2020年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷，共51页。
2020年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷
第一节：情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子均读两遍．
1．（1分）A． They are very happy．
B． They are both engineers．
C． They are both fine， thanks．
2．（1分）A． Certainly not．
B． My pleasure．
C． Never mind．
3．（1分）A． It doesn't matter．
B． You are welcome．
C． I think so．
4．（1分）A． That's all right．
B． Sure， go ahead．
C． No， I couln't．
5．（1分）A． Sounds great．
B． Thanks a lot．
C． What a pity．
第二节：短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话和问题均读两遍．
6．（1分）What time will they most probably arive at the hall？

7．（1分）What does the boy want to be？

8．（1分）What does the man's brother look like？
A． He is tall．
B． He is short．
C． He is of medium height．
9．（1分）How ofen will the gird take the medicine as the doctor's advice？
A． Once a day．
B． Twice a day．
C． Three times a day．
10．（1分）Whose is this magazine？
A． Ted's．
B． Ted's sister's．
C． Sarah's．
第三节：长对话理解和短文理解（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．听每段对话或独白前，各小题均有5秒钟的阅读时间，听完后，各小题均有5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白均读两遍．听第一段材料，完成下列小题．
11．（3分）（1）The shopping center is　 　．
A． near the park
B． near the boy's house
C． between the park and the school
（2）How much did the girl pay for the skirt？
A．¥140．
B．¥120．
C．¥50．
（3）What color were the T﹣shits that she bought for her brother？
A． Yellow．
B． Blue．
C． Black．
12．（3分）听第二段材料，完成下列小题．
（1）What happened to Eric？
A． He hurt his arms．
B．He was hit by a car．
C． He fell off his bike．
（2）Eric asks the girl to　 　．
A． call his father
B． repair his bike
C． send him to the hospital
（3）How will the girl go to the pay phone？

13．（3分）听第三段材料，完成下列小题．
（1）Where are they talking？
A． In a garden．
B． In the school．
C． In the supermarket．
（2）What's the woman's favorite food？
A． Fruit salad．
B． Vegetable salad．
C． Flower salad．
（3）Maybe the woman won't get any　 　according to the passage．
A． tomatoes
B． carrots
C． flowers
14．（3分）听第四段材料，完成下列小题．
（1）Mike and Bob　 　．
A． work in the same office
B． aren't neighbors
C． drive to work together
（2）Who didn't take the umbrella that afternoon？
A． Mike．
B． Bob．
C． Mike and Bob．
（3）How did Mike and Bob feel about their wives？
A． Worried．
B． Funny．
C． Proud．
15．（3分）听第五段材料，完成下列小题．
（1）"Early rising" most probably means　 　．
A． getting up early in the morning
B． going to bed early
C． taking morning exercises
（2）When should people make a plan for a year according to the pssage？
A． In the morning．
B． In winter．
C． In spring．
（3）Why is it better to learn and work in the morning？
A． Because it helps us to be healthier．
B． Because we can learn and work more quickly and easily in the moming．
C． Because we don't have enough time to get ready for our work and study．
二、第一节：单项选择（共2小题，每小题1分，满分2分） A.词语释义：从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．
16．（1分）﹣﹣Do you have a sweet tooth？
﹣﹣No， not very often． I'm afraid of being fat．（　　）
A．enjoy drinking tea B．like sweet smiles
C．have a toothache D．like eating desserts
17．（1分）It isn't like a duck to water to learn a foreign language， so you must work hard．（　　）
A．free B．easy
C．interesting D．difficult
B.从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．
18．（1分）Bruce likes playing_____soccer， so his father bought him_____soccer ball．（　　）
A．a； an B．the； a C．/； the D．/；a
19．（1分）The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held_____June 9th last year． Many people watched it_____TV．（　　）
A．in； on B．in； in C．on； on D．on； in
20．（1分）﹣Jack， I'm busy doing the washing． Can you give me a hand？
﹣Wait a moment． I_____the bed．（　　）
A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made
21．（1分）A lot of schools across China_____starting classes because of COVID﹣19．（　　）
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away
22．（1分）It's dangerous for us to give too much_____about ourselves on the Internet．（　　）
A．messages B．suggestions
C．preparation D．information
23．（1分）﹣It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan．
﹣How time flies! We_____in our hometown for such a long time．（　　）
A．work B．worked
C．has worked D．have worked
24．（1分）﹣Is that Mary over there？
﹣It_____be her． She has gone to Kunming．（　　）
A．may B．must C．can't D．mustn't
25．（1分）On January 29th， 2020，Zhong Nanshan and his team_____over four hours online_____five patients who were seriously ill， and made a treatment plan for those patients．（　　）
A．spent；checking B．spent； to check
C．spend；checking D．spend；to check
26．（1分）﹣You have got lots of masks． Could you please tell me_____？
﹣Sure． I bought them in a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago．（　　）
A．when did you buy them
B．where you bought them
C．when will you buy them
D．where you will buy them
27．（1分）﹣Susan， there is_____rice and_____noodles at home． Will you go shopping with me？
﹣Sorry， I have to wait for the postman．（　　）
A．little； few B．few； little
C．a few； little D．few； a little
28．（1分）Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of_____ problems in the world．（　　）
A．difficult B．more difficult
C．most difficult D．the most difficult
29．（1分）﹣All the volunteers were very tired， but_____of them had a rest．
﹣They were busy helping the firemen．（　　）
A．both B．neither C．all D．none
30．（1分）﹣Let's go camping if it_____next Saturday．
﹣But nobody knows if it_____．（　　）
A．is fine； rains
B．will be fine； rains
C．is fine； will rain
D．will be fine； will rain
31．（1分）As the most exciting and traditional way to shop， street markets_____here and there in China these days．（　　）
A．find B．found C．are found D．were found
32．（1分）When I want to go out to play with my friends， my mother always says，"_____at home．Don't waste your time．"（　　）
A．Stay B．Stays C．To stay D．Staying
第二节：完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分30分）先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．
33．（10分）How do you connect with friends？ Which would you like（1）　 　， Wechat， letters or sending messages on the phone？ Here are some ideas of students from No．2 Middle School．
Wang Lei likes to（2）　 　friends through sending messages on the phone in his spare time．He thinks it is a good way to express his feelings when he is down． If you are too shy to say anyhing in front of people， you can use it．
Liu Xin supports the letter．"A letter is like a（3）　 　 dinner，" she said． "It includes lots of information．"（4）　 　 we have to wait longer for our letters， in today's busy world we need something that is worth waiting for．
Jiang Li is sure to stick to Wechat． Open the Wechat， shake your mobile phone and search for strangers around you! You can make new friends（5）　 　 without going outside．

（1）A． to receive
B． receiving
C． to choose
D． choosing
（2）A． deal with
B． come up with
C． agree with
D． keep in touch with
（3）A． small
B． big
C． poor
D． late
（4）A． Although
B． Whether
C． Before
D． After
（5）A． easy
B． easily
C． hard
D． hardly
34．（20分）Peter lived in a village． He was sad recently because he thought that he had（1）　 　 left．One day， Peter went to ask a wise man（2）　 　help． He said to the wise man，"I don't have anything left，（3）　 　 I don't want to live．"The wise man said， "I'm sorry to hear that．"
Then the wise man took a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle． He explained that he would write down the things Peter（4）　 　 on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side．
The wise man asked， "When did you（5）　 　 leave you？"
"What do you mean？ They haven't left me． They love me!"
"That's great!" said the wise man．"Then that will be the first thing on the right side﹣Family haven't left． Now，do you have freedom？"
"That's a silly question． Of course I（6）　 　 !"
"Good! That's the（7）　 　 one on the right side﹣You have freedom!" said the wise man，writing it dowm．
After Peter（8）　 　 some more questions in the same way， he finally understood and smiled．"Things will change when you think of them in a（9）　 　 way!" he said．
As a matter of fact， change your（10）　 　 and you will change your world．

（1）A． something
B． anything
C． everything
D． nothing
（2）A． in
B． at
C． for
D． on
（3）A． though
B． but
C． or
D． so
（4）A． lost
B． got
C． afforded
D． locked
（5）A． friends
B． family
C． classmates
D． teachers
（6）A． will
B． won't
C． do
D． don't
（7）A． first
B． second
C． third
D． fourth
（8）A． asked
B． has asked
C． is asked
D． was asked
（9）A． safe
B． social
C． harmful
D． different
（10）A． attitude
B． advice
C． speech
D． energy
第三部分阅读理解 （共两篇，满分20分）阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
35．（10分）
Sharing Wall
Dear readers，
Where do you usually read books？ Please share your ideas． Thank you!
Reading Club
In a tree．Perhaps it seems a little strange．But for me， it's really a good place．You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves around make you peaceful．
David
At home．"East or west，home is the best．" Home is the warmest place in the world．You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor．Quietly，you can enjoy reading books like talking with good friends．
Anna
In the reading club． After reading a good book， maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends．It's really amazing to talk about a good book．
Everyone has his own ideas about the book．You can learn more by sharing．
Peter
In a coffee shop．The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days， you can enjoy the sunshine through the window．On rainy days，you can listen to the sound of rain．
Also，you can watch different people pass by．They may walk into your book and become part ofit．
Linda
（1）You can most probably see the sharing wall　 　．
A． in the reading club
B． at home
C． in a coffee shop．
D． in a tree
（2）Who thinks a tree is a good place to read books？　 　
A． Anna．
B． Linda．
C． David．
D． Peter．
（3）Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can　 　．
A． listen to the singing of birds
B． enjoy the sunshine or the sound of rain
C． talk about good books after reading them
D． lie on the sofa or sit on the floor
（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned？　 　
A． Peter thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book．
B． Anna enjoys reading at home．
C． David thinks a library is the best place to read books．
D． Home is the warmest place in the world．
（5）The passage is mainly about　 　．
A． where to borrow books
B． how to share books
C． how to make friends
D． where to read books
36．（10分） China is called the Kingdom of Fans． Fans are everywhere in our daily life．But how much do you know about them？
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty． At that time， they were made of feathers， bamboo or silk． Some of them were round， while others were square．
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty． There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans．Some were mountains and rivers，others were flowers and animals．Many people， including Su Dongpo，a poet of the Song Dynasty， and Tang Bohu， a scholar of the Song Dynasty， even painted and wrote poems on fans． This made the fans into art works． Many rich and important people liked holding fans．
Today， fans are popular gifts． During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries， as well as audience members．While they were having their fans to get cool air， they were also experiencing Chinese culure．

（1）The fans were made of different materials except　 　during the Shang Dynasty．
A． paper
B． bamboo
C． silk
D． feathers
（2）When did folding fans first become popular？　 　
A． The Shang Dynasty．
B． The Song Dynasty．
C． Today．
D． In 2008．
（3）What couldn't people see on fans in the Song Dynasty？　 　
A． Mountains．
B． Animals．
C． Flowers．
D． Audience．
（4）Which of the follwing is TRUE according to the passage？　 　
A． Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song Dyasty．
B． Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans．
C． Some fans were round， while others were square during the Shang Dynasty．
D． Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China．
（5）What's the best title of this passage？　 　
A． The Development of Fans
B． The Shapes of Fans
C． When Fans Became Popular
D． How Fans Became Art Works

第四部分 口语应用 （共两段，满分8分）从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．（共8个空，每空1分，满分8分）
37．（4分）A： Where are you going， Tina？
B： I'm going to the hospital to see Nancy Smith．
A： I saw her yesterday．（1）　 　
B： By the way， must I take a No.3 bus to get there？
A： No， you needn't． A No.11 bus will also take you to the hospital．
B：（2）　 　
A： Yes．I caught a No.3 bus yesterday， and I had to wait for hall an hour at the bus stop．
B： Thank you，Jim．（3）　 　
A： But No.11 buses leave from the center of town．（4）　 　
B： Well， I prefer to walk rather than wait．

A． No.11 buses run much more often，don't they？
B． You'll have to walk two miles to catch one．
C． She was a little better．
D． I'll get a No.11 bus．
38．（4分）A： Jenny， tomorrow is your mother's sixtieth birthday．
B： I know that．（1）　 　
A： First of all， a birthday present． What about buying her a beautiful dress？
B： That's a good idea．（2）　 　And a big birthday cake with sixty candles， too．
A： That's right． Shall we have a special dinner？
B： How about a Chinese dinner？
A：（3）　 　
B： We can have it at home． I've learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend． I'm sure Mom would like them．
A： All right．（4）　 　
B： Yes．Why don't we go together， Dad？
A： OK．When？
B： This afternoon．

A． Fine． Where should we have it？
B． How shall we celebrate it？
C． Are you going to do some shopping as well？
D． I believe it will make her look younger．
第一节：单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置．每空一词．
39．（1分）Their school is as big as o　 　．
40．（1分）In summer， it's 'much h　 　 in Xi'an than that in Xichang．
41．（1分）Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard， they should u　 　their children．
42．（1分）Each time when you make a　 　 （ 决定）， you should think carefully．
43．（1分）This　 　（科学家） words help the young learn many secrets of the ocean．
第二节：短文填空（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置．每词限用一次．
44．（10分）
story from go fall quick be they fly while that
When you see quite a beauiful girl on the street， which word will you use to describe the beauty of her？ In Chinese，we may use these Chinese sayings as Chenyuluoyan or Biyuexiuhua． However， do you know where the sayings are（1）　 　？
In Chinese ancient history， there（2）　 　 four well﹣known beauties named Xishi，Wang Zhaojun， Diaochan and Yang Yuhuan． Here are two（3）　 　 about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun．
Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn period．One day，she（4）　 　to a river to wash silk with her friends．Some fish were swimming in the clear water．When the fish saw Xishi， they swam down to the bottom of the water（5）　 　．The fish were shocked by the beauty of Xishi and felt embarassed of（6）　 　．
Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han Dynasty． The king of Han wanted to send her to the king of the enemy county as a gift． A few days later，（7）　 　Wang was on the way with a group of guards，something interesting happened．There was a wild goose（8）　 　 above the head of Wang Zhaojun．It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang（9）　 　 it even forgot to flap wings．Then it fell down heavily into the forest．
Nowadays， if a girl's beauty is overwhelming， we can say she is the one that "can make the fish sink and the wild goose（10）　 　 "．

第三节：阅读表达（共两篇，满分10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．并将该选项的编号字母写在答题卡相应题号的位置．（共5个空，每空2分，满分10分）
45．（10分）When I was fifteen years old， I became very interested in shopping．（1）　 　 I had many things that I no longer needed at home． I knew with the help of my father， I could make money．For months and months I enjoyed myself by selling things on my dad's bank account．
On July 18th，2015，I made my own account and began to start my own business．Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't enough for me．（2）　 　 I went around to the yard sale and bought things at low prices and sold them at higher prices to make money．
Last October， I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different．A lady had many nice things to sell．
（3）　 　 Through the communication， I knew she was jobless at the moment and needed money to feed her family． I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her． So I made up my mind to help her out． She looked at me for a while and then said yes．（4）　 　When I gave her the money，she broke down into tears thankfully．
（5）　 　 I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could make a difference．

A． I bought all her things．
B． So I decided to increase my business by running a resale shop．
C． And I decided to stop my business．
D． I went up to her and had a conversation with her．
E． I have never felt so pleased to help someone in my life．
F． After being just a buyer for a while， I wanted to sell something．
G． After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $ 1 ，500 for her!
完成表格．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置．每空一词．
46．（10分） Trees are one of the oldest "citizens" of our earth． They keep our air clean，reduce noise pollution，improve water quality and provide food and building materials．
Just like us，trees change a lot as they grow．At 1 to 3 years old，young trees learn how to grow up safely．For example，many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near．Most young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy．
When trees are 4 years old， they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life． At the age of 15， trees become young adults． They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit．
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult．The tree reaches its largest size．The adult tree gives us shade，oxygen and natural beauty．It is also a great place for a tree house，or a place for us to read a book， listen to music and so on． If we give the adult tree proper care， it will go on to live healthily for many years．
Gradually， trees begin to grow older and older and even die．At this time， they still have their important place in nature．When a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead， it provides a home for small animals and is a source of food for many other animals．
In many ways， the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience． When we are looking at the life of a tree， we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge． Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and look after the trees!
The（1）　 　of a Tree
Something useful
Improve the environment and offer（2）　 　and materials for building．
Changes as they（3）　 　
1 ﹣3 years old
Learn ways to grow up（4）　 　．
Grow thorms to warn animals．
Catch enough sunlight with large green leaves．
4 years old
Grow quickly and become（5）　 　．
（6）　 　years old
Grow slowly and produce flowers and fruit．
20﹣25 years old
Become real（7）　 　．
Give people a lot such as oxygen and good places to relax．
Live longer if people take（8）　 　of them properly．
Grow older or die
Be still（9）　 　in nature．
Conclusion
A tree's life is the（10）　 　as our life experience in many ways．

第四节：书面表达（满分15分）
47．（15分）2020年， COVID﹣19在全球肆虐，生活因此变得有些艰难．请你根据所提供的信息，以Live in a Healthier Way为题写一篇英语短文， 谈一谈怎样以更健康的生活方式度过这段特殊时期．
保持健康
远离疾病
多锻炼 多喝水
日常习惯 保障安全
勤洗手 戴口罩 不聚集
无论多难
笑对生活
培养爱好 关心他人 分享喜忧
做得到 过得好
生活更易更快乐
参考词汇： during， keep away from， good daily，habits， wear masks， get together， no matter，develop，have fun， pleasant…
要求： 1．语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺．
2．短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译．
3．词数80左右．文章开头和结尾部分已给出，不计人总词数．
_________
In 2020， people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID﹣19． We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it．
________________．
Thanks to the special period，we have learned that if we live in a healthier way， we can win．

2020年四川省凉山州中考英语试卷
参考答案与试题解析
第一节：情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的应答语，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子均读两遍．
1．（1分）A． They are very happy．
B． They are both engineers．
C． They are both fine， thanks．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
2．（1分）A． Certainly not．
B． My pleasure．
C． Never mind．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
3．（1分）A． It doesn't matter．
B． You are welcome．
C． I think so．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
4．（1分）A． That's all right．
B． Sure， go ahead．
C． No， I couln't．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
5．（1分）A． Sounds great．
B． Thanks a lot．
C． What a pity．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第二节：短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案来回答问题，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每段对话和问题均读两遍．
6．（1分）What time will they most probably arive at the hall？

【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
7．（1分）What does the boy want to be？

【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
8．（1分）What does the man's brother look like？
A． He is tall．
B． He is short．
C． He is of medium height．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
9．（1分）How ofen will the gird take the medicine as the doctor's advice？
A． Once a day．
B． Twice a day．
C． Three times a day．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
10．（1分）Whose is this magazine？
A． Ted's．
B． Ted's sister's．
C． Sarah's．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
第三节：长对话理解和短文理解（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）听下面五段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．听每段对话或独白前，各小题均有5秒钟的阅读时间，听完后，各小题均有5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话或独白均读两遍．听第一段材料，完成下列小题．
11．（3分）（1）The shopping center is　　．
A． near the park
B． near the boy's house
C． between the park and the school
（2）How much did the girl pay for the skirt？
A．¥140．
B．¥120．
C．¥50．
（3）What color were the T﹣shits that she bought for her brother？
A． Yellow．
B． Blue．
C． Black．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
12．（3分）听第二段材料，完成下列小题．
（1）What happened to Eric？
A． He hurt his arms．
B．He was hit by a car．
C． He fell off his bike．
（2）Eric asks the girl to　　．
A． call his father
B． repair his bike
C． send him to the hospital
（3）How will the girl go to the pay phone？

【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
13．（3分）听第三段材料，完成下列小题．
（1）Where are they talking？
A． In a garden．
B． In the school．
C． In the supermarket．
（2）What's the woman's favorite food？
A． Fruit salad．
B． Vegetable salad．
C． Flower salad．
（3）Maybe the woman won't get any　　according to the passage．
A． tomatoes
B． carrots
C． flowers
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
14．（3分）听第四段材料，完成下列小题．
（1）Mike and Bob　　．
A． work in the same office
B． aren't neighbors
C． drive to work together
（2）Who didn't take the umbrella that afternoon？
A． Mike．
B． Bob．
C． Mike and Bob．
（3）How did Mike and Bob feel about their wives？
A． Worried．
B． Funny．
C． Proud．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
15．（3分）听第五段材料，完成下列小题．
（1）"Early rising" most probably means　　．
A． getting up early in the morning
B． going to bed early
C． taking morning exercises
（2）When should people make a plan for a year according to the pssage？
A． In the morning．
B． In winter．
C． In spring．
（3）Why is it better to learn and work in the morning？
A． Because it helps us to be healthier．
B． Because we can learn and work more quickly and easily in the moming．
C． Because we don't have enough time to get ready for our work and study．
【分析】略
【解答】略
【点评】略
二、第一节：单项选择（共2小题，每小题1分，满分2分） A.词语释义：从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择和划线部分意义相同或相近的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．
16．（1分）﹣﹣Do you have a sweet tooth？
﹣﹣No， not very often． I'm afraid of being fat．（　　）
A．enjoy drinking tea B．like sweet smiles
C．have a toothache D．like eating desserts
【分析】﹣你喜欢吃甜食吗？
﹣不，不经常．我害怕变胖．
【解答】A． enjoy drinking tea喜欢喝茶 B． like sweet smiles喜欢甜蜜的微笑 C． have a toothache牙痛 D． like eating desserts 喜欢吃甜点．根据I'm afraid of being fat，推出划线部分的意思是吃甜食．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉同义词、近义词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
17．（1分）It isn't like a duck to water to learn a foreign language， so you must work hard．（　　）
A．free B．easy
C．interesting D．difficult
【分析】学外语不是轻而易举的事，所以你必须努力学习．
【解答】A． free自由的 B． easy容易的 C． interesting有趣的 D． difficult困难的．根据so you must work hard， 可知学外语是不容易的事．
故选：B．
【点评】熟悉同义词、近义词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
B.从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填人相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．
18．（1分）Bruce likes playing_____soccer， so his father bought him_____soccer ball．（　　）
A．a； an B．the； a C．/； the D．/；a
【分析】Bruce 喜欢踢足球，因此他的父亲给他买了一个足球．
【解答】英语表达"打篮球"或"踢足球"时，在表示球类名词前不加冠词．如果表示具体的球的数量，则需加冠词．因此本题正确答案是D．
故选：D．
【点评】解答本题需掌握冠词的基本用法．
19．（1分）The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held_____June 9th last year． Many people watched it_____TV．（　　）
A．in； on B．in； in C．on； on D．on； in
【分析】去年6月9日举行了第九届西昌龙舟竞赛．许多人在电视上观看了．
【解答】in在里面，on在上面．根据题干，第一空是指具体某一天，用on；第二空是短语on TV固定搭配．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉常用介词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
20．（1分）﹣Jack， I'm busy doing the washing． Can you give me a hand？
﹣Wait a moment． I_____the bed．（　　）
A．am making B．will make C．was making D．have made
【分析】杰克，我正忙着洗衣服呢．你能帮我一下吗？等一会儿．我正在铺床．
【解答】A．am making现在进行时；B．will make一般将来时；C．was making过去进行时；D．have made现在完成时；根据I'm busy doing the washing．可知这里说我正在铺床．句子是现在进行时，结构为be+动词的现在分词，主语是I．
故选：A．
【点评】仔细分析句子的结构，掌握现在进行时的用法．
21．（1分）A lot of schools across China_____starting classes because of COVID﹣19．（　　）
A．put up B．put off C．put on D．put away
【分析】中国很多学校因为COVID﹣19推迟了开学时间．
【解答】put up张贴、搭建．put off推迟、延期．put on穿上．put away收拾好．根据because of COVID﹣19"因为COVID﹣19"可知，应该是"推迟"开学．用put off．
故选：B．
【点评】考查动词短语，积累一些动词短语，分析选项动词短语的意思及用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．
22．（1分）It's dangerous for us to give too much_____about ourselves on the Internet．（　　）
A．messages B．suggestions
C．preparation D．information
【分析】我们在网上提供太多关于自己的信息是危险的．
【解答】messages消息，复数．suggestions建议，复数．preparation准备．information信息．根据on the Internet"在网上"，及It's dangerous"它是危险的"，可知，应该是提供太多自己的"信息"．too much修饰不可数名词information．
故选：D．
【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，选择符合句意的答案．
23．（1分）﹣It's 20 years since we came back to Liangshan．
﹣How time flies! We_____in our hometown for such a long time．（　　）
A．work B．worked
C．has worked D．have worked
【分析】﹣我们回到凉山已经20年了．
﹣时间过得真快！我们在家乡工作了这么长时间了．
【解答】从 for  such a long time判断句子使用现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词，主语是we，用have．
故选：D．
【点评】本题考查现在完成时，基础题，掌握每个时态常用的时间状语是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择．
24．（1分）﹣Is that Mary over there？
﹣It_____be her． She has gone to Kunming．（　　）
A．may B．must C．can't D．mustn't
【分析】是玛丽在那边吗？
不可能是她．她去昆明了．
【解答】may可能，可以，must必须，一定，can't不能，不可能，mustn't禁止；根据前句句意"是玛丽在那边吗"和后句句意"她去昆明了"可知，要回答"不可能是她"，要填"不可能"，其它选项语意不通．
故选：C．
【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案．
25．（1分）On January 29th， 2020，Zhong Nanshan and his team_____over four hours online_____five patients who were seriously ill， and made a treatment plan for those patients．（　　）
A．spent；checking B．spent； to check
C．spend；checking D．spend；to check
【分析】2020年1月29日，钟南山和他的团队花了4个多小时在线检查了5名重病患者，并为这些患者制定了治疗方案．
【解答】根据On January 29th， 2020，可知时态是一般过去时，用动词过去式spent．第二空考查spend…doing sth花费…做某事．
故选：A．
【点评】熟悉实义动词过去式和动名词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
26．（1分）﹣You have got lots of masks． Could you please tell me_____？
﹣Sure． I bought them in a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago．（　　）
A．when did you buy them
B．where you bought them
C．when will you buy them
D．where you will buy them
【分析】﹣你有很多面具．你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗？
﹣当然可以．我几天前在附近的一家商店买的．
【解答】Could you please tell me后跟宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以排除AC选项；根据答句I bought them in a shop in the neighborhood a few days ago可知用一般过去时，所以排除D选项．
故选：B．
【点评】考查宾语从句，做题时一般先观察是否使用陈述语序，再结合答句确定句子的使时态．
27．（1分）﹣Susan， there is_____rice and_____noodles at home． Will you go shopping with me？
﹣Sorry， I have to wait for the postman．（　　）
A．little； few B．few； little
C．a few； little D．few； a little
【分析】﹣﹣苏珊，家里没有米饭和面条，你能和我一起去购物吗？
﹣﹣对不起，我不得不等邮递员．
【解答】little很少、几乎没有，修饰不可数名词．few很少，几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数．a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词．a few一点儿，修饰可数名词复数．第一个空，修饰不可数名词rice"米饭"用little．B、C、D不正确．第二个空，修饰可数名词复数noodles"面条"用few．
故选：A．
【点评】分析little、a little、few、a few的区别，结合语境，找到关键词，选择合适答案．
28．（1分）Putting out forest fire is regarded as one of_____ problems in the world．（　　）
A．difficult B．more difficult
C．most difficult D．the most difficult
【分析】扑灭森林大火被视为世界上最困难的事情之一．
【解答】根据in the world，可知是最高级的比较范围．考查句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一．形容词最高级前加the．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉形容词比较级和最高级的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
29．（1分）﹣All the volunteers were very tired， but_____of them had a rest．
﹣They were busy helping the firemen．（　　）
A．both B．neither C．all D．none
【分析】﹣所有的志愿者很累，但是没有一个休息的．
﹣他们正忙着帮助消防员．
【解答】A． both两者都 B． neither两者都不 C． all所有的 D． none一个没有，两者以上．根据All the volunteers were very tired，结合转折词but，可知是指所有的志愿者很累，但是没有一个休息的．all表示两者以上．
故选：D．
【点评】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
30．（1分）﹣Let's go camping if it_____next Saturday．
﹣But nobody knows if it_____．（　　）
A．is fine； rains
B．will be fine； rains
C．is fine； will rain
D．will be fine； will rain
【分析】﹣﹣﹣如果下周六天晴，我们去露营吧．﹣﹣﹣但没有人知道会不会下雨．
【解答】if 引导条件状语从句时，译成"如果"，当主句的时态为一般将来时，从句使用一般现在时；当if 引导宾语从句时，译成"是否"，从句时态可以根据需要使用各种时态．题干中的第一个if 引导的是条件状语从句，第二个if 引导的是宾语从句．因此本题正确答案是C．
故选：C．
【点评】解答本题需掌握冠词的基本用法．
31．（1分）As the most exciting and traditional way to shop， street markets_____here and there in China these days．（　　）
A．find B．found C．are found D．were found
【分析】作为最令人兴奋和传统的购物方式，街市如今在中国随处可见．
【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态．由these days，可知时态是一般现在时，动词结构是am/is/are+过去分词，主语是复数，用are．
故选：C．
【点评】熟悉一般现在时被动语态的用法，结合题意，给出答案．
32．（1分）When I want to go out to play with my friends， my mother always says，"_____at home．Don't waste your time．"（　　）
A．Stay B．Stays C．To stay D．Staying
【分析】当我想和朋友们出去玩时，我妈妈总是说："呆在家里，不要浪费时间．"
【解答】句子无主语，是一个祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，用stay．
故选：A．
【点评】表示请求、命令等的句子叫祈使句．通常以动词原形开头，掌握固定句式"祈使句+and+简单句"，结合语境，选择合适答案．
第二节：完形填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分30分）先通读下面短文，读懂大意，然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．
33．（10分）How do you connect with friends？ Which would you like（1）　C　， Wechat， letters or sending messages on the phone？ Here are some ideas of students from No．2 Middle School．
Wang Lei likes to（2）　D　friends through sending messages on the phone in his spare time．He thinks it is a good way to express his feelings when he is down． If you are too shy to say anyhing in front of people， you can use it．
Liu Xin supports the letter．"A letter is like a（3）　B　 dinner，" she said． "It includes lots of information．"（4）　A　 we have to wait longer for our letters， in today's busy world we need something that is worth waiting for．
Jiang Li is sure to stick to Wechat． Open the Wechat， shake your mobile phone and search for strangers around you! You can make new friends（5）　B　 without going outside．

（1）A． to receive
B． receiving
C． to choose
D． choosing
（2）A． deal with
B． come up with
C． agree with
D． keep in touch with
（3）A． small
B． big
C． poor
D． late
（4）A． Although
B． Whether
C． Before
D． After
（5）A． easy
B． easily
C． hard
D． hardly
【分析】本文是来自第2中学的三位学生介绍自己交朋友的方式．
【解答】（1）C．考查非谓语动词辨析．to receive 动词不定式，接收；receiving 动名词 接收；to choose 动词不定式，选择；choosing 动名词，选择．根据How do you connect with friends？可知，此处是询问你想选择哪种方式跟朋友联系，固定搭配：would like to do sth"想要做某事"，故选C．
（2）D．考查动词短语辨析．deal with 处理；comp up with 提出；agree with 同意；keep in touch with 与…保持紧密联系．根据前文How do you connect with friends及Here are some ideas of students from No．2 Middle School．可知，此处是介绍同学跟其他人保持联系的方法，故选D．
（3）B．考查形容词辨析．small 小的；big 大的；poor 穷的；late 迟的．根据It includes lots of information，可知，此处把信比作一顿丰富的晚餐，故选B．
（4）A．考查连词辨析．although 尽管；whether 是否；before 在…之前；after 在…之后．根据we have to wait longer for our letters， in today's busy world we need something that is worth waiting for，可知，尽管我们必须要更长时间的信，但是这些是值得等待的，前文表让步关系，故选A．
（5）B．考查副词辨析．easy 容易的，形容词；easily 容易地，副词；hard 难地，副词；hardly 几乎不，副词．根据Open the Wechat， shake your mobile phone and search for strangers around you，可知，打开微信，摇手机去搜索附近的陌生人，所以这个方法很容易交到朋友，故选B．
【点评】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．
34．（20分）Peter lived in a village． He was sad recently because he thought that he had（1）　D　 left．One day， Peter went to ask a wise man（2）　C　help． He said to the wise man，"I don't have anything left，（3）　D　 I don't want to live．"The wise man said， "I'm sorry to hear that．"
Then the wise man took a piece of paper and drew a straight line down the middle． He explained that he would write down the things Peter（4）　A　 on the left side and the things Peter still had on the right side．
The wise man asked， "When did you（5）　B　 leave you？"
"What do you mean？ They haven't left me． They love me!"
"That's great!" said the wise man．"Then that will be the first thing on the right side﹣Family haven't left． Now，do you have freedom？"
"That's a silly question． Of course I（6）　C　 !"
"Good! That's the（7）　B　 one on the right side﹣You have freedom!" said the wise man，writing it dowm．
After Peter（8）　D　 some more questions in the same way， he finally understood and smiled．"Things will change when you think of them in a（9）　D　 way!" he said．
As a matter of fact， change your（10）　A　 and you will change your world．

（1）A． something
B． anything
C． everything
D． nothing
（2）A． in
B． at
C． for
D． on
（3）A． though
B． but
C． or
D． so
（4）A． lost
B． got
C． afforded
D． locked
（5）A． friends
B． family
C． classmates
D． teachers
（6）A． will
B． won't
C． do
D． don't
（7）A． first
B． second
C． third
D． fourth
（8）A． asked
B． has asked
C． is asked
D． was asked
（9）A． safe
B． social
C． harmful
D． different
（10）A． attitude
B． advice
C． speech
D． energy
【分析】短文讲了彼得认为自己什么都没有了而感到很难过，详细地介绍了一个智者是如何帮助他的，告诉我们改变你的态度，你就会改变你的世界．对生活有一个积极的态度是必要的．
【解答】（1）D．代词辨析．A一些；B任何；C所有的；D没有什么；根据下文I don't have anything left，我什么都没有了，可知什么都没有，故答案是D．
（2）C．介词辨析．A在…里；B在；C为；D在…上；根据题干，ask sb for help向某人求助是固定短语，故答案是C．
（3）D．连词辨析．A虽然；B但是；C或者；D所以；根据，"I don't have anything left，（3）I don't want to live．"，"我什么都没有了，（3）我不想活了．"表因果关系，故答案是D．
（4）A．动词辨析．A失去；B得到；C提供；D锁；根据后面the things Peter still had on the right side，彼得仍然有的东西发右边，可知在左边写下失去的，故答案是A．
（5）B．名词辨析．A朋友；B家人；C同学；D老师；根据下文Then that will be the first thing on the right side﹣Family haven't left，可知你家人离开了吗？故答案是B．
（6）C．动词辨析．根据下文You have freedom!"可知当然有自由，用do代替上句的动词，故答案是C．
（7）B．数词辨析．A第一；B第二；C第三；D第四；根据上文Then that will be the first thing on the right side﹣Family haven't left，可知这里是第二个，故答案是B．
（8）D．动词辨析．根据句意彼得用同样的方式又被问了几个问题，主语是动作的承受者，要用被动语态，构成是be+过去分词，全文时态是一般过去时，故答案是D．
（9）D．形容词辨析．A安全的；B社会的；C有害的；D不同的；根据上文描述，可知当你用不同的方式去思考时，事情就会改变，故答案是D．
（10）A．名词辨析．A态度；B建议；C演讲；D能量；根据As a matter of fact， change your（10）and you will change your world．应该是事实上，改变你的态度，你就会改变你的世界，故答案是A．
【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．
第三部分阅读理解 （共两篇，满分20分）阅读下面的文章，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
35．（10分）
Sharing Wall
Dear readers，
Where do you usually read books？ Please share your ideas． Thank you!
Reading Club
In a tree．Perhaps it seems a little strange．But for me， it's really a good place．You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves around make you peaceful．
David
At home．"East or west，home is the best．" Home is the warmest place in the world．You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor．Quietly，you can enjoy reading books like talking with good friends．
Anna
In the reading club． After reading a good book， maybe you can't wait to share it with your friends．It's really amazing to talk about a good book．
Everyone has his own ideas about the book．You can learn more by sharing．
Peter
In a coffee shop．The taste of coffee smells so nice! On sunny days， you can enjoy the sunshine through the window．On rainy days，you can listen to the sound of rain．
Also，you can watch different people pass by．They may walk into your book and become part ofit．
Linda
（1）You can most probably see the sharing wall　A　．
A． in the reading club
B． at home
C． in a coffee shop．
D． in a tree
（2）Who thinks a tree is a good place to read books？　C　
A． Anna．
B． Linda．
C． David．
D． Peter．
（3）Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can　B　．
A． listen to the singing of birds
B． enjoy the sunshine or the sound of rain
C． talk about good books after reading them
D． lie on the sofa or sit on the floor
（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned？　C　
A． Peter thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book．
B． Anna enjoys reading at home．
C． David thinks a library is the best place to read books．
D． Home is the warmest place in the world．
（5）The passage is mainly about　D　．
A． where to borrow books
B． how to share books
C． how to make friends
D． where to read books
【分析】本文是4个同学分享最喜欢的阅读场所．
【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据Reading Club及四位同学分享的是与阅读有关的内容，所以这个分享墙可能在阅读俱乐部看到，故选A．
（2）C．细节理解题．根据第一框内In a tree．Perhaps it seems a little strange．But for me， it's really a good place．可知，David认为在大树上阅读是一个好地方，故选C．
（3）B．细节理解题．根据第四框内On sunny days， you can enjoy the sunshine through the window．On rainy days，you can listen to the sound of rain，可知，Linda认为在咖啡店可以享受阳光，在雨天可以听到下雨的声音，故选B．
（4）C．推理判断题．根据第三框内You can learn more by sharing，可知，Peter通过分享可以学到更多的知识，所以A选项文中提到了．根据第二框内At home．"East or west，home is the best．" 可知，Anna喜欢在家读书，所以B选项文中提到了．根据根据第一框内In a tree．Perhaps it seems a little strange．But for me， it's really a good place．可知，David认为在大树上阅读是一个好地方，所以C选项文中未提到．根据Home is the warmest place in the world，可知，家是世界上最温暖的地方，所以D选项文中提到了．故选C．
（5）D．主旨大意题．根据Where do you usually read books？ Please share your ideas． Thank you!可知，本文分享了最好的阅读场所，故选D．
【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．
36．（10分） China is called the Kingdom of Fans． Fans are everywhere in our daily life．But how much do you know about them？
It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty． At that time， they were made of feathers， bamboo or silk． Some of them were round， while others were square．
Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty． There were usually beautiful pictures on the fans．Some were mountains and rivers，others were flowers and animals．Many people， including Su Dongpo，a poet of the Song Dynasty， and Tang Bohu， a scholar of the Song Dynasty， even painted and wrote poems on fans． This made the fans into art works． Many rich and important people liked holding fans．
Today， fans are popular gifts． During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games，folding fans were given to leaders and officials from other countries， as well as audience members．While they were having their fans to get cool air， they were also experiencing Chinese culure．

（1）The fans were made of different materials except　A　during the Shang Dynasty．
A． paper
B． bamboo
C． silk
D． feathers
（2）When did folding fans first become popular？　B　
A． The Shang Dynasty．
B． The Song Dynasty．
C． Today．
D． In 2008．
（3）What couldn't people see on fans in the Song Dynasty？　D　
A． Mountains．
B． Animals．
C． Flowers．
D． Audience．
（4）Which of the follwing is TRUE according to the passage？　C　
A． Fans were first used to cool the air during the Song Dyasty．
B． Tang Bohu never wrote or painted on fans．
C． Some fans were round， while others were square during the Shang Dynasty．
D． Folding fans were only given to leaders and officials from China．
（5）What's the best title of this passage？　A　
A． The Development of Fans
B． The Shapes of Fans
C． When Fans Became Popular
D． How Fans Became Art Works

【分析】文章主要介绍了中国的扇子及文化．
【解答】（1）A 细节理解题．根据第二段At that time， they were made of feathers， bamboo or silk． 当时扇子是用羽毛、竹子或丝绸做成的，没有提到纸，故答案为：A．
（2）B 细节理解题．根据第三段Folding paper fans first became popular during the Song Dynasty．可知折纸扇最早流行于宋代，故答案为：B．
（3）D 细节理解题．根据第三段Some were mountains and rivers，others were flowers and animals．扇子上通常有美丽的图画，有的是山川，有的是花草动物，没有提到观众，故答案为：D．
（4）C 推理判断题．根据第二段It is said that fans were first used to cool the air during the Shang Dynasty． At that time， they were made of feathers， bamboo or silk． Some of them were round， while others were square．据说扇子最早是在商朝时用来降温的，当时扇子是用羽毛、竹子或丝绸做成的，有的是圆形的，有的是方形的．所以C正确，故答案为：C．
（5）A 主旨归纳题．根据第一段China is called the Kingdom of Fans．中国是扇子的王国，及下文，可知主要介绍了扇子的发展，故答案为：A．
【点评】解答此类题时先弄清楚短文的意思和文章的脉络；然后在文章中找到对应的信息；并要进行词类的转换和概括．
第四部分 口语应用 （共两段，满分8分）从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置．（共8个空，每空1分，满分8分）
37．（4分）A： Where are you going， Tina？
B： I'm going to the hospital to see Nancy Smith．
A： I saw her yesterday．（1）　C　
B： By the way， must I take a No.3 bus to get there？
A： No， you needn't． A No.11 bus will also take you to the hospital．
B：（2）　D　
A： Yes．I caught a No.3 bus yesterday， and I had to wait for hall an hour at the bus stop．
B： Thank you，Jim．（3）　A　
A： But No.11 buses leave from the center of town．（4）　B　
B： Well， I prefer to walk rather than wait．

A． No.11 buses run much more often，don't they？
B． You'll have to walk two miles to catch one．
C． She was a little better．
D． I'll get a No.11 bus．
【分析】A：蒂娜，你要去哪里？
B：我要去医院看南希．史密斯．
A：我昨天看见她了．她好一点了．
B：顺便问一下，我必须乘3路公共汽车去那里吗？
A：不，你不必．11路车也可以送你去医院．
B：我要乘11路公共汽车．
A：是的．我昨天乘了3路公共汽车，我不得不在汽车站等了一个小时．
B：谢谢你，吉姆.11路车班次更多，是不是？
A：但是11路公共汽车从市中心出发．你得走两英里才能赶上一趟．
B：我宁愿走路也不愿等．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）C．根据上文I saw her yesterday我昨天看见她了，可知选项C"她好多了"符合语境．故选C．
（2）D．根据上文" A No.11 bus will also take you to the hospital11路车也可以送你去医院．"，可知选项D"我打算乘11路公共汽车"符合语境．故选D．
（3）A．根据下文"But No.11 buses leave from the center of town但是11路公共汽车从市中心出发"，可知选项A"11路车班次更多，是不是？符合语境．故选A．
（4）B．根据上文"But No.11 buses leave from the center of town但是11路公共汽车从市中心出发．"可知选项B"你得走两英里才能赶上"符合语境．故选B．
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案．
38．（4分）A： Jenny， tomorrow is your mother's sixtieth birthday．
B： I know that．（1）　B　
A： First of all， a birthday present． What about buying her a beautiful dress？
B： That's a good idea．（2）　D　And a big birthday cake with sixty candles， too．
A： That's right． Shall we have a special dinner？
B： How about a Chinese dinner？
A：（3）　A　
B： We can have it at home． I've learned to cook a few dishes from a Chinese friend． I'm sure Mom would like them．
A： All right．（4）　C　
B： Yes．Why don't we go together， Dad？
A： OK．When？
B： This afternoon．

A． Fine． Where should we have it？
B． How shall we celebrate it？
C． Are you going to do some shopping as well？
D． I believe it will make her look younger．
【分析】A：珍妮，明天是你妈妈的第六十生日．
B：我知道．我们怎么庆祝呢？
A：首先，一份生日礼物．给她买一件漂亮的裙子怎么样？
B：好主意．我相信这会使她看起来更年轻．还有一个插着六十支蜡烛的大生日蛋糕．
A：没错．我们吃顿特别的晚餐好吗？
B：吃中餐怎么样？
A：很好．我们在哪儿吃？
B：我们可以在家里吃．我从一个中国朋友那里学了几道菜．我相信妈妈会喜欢的．
A：好的．你也打算去购物吗？
B： 是的．爸爸，为什么我们不一起去呢？
A：好的，什么时间？
B：今天下午．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）B．根据下文First of all， a birthday present． What about buying her a beautiful dress？首先，一份生日礼物．给她买一件漂亮的裙子怎么样？ 可知问的是怎么庆祝．选项B"我们怎么庆祝呢？"符合语境．故选B．
（2）D．根据上文What about buying her a beautiful dress？给她买一件漂亮的裙子怎么样？可知选项D"我相信这会让她看起来更年轻．"符合语境．故选D．
（3）A．根据下文"We can have it at home我们可以在家里吃．"，可知问的是在哪吃．选项A"我们在哪儿吃？"符合语境．故选A．
（4）C．根据下文"Yes是的．"可知问句是一般疑问句．选项C"你也要去购物吗？"符合语境．故选C．
【点评】题目要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力．做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围，再结合备选项来确定最终答案．
第一节：单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据句意及所给的首字母或汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置．每空一词．
39．（1分）Their school is as big as o　urs　．
【分析】他们的学校和我们的一样大．
【解答】句子中表示我们的学校，以o开头应该是ours，名词性物主代词．
故填ours．
【点评】考查首字母填空．准确地翻译句子、理解句子，然后根据句意及提示完成句子，使句意更通顺．
40．（1分）In summer， it's 'much h　otter　 in Xi'an than that in Xichang．
【分析】在夏天，西安比西昌热多了．
【解答】根据In summer"在夏天"及首字母提示可知，应该是"更热的"．两者比较用hot的比较级hotter．
故答案为：hotter．
【点评】结合语境及首字母提示，注意比较级变法，正确写出答案．
41．（1分）Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard， they should u　nderstand　their children．
【分析】父母不应该对孩子这么苛刻，他们应该理解他们的孩子．
【解答】根据Parents shouldn't push their kids so hard"父母不应该对孩子这么苛刻"可知，他们应该"理解"孩子．情态动词后用动词原形understand．
故答案为：understand．
【点评】掌握情态动词后谓语动词用原形的知识点，结合语境及首字母提示，正确写出答案．
42．（1分）Each time when you make a　decision　 （ 决定）， you should think carefully．
【分析】每次你做决定时，你都应该仔细考虑．
【解答】根据提示"决定"可知，不定冠词a修饰单数名词decision．
故答案为：decision．
【点评】掌握不定冠词a修饰单数名词的知识点，根据提示，正确写出答案．
43．（1分）This　scientist's　（科学家） words help the young learn many secrets of the ocean．
【分析】这个科学家的话帮助年轻人学习海洋的许多秘密．
【解答】科学家scientist，可数名词；根据句意"这个科学家的话帮助年轻人学习海洋的许多秘密"和前面的this可知，要用单数形式的所有格作定语．
故答案为：scientist's．
【点评】翻译填空，需要学生根据汉语提示等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子．
第二节：短文填空（共10个空，每空1分，满分10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置．每词限用一次．
44．（10分）
story from go fall quick be they fly while that
When you see quite a beauiful girl on the street， which word will you use to describe the beauty of her？ In Chinese，we may use these Chinese sayings as Chenyuluoyan or Biyuexiuhua． However， do you know where the sayings are（1）　from　？
In Chinese ancient history， there（2）　were　 four well﹣known beauties named Xishi，Wang Zhaojun， Diaochan and Yang Yuhuan． Here are two（3）　stories　 about Xishi and Wang Zhaojun．
Xishi lived during the Spring and Autumn period．One day，she（4）　went　to a river to wash silk with her friends．Some fish were swimming in the clear water．When the fish saw Xishi， they swam down to the bottom of the water（5）　quickly　．The fish were shocked by the beauty of Xishi and felt embarassed of（6）　themselves　．
Wang Zhaojun lived during the Han Dynasty． The king of Han wanted to send her to the king of the enemy county as a gift． A few days later，（7）　While　Wang was on the way with a group of guards，something interesting happened．There was a wild goose（8）　flying　 above the head of Wang Zhaojun．It was so shocked by the beauty of Wang（9）　that　 it even forgot to flap wings．Then it fell down heavily into the forest．
Nowadays， if a girl's beauty is overwhelming， we can say she is the one that "can make the fish sink and the wild goose（10）　fall　 "．

【分析】本文讲述了中国古代两位美人西施和王昭君的故事．
【解答】（1）from．考查介词，根据do you know where the sayings are及所给选词，可知，此空表示"这些谚语来自哪里"，故答案为from．
（2）were．考查系动词，根据In Chinese ancient history，可知，此段描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时，此空表示"有四位著名的美人"，there be句型表示某处有某物，be要与离其最近的名词单复数保持一致，beauties是复数名词，故答案为were．
（3）stories．考查名词复数，two后接复数名词．根据下文描述，可知，是讲述西施和王昭君的两段故事，故答案为stories．
（4）went．考查动词时态，One day是描述过去发生的事情，句子用一般过去时．此空表示"去河边"，故答案为went．
（5）quickly．考查副词，此空修饰动词swim，所以用副词．此处表示"他们很快地游到水底"，故答案为quickly．
（6）themselves．考查反身代词，此空表示"他们自己感到很尴尬"，用反身代词onself表示"某人自己"，反身代词要与句中的主语在人称单复数上保持一致，主句fish是复数，故答案为themselves．
（7）While．考查连词，根据Wang was on the way with a group of guards，something interesting happened，可知，当王昭君跟着一群护卫在路上时，一些有趣的事情发生了，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故答案为While．
（8）flying．考查非谓语动词，此处表示"有一只大雁正在王昭君的头顶上飞"，此空作名词goose的后置定语，所以填现在分词flying，故答案为flying．
（9）that．考查连词，根据句意，此空表示"这只大雁如此震惊于王昭君的美丽，以至于忘记了挥动翅膀"，后文表结果，所以句子用so…that引导结果状语从句，故答案为that．
（10）fall．考查动词，make是使役动词，后面接省略to的动词不定式，根据前文王昭君的故事Then it fell down heavily into the forest，可知，如果我们形容一个女子特别美丽，我们可以说她可以让大雁掉落下来，故答案为fall．
【点评】选词填空题考查学生对备选词的掌握及对语法的运用能力．做题时要根据句子结构确定句中所缺词的词性，然后结合句意及备选词即可得出答案．
第三节：阅读表达（共两篇，满分10分）根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．并将该选项的编号字母写在答题卡相应题号的位置．（共5个空，每空2分，满分10分）
45．（10分）When I was fifteen years old， I became very interested in shopping．（1）　F　 I had many things that I no longer needed at home． I knew with the help of my father， I could make money．For months and months I enjoyed myself by selling things on my dad's bank account．
On July 18th，2015，I made my own account and began to start my own business．Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn't enough for me．（2）　B　 I went around to the yard sale and bought things at low prices and sold them at higher prices to make money．
Last October， I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different．A lady had many nice things to sell．
（3）　D　 Through the communication， I knew she was jobless at the moment and needed money to feed her family． I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her． So I made up my mind to help her out． She looked at me for a while and then said yes．（4）　G　When I gave her the money，she broke down into tears thankfully．
（5）　E　 I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could make a difference．

A． I bought all her things．
B． So I decided to increase my business by running a resale shop．
C． And I decided to stop my business．
D． I went up to her and had a conversation with her．
E． I have never felt so pleased to help someone in my life．
F． After being just a buyer for a while， I wanted to sell something．
G． After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made $ 1 ，500 for her!
【分析】短文讲了作者十五岁的时候，对购物产生了很大的兴趣，详细地介绍了作者是如何出售自己多余的东西和创业的．
【解答】细节推理题．
（1）F．根据后句" I had many things that I no longer needed at home． I knew with the help of my father， I could make money．"可知说的是卖东西，结合选项，应说当了一段时间的买家后，我想卖点东西．故选F．
（2）B．根据前句"On July 18th，2015，I made my own account and began to start my own business．"可知说的是自己创业，结合选项，应说所以我决定开一家转售店来增加我的生意．故选B．
（3）D．根据后句"Through the communication， I knew she was jobless at the moment and needed money to feed her family．"可知说的是她们的谈话，结合选项，应说我走到她跟前和她说话．故选D．
（4）G．根据后句"When I gave her the money，she broke down into tears thankfully．"可知说的是给她卖东西，结合选项，应说在那之后，我拿走了她的一些东西，在接下来的一个月里，我为她赚了1500美元故选G．
（5）E．根据后句"I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could make a difference．"可知说的是帮助别人，结合选项，应说在我的生命中，我从来没有如此高兴地帮助别人．故选E．
【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案．
完成表格．阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将其答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应的位置．每空一词．
46．（10分） Trees are one of the oldest "citizens" of our earth． They keep our air clean，reduce noise pollution，improve water quality and provide food and building materials．
Just like us，trees change a lot as they grow．At 1 to 3 years old，young trees learn how to grow up safely．For example，many trees grow thorns to warn animals not to go near．Most young trees have large，deep green leaves so that they can catch enough sunlight and change it into their food and energy．
When trees are 4 years old， they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life． At the age of 15， trees become young adults． They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit．
It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult．The tree reaches its largest size．The adult tree gives us shade，oxygen and natural beauty．It is also a great place for a tree house，or a place for us to read a book， listen to music and so on． If we give the adult tree proper care， it will go on to live healthily for many years．
Gradually， trees begin to grow older and older and even die．At this time， they still have their important place in nature．When a tree becomes hollow or part of it becomes dead， it provides a home for small animals and is a source of food for many other animals．
In many ways， the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience． When we are looking at the life of a tree， we learn that each period of life brings its own form of joy and challenge． Enjoy every minute of the life of the trees and look after the trees!
The（1）　life　of a Tree
Something useful
Improve the environment and offer（2）　food　and materials for building．
Changes as they（3）　grow　
1 ﹣3 years old
Learn ways to grow up（4）　safely　．
Grow thorms to warn animals．
Catch enough sunlight with large green leaves．
4 years old
Grow quickly and become（5）　strong　．
（6）　15　years old
Grow slowly and produce flowers and fruit．
20﹣25 years old
Become real（7）　adults　．
Give people a lot such as oxygen and good places to relax．
Live longer if people take（8）　care　of them properly．
Grow older or die
Be still（9）　important　in nature．
Conclusion
A tree's life is the（10）　same　as our life experience in many ways．

【分析】本文通过讲述大树的一生，来告诉我们，人生就像大树的成长过程一样，生命中每个阶段都会有不同的挑战和愉快，我们要做的就是享受生命的每一分钟．
【解答】（1）life．考查名词，根据In many ways， the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience，可知，本文介绍了大树的一生，故答案为life．
（2）food．考查名词，根据 They keep our air clean，reduce noise pollution，improve water quality and provide food and building materials，可知，大树可以提升环境，提供食物和建楼用的材料，故答案为food．
（3）grow．考查动词，根据 Just like us，trees change a lot as they grow，可知，此段讲述的是大树成长过程，故答案为grow．
（4）safely．考查副词，根据At 1 to 3 years old，young trees learn how to grow up safely，可知，在1﹣3岁，树学习如何安全地成长，故答案为safely．
（5）strong．考查形容词，根据When trees are 4 years old， they begin to grow very rapidly and become strong enough to face challenges later in life，壳子，当树四岁时，他们开始迅速地成长并变得强壮来面对生命中的挑战，故答案为strong．
（6）15．考查数词，根据 At the age of 15， trees become young adults． They grow more slowly and begin to produce flowers and fruit．可知，在15岁时，大树缓慢地增长并开始生产花果，故答案为15．
（7）adults．考查名词，根据 It is not until the tree is 20 to 25 years old that it becomes a real adult，可知，在20﹣25岁，它成为成年人，故答案为adults．
（8）care．考查名词，根据If we give the adult tree proper care， it will go on to live healthily for many years．可知，如果正确地照顾大树，他们能活得更久，固定搭配：take care of"照顾"，故答案为care．
（9）important．考查形容词，根据At this time， they still have their important place in nature，可知，大树死的时候对大自然仍然重要，故答案为important．
（10）same．考查名词，根据 In many ways， the life of a tree is similar to our own life experience，可知，在许多方面，大树的一生和我们自己的人生经历很相似，the same as"与…相似"，故答案为same．
【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找对应的答案．
第四节：书面表达（满分15分）
47．（15分）2020年， COVID﹣19在全球肆虐，生活因此变得有些艰难．请你根据所提供的信息，以Live in a Healthier Way为题写一篇英语短文， 谈一谈怎样以更健康的生活方式度过这段特殊时期．
保持健康
远离疾病
多锻炼 多喝水
日常习惯 保障安全
勤洗手 戴口罩 不聚集
无论多难
笑对生活
培养爱好 关心他人 分享喜忧
做得到 过得好
生活更易更快乐
参考词汇： during， keep away from， good daily，habits， wear masks， get together， no matter，develop，have fun， pleasant…
要求： 1．语言表达准确，短文连贯、通顺．
2．短文应包括所有内容，可适当发挥，不要逐句翻译．
3．词数80左右．文章开头和结尾部分已给出，不计人总词数．
_________
In 2020， people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID﹣19． We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it．
________________．
Thanks to the special period，we have learned that if we live in a healthier way， we can win．
【分析】【高分句型一】
We mustn't go to the places where there are many people．我们不应该去有很多人的地方．
where引导定语从句．
【高分句型二】
If we must go out， we should wear a mask．如果我们必须出去，我们应该戴口罩．
if引导条件状语从句．
【解答】Live in a Healthier Way
In 2020， people around the world suffer from a kind of serious illness named COVID﹣19． We have to face more difficulties in our life because of it．（点题）
First， we should try to stay at home． If we must go outside， we should wear a mask．【高分句型二】We mustn't go to the places where there are many people．【高分句型一】 Second， we should wash our hands often and keep the room clean．We had better eat more fruit and drink more water． we should also do exercises every day to keep healthy．（保持健康，远离疾病）
No matter how difficult it is， we must smile at life．We can take up a hobby． We can learn to care for others and share joys and sorrows with my family and friends．If we can do what we should do well， we will have a better life． Our life will be easier and happier．（无论多难，笑对生活）
Thanks to the special period，we have learned that if we live in a healthier way， we can win．（总结全文）
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务．
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日期：2020/8/2 22:10:05；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921