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高中英语Unit 2 Healthy Lifestyle图片ppt课件
展开词汇认知重点单词1. adj.珍稀的;宝贵的 2.tuitin n. 3. n.专业服务费;报酬 4.unin n. 5. vt.聘任;雇用;租用 n.租借;租用 6.clleague n.
学费;(小组)教学,讲课
7. n.诊所;门诊部 8.faraway adj. 9. n.十年;十年期 10. adv.在别处;去别处 11. vt.照顾;照料 vi.倾向;趋于 12. n.员工;全体职员 13. n.节省物;节省;节约 [pl.] 储蓄金;存款 14. n.学前班;幼儿园
kindergarten
15. n.道德原则;法则;原则 16. adj.被动的;顺从的 17. adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的
词汇拓展1.illustrate vt.(举例) 说明;阐明;给(书或文章) 加插图→ n.(书、杂志等中的)图表;插图 2.entrust vt.委托;交付→ n.信任;信赖 3.marriage n.结婚;婚姻→ vt.嫁;娶;(和某人)结婚→ adj.已婚的;婚姻的 4.majrity n.大部分;大多数→ adj. 主要的;重要的
illustratin
5.cmplain vi.& vt.抱怨;发牢骚→ n.抱怨;埋怨6.respnd vt.回答;回复 vi.做出反应;回应→ n.反应;回答 7.schlarship n.奖学金→ n.学者;奖学金获得者 8.physician n.医师;(尤指)内科医生→ adj.物质的;身体的→ adv.身体上;肉体上
9.reject vt.拒绝接受;不录用→ n.拒绝接受;否决 10.appint vt.任命;委派→ n.任命;约定 11.elect vt.选举;推选→ n.选举;推选;当选12.publish vt.发表(作品);出版→ adj.公众的;政府的→ n.发行;出版物;发表 13.retire vi.& vt.退休;退职;退出→ n.退休;退职→ adj.已退休的;已退职的
14.scared adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的→ vt.惊吓;使害怕 vi.受惊吓 15.insurance n.保险;保险业→ vt.投保;给……保险 16.energetic adj.精力充沛的;充满活力的→ n.能量;精力;活力 17.replace vt.接替;取代;更换→ n.更换;替换
replacement
重点短语1.carry sb sth帮助某人渡过难关 2.the f大部分 3.cmplain 抱怨…… 4. t d sth易于做某事;往往会发生某事 5.wuld d宁愿做 6.graduate 从……毕业 7. need f需要
8.play a key rle 在……起关键作用 9.hld an imprtant 担任重要的职位 10.be fr对……负责 ...把……看作是…… 12.shw interest 对……表现出兴趣
阅读自测Step 1 Fast Reading一、阅读课文,将段落与其主旨大意相匹配1.Para.1 A.Summary f Lin Qiazhi’s life and B.The rle Lin played in new C.Lin pened a private clinic t help the D.Lin Qiazhi’s learning E.Lead in the passage using Lin Qiazhi’s F.Lin chse t study medicine.
Step 2 Detailed Reading二、仔细阅读课文,选择最佳答案1.Why was Lin Qiazhi knwn as the “mther f ten thusand babies”?A.She didn’t retire until the day she had delivered ver 50,000 babies in her left her savings t a thught nthing was mre precius than life.
2.Why did Lin pen a private clinic accrding t paragraph 4?A.She was appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC OB-GYN department f PUMC Hspital was thught f all the peple were still in need f wanted t charge mre fees t treat patients.
3.Why did Lin reject her American clleagues’ ffer?A.She wanted t further her study in wanted t be a chief resident wanted t wrk fr her wanted t be paid mre at f the fllwing can best describe Dr Lin?A.Warmhearted and careful.B.Psitive and and thankful.D.Hardwrking and kind.
词汇精讲1.【教材原文】These wrds f Dr Lin Qiazhi give us a lk int the heart f this amazing wman,and what carried her thrugh a life f hard chices.(page 16)从林巧稚医生的这番话,我们可以看到这位伟大女性的内心世界,以及到底是什么支撑着她走过充满艰难抉择的一生。
考点carry sb thrugh sth帮助某人渡过难关carry sth thrugh成功完成;顺利实现carry ut实施;履行;执行carry n with sth/ding sth继续做某事carry away运走carry ff赢得;获得;成功对付
语境领悟(1)It was yur help that carried me thrugh the hard times.正是你的帮助使我度过了艰难时刻。(2)That’s my study plan fr the summer hlidays,and I’ll try my best t carry it ut.那就是我的暑假学习计划,我将尽我的最大努力执行下去。
(3)Only when yu are in gd health can yu carry n studying.只有当你身体健康状况良好的时候你才能继续学习。(4)Jane carried ff all the prizes,which made her parents prud.简赢得了全部奖品,这使她的父母非常自豪。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)It was my mther that carried me my hard times in middle schl. (2)I’d be grateful if yu let me carry n my jb.(3)Carry until yu get t the crssing,and yu will see a shp where yu can buy envelpes.
(4)If yu carry n (spend)mney like that,yu will end up in debt. (5)In spite f the difficulty,I will carry my plan.
2.【教材原文】At age 18,instead f fllwing the traditinal path f marriage like the majrity f girls,she chse t study medicine.(page 16)十八岁时,她没有像大多数的女孩那样走上婚姻这一传统道路,而是选择了学医。
考点majrity n.大部分;大多数;多数党;多数派the/a majrity f 大多数的by/with a majrity f 以大多数……be in a/the majrity 占多数;过半数majr adj.较大的;较多的;主要的 vi.主修 n.主修课;主修生majr in... 主修……
语境领悟(1)Of the first Spanish t g t Califrnia,the majrity were religius men.在首批移居加州的西班牙人中,大部分是宗教人士。(2)The majrity f the students hld the view that it’s cnvenient t g t schl by electric bike.大多数学生持有以下观点: 骑电动车上学很方便。
(3)After all,thse wh are against the prject are in the majrity.毕竟,反对这个项目的人占多数。(4)He majred in internatinal cmmerce in cllege.他在大学主修国际贸易。
温馨提示 the majrity单独使用作主语时,谓语动词用单数或复数皆可。the majrity f可以修饰单数名词,也可修饰复数名词。该短语作主语时,谓语动词的数与f后面的名词相一致。The majrity were/was in favur f the prpsal.大多数人赞成这个建议。The majrity f the damage is easy t repair.这次的损害大部分容易补救。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)The play is a (majrity) success,enjying great ppularity amng teenagers. (2)The majrity f the damage (be) easy t repair.(3)He wn a majrity f 45,000 vtes in the electin.(4)Thse wh are in favur f the plan are a majrity.
3.【教材原文】She respnded,“I’d rather stay single t study all my life!”(page 16)她回答:“我宁愿单身一辈子来学习!”
考点respnd vi.回答;做出反应;回应;响应;有反应 vt.回答;回复respnd t 回答;回复;对……做出反应respnd that... 回答说;答复说respnse n.回答;反应in respnse t 作为对……的反应make a respnse (t) (对……)做出回应/反应
语境领悟(1)We cmplained t the travel agency abut the terrible service during ur trip,but n ne has respnded by nw.我们向旅行社投诉旅行期间的糟糕服务,但到现在为止,没人回应。(2)He respnded t my suggestin with a laugh.他用笑声回应了我的建议。
(3)I’m writing t have a brief intrductin f Beijing Opera in respnse t yur request.我写信简要介绍京剧以回答你的要求。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)I suggested he wrk ut a new plan but he didn’t respnd it. (2) (respnd) t the recent news,Mr Watt appealed fr calm. (3)Judging frm the (respnd) f the audience, the perfrmance was quite a success.
4.【教材原文】She immediately became the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.(page 16)她随即成为北京协和医院妇产科聘任的第一位女住院医师。考点hire vt.租用;雇用;聘任 n.租借;租用hire sth ut 出租某物hire (neself) ut t sb 受雇于某人hire sb t d...雇用某人做……fr/n hire 出租
语境领悟(1)Why shuld I hire yu?What kind f experience d yu have fr the jb?为什么我要聘用你?你有什么与这份工作相关的经验?(2)After graduatin,he was hired ut t the cmpany.毕业后他受雇于这家公司。(3)There are many bicycles n hire in this area.这地方有许多自行车出租。
学以致用完成句子(1)他们实在太穷,只得在农场打工。They were s pr that they had t n the farms. (2)让我们开心的是有三艘小船可供出租。What made us happy was that there were three small bats available .
hire themselves ut
5.【教材原文】In 1941,Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman ever t be appinted directr f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital,but just a few mnths later,the department was clsed because f the war.(page 16)1941年,林医生成为北京协和医院妇产科的首位中国籍女主任,但是仅仅数月之后,妇产科就因为战争而关闭。
考点appint vt.任命;委派;约定(时间、地点等)appint sb as/t be... 任命某人为……appint sb t d sth委派某人做某事appintment n.约会;约定make/have an appintment with sb与某人约会keep/break an appintment 守/违约by appintment 按照约定appinted adj.约定的;指定的
语境领悟(1)After being appinted as/t be headmaster f the schl,he spared n effrt t imprve its teaching quality.被任命为该校校长后,他努力提高学校的教学质量。(2)It made sense t appint a wman t deal with it.任命一位女性处理这件事是合理的。(3)May I make an appintment fr smetime early this afternn?我能安排个今天下午早些时候的预约吗?
语境助记 Mr Brwn and Prfessr Smith made an appintment t meet at 2 ’clck in the afternn,but Prfessr Smith brke the appintment and didn’t turn up at the appinted time.布朗先生和史密斯教授约定下午两点见面,但史密斯教授违约了,没有在约定的时间出现。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)The directr appinted him (lk) int thse cmplaints. (2)I want t see Mr White;we have an (appint).(3)The yung man felt excited as he (appint) t be manager f the cmpany.
was appinted
6.【教材原文】In 1954,she was elected t the first Natinal Peple’s Cngress and,ver the next several decades,she held many imprtant psitins.(page 17)1954年,她当选为第一届全国人民代表大会代表,在接下来的几十年里,她担任了许多重要职务。
考点elect vt.选举;推选;选择;决定 adj.候任的elect t d sth 决定/选择做某事elect sb (t be/as)+职务 选某人为……electin n.选举;推选;当选hld an electin 举行选举
语境领悟(1)Students can elect t cmplete them in grups f three r fur.学生们可选择以三至四人小组的方式将它们完成。(2)Let’s elect the student wh studies best as ur class mnitr.让我们选学习最好的那个学生当班长。(3)It’s impssible t tell wh will win the next electin.判断谁会赢得下次选举是不可能的。
温馨提示 动词elect表示“选举”时,主要指“选举某人担任某职位”。若所涉及的职位只有一个(即独一无二),则名词前面通常不用冠词。如:We elected him chairman.我们选他当主席。They elected Tm president.他们选汤姆当总统。
学以致用完成句子(1)现在越来越多的人选择在家工作。Increasing numbers f peple frm hme nwadays. (2)和男人一样,女人有选举权和被选举权。Like men,wmen have the right and .
elect t wrk
t be elected
单句语法填空(3)He was elected ur mnitr at the beginning f the term. (4)If I am lucky (elect),I will make every effrt t serve fr the benefits f students and ur club.(5)The lw level f interest in the (elect) has been reflected in the unwillingness f the citizens t vte.
句型剖析1.【教材原文】T a persn nthing is mre precius than their life,and if they entrust me with that life,hw culd I refuse that trust,saying I’m cld,hungry,r tired?(page 16)对一个人来说,生命是最宝贵的。而现在这个人对你说,我把生命交给你,那么你还说什么呢?你冷?你饿?你困?
句法分析此处nthing is mre precius than their life为“nthing is+(形容词) 比较级+than...”结构,是一个常见的句型,表示“没有什么比……更……”,为比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。表示最高级含义的几种特殊结构:(1)never+比较级(2)nthing或n等+s+原级+as...
语境领悟(1)T me,nthing can be mre imprtant than a healthy bdy.对我来说,没有什么比健康的身体更重要。(2)It was nt until then that I suddenly realised nbdy was happier than I was.直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。(3)China is larger than any cuntry in Africa.中国比任何一个非洲国家都大。
(4)—Did yu sleep well last night?你昨晚睡得好吗?—Never better,like a lg.从没这么好过,睡得很沉。(5)N ne is s deaf as thse wh wn’t listen.最聋者莫过于不听劝的人。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)I’m really grateful fr yur help;nbdy else culd d (much). (2)Nbdy lves mney better he des;he takes advantage f every chance t make mney. (3)N ne is s blind thse wh wn’t see. (4)Yu can nt be careful when crssing the street.
同义句转换(5)He is the mst helpful student in his class.→ Yu can’t find student in his class. → He is mre helpful than student in his class. → He is mre helpful than students in his class.
a mre helpful
all the ther
2.【教材原文】She respnded,“I’d rather stay single t study all my life!”(page 16)她回答:“我宁愿单身一辈子来学习!”
句法分析句中wuld rather表示“宁愿;宁可”,没有人称和数的变化。wuld rather d 宁愿做wuld rather than t than d...宁愿做……而不愿做……
wuld rather+从句:从句谓语用过去式表示“与现在或将来”相反的假设,意为“宁愿……,还是…… 好些”。引导从句的that 常省略。从句谓语用过去完成式表示“与过去”相反的假设。温馨提示 使用wuld 句型时要注意平行结构,即than的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个介词短语等。
语境领悟(1)He wuld rather walk than take a bus.他宁愿走路,也不愿乘公交车。(2)Rather than refuse t help yu,I wuld brrw mney frm my friends.我宁可向朋友借钱,也不愿拒绝帮助你。(3)I wuld rather yu went right nw.我宁愿你马上就去。(4)I’d rather yu hadn’t tld him the news that day.我真希望你那天没有把那消息告诉他。
学以致用单句语法填空(1)She wuld rather (mve)t anther city immediately. (2)I’d rather yu (meet)her at the airprt tmrrw mrning.
(3)He cmplained that he’d rather he (be)mre strict with us then. (4)Tm wuld rather live an independent life rely n his parents.
一、单词拼写1.The (大多数) f peple take in t much fat and nt enugh fiber,which des great harm t their health. 2.We were (害怕的) t death when the fire brke ut.Frtunately,it was put ut befre it caused much damage. 3.T (说明) the use f this methd,we nw prvide an example f the use f this methd.
4.Therefre,we can cme t the cnclusin that nthing is s (宝贵的) as peace in the wrld. 5.We are planning t hld a party fr ur grandparents t celebrate their fiftieth anniversary f (结婚). 6.Abut three (十年) ag,China was knwn as the “Bicycle Kingdm”. 7.Sme f the senir students (抱怨)that they had n time t read because they had t much hmewrk t d.
8.They are likely t (回应) psitively t the President’s request fr aid. 9.The schl isn’t the mst mdern,but it ffers __________(奖学金) t pr students wh wish t study but can’t pay. 10.In additin t the schl,the village has a (诊所),which is als built with gvernment supprt.
schlarships
carry sb thrugh sth in the majrity tuitin feesrespnd t in respnse t tend t scared f
1.It was yur generus help that the hardest time f my life. 2.The little girl staying at hme alne at night.
carried me thrugh
is scared f
3.We decided t Li Lei Tm as ur mnitr. 4.Girls like playing dlls while bys like playing guns. 5.The gvernment quickly the accident that happened in the schl. 6.They tk immediate actin the students’ great demand.
in respnse t
7.The Chinese peple are in the sprts meet held in Wuhan. 8.He tk a part-time jb t affrd the high while studying in England.
in the majrity
tuitin fees
三、课文语篇填空Knwn as the “mther f ten thusand babies”,Lin Qiazhi left a lasting impressin 1. us.As a five-year-ld girl,Lin Qiazhi was 2. (deep) affected by her mther’s death.At age 18,unlike the 3. (majr) f girls,she chse t study medicine.At age 26,Lin 4. (graduate) frm Peking Unin Medical Cllege(PUMC) with a schlarship,5. was the highest prize given t graduates.
She immediately became the first wman ever 6. (hire) as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital.In 1941,the department was clsed because f the war.Thinking f all the peple still in need f help,Dr Lin pened 7. private clinic where she helped many pr patients and brught hpe t them.She nce said,“T a persn nthing is 8. (precius) than their life...”
mre precius
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