河南省部分名校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次阶段测试英语试题

这是一份河南省部分名校2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次阶段测试英语试题，共14页。
2022—2023学年第一学期第一次阶段测试卷
高三英语
注意事项：1.考试时间为120分钟，满分150分。
2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When will the speakers meet at last?
A. At 6:30 p. m. B. At 6:50 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m.
2. Why does the man refuse to eat more?
A. He is full enough.
B. He wants to control weight.
C. He dislikes the apple pie.
3. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Manager and employee. B. Close friends. C. Husband and wife.
4. What will the woman do this weekend?
A. Go to see her sister.
B. Go to the concert.
C. Look after her nephew.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. An applicant. B. An impression. C. A job.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How did the woman use to go to work?
A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
7. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Saving traffic fares. B. Protecting the earth. C. Riding the bus.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Where is the typhoon expected to come from?
A. The mainland. B. The western Pacific. C. The man's city.
9. When is the typhoon likely to come to the speakers' city?
A. Tomorrow morning. B. Today. C. Tomorrow evening.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Which of the following will the speakers do on Saturday?
A. Have a picnic. B. Go to the museum. C. Take some pictures.
11. What will the speakers do after having dinner with Mark and Mary?
A. Go to dance. B. See a film. C. Go home.
12. Why does the woman like New York?
A. People there are friendly.
B. She likes a busy life.
C. There are some museums.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What do we know about the woman?
A. She knew nothing about the band.
B. She wants to join the band, too.
C. She was a member of the band.
14. How old was the man when he started to play base guitar?
A.15. B.16. C. 21.
15. Where does the man usually play music?
A. In the city theatres. B. On the town square. C. In local clubs.
16. Why does the man join the band?
A. To make money. B. To have fun. C. To meet stars.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker think of the professors?
A. Responsible. B. Hardworking. C. Patient.
18. Which activity do students like best?
A. Drawing. B. Dancing. C. Singing.
19. Where can students use the Wi-Fi?
A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the lab.
20. Who does the speaker probably talk to?
A. Fresh students. B. Graduates. C. Professors.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dive into fun and engaging exhibits at the California Science Center! Through hands on experiences in our galleries， you'll learn about human inventions and innovations, the life processes of living things and more. The Science Center also features fantastic special exhibitions that change all the time, so visit often to find out what's new!
VR TRANSPORTER
The VR Transporter uses state of- the art technology to let guests have an in- person presence inside a digital world. Line closes at 4:00 p. m. Late arrivals may not be accommodated.
GENERAL $ 10. 00 MEMBER $ 9. 00
SCFLYING CLUB SIMULATOR
Be a pilot for a day as you control the action of interactive flight simulators (模拟器). Relive the “Golden Age of Air Racing” of the 1920's and 1930's. Simulator rides not recommended for expectant mothers and guests with a history of heart conditions or abnormal blood pressure, back, neck, or shoulder conditions, and/or those who have a fear of enclosed spaces. Other restrictions may apply. Ride at your own risk. Line closes at 4:00 p. m. Late arrivals may not be accommodated.
GENERAL $ 8.00 MEMBER $ 7. 00
IENDEAVOUR TOGETHER SIMULATOR
Climb aboard a state-of-the-art motion simulation (模拟) experience and celebrate Space Shuttle Endeavour’s many contributions to the space program. Line closes at 4:00 p. m. Late arrivals may not be accommodated.
GENERAL $ 6. 00 MEMBER $ 5. 00
FIRE! SCIENCE & SAFETY
The Fire! Science & Safety exhibition invites you to explore Casa Del Fuego, Apartment 911 as a fire danger detective, seeking out fire and burn risks so you can help make families, pets and homes safer. Hands-on interactives give you a chance to explore the science of fire safely and practice fire-fighting skills with a fire extinguisher. Line closes at 5:00 p. m. Late arrivals may not be accommodated.
GENERAL $ 8.00 MEMBER $ 6. 00
21. What can you do in SCFLYING CLUB SIMULATOR?
A. Take a trip to space. B. Experience the digital world.
C. Cure your abnormal blood. D. Take a ride in a sealed space.
22. How much should you pay if visiting IENDEAVOUR TOGETHER SIMULATOR with a membership?
A. $5.00. B. $6.00. C. $7.00. D. $8.00.
23. What may you visit if you arrive at 4: 30?
A. VR TRANSPORTER.
B. SCFLYING CLUB SIMULATOR.
C. IENDEAVOUR TOGETHER SIMULATOR.
D. FIRE! SCIENCE &. SAFETY.
B
At 12 years old, double amputee (截肢) Jessica Long, from Baltimore, competed in the 2004 Paralympic (残奥会) Games and came home with three gold medals. Since then, the champion swimmer has proved unstoppable, winning numerous international awards. But her path to becoming a champion has been anything but easy.
Jessica, born with fibular hemimelia (腓侧半肢畸形) in Siberia, was deserted by her mother and then adopted from a Russian orphanage by Steve and Beth Long at 13 months old, along with a little boy. She required 25 different surgeries to help her leg condition. But unfortunately, both of her legs had to be removed when she was just 18 months old. Jessica learned to walk with artificial legs. As a child, she took to sports including gymnastics, ice skating, biking and rock climbing.
She began swimming at her grandparents’ house when she was 6. She started competitive swimming about 4 years later. She did really well in swimming. Shortly after she started competing, Jessica was selected as Maryland's Female Swimmer of the Year with a disability. Even though Jessica was annoyed with her physical limitations, she was encouraged to enter her first Paralympic Games in Athens, Greece. She won three gold medals in swimming at 12! But she did not rest on her success. She has 17 Paralympic medals，three Paralympic records and 20 world records. Jessica was named by Sports Illustrated as one of “The World's Best Female Athletes” in 2006 and 2011.
Her favorite quote by Christopher Robin is “Promise me you'll always remember: You're braver than you believe, and stronger than you seem, and smarter than you think.” She inspires the next generation of Paralympians!
24. What happened to Jessica when she was young?
A. She was abandoned by her father.
B. She received 25 operations on her leg.
C. She was adopted by a Russian family.
D. She had her legs cut due to the disease.
25. What did Jessica achieve?
A. She made one of The World's Best Female Athletes.
B. She set an incredible example to all the girls.
C. She has won 23 gold medals in Paralympics.
D. She became an instant success overnight.
26. Which of the following can best describe Jessica?
A. Stubborn and unique. B. Sensitive and brave.
C. Determined and inspiring. D. Ambitious and demanding.
27. What can we learn from Jessica's story?
A. Great minds think alike.
B. All that glitters is not gold.
C. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.
D. Treat other people as you hope they will treat you.
C
Vanuatu is one of the few places left on earth where you can still experience an ancient Pacific culture that is still very much alive today. The annual Vanuatu festivals, rituals and dances they celebrate are not only spectacular to watch but also give you a chance to participate in feasts，learn weaving, canoes…
Every three years, Tanna's Nekowiar celebrations light up the island. It's a three-day festival of music, dancing and eating to mark the arranging of marriages by village elders. Best of all, many of the festivals, cultural events and activities are off the beaten track on islands and in areas where there is amazing wild scenery and stunning photo opportunities, so your journey there is almost as much of an adventure as the actual festival itself.
At this year’s festival, hundreds of women and girls started the event by singing and dancing a traditional Napen from nightfall to sunrise. They only took breaks when they were too tired to continue. The movements were so powerful and impressive accompanied with special music. Most of the dancers painted their faces in bright colourful designs that held special importance to their tribes.
In the early hours of the third day, the men, teenagers and even young boys had their turn in a dance called Toka. Jimmy Kawiel performed the dance for the first time this year, “You need more energy for Toka,” Mr. Kawiel said, “We’ve been practising for five to six months. It is a very big thing for us, especially when things are developing so fast and we are in danger of losing our culture.”
28. What is Nekowiar?
A. An ancient Pacific island. B. An annual traditional celebration.
C. Tanna's three-day festival. D. A wedding ceremony of village elders.
29. What does the underlined words “off the beaten track” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Remote from the popular spot. B. Away from the broken road.
C. Far from the dangerous place. D. Near the well-built road.
30. What can we learn from Kawiel's words?
A. Toka has recovered its popularity.
B. Toka should be valued and passed down.
C. Toka is better designed and takes more strength than girls' dance.
D. Toka is developing so fast that they need more practice to perform well.
31. What is the text?
A. A travel journal. B. A news report.
C. A short story. D. A history record.
D
ReThink, a free app available on Android and iOS, is created by a young creator for mobile. platforms with a mission to stop online bullying and benefit teens worldwide.
In the fall of 2013, Trisha Prabhu, then 13，read the story of Rebecca Ann Sedwick, a 12-year- old from Florida who committed suicide after being cyberbullied. “I was shocked and heartbroken. How could a girl younger than me be pushed to take her own life?” asked the teen. This set off her quest to prevent the damage.
Researching cyberbullying, she learnt that teens are more likely to make abrupt choices, because the part of the brain that controls decision- making isn't fully developed until early to mid-20s. Everyone is free to post online; this can be easily abused, resulting in the “silent pandemic” of cyberbulling.
“What if adolescents got an opportunity to reconsider posting an offensive message? Would they change their minds?” she had thought. The daughter of engineers, she's been coding since she was 10. She realized that a problem created by technology could be resolved with technology. She spent two years developing the now patented ReThink to stop online bullying.
In her research trial, Trisha noticed that 93 percent of the time teens reconsidered an offensive post, after this alert: This message may be hurtful to others. Are you sure you want to post this message? The tendency to post hurtful messages dropped from 71.4 to 4.6 percent.
The app is built with a growing database of words and phrases that could be offensive. This image-based technology will detect offensive images and videos and make the user on the right track.
32. Why does the author mention Rebecca Ann Sedwick in Paragraph 2?
A. To share a shocking story. B. To make a comparison.
C. To draw a conclusion. D. To introduce the topic.
33. How did Trisha Prabhu help address online bullying?
A. By calling on parents to act.
B. By showing the causes of cyberbulling.
C. By developing a new technology to help deal with it.
D. By advising quitting using high-technology and rethinking.
34. What do we know about ReThink?
A. It is an App with low charge.
B. It can send alarming messages to the poster.
C. It has not been recognized by the official groups.
D. It should be further developed because of its low efficiency.
35. What may be the best title of the text?
A. An App Helping Reduce Cyberbulling
B. Cyberbulling Is a Serious Problem
C. A Heart-broken Story
D. A Young Made a Big Discovery
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Fall Asleep
It happens from time to time: you are wide awake at night and can't go to sleep. Falling asleep isn't always as simple as placing your head on a pillow and shutting your eyes. Thoughts and worries might race their way through your mind. Getting comfortable may. seem impossible. 36 .
Try muscle relaxation exercises
Starting from the very tips of your toes, gradually bend and release all of your muscle groups 1 at a time. Breathe in as you tense your muscles for 5 seconds, then relax your body. 37 . Continue to release each muscle group until upwards towards your neck.
Escape into your imagination instead of focusing on sleeping
38 . Take your mind off of sleeping and think about something relaxing. You can build your perfect house or room in your mind. Or picture a calm setting, and try to vividly imagine its soothing sights, sounds, and smells. Or invent a peaceful story; just don’t imagine an exciting adventure.
39
Keep your room cool, clean, dark, and quiet. Sleeping in an uncomfortable area is not a good or relaxing way to sleep, so clean your room and change your sheets regularly. A heavy curtain also helps.
Follow a healthy sleep routine
Stick to a routine so your body knows when it's time to sleep. If you go to bed at different times every day, your body won't know when it's supposed to fall asleep. 40 . Healthy sleep habits include avoiding heavy meals before bed, doing something relaxing before bed, and avoiding caffeine in the evening.
A. Keep your room clean and sleep-friendly
B. Trying to force yourself to sleep can make you restless
C. Relax for 10 seconds, then tense and relax your ankles
D. You might be tired, but that will help you fall asleep faster
E. Try reading, taking a hot bath, or listening to smooth music
F. Train yourself to fall asleep by following a set routine and practicing healthy sleep habits
G. Fortunately, there are ways to help fall asleep fast and improve your sleep quality as well
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My daughter, Beth, hurt her knee in the soccer practice again. Her 41 was to play soccer in college. She had suffered a severe knee injury one year earlier and 42 back from surgery.
But now Beth was 43 , “I'll be out the whole season. I won't make a college team. It's over!” The doctor didn't sound encouraging about a(n) 44 to soccer but there was still a(n) 45 chance. She disappeared into her bedroom as soon as we returned home. All the comfort from my husband and I was 46 with silence. She became low in 47 and even stopped singing, something she’d always done when 48 in something she loved.
We 49 her through the hard times. The 50 process was awful at first, but with our encouragement, Beth started walking with sticks, then 51 walked on her own, and she even 52 running in the afternoons. To our relief, her doctor finally 53 her recovery. As the end of her senior year approached, Beth was named the speaker for her class.
On the graduation ceremony, I watched proudly as Beth marched to the stage and began her speech. “It has been a tough but memorable year for me. What I learned was to be so incredibly 54 for the love and devotion from my family.” My daughter truly 55 it.
41. A. imagination B. function C. aim D. location
42. A. battled B. attacked C. tracked D. set
43. A. eager B. anxious C. inspired D. curious
44. A. adventure B. shelter C. glory D. return
45. A. slim B. suitable C. advanced D. romantic
46. A. satisfied B. supplied C. impressed D. greeted
47. A. atmosphere B. spirits C. wisdom D. requests
48. A. talented B. updated C. absorbed D. stuck
49. A. observed B. pressed C. awarded D. accompanied
50. A. contrast B. recovery C. harmony D. measure
51. A. frequently B. extremely C. fluently D. gradually
52.A. took up B. tried out C. searched for D. set up
53. A. appreciated B. targeted C. pronounced D. adapted
54. A. amazed B. particular C. responsible D. grateful
55. A. issued B. made C. reserved D. demanded
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Music is all around us. Music plays 56 important part in daily life and a 57 (various) of kinds of music are enjoyed in the world, such as Blues，Black music, Rock & Rol and so on.
Music 58 (apply) widely in many fields. It is a generally 59 (recognize) form of art. It is used in healthcare and educational process. Besides, music also helps in engineering...
Why do so many people like music? Music can be a part of our identity—the set of qualities and 60 (belief) that make us who we are. It makes us part of our culture or community. It can also affect emotions and make us 61 (energy). Moreover, music can make us want to move. Movement 62 (stir) our hearts and our blood up, 63 is good for our health. Another of the many reasons to listen to music is that it helps you to think more 64 (creative). The combination of words and tone does something magical in the brain 65 (encourage) new connections. If you ever find yourself stuck on a problem, put on some tunes and see if they shake a new idea loose.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 书面表达(满分15分)
假定你是高三学生李华，你校英文报English Corner正在关于“你最想去欣赏的名胜古迹”征文。请就此投稿。要点包括：
1.你最想去欣赏的名胜古迹；
2.理由。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear editor,



Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Working as a tour guide in the scenic White Island of New Zealand sounds like a dream come true for an adventurous man, unless of course, the incredible happens.
At 21, Jack Stevenson was working as a tour guide on White Island when he was caught in the middle of a killer volcanic eruption. Considered an active volcano, many have questioned the decision to allow tourists to visit White Island. But its splendid scenery, warm and skilled natives there and adventurous exploration attract more than 18000 people travel to that spot every year.
Jack along with a group of tourists hiked its winding trails, admired the impressive beauty, dived into its cold lakes, and fished for treats in its streams. Of course, he knew the mountain was an active volcano... Still there is a village at the foot of it.
Suddenly Jack found himself in the middle of the deadliest and most destructive volcanic event in its history. Black smoke rolled down the side of the mountain towards the village as soon as they felt the earthquake, and then ash and rock erupted everywhere. Men, women and children tried their best to go as far away from the volcano as possible as the lava melted its way quickly.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
During the hurry to escape, Jack offered to help.


Jack is now back home in Whakatane, from where he can see White Island and read the letters from tourists.










2022-2023 学年第一学期第一次阶段测试卷
高三英语 参考答案
听力 1—5 CBCCA 6—10 BCBCA 11—15 ABABC 16—20 BACBA
听力录音原文
Text 1
W: Jack, this is Mary speaking. We have made an appointment to meet at the school gate at 6:30 p.m. tonight, right?
M: Sorry. I must work overtime for about twenty minutes. Can we meet half an hour later than scheduled?
Text 2
W: Here I prepare some delicious apple pies for dessert.
M: Oh, Mrs. Smith, your cooking is really amazing. But if I had one more pie, maybe I would have to run at least two miles to burn the extra calories.
Text 3
W: When shall we have our new house painted? I can’t wait to move into it.
M: It is ready for our move. How about July 5? I’m free that day.
W: Good. It fits us two. But we should call the company for an appointment first.
Text 4
M: If you’d like to go to the concert this weekend, my sister will give me two front row tickets.
W: Thank you, but I promised my brother that I’d watch his son.
Text 5
W: Now it’s time to make a final decision since we have interviewed all the applicants.
M: The girl in red skirt left me a deep impression. She has the most working experience.
W: I couldn’t agree more. She is equal to the job.
Text 6
M: Hi, Claire. How is riding the bus?
W: It is easy. Catching the bus and transferring is no problem.
M: How long does it take to get to school?
W: It only takes 30 minutes. In the past, I would drive to work, and it sometimes took longer than that. And of course it cost much more.
M: So will you ride the bus all the time?
W: Yes, I will. It is also environment-friendly. All of us should have a try.
Text 7
W: Why is it so hot these days?
M: The weather report says another typhoon is forming in the western Pacific and is moving towards the mainland.
W: That’s why it’s burning hot these days. By the way, will our city be hit by the typhoon?
M: I’m afraid so. It will hit our city on its way towards the mainland.
W: When will it arrive?
M: It is expected to arrive here tomorrow evening.
W: So we must be prepared for it.
M: Yes. The government has warned the fishermen not to go fishing and told all citizens not to stay out when the typhoon arrives.
Text 8
W: Well, would you love to have a picnic in the park on Saturday?
M: That’s a good idea. And we can ride our bikes for a while, too.
W: Then there’s a party.
M: Party? What party?
W: Have you forgotten? Mark and Mary invited us to dinner on Saturday night.
M: Ah, I had forgotten. What time will we get home, do you think?
W: Probably late. Mary wants to go out after dinner to a place where we can dance.
M: Then we’ll sleep all day on Sunday.
W: Oh, not all day. Don’t you have something special that you want to do on Sunday?
M: We talked about going to that new movie.
W: Oh, yes! We can go in the evening. There are some new paintings in the museum that I want to take a look at in the afternoon.
M: It sounds like a full weekend.
W: Our weekends are always occupied. But that’s why I like New York — there is always so much to do.
Text 9
W: I heard you have joined a band?
M: Yeah.
W: Could you tell me something about the band?
M: Well, it’s called Swedish Bubblegum Punk Band.
W: Oh? I’ve never heard of it before. What exactly is that?
M: I don’t know, but people always call it like this.
W: OK, sounds interesting. What do you play in your band?
M: Base guitar.
W: How long have you been playing it?
M: Well, when I was 15, I began playing the violin and one year later, I learnt to play base guitar. I found it so appealing. I’ve played it for five years.
W: I’m sure you will be a great rock star. Are there any other instruments you can play?
M: Of course, erhu, a Chinese musical instrument.
W: Wow, so nice! Do you tour or do you just play where you live?
M: Well, most of time, we play in local clubs, sometimes on the city square and sometimes in the local theatres.
W: What’s the best thing about being a musician in the band?
M: Well, though I can get paid sometimes and often meet famous stars, I do it just for fun and relaxation. After all, playing music is my hobby, not my full-time job.
Text 10
W: Dear students, welcome to your new university, a place to help you realize your dream. First, I’d like to introduce the professors. You will have excellent teachers who are famous at home and abroad. They are both knowledgeable and responsible. Second, there are various after-school activities for you, such as singing, dancing and drawing, among which singing is the most popular one. These activities last from 4:00 p.m. to 5:00 p.m. You can participate in any activity you like but you have to follow the rules. And now I’ll introduce the campus. The tallest building is the teaching building, where you will have classes and learn how to be a responsible adult. On its right is the library, where you can read books from all over the world. In the library you can have Wi-Fi access to the Internet, which will help you keep up with times. Next to the library is the lab building, where you can gain a better understanding of how science works and how the world can benefit from technology. That’s all I want to say today. Thank you for your attention and enjoy your new school life here.
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
A
【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。介绍了加利福尼亚自然博物馆的四个展厅。
21. D【解析】细节理解题。由文章 SCFLYING CLUB SIMULATOR 部分 Be a pilot for a day as you control the action of interactive flight simulators(模拟器).和... a fear of enclosed spaces 可知，在密闭的空间体验飞行。故选 D。
22. A【解析】细节理解题。由文章 IENDEAVOUR TOGETHER SIMULATOR 部分 MEMBER $ 5.00 可知，会员入场费是5美元。故选A。
23. D【解析】细节理解题。跳读文章，可在 FIRE! SCIENCE & SAFETY 部分 Line closes at 5:00 p.m. 知答案。故选 D。
B
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了残疾女孩 Jessica Long 克服身体限制努力奋斗的故事。
24. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的 But unfortunately，both of her legs had to be removed when she was just 18 months old. （但不幸的是，在她18个月大的时候，她的双腿都被切除了）可知，在她 18个月大的时候，Jessica 的双腿因患病被截肢了。故选D项。
25. A【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段 Jessica was named by Sports Illustrated as one of “The World’s Best Female Athletes” in 2006 and 2011. 可知她被《体育画报》评为 2006 年和 2011 年最佳女运动员之一。故选A。
26. C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，由文章第四段“...She inspires the next generation of Paralympians!可知她意志坚定，不为残疾所困，并激励了其他人。故选 C。
27. C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了 Jessica Long 尽管双腿被截肢，但她永不言弃，在残奥会中赢得了游泳金牌的故事。由此可推知，作者想通过本文告诉我们，世上无难事，只怕有心人。故选C项。
C
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了 Nekowiar 这个节日及庆祝方式。
28. C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段 Every three years, Tanna’s Nekowiar celebrations light up the island. It’s a three-day festival of music, dancing and eating to mark the arranging of marriages by village elders.可知，Nekowiar 是每三年一次的为期三天的节日。故选 C。
29. A【解析】词义猜测题。由文章第二段... in areas where there is amazing wild scenery and stunning photo opportunities, so your journey there is almost as much of an adventure as the actual festival itself. 可推知划线词为“偏僻，人之罕至之地”之意， 故会有令人称奇的野外自然风光，会有探险的可能。故选 A。
30. B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第四段 It is a very big thing for us, especially when things are developing so fast and we are in danger of losing our culture.可知，传统有消失的危险，此舞是大事，应该被重视，传统应传承。故选 B。
31. A【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了 Vanuatu 的 Nekowiar 这个传统节日及庆祝方式。描述了其值得一观的缘由，故选 A。
D
【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了 Trisha Prabhu 发明 ReThink 这个 App 的始末。
32. D【解析】推理判断题。结合第一二段可知，这个故事是 Trisha Prabhu 发明 ReThink 的诱因。故选 D。
33. C【解析】细节理解题。由文章第四段 She realized that a problem created by technology could be resolved with technology. She spent two years developing the now patented ReThink to stop online bullying....可知，她用科技的手段来解决这个问题。故选 C。
34. B【解析】细节理解题。由文章第五段 Trisha noticed that 93 percent of the time teens reconsidered an offensive post, after this alert…可知，该 APP 察觉到冒犯性的帖子会发警告提醒。故选 B。
35. A【解析】主旨大意题。本文为说明文。介绍了 Trisha Prabhu 发明 ReThink 这个 App 的始末。故选 A。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文，主要向读者推荐一些快速进入睡眠和提高睡眠质量的方法。
36. G【解析】考查上下文语境。此处需要一个承上启下的句子，承接上文的问题，衔接下文的方法。G 项符合语境。故选 G。
37. C【解析】考查上下文语境。空前句讲从脚趾开始身体绷紧放松的练习。C 项承接上句，符合语境。故选 C。
38. B【解析】考查上下文语境。空后句与空处为转折关系。故空处讲老想着快睡着可能让你无眠。B 项符合语境。故选 B。
39. A【解析】考查上下文语境。段落主题句，本段主要讲述创造一个适合睡觉的环境。A 项符合语境。故选 A。
40. F【解析】考查上下文语境。本段讲养成好的睡觉惯例。F 项承前启后，符合语境。故选 F。
第三部分
第一节
【语篇导读】本文为一篇记叙文。讲述了作者的女儿再次受伤，焦灼难受，在家人的陪伴和帮助下康复并回归赛场的故事。
41-45 CABDA 46-50 DBCDB 51-55 DACDB
41. C【解析】考查名词。由上下文可知，她的目标是大学踢足球。故选 C。
42. A【解析】考查动词。由上文 She had suffered a severe knee injury one year earlier 和 hurt her knee in the soccer practice again 可知，期间她努力奋斗从手术后又回到了球场。故选 A。
43. B【解析】考查形容词。由上文知，她膝盖再次受伤，由下文她的话“I’ll be out the whole season. I won’t make a college team. It’s over!” 可知其焦虑和不安。故选 B。
44. D【解析】考查名词。由上文可知，医生对她回归赛场并不太鼓励。故选 D。
45. A【解析】考查形容词。由上文可知，医生对她回归赛场并不太鼓励，认为其机会很渺茫。故选A。
46. D【解析】考查动词。由上下文其伤后很难受，故对别人的安慰沉默以对。故选 D。
47. B【解析】考查名词。由上文她再次受伤，可能无法返回赛场让她焦虑可知，此处指她情绪低落。故选 B。
48. C【解析】考查形容词。此处指她专注于某事时。故选 C。
49. D【解析】考查动词。由下文可知，家人陪伴其渡过这个艰难的时期。故选 D。
50. B【解析】考查名词。由下文...process was awful at first, but with our encouragement, Beth started walking with sticks, then 51 walked on her own, and she even 52 running in the afternoons. To our relief, her doctor finally…可知，这里指的是其恢复的过程。故选 B。
51. D【解析】考查副词。这里指恢复过程中她逐渐地可以走了。故选 D。
52. A【解析】考查动词短语。这里指恢复过程中她逐渐地可以走了，甚至开始跑了（take up running）。故选 A。
53. C【解析】考查动词。由上文讲她逐渐恢复，可知此处指医生宣布她康复了。故选 C。
54. D【解析】考查形容词。由上文可知她恢复期间家人陪伴，鼓励，故她为此很感激。故选 D。
55. B【解析】考查动词。由上文可知，她成功了，make it, 成功做到，故选 B。
第二节
【语篇导读】本文为说明文。本文主要讲的是音乐在我们日常生活中的重要性以及人们喜欢听音乐的原因。
56. an【解析】考查冠词。play an important part in ...意为 “在……中起重要作用”，important 的发音是以元音因素开头，因此要用不定冠词 an。
57. variety【解析】考查词性转换。该处被冠词 a 限定，应该用名词形式。故用 variety。
58. is applied【解析】考查主谓一致和时态，语态。句意：音乐被广泛运用于各种领域。被动语态，一般现在时态，主语是单数，故用 is applied。
59. recognized【解析】考查非谓语。此处过去分词作定语，和修饰词之间是被动关系。故用 recognized。
60. beliefs【解析】考查名词复数。与上文 the set of qualities 形式一致用复数。故用 beliefs。
61. energetic【解析】考查词性转换。该处形容词作 make 的宾语补足语，故用 energetic。
62. stirs【解析】考查主谓一致和动词时态。本句谓语动词为 stir，与主语之间为主动关系。讲述的是客观事实，故用 stirs。
63. which【解析】考查从句引导词。本句为非限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，指事情。故用 which。
64. creatively【解析】考查词性转换。该处应该用副词修饰动词 think。故用 creatively。
65. to encourage【解析】考查非谓语。该处应该用动词不定式表目的。故用 to encourage。
第四部分
第一节 书面表达
One possible vision
Dear editor,
I’m Li hua, a senior 3 student of our school. My favourite destination of cultural heritage for visiting is Mogao Caves. The reasons are as follows.
Mogao Caves are located at a key point along the Silk Route. Mogao are famous for their statues and wall paintings, spanning 1,000 years of Buddhist art with an unmatched historical value. It is also an evidence of a meeting point for different cultures. It’s really worth a visit. I’m looking forward to visiting it soon.
Yours,
Li hua
第二节 读后续写
One possible vision
During the hurry to escape, Jack offered to help. He pulled out some blankets and got them wet. Abruptly he shared them with some little children and needy people. He showed how to cover himself to avoid the smelly ashes and other possible damages from volcano eruption. The whole group were equipped immediately to run away to the bus at the entrance of the village. The bus driver drove quickly and to everyone’s relief, they managed to reach a safe place before the lava came along.
Jack is now back home in Whakatane, from where he can see White Island and read the letters from tourists. Sincere thanks and best wishes are expressed in the simple words. He is deeply touched by the tourists and feels blessed to have the chance to help. Besides, what makes him even more delighted is that many of them have great interest and show strong desire to travel back there and visit it again. White Island is really a fascinating place for you to explore, for nature and for human.