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    江苏省近3年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-语法词汇题(100题)Ⅱ

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    江苏省近3年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-语法词汇题(100题)Ⅱ

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    这是一份江苏省近3年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-语法词汇题(100题)Ⅱ,共20页。试卷主要包含了用所给单词的正确形式填空,语法填空,根据汉语提示填空,多句选词填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    江苏省2022-2023学年七年级下学期英语期末汇编-语法词汇题(100题)Ⅱ
    学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

    一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
    1.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)The boy cut the cake into halves and _____ (give) his mother a half.
    2.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)He________(quick) looked through the questions in the test.
    3.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)We should practice our listening, speaking, reading and writing ________ (ability).
    4.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)Lin Tao found ________ (he) in the hospital when he woke up.
    5.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)Alice isn’t tall enough ________ (reach) the key on the table.
    6.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)In 2022, China ________ (hold) the 24th Winter Olympics (冬奥会) in Beijing and it was a great success.
    7.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)Daniel was very ________ (care) with his homework and his teacher was angry.
    8.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)How amazing it is _________ (see) so many beautiful butterflies!
    9.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)Many years ago, people didn’t know the moon ________ around the earth. (go)
    10.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)During the pandemic(疫情), we don’t know the _________ (volunteer) names, but we are thankful to them.
    11.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)I ran into an old friend of _________ (my) in the street yesterday.
    12.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)Peter, tomorrow is your brother’s _________ (20) birthday. Let’s decorate the house and give him a big surprise.
    13.(2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)You should knock on the door before ________ (enter) the teachers’ office.
    14.(2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)What __________ (noise) kids! Go and ask them to keep quiet.
    15.(2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)As we all know, it is dangerous to play with ________ (match).
    16.(2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)Their classroom is on the third floor while ________ is on the second floor. (we)
    17.(2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)I’m sorry to hear that Bill was ________ (bad) hurt by a car when crossing the road.
    18.(2022春·江苏扬州·七年级统考期末)Sam got up late this morning, so he ________ to school without breakfast. (hurry)
    19.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末)Look! There are many _________ (mouse) in this old house.
    20.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末)He is nine years old. He has the ________ (able) to dress himself.
    21.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末)I asked her if she was ready for the exam, and she ____ (nod).
    22.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末)Monkeys eat meat, ________(leaf), fruit and even eggs.
    23.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级景山中学校考期末)Please check your paper ________(careful). I hope you can get good grades.
    24.(2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)President Xi __________(answer)to the youth of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation on May 2 and told them to follow their dreams.
    25.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)Go and see why the visitors are talking _________ next door. (noise)
    26.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)If you _________ (not be) careful enough, you may fail in the game.
    27.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)John was very sad and _________ (hide) his face in his hands when he heard the bad news.
    28.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)When Mary came back, she saw her mother _________ (reply) to the letters from her students.
    29.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)English is one of the _________ (important) subjects of all.
    30.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)Please take a map, or you’ll get _________ (lose).
    31.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)Our class came _________ (four) in the sports meeting last month.
    32.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)David said to __________ (he), “What an amazing book! I’ll read it again.”
    33.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)—Shall we meet at 9:00 at the school gate tomorrow morning?
    —I hope we can make it __________ (early). What about 8:30?
    34.(2022春·江苏泰州·七年级泰州市第二中学附属初中校考期末)We hope for the trip to the CN Tower in Toronto with the _____________ (high) of over 550 meters.

    二、语法填空
    (2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空,使短文完整。
    You must have hobbies of your own. Are you ___35___ (interest) in our hobbies? OK, now let me ___36___ (tell) you something about my family’s hobbies.
    My hobby is collecting stamps. I collect only US and Chinese ones. I have a lot of friends in the US, so I often get letters from ___37___ (they). We can learn a lot from ___38___ (stamp).
    My ___39___ (old) brother, Peter, likes ___40___ (watch) trains. He often goes to the station nearby and watches them ___41___ (care) .When a train goes through the station, he writes down ___42___ (it) name and number.
    My sister’s hobby is sewing (缝纫). She has no sewing machine (缝纫机), but she doesn’t have to worry about it—she can use my mother’s. She makes her clothes herself, and when I tear (撕坏) my shirt or my trousers, I always ask her for ___43___ (help).
    My father has a hobby, too. It is walking the dog. Every day he ____44____ (go) walking with his handsome dog.


    三、根据汉语提示填空
    45.(2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)The film shows us a war that happened three ____________(世纪)ago.
    46.(2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)John was very sad and ________ his face in his hands when he heard the bad news. (隐藏)
    47.(2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)Look! There are many ________ (老鼠) in this old house.
    48.(2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)I’m sorry to hear that Bill was ________ (严重地) hurt by a car when crossing the road.
    49.(2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)I’m ________ (惊讶的) to know that goldfish can only remember things for three seconds.
    50.(2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)Neil was sitting ________(独自)in the corner of the room with a book in his hands.
    51.(2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)Anna has a special ________ (能力) to write with two hands at the same time.
    52.(2022春·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末)Last week we held a party for grandfather’s ________ (九十)birthday.
    53.(2022春·江苏·七年级统考期末)He hid _______(他自己)from the police, so they couldn’t find him anywhere.
    54.(2022春·江苏·七年级统考期末)Wenfeng Shopping Mall is _______ (北边) of Nantong Museum.
    55.(2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)You need to use your knowledge to open the ________ (宝藏)box.
    56.(2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)Did you ___________ (注意)someone crying at the school gate?
    57.(2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)With hard work, human-environment relations are at the best __________(时期)in China.
    58.(2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)Work bees send __________ (信息) to each other by means of a “dance”.
    59.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末)No winter lasts forever. Spring is sure to ________. (跟随)
    60.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末)He loves football and practices ________ every day after school. (努力地)
    61.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末)Lisa is polite and always gives her ________ on the bus to the elderly. (座位)
    62.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末)Because of the terrible flu, the little boy was too ________ to go to school. (虚弱的)
    63.(2022春·江苏盐城·七年级统考期末)Don’t wait for good things happen to you. You need to walk ________ happiness.(朝、向)

    四、多句选词填空
    (2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
    five    leaf    bad    you    luck
    64.I’m sorry to hear that your mum was ________ hurt by a car when crossing the road.
    65.—I heard you met an old friend of ________ in the Palace Museum this morning, right?
    —Yes. This made both of us feel very excited.
    66.Mrs Sun was ________ because Lin Tao saved her from the fire.
    67.As a volunteer, it’s the ________ time for my father to help the kids in Africa.
    68.Look at the giraffes over there! They have long necks and can eat ________ on tall trees.

    (2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。
    be   ride   write   laugh   nod
    69.We asked Neil if he was ready for his birthday party, and he ________ happily.
    70.—Who ________ so loudly in the next room? I can hear it clearly even here.
    —Oh, it’s Wilson. Today is his birthday, so he seems very happy.
    71.My brother usually ________ a bike to school. He thinks it is good for his health.
    72.There ________ two volleyball matches in her school next Saturday, aren’t there?
    73.—What did Miss Wu do at that weekend?
    — She ________ an article about how to raise money for poor children.

    (2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)根据句子意思,从方框中选用恰当的词或短语填空。
    all the time,    noise,    alone,    lost her way,    noisy,    out of
    74.Many people think cities are too ________, they prefer to (宁愿) live in the countryside.
    75.Last week, a four-year-old girl ________ and was crying in the street.
    76.— Can you make a kite ________ the wood?  
    — Sorry, I can’t.
    77.They were surprised that the teachers in our school work hard ________.
    78.— Who did you go to the park with last Sunday?  
    — Nobody. I went there ________.

    (2022春·江苏镇江·七年级统考期末)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)
    trouble, lose one’s way, quick, hide, from then onprepare for, fall, be careful with, century, at least
    79.Lily works very hard to ________ the singing competition (竞赛) next month.
    80.Chinese people have been celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival and having dragon boat races for ________.
    81.On April 29, a five-floor building collapsed (倒塌) in Changsha and ________ 50 people lost their lives.
    82.I ________ put on my sports clothes and began to exercise, following Liu Genghong.
    83.It’s a lazy lion. He thinks it is too much ________ to look for food on his own.
    84.It’s easy for us to ________ in the forest without a map.
    85.I bought my grandma a smart phone and taught her how to use Wechat. Her life changed a lot ________.
    86.Alice ran after the rabbit and ________ into a rabbit hole.
    87.Last but not least, you must ________ your spelling (拼写) when taking a test.
    88.I saw a girl ________ herself behind a tree when I passed by.

    (2022春·江苏淮安·七年级统考期末)根据句子意思,在下列方框中选用恰当的单词或短语填空。
    nodded, without, all the time, through, across, failed, Western, sticks, works of art
    89.The students ________ their heads and said “Yes” when the teacher asked them this question.
    90.She didn’t work hard, so she _________ the exam.
    91.My best friend likes _________ culture best while I think Chinese culture is the best.
    92.The Great Wall runs __________ the north of China and is famous all over the world.
    93.There are a lot of _________ to see in the museum.
    94.The man left home _________ saying a word.
    95.The little baby didn’t feel well, so he cried _________.
    96.I saw two birds build a house out of _________ for their babies on my way home.

    (2022春·江苏·七年级统考期末)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
    undred      noise         knife          careful          they
    97.People in the West eat with _______ and forks while the Chinese use chopsticks.
    98.Suzy always does her homework _______ and she usually gets an “A”.
    99.—Why didn’t you hear the bell(铃) for the class?
    —Because it was too _______ in the classroom.
    100.We are preparing to welcome the one ______ birthday of the Chinese Communist Youth league.
    101.The twins are showing a friend of _______ around our new school.

    (2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)选用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)
    postman         little         north         they         happy
    102.Susan lives in the __________ part of the city.
    103.I have got full marks in the exam, so my father is looking _________at me.
    104.These children are old enough to look after_________.
    105.—Who brought you the letter just now?
    —One of the__________, over there.
    106.Now each family in our town has at _________ one computer.

    (2022春·江苏南通·七年级统考期末)选用方框内所给动词的适当形式填空。(每词限用一次)
    rain      search         happen        ride         give
    107.If it __________ tomorrow, I will stay at home instead of going out.
    108.I hope nothing tiring __________ in the next few days so that I can have a good rest.
    109.The boy cut the cake into halves and __________ his mother a half.
    110.Look! The police __________ the building carefully for the lost baby.
    111.I always __________ my bike to school when I was a student.


    参考答案:
    1.gave
    【详解】句意:男孩把蛋糕切成两半,给了他妈妈一半。根据“cut”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填gave。
    2.quickly
    【详解】句意:他很快地浏览了一下测试中的试题。修饰动词短语looked through需用副词,quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。
    3.abilities
    【详解】句意:我们应该练习听、说、读、写能力。根据“listening, speaking, reading and writing”可知,此处指多种能力,需要名词复数形式,abilities符合句意;故填abilities。
    4.himself
    【详解】句意:林涛醒来时发现自己在医院里。根据“Lin Tao found...in the hospital ”可知是指林涛发现自己在医院里,应用反身代词himself,故填himself。
    5.to reach
    【详解】句意:爱丽丝不够高,够不到桌子上的钥匙。根据enough to do sth.“足够做某事”可知,此处要用动词不定式作结果状语,故填to reach。
    6.held
    【详解】句意:2022年,中国在北京举办了第24届冬季奥运会,取得了巨大成功。hold“举行”,动词;根据“it was a great success”可知,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词用其过去式。故填held。
    7.careless
    【详解】句意:丹尼尔写作业很粗心,老师很生气。根据“his teacher was angry”可知他的老师很生气,说明他很粗心,be动词后用形容词careless“粗心的”作表语。故填careless。
    8.to see
    【详解】句意:看见这么多美丽的蝴蝶是多么不可思议呀!it is +adj.+to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语,故填to see。
    9.goes
    【详解】句意:许多年前,人们不知道月球绕着地球转。 根据常识可知,“月球绕着地球转”是一种客观事实,应用一般现在时,主语moon是单数形式,动词用三单,故填goes。
    10.volunteers’
    【详解】句意:疫情期间,我们不知道志愿者的名字,但我们感谢他们。根据them可知,此空应填名词复数形式,且此刻修饰名词names,应填所有格形式,故填volunteers’。
    11.mine
    【详解】句意:昨天我在街上碰到了我的一位老朋友。根据“an old friend of”可知,此处是用双重所有格结构:a+名词+of+名词性物主代词,故填mine。
    12.twentieth
    【详解】句意:彼得,明天是你哥哥20岁的生日,让我们装饰一下房子并给他一个大大的惊喜。根据“birthday”可知此处应用序数词,结合汉语提示,应填twenty“二十”的序数词,故填twentieth。
    13.entering
    【详解】句意:你应该在进教师办公室前先敲门。介词before后面接动名词形式,结合所给单词enter“进入”的动名词形式为entering。故填entering。
    14.noisy
    【详解】句意:吵闹的孩子们!去叫他们保持安静。根据“What…kids!”可知,此句为感叹句,此空应该填一个形容词作定语。noise的形容词为noisy“吵闹的”。故填noisy。
    15.matches
    【详解】句意:我们都知道,玩火柴是危险的。match名词,火柴,在句中作宾语,表示复数含义,使用名词复数形式,故填matches。
    16.ours
    【详解】句意:他们的教室在三楼,而我们的在二楼。根据句意和所给单词提示可知,后面是用名词性物主代词ours表示“我们的”相当于our classroom,与前面的“their classroom”形成对比。故填ours。
    17.badly
    【详解】句意:听说比尔在过马路时被一辆汽车严重撞伤,我很难过。bad糟糕的,是一个形容词。根据句子结构可知,该空修饰谓语动词“was hurt”,应用副词形式。故填badly。
    18.hurried
    【详解】句意:山姆今天早上起得很晚,所以他没吃早饭就匆匆上学。根据“Sam got up late this morning”可知句子使用一般过去时,动词用过去式hurried“匆忙”。故填hurried。
    19.mice
    【详解】句意:看!这所老房子里有很多老鼠。many后接可数名词复数,“mouse”的复数为“mice”。故填mice。
    20.ability
    【详解】句意:他九岁了。他有自己穿衣服的能力。根据“the…to dress”可知,此处指穿衣服的能力,the后使用名词ability“能力”,the ability to do sth“做某事的能力”,故填ability。
    21.nodded
    【详解】句意:我问她是否为考试做好了准备,她点了点头。nod“点头”,动词。句中and连接了两个并列句,由前面“I asked her…”可知,这里用的是一般过去时态,故空格处也应填过去式。故填nodded。
    22.leaves
    【详解】句意:猴子吃肉,树叶,水果,甚至鸡蛋。leaf“树叶”,是可数名词,根据eggs可知,此空应填可数名词复数形式,故填leaves。
    23.carefully
    【详解】句意:请仔细检查你的试卷。 我希望你能取得好成绩。此空修饰动词check,要用副词,此处表示“仔细地检查试卷”,carefully表示“仔细地”,故填carefully。
    24.answered
    【详解】句意:习主席在5月2日回应了中国航天科技集团公司的青年 ,告诉他们要追逐他们的梦想。根据“on May 2”可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填answered。
    25.noisily
    【详解】句意:去看看为什么隔壁的客人在吵闹。空处修饰句中的动词,应用副词,noise是名词,形容词是noisy,副词是noisily,故填noisily。
    26.aren’t
    【详解】句意:如果你不够小心,你可能会在比赛中失败。根据“If you …(not be) careful enough, you may fail in the game”及条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则可知,if条件句使用一般现在时,且表示否定含义,指如果你不够小心,主语为you,使用be动词are,are not缩写为aren’t。故填aren’t。
    27.hid
    【详解】句意:当约翰听见这个坏消息时,他很悲伤,把脸埋在了手掌中。根据前文的was,可知此处填动词过去时;hide“藏”,是动词,过去时为hid,故填hid。
    28.replying
    【详解】句意:当玛丽回来时,她看到她母亲正在回复学生们的来信。根据“When Mary came back, she saw her mother”可知,此处指看到她母亲正在回复学生们的来信,see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正在做某事”,使用现在分词,作宾语补足语。故填replying。
    29.most important
    【详解】句意:英语是所有科目中最重要的科目之一。根据“one of the”可知,one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,important的最高级为most important,最高级前使用定冠词the修饰。故填most important。
    30.lost
    【详解】句意:请带上地图,否则你会迷路的。根据系动词“get”及所给词可判断,这里考查形容词作表语,get lost“迷路”。故填lost。
    31.fourth
    【详解】句意:我们班在上个月的运动会上得了第四名。根据“Our class came… (four) in the sports meeting”可知,此处指得了第四名,使用序数词表示顺序。故填fourth。
    32.himself
    【详解】句意:大卫对自己说:“这本书太棒了!我会再读一遍的”。根据“David said to”可知,此处主宾是同一人,使用反身代词,himself“他自己”,故填himself。
    33.earlier
    【详解】句意:——我们明天早上九点在学校门口见面好吗?——我希望我们能早点到。8:30怎么样?根据“What about 8:30?”可知,希望早一些,也就是比9:00更早,使用early的比较级earlier,作宾语补足语。故填earlier。
    34.height
    【详解】句意:我们希望去多伦多的CN塔,那里的高度超过550米。根据“ the … (high) of”可知,此处使用名词height“高度”,the height of“……的高度”,故填height。

    35.interested 36.tell 37.them 38.stamps 39.elder 40.watching 41.carefully 42.its 43.help 44.goes

    【导语】本文主要介绍了作者以及作者家人的爱好。
    35.句意:你对我们的爱好感兴趣吗?be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。
    36.句意:好的,现在让我告诉你一些关于我家人的爱好。tell“告诉”,let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”。故填tell。
    37.句意:我经常收到他们的来信。作介词from的宾语用代词宾格them“他们”。故填them。
    38.句意:我们可以从邮票中学到很多东西。stamp“邮票”,且不止一张邮票,用名词复数。故填stamps。
    39.句意:我的哥哥彼得喜欢看火车。此处表示“哥哥”,用elder brother。故填elder。
    40.句意:我的哥哥彼得喜欢看火车。watch“观看”,此处表示一直喜欢做某事,用结构like doing sth.。故填watching。
    41.句意:他经常去附近的车站仔细观察。此处修饰动词watches用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。
    42.句意:当火车经过车站时,他会记下它的名字和号码。空格后有名词,此处用形容词性物主代词its“它的”。故填its。
    43.句意:我经常向她寻求帮助。ask sb. for help“向某人寻求帮助”。故填help。
    44.句意:每天他都带着他英俊的狗去散步。根据“Every day”可知句子使用一般现在时,主语是he,谓语动词用单三。故填goes。
    45.centuries
    【详解】句意:这部电影向我们展示了一场发生在三个世纪以前的战争。根据中文提示可知,世纪century;而此空前面有“three”一词,因此此空用复数形式centuries。故填centuries。
    46.hid
    【详解】句意:约翰听到这个坏消息时非常难过,用手捂住了脸。隐藏:hide,根据“John was very sad”可知句子用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填hid。
    47.mice
    【详解】句意:看!在这座老房子里有很多老鼠。“老鼠”为mouse,可数名词,因之前有many修饰,故名词应用复数形式mice。故填mice。
    48.badly
    【详解】句意:听说比尔过马路时被车撞得很重,我很难过。此处修饰动词hurt用副词badly“严重地”。故填badly。
    49.surprised
    【详解】句意:我很惊讶金鱼只能记住三秒钟。此处作be动词的表语用形容词,且形容人用形容词surprised“惊讶的”。故填surprised。
    50.alone
    【详解】句意:尼尔正独自坐在房间的角落,手中捧着一本书。此处修饰其前动词sit,应该用副词;alone“独自”,是副词,故填alone。
    51.ability
    【详解】句意:安娜有一种特殊的能力,可以同时用两只手写字。根据题干“a special...”,可知此空需填名词,结合汉语提示“能力”,可见是ability。故填ability。
    52.ninetieth
    【详解】句意:上周,我们为爷爷举办了九十岁的生日派对。birthday为名词,表示“……岁的生日派对”应用序数词。“九十”的序数词是ninetieth“第九十的”。故填ninetieth。
    53.himself
    【详解】句意:他躲开了警察,所以警察到处都找不到他。himself“他自己”,是反身代词,故填himself。
    54.north
    【详解】句意:文峰商场位于南通博物馆北侧。north“北边”,是名词,be north of“在北边”,故填north。
    55.treasure
    【详解】句意:你需要用你的知识来打开这个宝盒。根据中文提示可知,treasure“宝藏”符合句意,此时是不可数名词。故填treasure。
    56.notice
    【详解】句意:你注意到有人正在学校门口哭吗?由“Did you”可知该句是一般疑问句,助动词Did后接动词原形。“注意”是动词notice。notice sb doing sth表示“注意到某人正在做某事”。故填notice。
    57.period
    【详解】句意:通过努力,人与环境的关系正处于中国最好的时期。 根据中文提示可知,period表示“时期”,故填period。
    58.information/messages
    【详解】句意:工蜂通过“舞蹈”相互传递信息。由语境和汉语提示可知,“信息”译成:information或message,若用information,就是不可数名词;若用massage就用复数形式。故填information/messages。
    59.follow
    【详解】句意:没有永远的冬天。春天一定会来的。follow“跟随”,be sure to do sth“一定会做某事,务必做某事”,故填follow。
    60.hard
    【详解】句意:他喜欢足球,每天放学后刻苦训练。根据“practices”和中文提示可知,副词修饰动词,hard“努力地”符合句意;故填hard。
    61.seat
    【详解】句意:丽莎很有礼貌,在公共汽车上总是给老人让座。根据“her”和中文提示可知,需要名词,seat“座位”,此处宜用名词单数;故填seat。
    62.weak
    【详解】句意:由于得了严重的流感,这个小男孩虚弱得不能上学。根据“was too”和中文提示可知,形容词作表语,weak“虚弱的”符合句意;故填weak。
    63.towards
    【详解】句意:不要等待好事发生在你身上。你需要走向幸福。towards朝、向。walk towards走向……。故填towards。
    64.badly 65.yours 66.lucky 67.fifth 68.leaves

    【解析】64.句意:听说你妈妈在过马路时被车撞得很重,我很难过。根据“hurt by a car when crossing the road”以及所给词可知此处修饰动词hurt用副词,badly“严重地”符合。故填badly。
    65.句意:——听说你今天早上在故宫遇到了你的一位老朋友,对吧?——是的。 这让我们俩都感到非常兴奋。根据“I heard you met an old friend of”以及所给词可知是你的一个老朋友,此处用名词性物主代词yours“你的”。故填yours。
    66.句意:孙太太很幸运,因为林涛把她从火中救了出来。根据“because Lin Tao saved her from the fire.”以及所给词可知她被救了出来,可见她是幸运的,作be动词的表语用形容词lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。
    67.句意:作为一名志愿者,这是我父亲第五次帮助非洲的孩子们。根据“time for my father to help the kids in Africa”以及所给词可知是第五次帮助非洲的孩子,表示顺序用序数词fifth“第五”。故填fifth。
    68.句意:看那边的长颈鹿! 它们的脖子很长,可以吃高大树上的叶子。根据“They have long necks and can eat...on tall trees”以及所给词可知是吃树上的叶子,此处用名词复数leaves“树叶”。故填leaves。
    69.nodded 70.is laughing 71.rides 72.are going to be 73.wrote

    【解析】69.句意:我们问Neil是否准备好参加他的生日派对了,他高兴地点了点头。根据“and he…happily”并结合所给单词可知,此处指他高兴地 “点头nod”。and连接并列成分,根据前句中的“asked”可知,此处应用一般过去时,nod的过去式为双写d加ed。故填nodded。
    70.句意:——谁在隔壁房间大声笑?我在这里也能听清楚。——哦,是Wilson。今天是他的生日,因此他看起来很开心。根据“…so loudly… he seems very happy.”可知,此处指笑得很大声,laugh“笑”。根据语境可知,此处应用现在进行时be+doing;主语为第三人称单数,故用is。故填is laughing。
    71.句意:我哥哥通常骑自行车上学。他认为这对他的健康有好处。根据“a bike”可知,此处应选ride“骑”,表示骑自行车。根据“usually”可知,时态应用一般现在时;主语为第三人称单数,谓语也用单三。故填rides。
    72.句意:她学校下周六将有两场排球比赛,对吗?根据“There...two volleyball matches in her school next Saturday, aren’t there?”可知,此句是there be句型的反义疑问句,故选be“有,是”;根据“next Saturday”可知,此句时态为一般将来时,用be going to do结构表示将来,且主语是复数。故填are going to be。
    73.句意:——吴小姐在那个周末做了什么?——她写了一篇关于如何为贫困儿童筹款的文章。根据“an article”可知,应选write“写作,编写”。问句的时态为一般过去时,此处也用一般过去时, write的过去式为wrote。故填wrote。
    74.noisy 75.lost her way 76.out of 77.all the time 78.alone

    【解析】74.句意:许多人认为城市太吵了,他们更喜欢住在农村。根据“Many people think cities are too”可知此处应用形容词,结合备选词可知应用noise的形容词修饰noisy“吵闹的”,故填noisy。
    75.句意:上周,一个四岁的小女孩迷了路,在街上哭。根据“Last week, a four-year-old girl...and ”可知此空需要一个动词,结合备选词汇可知lost her way“迷路”符合,故填lost her way。
    76.句意:——你能用木头做风筝吗?——-抱歉,我不能。根据“ Can you make a kite...the wood? ”可知是指用木头做风筝,make out of“由……制造”符合,故填out of。
    77.句意:他们对我们学校的老师一直努力工作感到惊讶。根据“They were surprised that the teachers in our school work hard”可知此处应需要状语,结合备选词汇可知all the time“一直”符合,故填all the time。
    78.句意:——上星期天你和谁一起去公园了?——没有人。我一个人去的。根据“ Nobody. I went there”可知自己是一个人去的,alone“独自”,副词,故填alone。

    79.prepare for 80.centuries 81.at least 82.quickly 83.trouble 84.lose our way 85.from then on 86.fell 87.be careful with 88.hiding

    【解析】79.句意:莉莉非常努力工作为下个月的歌唱比赛做准备。根据空前“Lily works very hard”可知,应是为下个月的歌唱比赛做准备,故空处应是prepare for“为……做准备”;分析句子结构可知,空处是动词不定式作目的状语,to后加动词原形。故填prepare for。
    80.句意:几个世纪以来,中国人一直在庆祝端午节和赛龙舟。根据空前“for”和选项可知,应是几个世纪以来,中国人一直在庆祝端午节和赛龙舟,故空处应是century“世纪”,可数名词,此处应用复数名词表泛指。故填centuries。
    81.句意:4月29日,长沙一栋五层楼的建筑倒塌,至少50人丧生。根据空后“50 people”和备选词可知,空处应是at least“至少”,固定短语。故填at least。
    82.句意:我很快穿上运动服,跟着刘畊宏开始锻炼。根据空后句“and began to exercise, following Liu Genghong.”语境可知,应是很快穿上运动服,故空处应是quickly“迅速地”,副词修饰动词。故填quickly。
    83.句意:它是一只懒惰的狮子。它认为自己找食物太难了。空处的词在too much之后,应是不可数名词;根据前句“It’s a lazy lion.”可知,应是它认为自己找食物太难了,故空处应是trouble“麻烦”,不可数名词。故填trouble。
    84.句意:在没有地图的森林里,我们很容易迷路。根据空后“in the forest without a map”可知,应是我们很容易迷路,故空处应是lose our way“迷路”;此句是固定句式:It is+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.“对于某人来说做某事怎么样”。故填lose our way。
    85.句意:我给奶奶买了一部智能手机,教她如何使用微信。从那时起她的生活发生了很大变化。根据空前“Her life changed a lot”和选项可知,应是从那时起她的生活发生了很大变化,故空处应是from then on“从那时起”,固定短语。故填from then on。
    86.句意:爱丽丝追赶兔子,掉进了兔子洞里。fall into“掉进去”;根据前句“Alice ran after the rabbit”为一般过去时以及and可知,后句也应用一般过去时,故动词应用过去式。故填fell。
    87.句意:最后同样重要的是,你在考试时必须小心拼写。根据空后“when taking a test.”可知,应是你在考试时必须小心拼写,故空处应是be careful with“小心”;must是情态动词,后接动词原形。故填be careful with。
    88.句意:当我路过时,我看见一个女孩躲在一棵树后。根据空后“behind a tree”可知,应是一个女孩躲在一棵树后,故空处应是hide“躲藏”,动词;根据后句“when I passed by.”语境可知,应用短语see sb. doing sth.“看见某人正做某事”。故填hiding。
    89.nodded 90.failed 91.Western 92.across 93.works of art 94.without 95.all the time 96.sticks

    【解析】89.句意:当老师问他们这个问题时,学生们点头说“是的”。根据“…their heads and said ‘Yes’”及备选词汇可知,学生们点头说“是”,故nodded“点头”符合。故填nodded。
    90.句意:她学习不努力,所以考试不及格。根据“She didn’t work hard”及备选词汇可知,学习不努力,所以考试不及格;fail the exam“考试不及格”,故failed“失败”符合。故填failed。
    91.句意:我最好的朋友最喜欢西方文化,而我认为中国文化是最好的。根据“while I think Chinese culture is the best”及备选词汇可知,此处是西方文化和东方文化;Western“西方的”,作定语修饰名词culture。故填Western。
    92.句意:长城纵贯中国北部,闻名于世。根据“The Great Wall runs…the north of China”及备选词汇可知,此处是run across“横穿,纵贯”,run across the north of China“纵贯中国北方”,固定用法。故填across。
    93.句意:博物馆里有很多艺术品可看。根据“in the museum”及备选词汇可知,博物馆里有很多艺术品,故works of art“艺术品”符合。故填works of art。
    94.句意:那人一句话也没说就离开了家。根据“…saying a word”及备选词汇可知,此处是without doing sth.“没有做某事”。故填without。
    95.句意:这个小婴儿感觉不舒服,所以他一直哭。根据“The little baby didn’t feel well”及备选词汇可知,婴儿不舒服,所以一直哭;故all the time“一直”符合。故填all the time。
    96.句意:在我回家的路上,我看到两只鸟用树枝为它们的宝宝建了一座房子。根据“build a house out of…”及备选词汇可知,此处是build sth. out of sth.“用某物建造某物”,故sticks“枝条”符合。故填sticks。
    97.knives 98.carefully 99.noisy 100.hundredth 101.theirs

    【解析】97.句意:西方人用刀叉吃饭,而中国人用筷子。根据常识及选词可知,西方人用刀叉吃饭,此处表示泛指,名词用复数形式,故填knives。
    98.句意:苏西总是认真地做作业,她通常得到“A”。空处修饰句中的动词does,应哟共副词形式,结合“she usually gets an “A”.”可知,此处表示“认真地”,故填carefully。
    99.句意:——你为什么没听到上课铃?——因为教室里太吵了。根据“Why didn’t you hear the bell(铃) for the class?”及选词可知,教室里太吵了所以没有听见铃声,空处用形容词作表语,故填noisy。
    100.句意:我们正准备迎接中国共产主义青年团一百周年诞辰。空处表示“第一百”,应用序数词形式,故填hundredth。
    101.句意:这对双胞胎带着他们的一个朋友参观我们的新学校。此处是双重所有格的结构,of后接名词性物主代词,故填theirs。
    102.northern 103.happily 104.themselves 105.postmen 106.least

    【解析】102.句意:苏珊住在城市的北部。根据“part of the city”和备选词汇可知,需要形容词修饰名词,north的形容词是northern;故填northern。
    103.句意:我考试得了满分,所以我爸爸高兴地看着我。根据“I have got full marks in the exam”和备选词汇可知,爸爸很开心,需要副词修饰动词,happily符合句意;故填happily。
    104.句意:这些孩子长大了,可以自己照顾自己了。根据“look after”和备选词汇可知,孩子能够自己照顾自己,they的反身代词是themselves;故填themselves。
    105.句意:——刚才谁给你带来的信?——一个邮差,在那边。根据“One of the”可知,需要与人有关的名词复数,结合备选词汇,postmen“邮差”符合句意;故填postmen。
    106.句意:现在我们镇上每个家庭至少有一台电脑。根据“at least”和备选词汇可知,at least“至少”,固定短语;故填least。
    107.rains 108.will happen 109.gave 110.are searching 111.rode

    【解析】107.句意:如果明天下雨,我就待在家里而不是出去。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,此处指下雨就不出了,rain“下雨”,是动词,主语是it,是第三人称单数,谓语变第三人称单数,故填rains。
    108.句意:我希望这几天没有什么累人的事情发生,这样我就可以好好休息了。根据“so that I can have a good rest.”可知,此处是没什么累人的事情发生。happen“发生”,是动词,根据时间状语in the next few days可知,用一般将来时,其结构是will+动词原形,故填will happen。
    109.句意:男孩把蛋糕切成两半,给了他妈妈一半。根据下文“The boy cut the cake into halves”可知,男孩切蛋糕是给妈妈一半。根据上文cut是一般过去时态,and连接并列成分,下文用一般过去时,give“给”,是动词,过去式是gave。故填gave。
    110.句意:看!警察正在大楼里仔细搜寻失踪的婴儿。根据Look!提示词,可知用现在进行时,根据“for the lost baby”可知,此处是正在搜寻失踪的婴儿。用现在进行时,其结构是be doing的形式,主语是The police,是复数,be动词用are,search“搜寻”,是动词,现在分词是searching。故填are searching。
    111.句意:当我还是学生的时候,我总是骑自行车上学。根据“when I was a student.”可知,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去时态,主句用一般过去时态,ride“骑车”,是动词,此处用过去式rode,故填rode

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