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    适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit6TheMedia课件北师大版选择性必修第二册

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    适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit6TheMedia课件北师大版选择性必修第二册

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    这是一份适用于新教材2024版高考英语一轮总复习Unit6TheMedia课件北师大版选择性必修第二册,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引,课前预习背诵与积累,教材单词,核心短语,重点句型,主题词汇背记,现代媒体 ,续写语料积累,归纳 ,Ⅱ主题语境语块 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    课堂突破:核心考点复习
    (一)必背重点词汇1. hence adv.因此,由此,所以 2. bradcast  n.广播节目;电视节目 vi.& vt.广播;播送3. available adj.可获得的,可用的;有空的 4. acknwledge vt.承认 5. alternative adj.可替代的;另外的 n.可供选择的事物6. purchase vt.购买 n.购买(物)7. expectatin n.期待,预期,预料 8. pessimistic adj.悲观的 9. classic adj.经典的 n.名著;经典作品10. nvel n.(长篇)小说 
    11. liberty n.自由;自由权 12. cast n.全体演员,演员阵容 vt.投射(光或影)13. definite adj.清楚的,明确的 14. technical  adj.技术上的 15. generate  vt.产生,创造 16. versin n.版本 17. categry  n.类别,种类,范畴 18. prf n.证明 19. recrding  n.录制品 20. interactive  adj.互动的,交互的;合作的 
    21. witness vt.亲身经历,目击 n.目击者;证人 22. spt n.地点 23. technlgical adj.技术的;科技的;工艺的 24. riginate vt.创始,创造 25. sew vi.& vt.缝,缝纫;缝制;缝补 26. budget n.预算 vi.& vt.把……编入预算27. visual adj.视觉的,视力的 28. bst n.增长 vt.促进,推动29. link vt.把……联系起来 n.联系,关联30. prfit n.利润,收益,盈利 
    31. welfare n.幸福,健康;福利 32. neighburhd n.社区,住宅小区,街坊33. spnsr vt.赞助,资助;为……担保 n.赞助商;资助34. castle n.城堡,堡垒 35. abnrmal adj.不正常的 36. trap vt.困住,使陷入危险中 37. theme n.主题 38. transfrm vt.使转化,使改观 39. fault n.缺点,缺陷;责任,过错 40. splendid adj.极好的;壮丽的 41. cnvey vt.表达,传达 
    (二)识记阅读词汇1.micrblgging n. 用微博分享、传播信息  2.via prep.通过(某人、某机器等)传送3.ecnmic adj. 经济(上)的  4.campaign n.(政治、商业或社会性)运动 vi. 发起运动;参加活动  5.candidate n. 候选人;考生  6.debate n.& vi.& vt. 讨论,辩论  7.interpret vt. 解释 vi.& vt. 口译  8.dismiss vt. 否定  9.up-t-date adj. 包含最新信息的;新式的;时髦的  10.utline vt. 概述  n. 纲要;外形  
    11.cmplicated adj. 难懂的;复杂的  12.turnament n. 锦标赛  13.cmic n. 连环漫画 adj. 滑稽的  14.nn-fictin n. 非小说类文学作品  15.bigraphy n. 传记  16.autbigraphy n. 自传  17.ghst writer 代笔人  18.rating n. (电影、电视的)收视率排行榜;等级,程度  19.visualise vt. 设想,想象  20.high-definitin adj. 高清晰度的  
    21.uplad vi.& vt. (使)上载,上传  n. 上载(上传)的信息  22.crpratin n. 大型公司;企业集团  23.fundamental adj. 基础的;根本的;基本的  24.agency n. 代理处  25.cmmercial adj. 商业的,商务的  26.genuinely adv. 真正地  27.anticipate vt. 预期,预料  28.beast n. 野兽  29.fairy n. 仙子,小精灵  30.tale n. 故事  
    31.fairy tale 童话;神话  32.prince n. 王子;亲王  33.servant n. 仆人,佣人  34.creature n. 生物;动物  35.prisner n. 犯人,囚犯  
    (三)串记拓展词汇1. plitical  adj.政治的;政府的→ plitics  n.政治→ plitician  n.政治家→ plicy  n.政策 2. diverse  adj.各种各样的→ diversity n.多样性 3. electin n.选举→ elect  vt.选举→ elective  adj.有选举权的;选任的 n.学校的选修课或选修科目 4. cverage  n.新闻报道;覆盖范围→ cver  vt.覆盖,走完 5. mixture  n.混合→ mix  vt.混合 6. precisely  adv.确实如此;精确地→ precise  adj.精确的;明白的;严谨的→ preciseness  n.准确;精确;明确 
    7. cnsult vt.查阅  vi.& vt.咨询;商议→ cnsultant n.顾问8. adaptatin  n.改编版;适应→ adapt  vt.使适应→ adaptive  adj.适合的;适应的 9. critic  n.评论家,批评家→ criticise  vt.批判,批评→ criticism  n.批评,批判→ critical  adj.批判的 10. apprpriate adj.恰当的;合适的→ apprpriately adv.恰当地;合适地11. advertise vi.& vt.为……做广告→ advertising n.广告(业)→ advertisement  n.广告→ advertiser  n.广告商 12. freedm  n.自由→ free  adj.自由的→ freely  adv.自由地 13. lcate  vt.位于→ lcatin  n.位置 14. suitable  adj.合适的,适宜的→ suit  v.适合 
    15. attract  vt.吸引→ attractin  n.吸引→ attractive  adj.吸引人的→ attractively  adv.吸引人地 16. cmpetitive  adj.竞争性强的,有竞争力的→ cmpete  vi.比赛,竞争→ cmpetitin  n.比赛→ cmpetitr  n.竞争者 17. cmbine  vi.& vt. (使)结合,(使)组合→ cmbinatin  n.结合,联合,混合体 18. participate  vi.参加,参与→ participant  n.参加者→ participatin  n.参加 19. beauty  n.美人;美丽;美感→ beautiful  adj.美丽的→ beautifully  adv.美丽地 
    20. appearance  n.外表,外观;出现→ appear  vi.出现;好像→ disappear vi.消失→ disappearance n.消失 21. frightening  adj.令人害怕的,吓人的→ fright  n.惊吓 → frightened  adj.受惊的;受恐吓的 22. withdrawal  n.脱瘾(过程);取消;取款→ withdraw  vt.撤退;提取 
    1. n a daily basis 每天 2. leave ut 遗漏,省去;不考虑 3. have an impact n 对……有影响 4. be made frm 由……制成 5. adapt frm 由……改编 6. cut ut 切断;删除;取代;裁剪 7. with the purpse f 目的是;为了 8. g thrugh 经历,通过;仔细检查 9. in cmpetitin with 和……竞争 10. cnsist f 由……组成 11. 把……和……分开
    12.stand ut 突出,显眼  13.be linked with 和……相连接;和……相联系  14.aim t d sth  旨在做……  15.be based n 以……为基础  16.be trapped in 被困在   把……转变成……  18.every nw and then 不时地;常常  19.put dwn 放下;镇压;记下  20.keep in cntact with 和……保持联系  21.have in cmmn with 和……有共同之处  22.cmpete with 和……竞争  
    1.句式凝练:“ d”结构。Sme bks are just  t difficult t be adapted  fr technical reasns,althugh films like The Life f Pi are changing this idea. 虽然《少年派的奇幻漂流》等电影改变了这一想法,但由于技术原因,有些书太难改编了。2.句式凝练:there be...句型。Despite the challenges, there have been sme highly successful films  made frm ppular bks. 尽管有这些挑战,还是有一些根据畅销书改编的非常成功的电影。
    3.句式凝练句式。Althugh it has neither cute characters nr wnderful sngs in this versin,it speaks t peple f all ages. 虽然在这个版本中既没有可爱的角色,也没有美妙的歌曲,但它能打动所有年龄段的人。
    高考常用高分词汇一、图书报刊1.newspaper n.报纸2.magazine n.杂志3.pster n.招贴;广告(画)4.editin n.版本5.issue n.期号;发行物 vt.发行,发布6.subscribe vt.& vi.订阅;订购7.submit vt.提交8.cntribute vt.& vi.投稿
    二、广播、电视、网络1.prgramme n.节目;项目2.signal n.信号 vi.发送信号3.vide n.录像,视频4.radi n.无线电,广播5.sht vt.拍摄6.publish vt.发行7.spread vt.& vi.传播8.rumr n.谣言
    三、媒体内容1.article n.文章2.headline n.(报刊的)大字标题3.title n.标题,题目4.instant adj.立即的,即时的5.pst n.帖子 vt.发贴 6.annuncer n.播音员7.prducer n.出品人,制作人8.interview vt.& n.采访
    高考主题高频短语1.subscribe t订阅      2.current affairs时事3.publish ne's autbigraphy 出版自传4.make a cmment n对……评论5.have a negative effect有负面影响 6.make the headline成为头条新闻7.arrange an interview安排采访8.text message手机短信9.make public公之于众10.crrespnd with 和……相符 11.give a like点赞12.aruse wide public cncern引起广泛公众关注13.cver an event报道事件14.ppse t ding反对做……15.enjy the ppularity f受……欢迎
    心理或动作描写 “尴尬与无聊”语块必记1.with embarrassment 尴尬地2.embarrassed smile/laugh/grin尴尬的微笑/大笑/咧嘴笑3.terribly/deeply embarrassed非常尴尬4.an awkward silence令人尴尬的沉默
    佳句背诵1.Mariam sat n the bed,embarrassed and cnfused.She cupped her face with her hands and clsed her eyes.She breathed and breathed until she felt calmer.玛利亚姆坐在床上,感到尴尬和困惑。她用手捂着脸,闭上了眼睛。她深呼吸着,直到她平静下来。2.All the air seemed t disappear frm the rm in a rush.Smene cughed.I std up,and wiped my hands n my jeans.所有的空气似乎都迅速地从房间里消失了。有人咳嗽。我站起来,在我的牛仔裤上擦拭着我的手。
    3.Her jaw was rigid,her expressin ddly furius.She seemed t be waiting fr me t say smething.We bth std facing each ther.她的下巴僵硬,表情异常愤怒。她似乎在等我说点什么。我们就面对面这样站着。4.He stared at me again,meeting my eyes with the strangest expressin n his face.I lked away quickly,shcked,ging red again.他又盯着我,当我们目光相遇时,他的表情非常奇怪。我很震惊,很快地转移了目光,脸又变红了。5.He felt as if the whle wrld was watching him,and his insides shriveled with embarrassment.他觉得整个世界都在看着他,他的内心因为窘迫而拘谨起来。
    精美语段Elizabeth was wandering when she saw Darcy and his sister.Their eyes instantly met.Elizabeth was t embarrassed t say a wrd,she lwered her eyes t avid Darcy.Darcy was in a mixture f surprise and excitement.His face went red and he was struggling t cntrl his delight.He didn't knw what t say r hw t start the cnversatin.Elizabeth was whlly verwhelmed by embarrassment.“Why did I cme here?Cming here was the mst unfrtunate thing in the wrld!” she thught.伊丽莎白正在闲逛,这时看见了达西和他的妹妹。他们的目光立刻相遇。伊丽莎白窘得一句话也说不出来,她垂下眼睛避开达西。达西既惊讶又兴奋。他的脸涨红了,他努力控制自己的喜悦。他不知道该说什么,也不知道如何开始谈话。伊丽莎白尴尬得不知所措。“我为什么来这里?来到这里是世界上最不幸的事!”她想。
    1 通词句·基础自测
    Ⅰ.单词拼写1.The Chancellr f the Excheque is expected t annunce tax cuts in this year's  budget (预算). 2.We visited an ancient ruined  castle (城堡) verlking the sea. 3.The muntain was visible nly in  utline (轮廓) as the light faded. 4.The successful branding and marketing f the new beer has already  bsted (促进) sales and increased prfits. 5.Because he has t wrk  abnrmal (不正常的) hurs,Jack desn't ften eat with the rest f the family. 
    Ⅱ.词形转换1.Prducts are ften  advertised  s that they culd be sld better. Advertisements aiming at prmting prducts are ften appealing.If many viewers are attracted by them,the  advertisers  are thught t be successful and the prducts will be sld better.(advertise)  2.There are many peple nw in the park.They are attracted by the beautiful flwers and the butterflies are equally  attractive .Lk!Thse butterflies are dancing  attractively  s that they draw many peple's attentin.(attract) 
    3.During the spread f the epidemic,we shuldn't travel  freely .Whether yu are  free  r nt,staying at hme is cnsidered the safest.If yu fcus n  freedm ,travelling here and there,even withut yur mask,it means that yu d nt have the sense f respnsibility.(free)  4. Pliticians are nw discussing sme new plicies ,which may be related t industry,agriculture,business and  plitics ,especially  plitical  refrms that may be very influential.(plitics) 5.In such a cmpetitin  it is hard t win because there are s many  cmpetitrs   cmpeting  against each ther t get the medal that it's really very  cmpetitive ,but we will still try ur best.After all,taking part is the mst imprtant.(cmpete) 
    Ⅲ.语篇填空As gd friends,David and Bill 1. have a lt in cmmn with (和……有许多共同之处) each ther,and they ften 2. cmpete with (和……竞争) each ther in many cmpetitins.They later 3. were separated frm (被分开) each ther because Bill's family mved t anther city.They still 4. keep in tuch with (保持联系) each ther,and bth f them 5. stand ut (突出) in their schls.Frtunately,the tw schls cmmunicate 6. every nw and then (不时地) s they can ften see each ther.Last week,7. with the purpse f (为了) prmting the friendship between the tw schls,a play 8. adapted frm (由……改编) Shakespeare's tragedy was perfrmed.The perfrming team 9. cnsisted f (由……组成) nearly twenty students,including David and Bill.Hw excited
    they were!After all they hadn't seen each ther fr a lng time,and David had prepared a present 10. made frm (由……制成) clay called china which he thught Bill wuld like very much. 
    Ⅳ.句式仿写1.今天物理老师说的内容太复杂了,理解不了。 What the physics teacher said tday is t cmplicated t understand.2.有许多电影是以历史事件为基础的。 There are many mvies that are based n histrical events.  3.这种产品既不适合老年人,也不适合小孩子。 This kind f prduct is suitable fr neither elderly peple nr children. 
    2 研考点·增分课堂
    核心词汇突破1.debate n.& vi.& vt.讨论,辩论 [练会]单句语法填空①(2018江苏卷)With a new farm bill t be debated (debate) in Cngress,cnsumers must take a stand with yung farmers. ②Fr sake f fund,they debated  abut  clsing dwn their cmpany. ③There is a heated debate n/ver/abut whether students shuld take their breakfast t the classrm.
    [写美]微写作·背诵④在学生是否可以带手机进校园这一问题上展开了激烈的争论。(应用文之正反观点)There is  a fierce debate n/ver/abut whether  students shuld take their mbile phnes t the campus. 
    佳句 With the Father's Day appraching,all the children are debating what t give their fathers.随着父亲节的临近,所有的孩子都在考虑送给他们爸爸什么。(写作话题之节日)
    2.acknwledge vt.承认(属实),认可;承认(权威,地位);对(某人所做的事)表示感谢;告知收到→acknwledgement n.承认;感谢[练会]单句语法填空①(2021全国甲卷)When cntributins were made by geniuses utside the club—wmen,r peple f a different clr r belief—they were unacknwledged (acknwledge) and rejected by thers.②Histrians generally acknwledge her  as  a genius in her field. [写美]微写作·背诵③大家普遍认为登泰山是最好的选择。(写作话题之旅游) It's universally acknwledged that  climbing Munt Tai is the best chice. 
    佳句 Since I returned frm New Yrk,I have been mst anxius t acknwledge t yu hw grateful I feel.自从我从纽约回来,我一直想对你表示感谢。
    3.alternative adj.可替代的;另外的;非传统的 n.可供选择的事物[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国乙卷)There are alternatives (alternative) t cnstant written cmmunicatin,such as leaving vice messages r having a grup chat.②The way was blcked,s we went by an alternative (alternative) rad.[写美]一句多译·背诵如果地球上的石油用完了,人类只能寻找其他的能源了。(写作话题之环境保护)→③If il n the earth runs ut,mankind can  d nthing but  lk fr ther surces f energy. →④If il n the earth runs ut,mankind will have n alternative but t lk fr ther surces f energy. 
    佳句 The weather is s dry that we have n alternative but t save water.天气如此干旱,我们只能节约用水。(写作话题之环境保护)
    4.purchase vt.购买 n.购买(物)[练会]单句语法填空①(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Under this Act,all waterfwl hunters 16 years f age and ver must annually purchase (purchase) and carry a Federal Duck Stamp.②All the gds in the stre are at the mment  n  special purchase. ③If yu wish t make  a  purchase,we will require yur credit card details. [写美]微写作·背诵④上周日我从你们公司购置了一台机器人,但它现在坏了。(应用文之投诉信)Last Sunday,I  purchased a rbt frm  yur cmpany,but it desn't wrk.
    佳句 When yu chse t purchase gds nline,make sure that yur mney is safe.当你选择网上购物时,务必保证你的资金安全。(写作话题之购物)
    5.witness v.亲眼经历;目击;见证;作证 n.目击者,证人[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国甲卷)Frm seeing the wildlife t witnessing (witness) sunrises,the whle experience was amazing.②(2022全国乙卷)Hwever,we all witness  that  preschl children are remarkably bad at hiding. ③This year's charity ball was the mst successful ne ever,as  witnessed (witness) by the number f tickets sld. 
    [写美]微写作·背诵④青岛四季分明、阳光充足、雨量充沛、景色优美,但是在冬天,你可能会觉得有点冷。(应用文之游记)Qingda  witnesses fur different seasns ,plenty f sunshine,gd rainfall and wnderful scenery,but in winter yu may feel a little cld. 
    名师点睛 witness作动词时,常用拟人化的方式陈述事实,即用事物名词直接作主语,表述既简洁又形象。find,see也有类似的用法。
    佳句 The 21st century has witnessed rapid develpment f science and technlgy.21世纪已经见证了科技的迅速进步。(写作话题之科技)
    6.attract vt.吸引,引起……的注意;使喜爱;引起……的好感(或爱慕) →attractin n.吸引力,吸引,有吸引力的人/物/地方→attractive adj.吸引人的[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国甲卷)On the ther hand,being yung and ld at the same time has its  attractins (attract). ②This  attractive (attract) tur takes yu t sme f San Francisc's mst cheerful hliday scenes. ③(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)A few years later,still attracted  t  the cuntry, he returned t Uzbekistan t write an article abut the disappearance f the Aral Sea. 
    [写美]微写作·背诵④知道你酷爱古典音乐,我相信这场中国古典音乐会一定会十分吸引你。(写作话题之音乐艺术)Knwing that yu're crazy abut classical music,I'm cnfident that the Chinese classical music cncert  will attract yu . 
    佳句 The prfessr's humrus lectures always attract a large quantity f students,whatever majr they are in.那位教授幽默的演讲总是会吸引很多学生,无论他们是什么专业的。
    7.bst n.增长 vt.促进,推动;使兴旺[练会]单句语法填空①Passing my driving test was such  a  bst t my cnfidence. ②The lcal gvernment is nw putting up new htels in rder  t bst (bst) turism in the area. ③The theatre managed  t bst (bst) its audiences by cutting ticket prices. [写美]微写作·背诵④经常微笑,因为人们普遍认为微笑可以降低血压、舒缓压力、增进快乐。(应用文之建议信)Smile ften,because it's acknwledged that smile can lwer bld pressure, reduce stress and  bst happiness . 
    佳句 Only by wrking hard and imprving urselves can we bst ur cnfidence.只有通过努力学习并提升自己我们才能增强信心。(应用文之建议信)
    8.cmbine vt.(使)结合,(使)组合→cmbinatin n.结合,联合,混合体[练会]单句语法填空①(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Yur fur majr essays will cmbine  t frm (frm) the main part f the grade fr this curse. ②(2022全国乙卷)Maybe it is because f the  cmbinatin (cmbine) f fresh air,smth mvement and exercise. [写美]微写作·背诵③通过这次活动,我意识到只有把理论和实践结合起来,理论才有意义。(写作话题之社会实践) Thrugh this activity,I realized that nly by cmbining thery with practice can thery be meaningful. 
    佳句 As a matter f fact,it's pssible that we cmbine ur study and wrk with entertainment.实际上,我们把学习、工作和娱乐结合起来是可能的。(写作话题之学校生活)
    9.participate vi.参加;参与→participatin n.参加,参与→participant n.参加者,参与者[练会]单句语法填空①He always participated t the best f his ability  in  whatever they were ding. ②We ffer schlarships t lw-incme schls and yuth rganizatins, subject t availability.Participatin  in  a pst-visit survey is required. 
    [写美]微写作·背诵③夏伯渝失去了双腿,他还是参加了登山队,并最终成功登上珠穆朗玛峰顶。(应用文之演讲稿)Having lst his tw legs,Xia Byu still  participated in  the team and at last made it t the tp f Qmlangma. 
    归纳(1)participate in参加……(2)participatin in参加 佳句 I'm enthusiastic abut vlunteer wrk. Having participated in varius vluntary activities,I myself have gained a lt f fun by helping thse in need.我热衷于志愿者工作。通过参加各种志愿活动,我自己也从帮助有需要的人中获得了很多乐趣。(应用文之申请信)
    10.cnvey vt.表达,传达;传递(想法,感受);(正式)传送,输送;转让[练会]单句语法填空①Water flws int the channels and thse channels cnvey it  t  the fields.②She realized that the pet was trying t cnvey  t  readers that he was lnely at that time. ③Graphs can be a very useful tl fr  cnveying (cnvey) infrmatin,especially numbers,percentages,and ther data. [写美]微写作·背诵④我在演讲中尽力表达了我们大家对他的帮助是多么感激。(写作话题之过去经历)In my speech I tried  t cnvey hw grateful we all were  fr his help. 
    佳句 In my cnversatin with the headmaster,he gave me an example f a famus scientist,cnveying t me hw success at schl culd imprve my future life.在我和校长的谈话中,他给我举了一个著名科学家的例子,向我表达了在学校取得成功会如何改善我未来的生活。(写作话题之学校生活)
    11.with the purpse f目的是,带着……的目的 [练会]单句语法填空①(2019江苏卷)In additin,their arms that are unnecessary fr mving arund are freed  fr  ther purpses,like thrwing stnes r signaling. ②It's eight thirty.He hasn't turned up.I think he has kept us waiting  n  purpse. [写美]微写作·背诵③我们举行这次活动的主要目的是提高学生建设和谐校园的意识。(应用文之倡议书)We hld the activity  with the main purpse f raising  students' awareness f building a harmnius campus. 
    佳句 Taking a path with n bstacles serves n useful purpse.走一条没有障碍的路达不到任何目的。(应用文之演讲稿)
    12.cnsist f 由……组成→cnsistent adj.一致的;持续的[练会]单句语法填空①(2020新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Remember,even wrld champin athletes practice their skills n a  cnsistent (cnsist) basis. ②Mst are als equipped with autmatic fire alarm systems  cnsisting (cnsist) f heat detectrs,smke detectrs and sprinklers. 
    [写美]一句多译·背诵多么令人惊喜!我们这支只有十二人组成的队伍最后赢得了冠军。(写作话题之体育运动)→③What a surprise!Our team  cnsisting f  nly twelve players at last wn the champin. →④What a surprise!Our team  made up f  nly twelve players at last wn the champin. 
    名师点睛cnsist f=be made up f=be cmpsed f,注意:cnsist f没有被动语态,应用主动表示被动意义,在句中也不用其过去分词形式作定语或状语。佳句 Please keep in mind:Success cnsists in the ability t cntinue effrts thrugh failures.请牢记:成功在于经过失败继续努力的能力。(应用文之演讲稿)
    13.stand ut突出;显眼[练会]单句语法填空①We had lts f gd applicants fr the jb,but ne std  ut  frm the rest. ②Yu have t stand  by  yur friends thrugh thick and thrugh thin. ③Her behaviur is ttally ut f rder and I'm nt ging t stand  fr  it.④Only if yu wrk hard and persist can yu really stand  ut .Carry n![写美]微写作·背诵⑤节日期间,我们聚在一起,制作了一些象征友谊、爱情和好运的中国结。(写作话题之家国情怀) During the festival,we gathered tgether and made sme Chinese knts  standing fr  friendship,lve and gd luck.  
    佳句 Susan std ut in the match because she practised really hard n a daily basis.苏珊在比赛中脱颖而出,因为她每天都非常努力地练习。
    ★补遗缺 微点练全Ⅰ.一词多义轮廓  B.n.提纲,要点 C.v.概述 D.v.勾勒①I've utlined my research paper and begun writing the first draft. D  ②In the darkness the travelers culd see the vague utline f a temple in the distance. A  ③We utlined ur main bjectins t the prpsal. C  ④Befre ging int the details,yu can first give the utline f yur presentatin. B  
    利润,收益,盈利 B.v.获益,有益,有利于;吸取教训①He's getting married again,after tw divrces,s he bviusly hasn't prfited frm his experiences. B  ②Yu dn't expect t make much prfit within the first cuple f years f setting up a cmpany. A  ③It's sickening that smebdy wuld prfit frm her misfrtune. B  ④Yu culd with prfit spend sme extra time reading as many bks as yu can. A  
    Ⅱ.熟词生义1.trap(P62)
    2.cast(P52)
    重点句型透视1.“t+adj.+动词不定式”结构[教材原句]Sme bks are just t difficult t be adapted fr technical reasns,althugh films like The Life f Pi are changing this idea.(P53)虽然《少年派的奇幻漂流》等电影改变了这一想法,但由于技术原因,有些书太难改编了。[练会]单句语法填空①After a whle day's hard wrk n the farm,we were  t  exhausted t walk,but we felt really excited. ②Gals are s imprtant fr us that it's never t late  t set (set) a gal and struggle fr it. ③Dn't d yur hmewrk s rapidly—yu can't be  t  careful. 
    [写美]一句多译·背诵无论你参加什么样的考试,记住:你越仔细越好。(应用文之建议信)→④N matter what test yu take,remember: the mre careful , the better . →⑤N matter what test yu take,remember:yu  can nt be t careful .
    归纳 t+adj./adv.(fr sb) t d常用以表示“(对某人来说)太……不能……”,肯定结构表达否定意义。
    名师点睛 下面几种情况下结构的意义:(1)和表示人的心理状态的形容词连用,表示肯定意义,此类词有happy,glad,ready,anxius,eager,willing,pleased,thankful等。(2)把never/nt等否定词放在t前,表示肯定。(3)cannt be t...(t...)表示“越……越好;再……也不为过”。 佳句 Hearing the news that we wuld visit the sldiers,we were t excited t say a wrd.听到我们将去看望那些军人,我们都兴奋地说不出话来。(写作话题之过去经历)
    2.there be...句型[教材原句]Despite the challenges,there have been sme highly successful films made frm ppular bks.(P53)尽管有这些挑战,还是有一些根据畅销书改编的非常成功的电影。[练会]单句语法填空①Once upn a time there  lived (live) an ld mnk in an ancient temple wh was always very kind t the lcal villagers. ②There have been (be) many yung peple wh have vlunteered t g t the disastrus areas t help peple there rebuild their hme. ③Amng the students there seems t be (be) a phenmenn that they ften waste fd. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵④Prbably there is a strm which might have an effect n ur ftball match.→ There is likely t be  a strm which might have an effect n ur ftball match.(同义句改写) 
    佳句 There will be an art festival in ur schl next Friday,s I'm writing t invite yu t it.下周五我们学校将有一个艺术节,所以我写信邀请你参加。(应用文之邀请信)
    句式[教材原句]Althugh it has neither cute characters nr wnderful sngs in this versin,it speaks t peple f all ages.(P62)虽然在这个版本中既没有可爱的角色,也没有美妙的歌曲,但它能打动所有年龄段的人。[练会]单句语法填空①(2022全国甲卷)The disagreement was s sharp that neither he  nr  I knew hw t settle it. ②(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)We prefer t describe emtinal intelligence as a specific set f skills that can be used fr either gd  r  bad purpses. ③Neither the big city nr the twns arund it  shw (shw) beautiful scenery t visitrs thrughut the wrld. 
    [写美]句式升级·背诵④Nw we dn't need t d the shpping in the stre r in the factry.We can just d it at hme.(写作话题之科技)→Nw we need t d the shpping  neither  in the stre  nr  in the factry.We can just d it at hme.(同义句改写) 
    归纳 (1)句中的结构表示“既不……也不……”,为一常用的并列结构。(2)连接并列主语时谓语动词应按就近一致原则来确定其人称和数。(3)类似地,表示“或者……或者……”。 佳句 We can chse t g t wrk either n ft r by bike,which is beneficial t the envirnment.我们可以选择要么步行要么骑自行车去上班,这对环境是有益的。(写作话题之环境保护)
    3 练续写·锤炼技能 
    恶劣的自然场景Ⅰ.主题语境词汇
    Ⅲ.基于主题语境续写对练1.完成句子(1)随着夜幕的降临,乌云确实在聚集。(过去进行时)As the evening wre n, dark cluds were indeed gathering . (2)他们似乎在天空中快速奔跑。(seem t be ding表示拟人)They  seemed t be running quickly  acrss the sky.  (3)简(Jane)和她的朋友听到了可怕的雷声,声音像炸弹一样大。(比喻句)Jane and her friends heard the frightening thunder , as lud as a bmb .(4)雨开始下得很大,几乎不能看清树林前面是什么。(v.-ing作状语)Rain started t cme dwn hard, making it almst impssible t make ut what was in frnt  in wds. 
    (5)风越来越大,树枝在狂舞。(which引导的非限制性定语从句)The wind was picking up,which made the branches f the trees dance wildly.
    2.衔接美文将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵成文,注意使用合适的衔接过渡词汇。*用which引导的定语从句合并句(1)和句(2)。In the beginning,as the evening wre n,dark cluds were indeed gathering,which seemed t be running quickly acrss the sky.At that time,Jane and her friends heard the frightening thunder,as lud as a bmb.Rain started t cme dwn hard,making it almst impssible t make ut what was in frnt in wds.What's wrse,the wind was picking up,which made the branches f the trees dance wildly. 
    4 测效果·课堂评价
    Ⅰ.单句语法填空——分层级强化高频考点A组 基础必练1.They started lking at ways t increase their prfits and called in a  cnsultant (cnsult). 2.Nwadays a career in law is becming increasingly  attractive (attract) t yung peple. 3.The cuntry has been in a very pr  ecnmic (ecnmy) state ever since the decline f its tw majr industries. 4.In ur schl the teachers are given cmplete freedm (free) in their chice f teaching methds.
    5.The  advertisement (advertise) features a father reading a bedtime stry t his yung daughter. 
    B组 高考链接6.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)The set f speech sunds we use has nt necessarily remained stable since the  appearance (appear) f human beings... 7.(2022新高考全国Ⅰ卷)With a wrkut partner,yu will increase yur training effrt as there is a subtle(微妙) cmpetitin (cmpete). 8.(2022全国甲卷)We've gt a fundatin built  n  ancient cultures but with a drive and dynamism f a yung cuntry. 9.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Jenna fund the bread and put tw slices int the egg  mixture (mix). 10.(2021新高考全国Ⅰ卷)Htel and Hstel Des Artistes  is lcated (lcate) just a 10-minute walk frm the central city statin and it's clse t all f the city's main attractins. 
    Ⅱ.语篇填空——语境中应用单元要点Walking alng the street,yu will find it difficult t avid s many 1. advertisements (advertise),many f which are very 2. attractive (attract).The 3. diversity (diverse) f advertisements smetimes brings us 4. freedm (free) r smething else.Just imagine,it is a rainy day,and yu may feel dwn.Suddenly yu see an appealing advertisement.It must have a psitive impact 5. n  yu.Yu may feel cheered up.In fact,it is yu 6. that/wh  shuld determine what yu are r what md yu shuld have.If it takes yu a lng time t finish yur wrk,what yu need may be 7. patience (patient).Patience is what prvides yu with 8. perseverance (persevere).When yu at last accmplish it,yu will find all yur effrts deserve 9. it .Als,when yu make it a rule that yu read as many bks as yu can and understand them 10. precisely (precise),yu will find reading really very meaningful and interesting. 
    Ⅲ.话题微写作——场景中提升写作技能 (黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.毫无疑问,我们日常使用的智能手机对我们的生活有重要的影响。(n a daily basis,have an imprtant impact n)2.微博使人们能够分享他们的日常生活,从发生在社区的琐事到阅读经典小说的体验。(micrblg,in the neighburhd)3.通过微信,人们不仅可以在不受空间限制的情况下与朋友和家人保持联系,还可以获得包括政治、经济事件在内的多种新闻报道。(keep in cntact with,plitical and ecnmic events)4.为了编辑图片和广告海报,我们会下载不同版本的app,手机把我们的世界变成了一个交互式的地方。(with the purpse f,, interactive)
    5.然而,时不时查看智能手机的习惯让我们遗漏了对现实生活中活动的热爱。你敢挑战自己一天不带手机吗?(every nw and then,leave ut)
    【连句成篇】 将以上句子连成一篇语言流畅、用词准确、逻辑严密的短文。
    Withut dubt,smart phnes,which we use n a daily basis,have an imprtant impact n ur lives.Micrblg is enabling peple t share their daily lives ranging frm the tininess happening in the neighburhd t the experience f reading classic nvels.Thrugh WeChat,peple can nt nly keep in cntact with their friends and families withut the limit f space,but als get access t diverse news cverage including plitical and ecnmic events.With the purpse f editing the pictures and advertising psters,we will dwnlad different versins f apps,and smart phnes transfrm ur wrld int quite an interactive place.Hwever,the habit f checking smart phnes every nw and then makes us leave ut ur lve fr the activities in real life.D yu dare t challenge yurself t g a day withut yur phne? 
    (2019全国卷Ⅱ,阅读理解D)——地球与宇宙奥秘探索Bacteria are an annying prblem fr astrnauts.The micrrganisms(微生物) frm ur bdies grw uncntrllably n surfaces f the Internatinal Space Statin,s astrnauts spend hurs cleaning them up each week.Hw is NASA vercming this very tiny big prblem?It's turning t a bunch f high schl kids.But nt just any kids.It is depending n NASA HUNCH high schl classrms,like the ne science teachers Gene Grdn and Dnna Himmelberg lead at Fairprt High Schl in Fairprt,New Yrk.
    HUNCH is designed t cnnect high schl classrms with NASA engineers.Fr the past tw years,Grdn's students have been studying ways t kill bacteria in zer gravity,and they think they're clse t a slutin(解决方案).“We dn't give the students any breaks.They have t d it just like NASA engineers,” says Flrence Gld,a prject manager.“There are n tests,” Grdn says.“There is n graded hmewrk.There almst are n grades,ther than 'Are yu wrking twards yur gal?' Basically,it's 'I've gt t prduce this prduct and then,at the end f the year,present it t NASA.'Engineers cme and really d an in-persn review, and... it's nt a very nice thing at times.It's a hard business review f yur prduct.”
    Grdn says the HUNCH prgram has an impact(影响) n cllege admissins and practical life skills.“These kids are s absrbed in their studies that I just sit back.I dn't teach.” And that annying bacteria?Grdn says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers abut the prblem, readying a wrkable slutin t test in space.
    真题再做32.What d we knw abut the bacteria in the Internatinal Space Statin?A.They are hard t get rid lead t air appear in different damage the instruments.答案:A解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的第二句“ uncntrllably...,s astrnauts spend hurs cleaning them up each week”可推知细菌在太空很难除去。
    33.What is the purpse f the HUNCH prgram?A.T strengthen teacher-student sharpen students' cmmunicatin allw students t experience zer link space technlgy with schl educatin.答案:D解析:推理判断题。根据第二段特别是第一句话可推知中学的课堂和美国国家航空和航天局的工程师通过HUNCH项目联合,再结合第四段的第一句话可知其目的是实现学校教育和太空科技的接轨,让学生更好地去进行研究。故选D项。
    34.What d the NASA engineers d fr the students in the prgram?A.Check their prject wrk their hmewrk.答案:A解析:细节理解题。根据第三段中的“I've gt t prduce this prduct and then,at the end f the year,present it t NASA.”和最后一段的最后一句“Grdn says his students are emailing daily with NASA engineers abut the prblem,readying a wrkable slutin t test in space.”可知学生会把研究结果让工程师在太空检测,以验证他们的方法是否可行。故选A项。
    35.What is the best title fr the text?A.NASA:The Hme f AstrnautsB.Space:The Final Hmewrk FrntierC.Nature:An Outdr ClassrmD.HUNCH:A Cllege Admissin Refrm答案:B解析:主旨大意题。HUNCH项目将中学研究项目和美国国家航空和航天局的问题联系在一起,学生研究解决方法并在太空得以验证。故可称之为太空是检验学生研究项目的前沿阵地。故选B项。
    语言能力1.掌握构词知识
    3.积累高频词块(1)the Internatinal Space Statin 国际空间站(2)depend n  取决于   (3)be clse t  接近  (4)ther than  而不是  (5)have an impact n  对……有影响  (6)at times  有时  
    4.赏析续写佳句These kids are s absrbed in their studies that I just sit back.这些孩子都在全神贯注地学习,我只是 舒适地坐着 。 
    5.破解复杂句式It is depending n NASA HUNCH high schl classrms,like the ne science teachers Gene Grdn and Dnna Himmelberg lead at Fairprt High Schl in Fairprt,New Yrk.分析:It is depending n NASA HUNCH high schl classrms是主句,like是介词,后面接宾语the ne,在the ne后是一个省略了关系代词的定语从句,关系代词that作lead的宾语,可省略。译文: 这个问题取决于美国国家航空和航天局HUNCH中学的课堂,就像位于纽约费尔波特的费尔波特中学的科学老师Gene Grdn和Dnna Himmelberg领导的项目一样。 

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