2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件——冠词

这是一份2023年中考英语语法专项复习课件——冠词，共26页。PPT课件主要包含了玩转考点等内容，欢迎下载使用。

冠词帮助说明名词所指的人或事物。冠词三类：不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词。根据《课标》要求，冠词是中考必考的知识点之一，重点考查定冠词，不定冠词和零冠词的用法冠词直接得分点集中出现在单项选择中。
1. 用于可数名词前，表示“一”相当于ne。 an用于元音音素前，a 用于辅音因素前。
①Please take an umbrella with yurself.②France is a Eurpean cuntry.
2. 用于表示单位、长度、时间、价格、速度等， 表示“每”，相当于“per”或“every”。
We have three meals a day.
3. 用于作表语的名词前，表示一类人或物。
4. 用在序数词前表示“又一，再一”。
I need a secnd candle t blw ut.
5.用在某些固定短语中。
1.特指人或事物。 The red car is mine.2.指世界上独一无二的事物。 The sun is bigger than the mn.3.用于表示双方都知道的人或事物。 Let us meet at the schl gate.
4.指代上文提到的人或事物。 I had a trip last mnth. The trip was terrible. 5.用在序数词、形容词最高级和方位词前。 ①The fifth mnth is May. ②The tallest animal in the wrld is the giraffe. ③China is in the east f Asia.
6. 用在姓氏复数前面表示夫妇俩或者一家人，谓语动词用复数。 The Greens are at hme nw.7. 用在形容词前面，表示一类人。
All f us shuld lve the ld.
8.用在西洋乐器前面。 Langlang played the pian well.
9.用在某些固定搭配中。 in the end，in the mrning， all the time，at the same time， the number f，at the age f 等
1.名词前已有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或所有格修饰时。 ①This bk is bring. ②Mike’s father is a pliceman. 2.某些专有名词（人名、地名、国名）、物质名词、抽象名词前。 ①China is a develping cuntry. ②Wisdm is better than strength.
3. 不可数名词或可数名词复数表示泛指时。 ①Elephants are strng. ②Time is mney.4.节日、月份、星期、季节前。 Natinal Day
in spring n Mnday in January
5.球类、棋类、一日三餐及学科前。 play ftball play chess have breakfast study math
注：三餐前如有形容词修饰需要加冠词。 have a quick breakfast
6.固定搭配 at hme，at last， n ft，by bus， in fact，g t schl
1．—Shall we play _____ basketball this afternn?—Gd idea! D yu have ______ basketball?A．the；a B．a ；a C．/ ；/ D．/ ；a2．Taking the train is ______ gd way t see the wrld.A．a B．an C．the D．/3．As an ld saying ges, “He wh has never been t ______ Great Wall is nt a true man.”A．a B．an C．the D．/4．As ______ teacher, it’s imprtant t be ______ gd rle mdel fr their students.A．the；a B．a；the C．a；a D．the；the
5．Paper is ___ useful inventin.It was invented arund 2,000 years ag by Cai Lun.A．a B．an C．/ D．the6．China is ______ Asian cuntry, while France is ______ Eurpean cuntry.A．an；a B．a；an C．an；an D．a；a7．This is ______ stry f friendship. Let’s read _____ stry tgether.A．a；an B．an；the C．an；a D．a；the8．There is ______ interview with Mr. Chen in ur schl’s meeting rm.A．the B．a C．an D．/
9．France is ____ Eurpean cuntry, and I visited ______ cuntry three years ag.A．an；the B．a；the C．an；a D．the；the10．—What’s _______ ppulatin f China?—It has ______ ppulatin f 1.4 billin.A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the11．I usually have ______ breakfast at 7 ’clck, and I had _______ big breakfast this mrning.A．/；a B．a；a C．/；the D．a；the12．Daqing is in ______ nrth f China and it has ______ ppulatin f mre than 2.7 millin.A．a；a B．a；the C．the；a D．the；the
13．Jack always takes ______ active part in playing ______ basketball after schl.A．a；the B．an；the C．a；/ D．an；/14．—Bill，d yu have a dream?—Yes.I wish t g t ______ mn ne day.A．a B．an C．the D．/15．—I think ______ inspiring mvie made by Wu Jing will tuch a lt f peple.—S it is, and it als shws ________ unusual stry.A．a；an B．an；an C．the；an