辽宁省锦州市黑山县2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编：阅读表达

辽宁省锦州市黑山县

2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编

阅读表达

2023年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考一模英语试题

VII. 阅读表达

根据短文内容回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。（共10分，每小题2分）

 On February 6th, 2023, a terrible earthquake hit Turkey. China and some other countries gave a helping hand at once.

Two Chinese rescue (救援) teams arrived in Turkey. Among them, 82 members were from the Chinese Search and Rescue Team and 59 members were from Hong Kong SAR Rescue Team. Before they went to Turkey, they had prepared advanced rescue equipment (先进的救援设备) and rescue dogs, so that they could offer help in time.

According to the report, the disaster (灾难) was much more serious than people had expected. The situation became more difficult because of heavy snow and low temperature. What’s worse, there were aftershocks (余震) from time to time, which made the rescue very dangerous and challenging. But the rescue workers never gave up and worked through the night looking for signs of life. They had rich rescue experience, and all they were thinking about was how to save lives more quickly and more safely. They succeeded in saving a pregnant woman (孕妇) and a man who was trapped under the fallen building for almost six days.

The rescue teams spent over a week rescuing people in Turkey and returned home safely. Before leaving Turkey, they gave away their basic necessities (必需品) to those in need, such as food, water, tents and medicine. What the rescue teams did touched the local people. They were hopeful about their future because of Chinese people’s kindness.

61. How many members were there in the two Chinese rescue teams?

62. What was the weather like in Turkey during the rescue?

63. Where did the rescue workers find the man mentioned in Paragraph 3?

64. Did the rescue teams left their medicine to the local people?

65. What do you think of the Chinese rescue workers?

2022年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考一模英语试题

九、阅读回答问题

阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Known as the birthplace (发源地) of kites. Weifang in Shandong Province has a long history of making kites. Made from bamboo and decorated with traditional Chinese paintings. Weifang kite-making was included in the national-level intangible cultural heritage (国家级非物质文化遗产) lists in 2006. The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984.

Yang Hongwei, 56, is an inheritor (传承人) of Weifang kite-making skill. She was born in a kite-making family. Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.

Having a special connection with kites. Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.

In her free time, she also travels to different countries including Germany, Australia, the US and New Zealand to tell people about Chinese stories seen on kites and the traditional ways of making kites. “I’m an inheritor of the culture. It is also an important job of mine to spread the Chinese culture around the world.” she said.

61．Where is the birthplace of kites?

________________________________________________________________

62．When was the International Kite Festival first held in Weifang?

________________________________________________________________

63．What did Yang Hongwei often see in her grandfather’s workshop?

________________________________________________________________

64．How old was Yang Hongwei when she opened her own shop?

________________________________________________________________

65．According to Yang Hongwei, what is an important job of hers?

________________________________________________________________

2021年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考一模英语试题

八、阅读回答问题

When Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa there was no clear water. She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.

What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra(额外的) chores for his parents and raised $70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.

Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over $2,000.That money was used to dig the first of “Ryan's wells”.

Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over $1,500,000!

Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” and likes to play ice hockey when he’s not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future, he has said that he isn’t exactly sure what he will choose to do. “Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!”

61．Where does Ryan come from?

_____________________

62．Why did people in Africa got ill or even died?

_____________________

63．How much does it cost to dig a well?

_____________________

64．Did Ryan stop raising money after the first of "Ryan's wells" was dug?

_____________________

65．What does Ryan call himself?

_____________________

答案：

2023年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考一模英语试题

61．141 members.    62．Cold and snowy./It snowed heavily and had low temperature.    63．Under the fallen building.    64．Yes, they did.    65．They are brave, helpful and kind. (答案不唯一)

【导语】本文介绍了土耳其发生了地震，中国救援队赶去救援，救出了还活着的人，并且在走之前捐出了自己的生活必需的物资等。

61．根据第二段中“Among them, 82 members were from the Chinese Search and Rescue Team and 59 members were from Hong Kong SAR Rescue Team.”可知，两支中国救援队有141人，故填141 members.

62．根据第三段中“ The situation became more difficult because of heavy snow and low temperature.”可知，救援期间土耳其大雪和低温，故填Cold and snowy./It snowed heavily and had low temperature.

63．根据第三段中“They succeeded in saving a pregnant woman (孕妇) and a man who was trapped under the fallen building for almost six days.”可知，救援人员成功地救出了一名孕妇和一名被困在倒塌建筑下近六天的男子，故填Under the fallen building.

64．根据第四段中“Before leaving Turkey, they gave away their basic necessities to those in need…”可知，在离开土耳其之前，救援队把基本必需品送给了那些需要帮助的人，故填Yes, they did.

65．根据文中“there were aftershocks (余震) from time to time, which made the rescue very dangerous and challenging.”，“They succeeded in saving a pregnant woman…”和“they gave away their basic necessities to those in need”可知，中国救援队勇敢、乐于助人、善良，故填They are brave, helpful and kind.

2022年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考一模英语试题

61．In Weifang./In Weifang, Shandong Province.    62．In 1984.    63．Kites with bright colors and different shapes.    64．26./Twenty-six (years old).    65．To spread the Chinese culture around the world.

【导语】本文主要讲述了潍坊的风筝及风筝工艺传承人杨红卫。

61．根据文中“Known as the birthplace (发源地) of kites, Weifang in Shangdong Province has a long history of making kites.”可知，风筝的发源地是在山东潍坊，故填In Weifang./In Weifang, Shandong Province.

62．根据文中“The International Kite Festival has been held in Weifang every year since 1984”可知，自从1984年来每年在潍坊都会举行国际风筝节，故填In 1984.

63．根据文中“Yang often saw kites with bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather’s workshop.”可知，杨经常在祖父的工作室里看到色彩鲜艳，不同形状的风筝，故填Kites with bright colors and different shapes.

64．根据文中“Yang learned the skill from her grandfather at the age of 16. After practising the skill for 10 years, she started her own shop in 1992.”可知，杨在16岁学习技能，10年后，也就是她26岁的时候创立了自己的店铺，故填26./Twenty-six (years old).

65．根据文中“It is also an important job of mine to spread the Chinese culture around the world”可知，将中国文化传播到世界是她的一项重要工作，故填To spread the Chinese culture around the world.

2021年辽宁省锦州市黑山县中考一模英语试题

61．He comes from Canada.    62．Because they drank or bathed in dirty water.

    63．$2,000.    64．No, he didn’t.    65．He calls himself “a normal boy”.

【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个加拿大男孩——Ryan在得知非洲人民因为用了不干净的水而得病甚至死亡后，他决心为他们筹钱打井，解决他们饮水问题的故事。

61．细节理解题。根据When Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old,……当加拿大少年 Ryan 六岁的时候……，可知他来自加拿大；故答案为He comes from Canada.

62．细节理解题。根据She said that people often made themselves ill, and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.她说，人们因为饮用或在脏水里洗澡而使自己生病，甚至死亡。可知，非洲人会生病甚至死亡是因为他们只是饮用或在脏水里洗澡，故答案为Because they drank or bathed in dirty water.

63．细节理解题。根据Then he found out that it actually cost $2,000 to dig a well.可知，挖一口井要花费 $2,000，故答案为 $2,000.

64．细节理解题。根据That money was used to dig the first of "Ryan's wells".以及Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. 可知，在第一口“Ryan's wells”挖好以后，Ryan没有停止筹集资金，所以应作否定回答，故答案为No, he didn’t.

65．细节理解题。根据Ryan calls himself “a normal boy” ，可知Ryan称呼自己“a normal boy”，故答案为He calls himself “a normal boy”.