人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 1 Art巩固练习

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修三

Unit1 Art单元基础知识总结及小测

Ⅰ.重点单词

1．primitive adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的 n．文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)；原始派画家(或作品)

2．dimension n．维；规模；范围

3．breakthrough n．重大进展；突破

4．reputation n．名誉；名声

5．noble n．贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的

6．rank n．地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行

7．purchase vt.购买；采购 n．购买；购买的东西

8．client n．委托人；当事人；客户

9．emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露

10．convey vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送

11．subjective adj.主观的

12．outer adj.外表的；外边的；外围的

13．fond adj.喜爱

14．precise adj.准确的；精确的→precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此①

15．realistic adj.现实的；逼真的→realism n．逼真；现实主义；务实作风→realist n．现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者

16．humanistic adj.人文主义的→humanity n．人性；人道；(统称)人类

17．influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n．& vt.影响②

18．subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的→subsequently adv.随后

Ⅱ.核心短语

1．in particular尤其；特别

2．set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于……

3．be fond of喜爱；喜欢

4．as a result结果

5．concentrate on集中；全神贯注于

6．focus on集中于……

7．attempt to do sth.试图做某事

Ⅲ.经典句式

1．It is＋adj.＋to do sth.

As there have been so many different styles of Western art，it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.

因为西方艺术有那么多不同的类型，所以在一篇短文中全部进行描述是不可能的。

2．while引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然……”

While his paintings still had religious themes，they showed real people in a real environment.

尽管他的绘画作品仍有宗教主题，但是它们显示了真实环境中的真人。

3．not just...but...不仅仅是……而且……

He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects，but their inner warmth and humanity as well.

他想展示的不仅仅是主题的外部形象，而且还有内在的温暖和人性之美。

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1．This week he is to visit China to discuss the__________ (购买) of building materials.

2．Richard was waiting outside the door when the woman __________ .

3．The old school has a good __________  for strict rules and exam results.

4．After a discussion，we painted our table to match the window __________ (框架)．

5．Many __________ (原始的) life forms are found in the depths of the oceans.

6．He often takes his children to the __________  to enjoy the nice paintings.

7．Perhaps he should have a more updated look，a more __________ (现代的) style.

8．There is no need to worry about your new phone，for it is still under __________ .

9．Several young people were standing in front of the __________ (雕塑)，taking some photos.

10．They won only one more game __________ (随后的) to their semi­final victory last year.

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

11．The truth is that his arguments were never __________  (subject)．

12．The company has given up plans for further __________ (expand)．

13．We are witnessing the __________ (emerge) of a major new talent.

14．It’s only __________ (realism) to accept that there will be some problems.

15．They were charged with illegal __________  (enter) into that country.

16．You’ll be able to earn an average rate of return of 8% on your __________ (invest)．

17．He never thought that the accident would change his life __________ (permanent)．

18．A two­year­old was teased with a biscuit which was __________ (subsequent) taken away.

19．The __________ (criticize) that the English do not truly care about their children was often voiced.

20．Chaplin was among the most __________ (influence) figures in film history.

Ⅲ.完成句子

21．____________________________________________，I will go with them.

虽然他们不能保证给我一份工作，我还是要和他们一起去。

22．As a matter of fact，what he wanted was ___________________________.

事实上，他想要的不是一些钱而是他们的认可。

23．__________________________________________，you should be humble.

即使你取得了巨大的突破，你也应该谦虚。

24．The young teacher ____________________________________ using his strong humor.

那位年轻教师用很强的幽默感让整个班级恢复了活力。

25．I didn’t know what it was that_____________________________________ .

我不知道到底是什么使得那位新职员在同事们中脱颖而出的。

Ⅳ.单元语法——完成句子

26．His aim is____________________________________________________ .

他的目标是准确地测出这个洞的深度。

27．What made him proud was_______________________________________ .

让他自豪的是要和那些著名科学家一起开会。

28．The next step is_______________________________________________ .

下一步就是设法说服他放弃那个计划。

29．These flowers must be often watered if_____________________________ .

这些花要想活下去必须经常浇水。

30．In his opinion，his wife’s words are________________________________ .

在他看来，妻子的话并不会影响儿子的决定。

答案：

Ⅰ.单词拼写

1.purchase  2.Emerged  3.Reputation  4.frame  5.primitive

6.exhibition  7.contemporary  8.guarantee  9.sculpture  10.subsequent

Ⅱ.单句语法填空

11.subjective 12.expansion 13.emergence 14.realistic 15.entry  16.investments  17.permanently 18.subsequently  19.criticism  20.influential

Ⅲ.完成句子

21. While they can’t guarantee that they will offer me a job
22. not some money but their recognition
23. Even though/if you have achieved a great breakthrough
24. brought the whole class to life
25. set the new clerk apart from his colleagues

Ⅳ.单元语法——完成句子

26. to measure the depth of the hole precisely
27. to attend a meeting with those famous scientists
28. to manage to persuade him to give up that plan
29. they are to survive
30. not to influence their son’s decision