会加入运动队。My suggestin is that ________________________________________ t jin sprts teams.
disadvantages
yu (shuld) take advantage f the pprtunity
5.句型公式:as引导定语从句(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时是关系代词,用来指代整个句子的内容,有“正如”之意,常放于主句之前,有时也可放在主句之后或主句之中。(2)as引导非限制性定语从句时常见的结构有:as is knwn t all/as we all knw 众所周知as is ften the case 情况常常如此as ften happens 这种情况常常发生as yu can see 正如你所看到的as has been said befre 如前所述
(3)which也可以引导非限制性定语从句,用来指代整个句子的内容,只能放在主句后,表示前面这句话带来的某种结果。(教材原句)As is ften the case all ver the wrld with new areas f ecnmic activity, the sharing ecnmy is develping faster than existing regulatins r nging supervisin.正如世界各地新的经济活动领域经常出现的情况一样,共享经济的发展速度超过了现有的法规或正在进行的监管。
基础练习——单句语法填空①________ is said abve, he has jumped ut f the cnventinal practice.②He did nt finish the wrk n time, ________ made his bss very angry.③________________, we can prbably find slutins t sme prblems frm histry.能力提升——微写作④众所周知,兴趣是最好的老师。___________________________, interest is the best teacher.
As is ften the case
As is knwn t us all/As we all knw
维度一 词形转换练1.[2023·全国乙卷]What's mre, indr plants are easy t lk after and are nt very ________ (expense).2.[2023·全国乙卷]I have missed plenty f beautiful ________ (sunrise) due t being n the spt nly five minutes befre the best mment.3.[2022·北京卷]What's new is that millins f dllars are nw ________ (ptential) available t quantum (量子) cmputing researchers.4.[2022·全国乙卷]It cmes after mre than half f sft drinks sld in shps have had their sugar levels cut by _____________ (manufacture) s they can avid paying the tax.
manufacturers
5.Activities all take place under the ________ (guide) f an experienced tutr.6.T the surprise f the little by, the dr pened ______________ (autmatic) as he apprached.
autmatically
维度二 固定搭配和句型1.[2023·北京卷]________ she prpsed didn't seem as exciting as the riginal prject I had applied t, but I was ging t give it my all.2.[2022·浙江1月卷]The wrld wn't cme t ________ end in mst cases just because yu left a few things undne.3.She never allws her persnal feelings t interfere ________ her wrk.4.T ften, when yu stand up t give a speech, yu fcus n the “public” ________ the expense f the “speaking”.5.We have a relatinship infinitely superir ________ thse f many f ur friends.6.________ was expected, the genius std ut thanks t his intelligence,hard wrk and perseverance.
维度三 清除阅读障碍熟词生义——根据语境写出加黑词的词性和词义1.The general rule is that mild znes have relatively few languages, ften spken by many peple, while ht, wet znes have lts, ften spken by small numbers.________2.“Indeed,” Gerge Washingtn wrte in his diary in 1785, “sme kind f fly, r bug, had begun t eat the leaves befre I left hme.”________
一词多义——根据语境选出blank的含义A.n.空白处,空格 B.adj.无表情的,木然的 C.adj.空白的3.Put a wrd in each blank t cmplete the sentence.________4.When I heard the news, my mind went blank.________5.I had a few blank faces and blank eyes when I was delivering a speech.________
维度四 完成句子/句式升级1.那位夫人面带茫然的表情盯着我。(blank)The madam stared at me with ________________________________.2.疫情期间,很多机构向疫区人民分发医疗物品。During the utbreak,many institutins ________________________________________ in the epidemic area.3.学校力图因材施教,并帮助每位学生充分发挥他们的潜能。(ptential)The schl strives t treat students as individuals and t help each ne t ____________________.4.After I cnsulted my teacher, I made up my mind t majr in English.→________________________, I made up my mind t majr in English. (分词短语作状语)
a blank expressin n her face
distributed medical supplies t the peple
achieve their full ptential
Having cnsulted my teacher
应用文过渡衔接句型公式之14——炫酷的因果桥梁词典例背诵1.[2023·新课标Ⅰ卷]Therefre, my suggestin is t grup students based n their language abilities r t let students chse their wn partners. 因此,我的建议是按学生的语言能力分组或者让他们自己选同伴。2.[2023·北京卷]Since yu are planning a club activity with the theme f “Green Beijing” and need my help, I am writing t ffer yu my suggestins.因为你正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,需要我的帮助,我在此写信给你提些建议。
3.[2022·全国甲卷]Why shuld we prtect the cean? The reasn is that it prvides varius benefits.为何我们要保护海洋,原因是:它的益处是各种各样的。4.[2021·北京卷]Owing t the accident, I was advised by the dctr t stay in bed fr a week. Cnsequently, I have t cancel my appintment with yu.由于这个意外,医生建议我卧床休息一周。因此,我不得不取消与你的约定了。
好句仿写1.____________________________________, we shuld keep in mind the principle f friendship first.因为这是个友谊赛,我们应牢记友谊第一的原则。2.Next week, a class meeting is scheduled t be held with the theme f Chinese traditinal culture, which will be displayed n the English website later. __________________________________________, I am writing t ask sme advice frm yu n what kind f Chinese traditinal culture attracts the freigners mst.下周,一个以中国传统文化为主题的班会即将被举办,并且之后会在英文网站展示。因此,我在此写信请你给我一些关于中国传统文化的哪些方面最吸引外国人的建议。
Since this is a friendly game
Therefre / Cnsequently/As a result
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