2020年吉林省中考英语试卷

这是一份2020年吉林省中考英语试卷，共14页。试卷主要包含了听力，基础知识，交际运用，书面表达等内容，欢迎下载使用。

2020年吉林省中考英语试卷
一、听力（共20分）I.情景反应根据你所听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语．（5分）
1．A．You're welcome． B．I'm fine． C．Goodbye．
2．A．Good luck． B．Good idea． C．Good night．
3．A．Well done． B．It's bad． C．Thank you．
4．A．It's right． B．It's rainy． C．I'm OK．
5．A．Yes，you do． B．Here you are． C．Sure，I'd love to．
Ⅱ.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案．（5分）
6．A．At 5：00． B．At 6：00． C．At 7：00．
7．A．To the bookstore． B．To the park． C．To the cinema．
8．A．On Tuesday． B．On Wednesday． C．On Thursday．
9．A．A doctor． B．A teacher． C．A farmer．
10．A．She is playing tennis．
B．She is playing soccer．
C．She is playing volleyball．
Ⅲ.图片理解 看图听描述，选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项，下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关．（5分）
11．
（1）　　 （2）　　 （3）　　 （4）　　 （5）　　
【解答】CDFAE
IV.短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）.误（F）．（5分）
12．（1）Bob has a pet bird named Dudu．
（2）Dudu is only I year old．
（3）Dudu has a pair of small eyes．
（4）When Dudu is tired，she likes to stand on Bob's shoulder．
（5）Dudu likes drinking juice．
【解答】TFTTF
二、基础知识 （共15分）V.句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整．（5分）
（2020·吉林中考）Carol often goes to school　by　bike．It's good for her health．
（2020·吉林中考）July is the seventh　month　of the year．
（2020·吉林中考）Climbers is an exciting movie．I'm going to　watch　 it．
（2020·吉林中考）My little brother likes to jump up and　down　 like a monkey．
（2020·吉林中考）Look! Miss Wang is carrying a heavy box．Let's go to help　her　．
VI.单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案．（10分）
（ C ）（2020·吉林中考）Many more people have realized saving______ earth begins with small things．
A．a B．an C．the
（ C ）（2020·吉林中考）Work hard，______ you will get good grades．
A．or B．but C．and
（ A ）（2020·吉林中考）﹣Who is the_______ runner，Mike or Sam？
﹣Mike is．He is good at running．
A．faster B．slower C．weaker
（ B ）（2020·吉林中考）On my______ birthday，my aunt gave me a nice dress as a present．
A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth
（ C ）（2020·吉林中考）How delicious the cake is! It_____ by my grandmother this morning．
A．made B．is made C．was made
（ A ）（2020·吉林中考）We mustn't______ the bus until it stops．
A．get off B．put off C．turn off
（ C ）（2020·吉林中考）Tom_____ when I called him yesterday．
A．read B．is reading C．was reading
（ B ）（2020·吉林中考）This is the CD______ I bought last year．
A．who B．that C．whom
（ B ）（2020·吉林中考）Lisa plans____ a new picture next week．
A．draw B．to draw C．drawing
（ A ）（2020·吉林中考）﹣Excuse me．Could you please tell me_____？
﹣OK．Go down the street and you will find it on the left．
A．how I can get to the zoo B．how can I get to the zoo C．when I can get to the zoo
三、交际运用 （共15分）Ⅶ.完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关．（5分）
（2020·吉林中考）
Kate：Hi，Judy! I'm going swimming．Would you like to go with me？
Judy：1.　C　Look at my finger!
Kate：Oh!2.　B　
Judy：I broke the plate and cut my finger when I was doing the dishes．
Kate：That's terrible!3.　D　
Judy：No．It's not a big deal．In fact，it's good for us to learn how to do chores．
Kate：4.　F　 Doing chores can help us learn how to look after ourselves．
Judy：You're right．
Kate：5.　A　
Judy：I just try to do what I can，such as cleaning the room and taking out the rubbish．
Kate：That's good enough．Take care!
Judy：Thank you．Let's go swimming another time．
Kate：OK．
A．What do you usually help to do around the house？
B．What's the matter？
C．Sorry，I can't．
D．Is it serious？
E．Where did you go？
F．I think so．
【分析】Kate ： 嗨，Judy！我打算去游泳．你想跟我一起去吗？
Judy ：抱歉，我不能．看我的手指！
Kate ： 哦！怎么了？
Judy：当我做饭时我打破了盘子并弄破了我的手指．
Kate ：真是太糟糕了！很严重吗？
Judy ：不．没什么大不了的．事实上，对我们来说学习如何做家务是好的．
Kate ：我也这么认为．做家务可以帮助我们学习如何照顾我们自己．
Judy ：你说的对．
Kate ：你通常在家里做什么？
Judy ：我就是努力做我可以做的事情，例如打扫房间，扔垃圾．
Kate ： 那足够棒了！小心点！
Judy ：谢谢你．让我们下次一起游泳．
Kate ：OK．好的．
Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限．（10分）
（2020·吉林中考）Gina：Mum，I'm hungry!
Mum：Oh，it's time to cook dinner．1.　What would you like （ to eat/ have ）/ What do you want （ to eat/ have ）/What do you like　for dinner？
Gina：I'd like noodles．
Mum：2.　What kind of noodles （ would you like 1 do you want/ do you like）？/What kind/ Which kind （ would you like / do you want/ do you like）？/What noodles （ would you like / do you want/ do you like）　？
Gina：I'd like noodles with eggs and tomatoes．
Mum：I see．Can you help me wash the tomatoes？
Gina：3.　OK．/Sure． / Certainly．/ All right． / Of course． / No problem． / With pleasure． /．Yes． /Yes， I can． / Yeah．　Where did you buy them？ They're nice and fresh．
Mum：In the supermarket．
Gina：Mum，are you free tomorrow？
Mum：Tomorrow？4.　What day　is it then？
Gina：It's Saturday．Shall we go shopping？
Mum：Sounds good!5.　Don't forget / Remember / Be sure / Make sure / Be certain / Make certain　to bring a shopping bag!
Gina ： And my shopping list．Haha!
【分析】Gina ： 妈妈，我很饿！
Mum ：哦，到时间做晚饭了．你晚餐想吃什么？
Gina ：我想吃面条．
Mum：你想吃哪一种面条？
Gina ： 我想吃鸡蛋西红柿面．
Mum ：我知道了．你可以帮我洗一些西红柿吗？
Gina ：好的，当然可以．你在哪里买的西红柿？他们又好又新鲜．
Mum ：在超市里．
Gina ： 妈妈，你明天有空吗？
Mum ： 明天？是星期几？
Gina ： 是星期六．我们可以去购物吗？
Mum ： 听起来很不错！不要忘记带上一个购物袋！
Gina ：还有我的购物清单．哈哈！
四、 阅读 （共50分）Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的．（10分）
（2020·吉林中考）
A． because B． First C． but D． from E． filled F． paper
G． ill H． room I． young J． Second K．up L． pulled
Last week，Green School had a Clean﹣up Day．Everyone tried their best to make the school more beautiful．They did different jobs．
Students 1.　D　 Mr．Smith's class planted some 2.　I　trees．There used to be two big trees in the school．Students liked to play under them．The big trees were the symbol of the school．But they were cut down．Why？Because they were 3.　G　．There was some kind of virus（病毒）．The virus was spreading to other trees．The schoolyard looked empty without them，so they decided to plant young trees．4.　B　，they dug some small holes．Next，they put the trees in the holes．Then，they 5.　E　the holes with the good soil（土壤）．Finally，they tied the trees to small sticks to stop the from falling over．
Kids in Ms．Miller's class picked 6.　K　the rubbish．But plastic，glass and 7.　F　can be recycled．So it's important to put them in the right recycling bins．Of course，there are other bins for wet，dry and harmful things．
Ms．Black's class cleaned the meeting 8.　H　．Mr．Brown's students 9.　L　weeds（杂草） out of the garden beds．Miss White's class swept all the sidewalks．
It is hard work，10.　C　everyone has such a strong feeling of satisfaction． They have made a cleaner and more beautiful school all together， For all students， school is their home． Everyone should play a part in keeping it clean and tidy．
【分析】本文主要介绍了一个学校的学生参加了一个植树活动，虽然很辛苦，但是都感到很满足．
X.阅读理解（40分）
（2020·吉林中考）
My name is Jenny．I want to be a teacher because my mother is a teacher．She always makes her classes interesting and she is nice to her students．So they like her very much．I'm proud of my mother．She sets a good example for me．Besides，as a patient person，I think I will be good with my kids．

I'm John．I really want to be a scientist．Science is great and I'm interested in it．When I grow up，I want to discover many useful things to help people．I must study hard to make it possible．

Hi! I'm Helen．Becoming a doctor is my dream．As we all know，doctors can be heroes．They change the lives of their patients and give them hope to live on．Every time I go to see a doctor and see a smile on the doctor's face，I feel really warm．

I'm Frank．I have a dream﹣to be a soldier：My cousin is a soldier．He looks cool and I think he is a real man．So I want to be a person like him．Soldiers are brave．When our country is in trouble，they are always there to help． I want to be one of them and serve our country．
（ B ）1.Jenny wants to work in 　 　．
A．a museum B．a school C．a hospital D．a shop
（ A ）2.John is interested in　 　．
A．science B．math C．English D．computer
（ D ）Helen feels　 　whenever she sees the doctor's smile in the hospital．
A．nervous B．bored C．excited D．warm
（ C ）4.Frank wants to be a soldier　 　．
A．to be a tall man B．to help sick people
C．to serve the country D．to set a good example
（ D ）5.The four children are talking about their　 　．
A．heroes B．patients C．experiences D．dreams
【分析】文章主要介绍了四位小朋友长大后的梦想．
（2020·吉林中考）China is famous for tea．Drinking tea is very popular in China and even around the world．It's said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink．A few thousand years later，Lu Yu，"the saint of tea"，mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing．The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea．
Nowadays，according to different processing ways，there are mainly four kinds of Chinese tea．They are green tea，black tea，Oolong tea and scented（有香味的）tea．Without fermentation（发酵），green tea keeps the original color of the tea．If the green tea is fermented before baking，it will be black tea．Oolong tea is partially（部分地） fermented．And if fragrant flowers are mixed in the tea during the processing，the scented tea will be made．
Tea is produced in many different areas in China．For example，Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea．Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains．When the leaves are ready，they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing．Later，the tea is packed and sent to many different countries and places around China．
It's believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．In England，tea didn't appear until around 1660．The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century．
Tea is good for people's health and plays an important role in Chinese social life．
（ A ）1.Who discovered tea as a drink first according to the passage？
A．Shen Nong． B．Lu Yu． C．Hou Yi． D．Yu Gong．
（ C ）2.How many kinds of Chinese tea are there according to different processing ways in general？
A．Two． B．Three． C．Four． D．Five．
（ D ）3.What does the underlined word "fragrant" mean？
A．悦耳的 B．难闻的 C．难看的 D．芳香的
（ B ）4.Which is the right order to produce tea？
①Later，the tea is packed．
②When the leaves are ready，they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing．
③Then it is sent to many different countries and places around China．
④Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains．
A．④③②① B．④②①③ C．④③①② D．②④①③
（ C ）5.When did the tea trade from China to Western countries take place？
A．During the 6th and 7th centuries． B．Around 1660．
C．In the 19th century． D．In the 1990s．
【分析】短文讲了中国以茶而闻名，饮茶在中国乃至全世界都很流行，详细地介绍了中国茶的历史、种类和制作方法等．
（2020·吉林中考）How do you feel about your looks？Is it important to have a beautiful face？Are there other things that can make a person special？The way you look is special．Do you know what I mean by that？We all look a little different．Some of us are tall.Some of us are fat．The point is，all of us have our own look—our own face．
Sometimes，we might feel bad about looking different．We might feel like we look ugly or strange．But our differences are what make us special．
I recently watched a speech by a man named Robert Hoge．He was born with a strange﹣looking face．His mother always worried that he would face many difficulties in life．
But what Hoge did changed his mother's mind little by little．Strangers would stare at him or even make fun of him．But he didn't care at all．He decided to accept his face and feel confident（自信的） in himself．He has made a decision to live an amazing life．
It's hard when you feel like you don't look "normal" or"perfect"．But the truth is，no one is perfect．The important thing to remember is that you are special，no matter what you look like．
根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）．
（1）According to the writer， all of us look a little different．　T　
（2）The writer recently watched a speech by Robert Hoge's mother．　F　
（3）Hoge's mother used to worry that he would face many difficulties in life．　T　
（4）When strangers made fun of him，Hoge lost his confidence．　F　
（5）The writer tries to tell us that we are special no matter what we look like．　T　
【分析】短文讲了我们看起来都有些不同，我们每个人都有自己的容貌，比如我们自己的脸．详细地介绍了罗伯特•霍格的例子，告诉我们不管你长什么样，你都是特别的．
（2020·吉林中考）Suppose you're in London and trying to find the bus to take you to Hyde Park．This should be easy．But if you can't speak the language，it can be a problem．What will you do？1.　D　
◆Know the place you want to go．
You can always tell others the name of the place where you want to go．2.　A　 Whatever it is，if you do a little homework to remember its name，you can ask the way much more easily．
◆3.　E　
If you're not sure about your pronunciation when asking the way，you'd better take a map or a picture of the place where you want to go．As the old saying goes，"4.　B　 "
◆Use body language．
5.　C　For example，you can draw the shape of the Eiffel Tower in the air．It gives people an idea of where you are going．
Most important of all，be polite when asking the way．Finally，you'll find your way．
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次．
A．It may be a place of interest，or simply a street．
B．A picture can say a thousand words．
C．Body language can be helpful in making others understand where you want to go．
D．Here is some advice on how to ask the way in a foreign country．
E．Take a map or a picture．
【分析】短文讲了假设你在伦敦，如何问路，详细地介绍了一些问路的意见方法和建议．
（2020·吉林中考）The novel coronavirus（新冠病毒） has changed our lives．In many countries，it has also changed the way people greet each other．To help stop the spread of coronavirus，people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways．Let's take a look．
1.　B　 Lean forward（倾身向前），touch faces and make a kissing sound．This is French people's favorite way of greeting.But when the virus is going around，too many kisses are not good．An expert gives everyone in France a suggestion：simply looking into a person's eyes can be a greeting．It's not as romantic as kissing，but it's safe．
2.　E　Like the French，Italians are also romantic people．When they meet，they always hug or kiss each other．Recently，an Italian grandma made a video to help everyone fight the disease． According to her，if you want to say hello to others，do not hug or kiss．Instead，you can close one of your eyes and give them a wink（眨眼）．Isn't it cute？
3.　D　It's a very Australian thing to put your hand out to shake hands．But if you do this，the virus can jump from one person to another．Now a health official（官员） in Australia says a pat（拍打） on the back would be better．But it also has some problems．For example，it's a bit impolite if you do this to your teacher．What do you think？
4.　C　People in Iran often shake hands when they meet．But a recent video shows that an interesting way to greet others is now popular in Iran．In the video，three Iran men wear masks and put their hands in their pockets．They don't shake hands，but try to"shake" feet．
5.　A　An official from the WHO suggested that we use three greetings：waving hands， Thai"wai"（泰式合十礼） and bumping elbows（碰肘礼）．
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意．
A．The advice from the WHO．
B．No kissing，even if you are French．
C．Is the footshake the new handshake？
D．Pat on the back．
E．Grandma has a good idea．
（b）根据短文内容，补全下面的语段，每空一词．
（2020·吉林中考）New Greeting Ways
The novel coronavirus has made a big difference 1.　to　our lives．In many countries，it has also changed the 2.　way　 people greet each other．To help stop the spread of coronavirus， people give up their usual greeting styles and invent safe ways．Let's 3.　look　 at them．
In France and Italy，people learn to use their 4.　eyes　，to greet people instead of kissing or hugging．In Iran，people try to shake 5.　feet　 rather than shake hands． An official from the WHO gives us three suggestions：waving hands，Thai "wai" and bumping elbows．
What do you think of these new greetings？
【分析】短文讲了新冠状病毒改变了人们的生活．在许多国家，它也改变了人们互相问候的方式．详细地介绍了法国、意大利、澳大利亚和伊朗的人们是如何改变问候方式的．
（2020·吉林中考）A new report from a university says 80% of the world's teens don't get enough exercise every day.The report was based on（基于） a research done with about 2 million students aged 11 to 17 around the world．According to the report，activity standards are different in different countries and they are also different between boys and girls．In China，for example， only 20% of the boys are active enough，compared to 11% of the girls．
Why don't teens go out for exercise？One main reason is that they always have technology products in their hands or around them．They spend too much time on smartphones，computers and TVs in their free time．Many teens find it very hard to pull themselves away from these devices（设备）．The report says that young people need to do less in the digital world but more in the real world．It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day．This could include running，biking，playing sports，or many other outdoor activities．
More and more research shows that exercise not only helps the body，but also helps the brain．Besides，doing sports helps kids to make friends．Mark，a sports fan，started to play football when he was six years old．He used to be shy and weak，but now he has become taller and stronger．He gets to know the importance of communicating with his teammates and how to learn from mistakes and failure．And he has made lots of friends with the same interest．They often have football training on the playground．They have more to talk about and enjoy the happiness after training．
根据短文内容，回答下列问题．
（1） How many students around the world took part in the research？
　About two million students．　
（2） Are activity standards the same between boys and girls according to the report？
　No， they aren't．　
（3） What does the report advise kids to do？
　It advises kids to get at least an hour of exercise every day．　
（4） When did Mark start to play football？
　When he was six years old．　
（5） Where do Mark and his teammates often have football training？
　On the playground．　
【分析】短文讲了一份最新调查报告，详细地介绍了孩子们的运动情况，及其告诉我们运动的好处．
五、书面表达 （共20分）
（2020·吉林中考）（A）某校计划举行一次文艺表演活动，负责人Sandy向全校同学发出邀请．请根据下面的海报，帮助Jack和Alice补全其回复的内容，每空一词．
Students Wanted
for School Show
Time： From 3 p．m． to 5 p．m．
Friday， August 28th
Place： In the school music hall
Email： Sandy0717@qq．com
Come and show us!

Dear Sandy，
I am happy to get the information about the school show on 1.　Friday　August 28th．I want to 2.　join　 in it.I'm good at singing and I can play the guitar，3.　too　．Could I get a chance，please？
Looking forward to your reply!
Jack
Dear Sandy，
I'd like to take part in the school show in the music 4.　hall　． I'm in the school band． I can play the drums．And I can also dance．I really hope to 5.　show / enjoy / challenge/ improve / relax　 myself．Can I be a member？
Please reply to me soon．
Alice
【分析】文章主要讲了Jack和Alice针对学校Sandy向学校发出关于文艺表演活动的邀请的回复．
（2020·吉林中考）（B）假如你是李华，你所在的学校即将开展以"文明礼貌伴我行 争做文明中学生"为主题的英语演讲比赛．请完成下面的演讲稿．
内容包括： 1．列举生活中至少两种不文明现象并写出各自产生的影响；
2．提出至少三条争做文明中学生的建议；
3．发出争做文明中学生的号召。
写作要求：1．词数80 ﹣100词，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．文中不能出现真实的学校名称和姓名；
3．可以适当发挥。
Hello，everyone! My name is Li Hua．Nowadays，people care more about our grades．In fact，good behavior is as important as good grades． However，____________________．
I believe we'll be better students as long as we behave ourselves．
That's all．Thanks for listening!
【解答】Hello，everyone! My name is Li Hua．Nowadays，people care more about our grades．In fact，good behavior is as important as good grades．However，some bad behavior can be seen around us．For example，some students throw rubbish everywhere，which makes the environment worse and worse．Some students are always shouting back angrily to their parents．Gradually，the relations between them have become difficult．
How can we behave well？First，I think we should be polite and kind to others．Be ready to help others in need．Second，try to be honest and keep promises．The most important thing is to follow the rules at school or in public．
Let's pull together and take action from now on．
I believe we'll be better students as long as we behave ourselves．
That's all．Thanks for listening!
日期：2020/8/2 22:15:45；用户：玄黄文化初英；邮箱：xhcyi@xyh.com；学号：37286921