10 体坛娱乐(初中英语中考时文阅读+完型填空+任务型阅读)
展开The oldest female weightlifter
最年长的女子举重运动员
体裁 说明文 难度★★★ 词数195
Have you ever imagined yourself in old age? If you are still alive and well at 100 years old, what will you be doing?
For Edith Murway-Traina, her answer was to take up a new sport and set a Guinness World Record(吉尼斯世界纪录).Edith used to be a dancer when she was young. She has always led a healthy life. One day nine years ago, she went to a gym(健身房)to try out some new sports. There, she saw some ladies lifting weights(杠铃).She became interested and picked up a few weights to try it out for herself.
Soon after, she found herself falling in love with the sport. Later, she joined a training team and made progress(进步)day by day. In 2019, at the age of 98, Edith successfully lifted 68 kilograms during her first competition(比赛). She became the oldest woman competitive weightlifter in the world. This record was officially(正式地)recognized on her 100th birthday this past August.
“When I lift weights, I feel alive,” said the lady. “It's the best thing to do in my life. I've spent more than 90 years trying to find it. It's never too late for you to start!”
1. What's the purpose of Paragraph 1?
A. To ask us questions. | B. To introduce Edith. |
C. To lead in(导入)the story. | D. To ask what you'll do. |
2. What did Edith use to be when she was young?
A | B | C | D |
3. What do you think of Edith?
A. Smart. | B. Kind. | C. Hard-working. | D. Lovely. |
4. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Edith likes dancing all the time.
B. Edith enjoys exercising very much.
C. Edith spent 90 years lifting weights.
D. It's hard for Edith to lift 68 kilograms.
China's first breakdance champion
中国首位霹雳舞冠军
体裁 说明文 难度★★★ 词数 212
Liu Qingyi,16-year-old girl from Central China's Henan Province, won the global breakdance competition(全球霹雳舞大赛)at the Outbreak Europe 2022 in Banska Bystrica, Slovakia on Sunday. She became the first Chinese B-girl to ever win the world breakdance top-level championship. The much-anticipated(万众期待的)event was held in Slovakia from Thursday to Sunday, with more than 600 people from over 30 countries around the world taking part in the competition.
Besides Liu, other members of the Chinese breakdance external training team, such as Shang Xiaoyu,Qi Xiangyu, Rui Fenqi and Zeng Yingying also joined in the competition. In the women's l vs l match, Liu successfully advanced to position(晋级) 16 out of 124 participants in the audition(试演). Liu beat(打败)the Dutch BO in the eight rounds of the 16,and then beat the German competitor Jilou to reach the semi-finals.
In the semi-finals, Liu Qingyi continued to exert her strength(尽力)and won 2-0 against Italian dancer Anti. In the final, Liu competed against the famous Dutch veteran(经验丰富的人)India and reached the top.
After winning the competition, Liu Qingyi was so excited that she cheered with others. At the same time, she showed the national flag of China. In her microblog, she wrote,“ I'm a sixteen-year-old B-girl from Hui County, Henan Province, China.”
1. Who does the underlined word “B-girl” refer to in Paragraph 1?
A.A big girl. | B. A busy girl. | C. A beautiful girl. | D. A breakdance girl. |
2.What do the second and third paragraphs mainly tell us?
A. How the girl won the competition.
B. Who took part in the competition.
C. Why the girl liked breakdance.
D. What the girl did to practise dancing.
3.How many Chinese took part in the competition according to the passage?
A.600. | B.30. | C.16. | D.5. |
4. Who won the second place in the competition?
A. An Italian dancer Anti. | B. A Dutch dancer India. |
C. A German dancer Jilou. | D.A Chinese dancer Shang Xiaoyu. |
5. From the last paragraph, we can know that Liu Qingyi is a girl who
A. is really hard-working | B. loves her hometown |
C. is willing to help others | D. likes her team members |
Sing2
《欢乐好声音2》
体裁 说明文 难度★★★ 词数205
Sing 2 has all of lovable animals from the 2016 film Sing. And it has a new one to the film: Clay Calloway, a lion who's a famous musician. Clay is voiced(配音)by Bono, the singer of the great band U2.
Garth Jennings wrote and directed(导演)Sing 2. Jennings said he was excited when Bono agreed to be part of it. “He saw the first film and really liked it,” Jennings said. “He has a very special idea about music and how important it is, and he loved being part of this story.”
Much like the first film, this one is full of songs that will make people want to join in. In Sing 2, the smart animals are again led(率领)by Buster Moon, a koala who's a director. Jennings thought he has a special connection(联系)with Buster.“Buster is the character(角色)most like me,” he says. “He really believes in trying to make something wonderful.”
What's the main idea of Sing 2? Never give up on your dreams. “It's important that you go for it,” Jennings says. “You try your best and you can make it.”
1. What can we know about the film Sing 2 from Paragraph 1?
A. It has a new director.
B. Bono voices its new character.
C. A singer from U2 sings for the film.
D. Clay Calloway is a lion good at writing.
2. What was Bono's idea about the first film?
A. He hated to watch it. | B. He thought it was boring. |
C. He cared nothing about it. | D. He enjoyed it very much. |
3.What does Sing 2 want to tell us?
A. Life is full of ups and downs. | B. Anything is possible. |
C. Believe in ourselves. | D. Never give up. |
The world's longest plank
世界上耗时最长的平板支撑
体裁 记叙文 难度 ★★★ 词数226
Nine hours, thirty minutes and one second. That was how long Daniel Scali held the plank position. If you have ever tried planking, you might know how hard it is. For Scali, however, doing a plank is even harder.
When he was 12 years old, Scali fell off his trampoline(蹦床)when he was playing on it. The boy broke a few bones in his left arm. But after months of treatment, he was feeling even more pain. Any kind of soft touch or movement would cause him pain. Doctors were unable to cure Scali.
Over the past 16 years, the pain has always been there. It was useless to complain about it. Instead, Scali realised that he had to find a way to change his attitude towards the pain. He told himself he needed to be tougher(更艰苦的).He used planking to train himself. The man decided to try to create a new world record earlier this year. He prepared hard in order to successfully complete this goal. Finally, on 6 August, his dream came true-he did the world's longest plank.
By creating a new world record, Scali wanted to encourage other people. Perhaps you are feeling lots of pain. Or you may be facing many difficulties. But always remember that some people are even worse off than you. Rather than complaining, work towards your goals.
1.How long did Daniel Scali hold the plank position?
A. About 6 hours. | B. About 9.31 hours. | C. About 9.5 hours. | D. About 16 hours. |
2. What's the meaning of the underlined word “cure” in Paragraph 2?
A.治疗 | B.对待 | C.治愈 | D.残忍 |
3. Why did Scali feel pain in his left arm?
A. He played on the trampoline. | B. He complained about the pain. |
C. He practised planking hard. | D. He broke a few bones in his left arm. |
4.Why did Scali do a plank?
A. Because he liked planking.
B. Because he wanted to train himself with planking.
C. Because the doctor told him to do it.
D. Because his parents asked him to be tougher.
A young Welsh climber
一位年轻的威尔士攀岩运动员
体裁 说明文 难度★★★★ 词数164
Tokyo 2020 Olympics provided(提供)a new platform for climbers like 16-year-old Gwen Morgan to show their talents. Since she joined Team GB at the Youth World Championships(世界青年锦标赛),she has been wishing 1 . But she says there need to be more climbing competitions if Wales wants to 2 future Olympic medals(奥林匹克奖牌).
“I've been doing it since I was six years old,” she said.“I often did some gymnastics(体操)in the past, but I was really into climbing things, so my 3 took me to learn climbing.” Her parents had 4 experience(经验)of climbing, and no one guided her on her climbing. But that doesn't hold 5 back. Gwen Morgan was chosen for the GB 6 team at the Youth World Championships at the age of 14.
“It's really exciting to 7 climbing taking off(起飞)a bit more and it's nice to see the representation(代表)at the Olympics,” she said. “ I'm at such a young age, 8 I have dreamed of going in big competitions, so it is nice to have that 9 .”
She said,“ There are a lot of outdoor climbing activities in Wales so I think there will be more 10 competitions in Wales. And there'll be more places for climbing in the future!”
1.A.high | B. luckily | C. hard | D. quickly |
2.A.climb up | B. take up | C. pick up | D. make up |
3.A. friends | B. parents | C. teachers | D. classmates |
4.A.some | B. no | C. enough | D. much |
5.A.us | B. them | C. me | D. her |
6.A.swimming | B. jumping | C. dancing | D. climbing |
7.A.see | B. hear | C. look | D. smell |
8.A.but | B. when | C. because | D. if |
9.A.health | B. place | C. luck | D. climber |
10.A.exciting | B. indoor | C. different | D. free |
Holding the Winter Olympics on other planets
在别的星球举办冬奥会
体裁 说明文 难度★★★ 词数 171
Athletes(运动员)came to Beijing and Zhangjiakou to fight for medals(奖牌)at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games! Winter sports need to be in cold places. So, is it possible to hold the Winter Olympics on other planets?
Mercury(水星) It's the closest planet to the sun. In the daytime the temperature(气温)can be 430℃. At night it cools down to -200℃. There's one area that the sun can never reach(到达).There's lots of ice there. Maybe we could go speed skating and figure skating(花样滑冰)there! |
Mars(火星) The temperature on Mars is between -140℃ and 30℃. At the north and south poles(极)of Mars, there are areas covered by ice and snow. Some of the ice is made of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳),not water. There is also a big mountain called Mount Olympus. So maybe we can ski on Mars! |
Pluto(冥王星) Pluto is a dwarf planet(矮行星)far away from the sun. It's very cold there, about-229℃. There's lots of ice. It's even harder than steel(钢铁). So maybe we could go sledding(滑雪橇)on Pluto. |
Planets | Condition(条件) | 1 | Events(比赛项目) |
Mercury | There's one area that the sun can never 2 to. | Between 430℃-200℃ 3 | Speed skating and figure 4 |
5 | There are areas covered by ice and 6 | Between 30℃ and-140℃ | . 7 |
Pluto | There's lots of 8 .Even the steel isn't so 9 as ice. | -229℃ | 10 |
1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6._________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. _________
津津有味
The history of the bicycle
自行车的历史
The bicycle is a convenient transportation tool. Many students ride a bicycle to school. Now, let's take a look at how it came to be.
In 1817, a German named Karl von Drais invented a wooden, two-wheeled machine. Riders propelled it forward with their feet. Unfortunately, it was later banned as a danger to pedestrians.
An important milestone in the development of the bicycle happened in Paris in 1863. Pedals were added to the front axle. The new machines were popular. The name “bicycle” had come into use by 1869.However,these early bicycles were very clunky. They had a heavy wooden frame and steel wheels.
“Ordinary bicycles” became popular in the 1870s. They had a large front wheel and a much smaller rear wheel. If riders had to stop suddenly, it could be dangerous.
Eventually, English inventor John Kemp Starley designed a “safety bicycle” with two small wheels of equal size, a chain drive and a set of gears. It was similar to the modern bicycle.
Mass production of bicycles began around the 1900s. It made them affordable for the average person and greatly increased their popularity. Today, manufacturers keep improving the features and design of bicycles as new technologies emerge.
开心辞典
propel v.推动 | similar adj.类似的 |
ban v.禁止 | affordable adj.多数人买得起的 |
pedal n.踏板 | manufacturer n.生产商 |
axle n.轴 | emerge v.出现 |
clunky adj.笨重的 | rear wheel 后轮 |
gear n.齿轮 | chain drive 链条传动装置 |
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