甘肃高考英语写作分类训练：告知信

这是一份甘肃高考英语写作分类训练：告知信，共15页。试卷主要包含了假定你是李华等内容，欢迎下载使用。
告知信/通知1．假定你是李华，你的笔友Peter对中国文化非常感兴趣，听说春节刚过，写信咨询相关细节，请你根据提示给他回一封电子邮件。内容包括：1.春节的重要性;2.主要的庆祝活动和方式;注意：1.词数 100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．假定你是李华。这个星期日你校将组织去游乐园（amusement park）游玩。请你就相关事项给在校交流生发一个书面通知。要点包括：1.具体时间、地点；2.具体活动：团队活动、烧烤（barbecue）、自由活动等等；3.游玩时注意安全。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．假定你是学生会主席李华，本月你校将举办一次英语演讲比赛，请你写一则通知，号召同学们积极参加。要点如下：1.演讲话题：奥林匹克精神；2.比赛目的、具体时间和地点；3.报名截止时间：9月10日。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．假定你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter得知你在寒假期间参加了由学校组织的研究性学习和旅行体验相结合的研学之旅( (study trip),写信向你询问有关情况。请给他回信,内容括：1.你去过的地方;2.你的收获;3.简单评价此次活动。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总字数。Dear Peter, How is everything going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Hua5．假设你是高一学生李华，你的英国网友Rose想了解张掖市图书馆和你暑假在图书馆学习的计划。请你给她写一封邮件，内容包括：1. 简介张掖市图书馆（位于市中心；交通方便；藏书28万册等）；2. 暑假期间，你在图书馆学习的计划；3. 期待Rose来参观图书馆。注意∶1. 词数80左右；2. 请使用适当词汇以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6．假设你叫李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Nancy来信谈了她最喜爱的体育运动,并希望了解你喜爱的体育运动。请根据以下提示用英语写一封回信。要点如下：1.最喜欢的运动是什么； 2.为什么喜欢这项运动； 3.这项运动给你带来什么好处。注意：1.词数80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.开头结尾已写好，不计入总词数。Dear Nancy, I am so delighted to hear from you.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7．假定你是学校英语读书会的负责人李华，原定于下周六上午9点在学校图书馆举行的“同读一本书”现场阅读交流活动因故改为线上进行，时间不变。请给读书会成员发一封邮件，内容包括：1. 调整原因；2. 活动内容；3. 希望理解。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8．为丰富同学们的校园生活和提高学习英语的兴趣，你校学生会(Students Guidance and Development Center)将举办一场英语文化节，欢迎学生们参加。请你根据提示写一则通知，内容包括：1.文化节的目的；2.文化节的时间、地点；3.文化节的活动内容：唱歌、戏剧、听讲座、演讲、写作等……注意：1.写作词数约为100字2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯    ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________9．假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry来信询问你校的阳光体育月(Sunshine Sports Month)的情况，请你根据以下内容给他写一封回信：1. 该活动的时间、内容；2. 你参加该活动的体验。3. 该活动的意义。注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10．假定你是李华, 学校上周举行了“劳动周”活动。请用英语给你的外国朋友John写封邮件, 分享本次活动。要点包括：1. 写信目的；2.活动内容（如：植树种花、清扫校园、垃圾分类等）；3.同学们的感受。参考词汇：Labor Week劳动周garbage sorting垃圾分类注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear John,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua       1．Dear Peter,How is everything going? I’m glad to have received your letter in which you asked me about the Spring Festival in China and I’m writing to tell you some details. The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first lunar month, which is the most important festival celebrated in China. People engage in many traditional customs such as putting up decorations, eating a reunion dinner with family, setting off fireworks, and receiving red envelopes as well as other gifts. Additionally, various traditional food is served, including jiaozi. On New Year’s Eve, families usually get together and watch the Spring Festival Gala hosted by CCTV. It’s a custom for us Chinese to visit our relatives during the festival when Children are extremely happy because they can receive lucky money from the elderly. On behalf of my family, I sincerely invite you to China to experience a wonderful Spring Festival. Looking forward to your earliest reply. Yours, Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给笔友Peter回一封邮件，介绍一下春节的相关细节，内容包括春节的重要性以及主要的庆祝活动和方式。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：glad →pleased此外：additionally →besides各种各样的：various →varieties of走访：visit →pay a visit to2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：On New Year’s Eve, families usually get together and watch the Spring Festival Gala hosted by CCTV.拓展句：On New Year’s Eve, families usually get together and watch the Spring Festival Gala hosted by CCTV, which is the most popular program in China.【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m glad to have received your letter in which you asked me about the Spring Festival in China and I’m writing to tell you some details.（运用了“介词+which”引导的定语从句）【高分句型2】It’s a custom for us Chinese to visit our relatives during the festival when Children are extremely happy because they can receive lucky money from the elderly.（运用了it作形式主语，不定式短语作真正主语、when引导的定语从句以及because引导的原因状语从句）2．One possible version:NoticeWe are going to the amusement park this Sunday. We will gather at the gate of our school at 8 a.m., and then take a bus to the park and arrive at the park at about 9 a.m.First of all, we will have a series of games and activities to encourage teamwork. Those who perform well will receive rich prizes. At 11 o’clock, we will take boats to the island for barbecue. After lunch, we are free to choose our favourite activities. At four o’clock in the afternoon, we will go back to our school by bus.Please pay attention to your safety when playing.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给在校交流生发一个书面通知，告知游乐园游玩的相关事宜，包括具体时间，地点，具体活动以及提醒注意安全。【详解】1.词汇积累到达：arrive at→reach/get to首先：first of all→firstly/above all得到：receive→get返回：go back→return2.句式拓展同义句改写原句：First of all, we will have a series of games and activities to encourage teamwork.拓展句：First of all, there will be a series of games and activities to encourage teamwork.【点睛】【高分句型1】Those who perform well will receive rich prizes.（运用了who引导的定语从句，先行词为“Those”）【高分句型2】Please pay attention to your safety when playing.（运用了状语从句的省略）3．                                                                                    NoticeLadies and gentlemen, Here is an announcement. To raise students’ affection to Olympic Games, our school will hold an English speech competition this month.  The topic is about Olympic spirits and you can share something that you learned from it. We will hold the contest in our school hall at 8:00 this Saturday. Students who are interested in it can sign up. Remember, you need sign up before Sept.10th. Make sure you’ll come on time and don’t be late. Everybody is welcome to attend it. Thank you.Students UnionSept.4th【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是学生会主席李华，需要写一则通知，号召同学们参加本月学校举办的英语演讲比赛。并包括演讲话题，比赛目的时间及地点，还有报名截止时间的要点。【详解】1.词汇积累建议:通知：announcement→notice比赛：competition→contest参加：attend →join in举办：hold→conduct2.句式拓展同义句转化原句：To raise students’ affection to Olympic Games, our school will hold an English speech competition this month.拓展句：In order to raise students’ affection to Olympic Games, our school will hold an English speech competition this month.【点睛】【高分句型1】The topic is about Olympic spirits and you can share something that you learned from it.(运用了that引导的定语从句)【高分句型2】 Students who are interested in it can sign up. (运用了who引导的定语从句)4．Dear Peter,How is everything going? In your last letter, you asked me about our study trip during the winter holidays. I want to tell you that it is an interesting and unforgettable experience.We went to Nanjing for the purpose of knowing about the history and culture of the city because it was once the capital of six dynasties in Chinese history. We visited many historical sights and worked together in groups to finish our tasks that our teachers assigned. The ten-day journey enriched my life experience, broadened my horizon and most importantly, helped me learn how to cooperate with others and make plans reasonably.I had a good time. It is really a good way of developing our creative thinking and combining the theory with practice.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写信告知他学校在寒假期间举办的研学活动的相关情况。内容包括：去过的地方；你的收获；以及对本次活动的评价。【详解】1.词汇积累有趣的：interesting→of interest为了某个目的：for the purpose of doing→ with the aim to do合理地：reasonably→properly愉快的时光：a good time→ a pleasant time2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In your last letter, you asked me about our study trip during the winter holidays.拓展句：In your last letter, you asked me about how our study trip went during the winter holidays.【点睛】【高分句型1】We visited many historical sights and worked together in groups to finish our tasks that our teachers assigned. （运用了不定式作目的状语，that引导的限制性定语从句）【高分句型2】The ten-day journey enriched my life experience, broadened my horizon and most importantly, helped me learn how to cooperate with others and make plans reasonably.（运用了and的并列结构，将enrich，broaden和help三个动词并列，how+不定式结构作宾语）5．参考范文Dear Rose,Knowing that you are interested in ZhangYe Library and my study plan in the summer vacation, I am writing to tell you some details.Located in the center of the city, ZhangYe Library is one of my favorite places. It has a collection of 280,000 books, and it is convenient to get there. Summer vacation is approaching, which means that we can have enough time to study by ourselves. As for my study plan, I would like to go to the library to study every day and do some reading to gain more knowledge.Hopefully, you will come to visit the library and I believe you will have a good time here. Looking forward to your reply.Yours, Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于告知信。假设考生是高一学生李华，你的英国网友Rose想了解张掖市图书馆和你暑假在图书馆学习的计划。请你给她写一封邮件。【详解】1. 词汇积累位于：locate→situate 接近，临近：approach→draw near对于：as for→as to 足够的：enough→sufficient 2. 句式拓展同义句转化原句：Knowing that you are interested in ZhangYe Library and my study plan in the summer vacation, I am writing to tell you some details.拓展句：Because I know that you are interested in ZhangYe Library and my study plan in the summer vacation, I am writing to tell you some details.【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you are interested in ZhangYe Library and my study plan in the summer vacation, I am writing to tell you some details.(现在分词作状语)[高分句型2] Summer vacation is approaching, which means that we can have enough time to study by ourselves.(which引导的非限制性定语从句和that引导的宾语从句)6．Dear Nancy,I am so delighted to hear from you. As for my favorite sport, I’d say it’s badminton.When I watched Lin Dan playing badminton at the Olympic Games, I was deeply impressed by his excellent skills and I decided to be just like him. I fell in love with badminton as soon as I started playing it and formed the habit of playing it with my friends at weekends. As time goes by, I have greatly improved my skills. Now I am on my school badminton team, which makes me very proud. Playing badminton not only builds up my body, but also helps me make a lot of new friends. It makes my life more enjoyable.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚朋友Nancy写一封回信，告诉她自己喜爱的体育运动。【详解】1.词汇积累决定做某事：decide to do sth→make up one’s mind to do sth开始：start→begin养成……习惯：form the habit of→develop the habit of随着时间的流逝：as time goes by→with time going by2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Playing badminton not only builds up my body, but also helps me make a lot of new friends.拓展句：Playing badminton brings me many benefits, which include building up my body and helping me make a lot of new friends.【点睛】【高分句型1】I fell in love with badminton as soon as I started playing it and formed the habit of playing it with my friends at weekends.（运用了as soon as引导的时间状语从句）【高分句型2】Now I am on my school badminton team, which makes me very proud.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）7．Dear members,As a result of the evolution of COVID-19 pandemic, the originally planned in-person meeting of “Read Together” will not be held in the school library next Saturday. The Reading Club decides to switch it to an online activity, which falls on the same date at the same time.The event involves three sections. First, you will still enjoy the mini-lecture by the author, Mr. Johnson and then comes consequent Q&A live stream. You can prepare your questions in advance if necessary. Online sharing and discussion is to be added on the agenda, which will contribute to a better comprehension of the assigned book.We are very sorry for the inconvenience caused by this adjustment and hope for your understanding.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【导语】本篇作文属于演讲稿。现要求考生英语演讲稿表达你的梦想。其中内容包括你的梦想是什么、梦想是怎样产生的以及你怎么准备如何实现梦想。【详解】1.词汇积累作为......的结果：As a result of→As a consequent of    决定：decide→determine 遗憾的：sorry →regretful期望：hope →expect  2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：We are very sorry for the inconvenience caused by this adjustment.  拓展句：We are very sorry for the inconvenience which is caused by this adjustment.【点睛】【高分句型1】 As a result of the evolution of COVID-19 pandemic, the originally planned in-person meeting of “Read Together” will not be held in the school library next Saturday. （运用了被动语态） 【高分句型2】 The Reading Club decides to switch it to an online activity, which falls on the same date at the same time.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句）8．One possible version:Aimed to enrich students’ life on campus and improve their interest in learning English, Students Guidance and Development Center will hold an English culture festival on the school sports field from April 15th to April 18th.There will be a wide range of activities, including singing, watching English dramas and listening to lectures. What’s more exciting is that there will be an English history and culture contest. Winners will be awarded with amazing prizes. Why not seize the valuable chance and have fun in the activity? Whoever is interested in the activity can sign up for it on the school website. Look forward to your active participation!【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则学校学生会将举办一场英语文化节的通知。【详解】1.词汇积累各种各样的：a wide range of→various另外：what’s more→besides惊奇的：amazing →surprising机会：chance→opportunity2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：There will be a wide range of activities, including singing, watching English dramas and listening to lectures.拓展句：There will be a wide range of activities, which will include singing, watch English dramas and listen to lectures.【点睛】[高分句型1.]What’s more exciting is that there will be an English history and culture contest. （that引导的表语从句）[高分句型2.]Whoever is interested in the activity can sign up for it on the school website.（whoever引导的主语从句）9．Dear Terry,Overjoyed to know that you are interested in Sunshine Sports Month, I am willing to share with you the experience.Held last month, the event consisted of various sports courses, such as tai chi, ball games and gymnastics. I personally chose tai chi. At the very beginning, I hesitated to go to the tai chi classes held in Sunshine Sports, thinking it is just for old people. However, it was after a few classes that tai chi caught my imagination. In time, I began looking into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi, deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang.All the students chose their favourite sports classes and benefited from them, saying that they hope more events like this will come about in the future to help them develop interest in sports and build a healthy body.Yours,Li Hua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Terry写信告知他学校阳光体育月的相关情况，包括活动的时间、内容，自己参加活动的体验和活动的意义。【详解】1.词汇积累高兴的：overjoyed→delighted举办：hold→launch调查、研究：look into→research获益：benefit→profit2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：In time, I began looking into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi, deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang.拓展句：In time, I began looking into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi, which was deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang.【点睛】【高分句型1】However, it was after a few classes that tai chi caught my imagination.（运用了强调句型）【高分句型2】In time, I began looking into the ancient Chinese culture behind tai chi, deeply rooted in the Chinese philosophy of yin and yang.（运用了过去分词作定语）10．Dear John,Last week, our school held a meaningful activity called the Labor Week. Now, I’m writing to share with you something about it.All of us students took an active part in this activity to support our Labor Week. First, we planted some trees and flowers in the gardens, and then gave the school campus a thorough cleaning. After that, we dealt with garbage sorting in an eco-friendly way, because sorting garbage could make our school cleaner and more pleasant.Through this activity, our awareness of labor has been raised and we have learned that labor is definitely good for our physical and mental health, which can also create beauty and happiness. What an unforgettable experience!Yours,LiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外国朋友John写封邮件, 分享“劳动周”活动。【详解】1.词汇积累有意义的： meaningful →significant完全的： thorough → complete令人愉快的：pleasant → enjoyable提高：raise→ improve2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Last week, our school held a meaningful activity called the Labor Week.拓展句：Last week, our school held a meaningful activity which is called the Labor Week.【点睛】[高分句型1] After that, we dealt with garbage sorting in an eco-friendly way, because sorting garbage could make our school cleaner and more pleasant.(运用了because引导原因状语从句)[高分句型2] Through this activity, our awareness of labor has been raised and we have learned that labor is definitely good for our physical and mental health, which can also create beauty and happiness. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)