湖南省娄底市2023年九年级英语二模试卷(含答案)

这是一份湖南省娄底市2023年九年级英语二模试卷(含答案)，共12页。试卷主要包含了本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2023年初中毕业学业考试第二次模拟试题卷
英 语
考生注意：
1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。全卷共120分。120分钟完卷。
2.试题卷第I卷所有选择题最符合题意的答案只有1个。不选、多选、错选、涂写不清或是不填涂答案编号字母而抄写英语答案的，均不给分。
3.试题卷第II卷的全部答案都必须按要求写在答题卷中相对应的位置，要求书写工整、清晰、规范，卷面整洁。
4.完卷后，答题卷和试题卷分别交回，答题卷按要求密封装袋。
5.试卷中第1至20小题的听力材料均以中速朗读两遍。

第I卷（选择题，共计80分）

一、听力理解（共两节，20小题；每小题1分，计20分）
第一节 听下面五段对话，根据所听到的内容选择相对应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

第二节 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段材料前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第 6 小题。
( )6. Who is good at English？
A . Sally． B. Bob． C. Andy．
听下面的对话，回答第 7 小题。
( )7. What does Tom's father do?
A．A doctor. B．A farmer. C．A teacher.
听下面的对话，回答第 8 小题。
( )8. How will the speakers go to the museum？
A．By car． B．By bus． C．By bike．
听下面的对话，回答第 9 小题。
( )9. How does Judy like the novel？
A．Boring． B．Relaxing． C．Interesting．
听下面的对话，回答第 10 小题。
( )10. When will the speakers start out？
A．At 5:30 pm. B．At 6:00 pm. C．At 6:30 pm.
听下面的对话，回答第 11 至12 小题。
( )11. Who does the boy want to visit?
A．His sister. B．His aunt. C．His cousin.
( )12. Which room does Jenny live in?
A．Room 180. B．Room 118. C．Room 108.
听下面的对话，回答第 13至14小题。
( )13. What is Tony doing now？
A．Taking a walk． B．Buying a book． C．Writing a letter．
( )14. Where will the speakers meet？
A．At the post office． B．In the bookshop． C．Near the rock garden.
听下面的对话，回答第 15至17小题。
( )15. Where are the speakers?
A．At the bus station． B．At the airport． C．In the museum．
( )16. Where will they go tomorrow？
A．To Jenny’s house． B．To the museum． C．To the restaurant.
( )17. How can they enjoy the food？
A．Order it online． B．Cook it at home．C．Go out for it．
听下面的对话，回答第 18至20小题。
( )18. It’s reported that 18% of teenagers have _______ problems.
A．mental health． B．schoolwork． C．physical．
( )19. Who can help you solve problems？
A．Teachers． B．Parents． C．Both A and B．
( )20. How many pieces of advice does the speaker give us？
A．2． B．3． C．4．
二、完型填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Sports play a(n) 21 part in our life. All over the world, people enjoy sports. Wherever you are, you can 22 different kinds of sports or games. Some sports or games can go back to thousands of 23 , like running and jumping. Chinese Kungfu, for example, has a very long history. 24 basketball and volleyball are new. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.
Sports help people keep healthy and happy and live 25 . Lots of people take part in sports and play games. But some people like to watch 26 do sports. In order to watch the games, some people 27 tickets or turn on their TVs at home. They don’t go to bed until the games are 28 . When their player gets the first or their team wins, they often 29 very excited.
When the seasons change, sports will change. In different seasons, people play different games. For example, swimming is fun in warm weather just like in summer, but skating or skiing is popular in 30 .
( )21．A．different B．important C．strange
( )22．A．watch B．look like C．look at
( )23．A．seconds B．minutes C．years
( )24．A．But B．Or C．So
( )25．A．longer B．harder C．worse
( )26．A．the other B．others C．other
( )27．A．buy B．lend C．show
( )28．A．away B．on C．over
( )29．A．smell B．get C．taste
( )30．A．spring B．autumn C．winter
三、阅读理解（共三节，25小题；每小题2分，计50分）
第一节 阅读下面的短文，判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符，符合的写A，不符合的写B。
A school in Britain is offering its pupils laptops (手提电脑). Students can use their own laptops in class and for homework at home. Pupils at the school can hand in work online and receive feedback (反馈) from teachers when they are not in the classroom. It’s Britain’s first school to offer students laptops. All 1,400 boys and girls will receive one. A laptop cost around £400. In all, the laptop project cost the school over £500,000. Parents are being asked to pay £2 every week for their child’s laptop when the child stays at the school. Parents think that the price is very low because laptops are expensive to buy.
The headmaster of the school, Bill Roberts, says that with the help of the laptop, any time students want to learn. They can work whether they are at the school or at home. Mr. Roberts also says, however, that children will continue to use traditional learning materials (方法). Teachers think using laptops can raise pupils’ work speed (速度). Parents also think using laptops can help their children learn better. They think they can help children prepare for the real world.
( )31．Students can use their own laptops both in class and at home.
( )32．The laptop project cost the school less than £500,000.
( )33．Parents think paying £2 every week is very low for their child’s laptop.
( )34．Because of the laptops, children won’t continue to use traditional learning
materials.
( )35．With the help of the laptops, students can study better than before.
第二节 阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
A
How Brave Are You?
Join us for an evening of humor, history and horror in the streets of Old Glasgow. Daily, April—October
Walking Tours of Glasgow
Historic Glasgow 2:00 PM
Gruesome Glasgow 7:00 PM
Ghosts and Ghouls 9:00 PM
All tours start from George Square.
Each tour lasts 90 minutes.
Adults: £5.00
Students: £4.00
Children(Under 12): £3.00
For more information
Tel/Fax: (0141) 772 0022
E-mail: info@mercat-tours.co.uk
Web: http://www.mercat-tours.co.uk
Family (2 Adults & 2 Children ): £13.00
( )36. If Jimmy wants to visit Old Glasgow, he should start from _______.
A. Historic Glasgow B. George Square C. Ghosts and Ghouls
( )37. How long does the tour of Gruesome Glasgow last?
A. Half an hour. B. Two hours. C. One hour and a half.
( )38. Mr Smith with his wife and two children, one 11 and the other 9, will have
a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much will he pay at least?
A. £12. B. £13. C. £16.
( )39. From the ad, visitors can NOT find the _______ of Old Glasgow.
A. address B. web address C. E-mail address
( )40. If student wants to have a tour of Ghosts and Ghouls, he _______.
A. will have to pay £5
B. can have the tour by bike
C. can have the tour in May
B
What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers to this question.
Alphorns were once used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, too. So, alphorns are hard work to blow. Then why use them? Well, they make a loud sound which travels much further than the human voice. Herdsmen （牧民）used them to call cows in the distance for milking. At sunset, alphorns were also used to send a message down to villagers that all was well. These days, they’re mostly used as musical instruments.
The people of La Gomera, an island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They use a whistled （口哨的）language called el silbo which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling can be heard within five kilometers, which means it can be used across much greater distances than shouting. El silbo can be used for all kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera have to learn it.
Did you know it’s also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal tower, they lit a smoky fire.When soldiers in other towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires too. In this way, messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just a few hours.
( )41. What are alphorns like?
A．They’re in Switzerland. B．They’re green. C．They’re long and heavy.
( )42. What are alphorns mostly used for today?
A. Communicating in the mountains.
B．Playing a kind of music.
C．Calling cows for milking.
( )43. Why do the people of La Gomera use el silbo to communicate?
A．Because it can send messages to animals.
B．Because it is different from their language.
C．Because it can be heard at a great distance.
( )44. How did soldiers along the Great Wall get warning messages between
towers?
A．By whistling. B．By shouting. C．By watching.
( )45. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text?
A． B. C．

C
Stand in front of a mirror and look at it. How much do you really know about the person in it? It’s not easy to know ourselves.
To help students know themselves, schools across China are providing more classes and activities on self-knowledge. Liu Yue, a teacher from a middle school, has recently taught her students a useful tool. “It's called the Johari Window, developed by two US psychologists(心理学家),”said Liu, “It has four areas about one’s self： open area (that everyone knows about), hidden area (that only you know), blind area (that everyone knows except you) and unknown area (that nobody knows). Using this tool, the students did a good job of knowing themselves.”
“I’m most curious about my blind area,”said ninth-grader Yang Manqi. “So I did a survey with my friends.” The results showed Yang easily got nervous and impatient because of procrastination(拖延症). “That’s a terrible habit I’ve never realized!”Yang said.
“The unknown area is the most amazing.”said Sun Boyin. “Everyone has great potential ”When Sun entered middle school, he was not good at math. “But I set a goal and did lots of math exercises. Now I’m much better at math. The unknown part of my math ability is getting clearer!”Sim said.
When it came to the hidden area, most students kept silent. “I’m scared to show my secrets deep down,”said Li Yixuan. “Then my deskmate stood up and said his favorite cartoon is Tom and Jerry. I thought: Am I brave enough to show my childish side? Perhaps not，I want my classmates to see me as a thoughtful person, not a silly kid. But then I realized that 1 didn’t find my deskmate silly. I think he is brave to be himself.”
“Show yourself and make yourself better—that’s the best lesson I have learned,” Li told the researchers.
( ) 46. Why did Liu Yue teach her students the Johari Window?
A. To help them know about themselves.
B. To let them keep quiet and study hard.
C. To make them stand in front of a mirror.
( ) 47. The area that everyone knows except you is .
A. open area B. hidden area C. blind area
( ) 48. What does the underlined word“potential”in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Interest. B. Invention. C. Possibility.
( ) 49. What did Li Yixuan think of his deskmate?
A. He is silly. B. He is brave. C. He is quiet.
( ) 50. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. Set a Goal and Make It
B. Know Yourself and Be a Better You
C. Take up a Hobby and Keep It on

第三节 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
I have had a lot of teachers in my life and I have met many excellent teachers. I love them all because they have given me much help in my study. But the one that I’ll never forget is my English teacher Mrs Wang. I was thankful for what she has done for me. 1 51 , she could always help me in time. She was the best teacher in my eyes because she gave me something exceptional.
In my junior I was considered as a silly girl, because I was silent in class, but Mrs Wang always praised me. Her words were very important for me. 52 With her encourage, I began to believe in myself. As a result, 53 at the end of that term. In my eyes, she is not an English teacher, but also a kind mother.
54 but I love and respect her. We usually playing games or singing songs and doing other activities in class. Mrs Wang often help me to patiently after class, taught me important knowledge and skills, and taught me how to be an outstanding person, 55 I was completely moved and touched.
On the voyage of life, Mrs Wang have kindled the light of hope for me, but also given me a strong heart to face any difficulty.
A．Mrs Wang was a strict teacher,
B．She gave me confidence and courage.
C．Mrs Wang was outgoing and cool,
D．When I was in trouble,
E．what she only wanted to see was my improvement.
F．I got very big marks
四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题大做分，计10分）
阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
I joined a band as a drummer in my middle school. I thought it would be fun playing the drums and meeting new friends. At first it was easy, but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace with the other 56 (player).
While everyone else was relaxing, our teacher, Angie, singled me out to keep 57 (practice). I felt 58 (ashame) because my teammates watched me fail so many times. Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
“Are you giving up on me, Steve?” Angie asked.
“Yes, I am,” I shouted. Angie sent me inside the music room where I cried out. Then she came in and said, “Don’t be sad. I believe you can make it!” She told me never 59 (give) up. She left me alone and I realized Angie was right by giving up, I was also giving up on the team and myself.
With her comfort, I decided to go on practicing, but I still couldn’t play well. Knowing my difficulties, my teammates gave me 60 hand. They spent about three more hours practicing with me every week. Thanks to 61 (they) support and help, I began to keep pace with them. Later, we performed 62 (wonderful) in an important show. 63 thankful I was to my teacher Angie!
In the whole process (过程), I 64 (teach) that although we each had our own job to do in a show, it would take all of us working together to make the show great. I felt accepted and made great progress. I can’t imagine what my school life would be like 65 them. I love everyone in the band.
五、补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
通读下列对话，然后根据上下文补全对话内容。
A: Look! Those young children are playing table tennis so well.
B: Yes, table tennis is popular with people of ages in our country.
A: 66 ?
B: No. It’s said that it was first played in England in the 1800s, not in China.
A: Wow, it really has a long history. 67 ?
B: The best teams are from China, Japan, Germany and Russia. But almost all of the world’s best players are from China.
A: 68 .
B: Let’s play table tennis together in our spare time.
A: 69 . I know you’re good at it. 70 ?
B: OK! See you on Sunday afternoon.
六、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面的各个小题。
Some people really live in strange places! One Mexican couple have actually been living under a rock for more than thirty years.
This home is in a desert about 80 kilometers from the border with Texas. It’s under a big rock. The rock is almost 40 meters long. Hernandez and his wife have built their home under the big rock. They made bricks(砖) by baking clay in the sun. The walls are built up from the ground to the rock using these bricks. Windows are holes in the walls.
74.砖下面有好几个房间. They have a kitchen area. There is a living area with a few chairs. They also have several bedrooms. It is not easy to get food here. The farmer has to drive very far to buy basic goods. There is no running water in this house. 75.They have to collect all the water they need from a river nearby.
Hernandez and his wife have seven children. They have all grown up. They all still live nearby. This family is very proud that they have managed to live so simply and have coped so well on their own land and home under a rock.
Out in the desert, the night sky is beautiful! Sitting outside their rock home, the Hernandez family can see clear skies filled with many stars. At the end of a long day, they feel safe and happy in their home.
71．Where is Hernandez’s home?
________________________________________________
72．How did they make bricks?
_________________________________________________
73．What can his family see in the evening out in the desert?
_________________________________________________
74．将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。
_________________________________________________
75．将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。
_________________________________________________
七、书面表达（计10分）
袁隆平爷爷曾说过，人就像一粒种子 (Man is like a seed)。我们要从小在心中种一颗善念的种子，只有种子健康了，我们才能茁壮成长，枝粗果硕。在成长路上，有无数善念的种子被种下：它是体育课上，你不小心摔倒时，同学们伸出扶托的手；它是上学路上，陌生人不小心踩脏你新鞋时，你谅解的微笑；它是夜行路上，一位陌生司机为你亮起的一盏车灯；它是孤寡老人家中，你帮忙打扫卫生后那双感激的眼睛……请你结合自己的亲身经历，讲述种在你心中那颗善念的种子(seed) ，并谈谈它带给你的影响。
要求：1. 词数不少于60词；
2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名；
3. 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。



2023年初中毕业学业水平考试第二次模拟英语
听力材料和答案
第一节 听下面五段对话，根据所听到的内容选择相对应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
1. Music is my favorite subject.
2. My brother often cleans his shoes by himself.
3. Bill is reading an English newspaper right now.
4. We usually have dinner together in the evening.
5. Beijing hosted the 2022 Winter Olympics successfully.

第二节 听下面的对话或独白，每段对话或独白后各有一个或几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话或独白内容的最佳选项。听每段材料前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听下面的对话，回答第 6 小题。
M：Sally,could you help me with my English？
W：Sorry,Bob. You might turn to Andy. He is good at English.

听下面的对话，回答第 7 小题。
W：Tom, can you tell me something about your parents?
M：Sure, my father works hard every day. He plants rice, vegetables and apples. As for my mother, she works in a hospital.

听下面的对话，回答第 8 小题。
W：Eric, shall we take a car or a bus to the museum?
M：We’d better ride a bike. It’s not too far.

听下面的对话，回答第 9 小题。
M：Judy, what do you think of the novel?
W：It’s boring.
M：I don’t agree with you. I think it’s relaxing and interesting.

听下面的对话，回答第 10 小题。
M：Mom! What time does the movie begin?
W：It begins at 6:30.
M：When shall we start out?
W：At 5:30. You know, the traffic is heavy at that time.

听下面的对话，回答第 11 至12 小题。
M：Hello. I’m here to visit my aunt Jenny Smith. Which room is she in, please?
W：Just one moment... She’s in Room 108. Go to the end of the hallway, turn right and it’s the third room on the left.
M：OK. Thank you.
W：You’re welcome!

听下面的对话，回答第 13 至14 小题。
W：It’s a lovely day, Tony. Why not go for a walk?
M：Can you wait a few minutes? I’m writing a letter.
W：Don’t take too long.
M ：I won’t be long , dear. No more than 20 minutes.
W：Then I’ll go first and buy a book in the bookshop nearby.
M：Go ahead.. But where shall we meet?
W：Look for me near the rock garden.

听下面的对话，回答第 15 至17 小题。
W：Hi, David! Welcome to my hometown.
M：Thanks for picking me up at the airport, Jenny. Where are we going now?
W：We will take a bus to my house first.
M：OK. By the way, what’s the plan for tomorrow?
W：What about going to the museum? My father is free tomorrow and he can drive us there.
M：Sounds great. And I really want to try the special food in your town.
W：We can order the food online and enjoy it at home.
M：OK!

听下面的对话，回答第 18 至20 小题。
Hello, everyone! Today more and more students have some problems. A recent report says about 18percent of teenagers have mental health problems.Some students get worried because they want to make great progress.Other students have trouble getting on with others, even with their parents and friends. Here’s some advice:Communicate with your parents or teachers when you feel worried. They are always behind you to help solve the problems. Do some sports and take part in group activities. It can improve the friendship with your classmates and friends. Go to see a doctor if you feel deeply upset. It’s very necessary. I hope these suggestions are useful to you. That’s all.Thanks for listening!

参考答案
1-5 ABCBA 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 BCCCB 16-20 BAACB
21-25 BACAA 26-30 BACBC 31-35 ABABA 36-40 BCBAC
41-45 CBCCA 46-50 ACCBB 51-55 DBFAE
56.players 57.practicing 58.ashamed 59.to give 60.a
61.their 62.wonderfully 63.How 64.was taught 65.without
66.Was it first played in China?
67.Where are the best teams from?
68.That’s great./...
69.Good idea.
70.Shall we meet on Sunday?
71.Under a rock.
72.By baking clay in the sun.
73.Clear skies filled with many stars.
74.There are several rooms under the bricks.
75.他们得去附近的小河里里取所需用水。