2023届安徽省新高考联盟高三名校高考预测考试英语试题(无答案)
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这是一份2023届安徽省新高考联盟高三名校高考预测考试英语试题(无答案),共11页。试卷主要包含了未知,阅读理解等内容,欢迎下载使用。
2023届安徽省新高考联盟高三名校高考预测考试英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、未知The domestic film market hard-hit from the pandemic for almost three years is handing in an impressive report card. Here are some top films at the box office in 2022.The Battle at Lake ChangjinⅡRelease date: Feb lBox office: $607.20 million Retelling a lesser-known yet extremely brutal mission that almost changed history during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea(1950—1953), the sequel acted by Wujing, Yiyangqianxi and soon recounts how Chinese People’s Volunteer Soldiers sacrificed to destroy the bridge near the Funchilin Pass to cut US force’s withdrawal to the 38th Parallel.Moon ManRelease date: July 29Box office: $463.28 millionDugu Yue, a spacecraft maintenance man, is unintentionally left on the moon after the evacuation of the crew of Lunar Shield. Witnessing the catastrophic hit from the moon, Dug u believes the Earth is completely destroyed and he’s the last human in the universe. However, what he doesn’t know is that the surviving people are all watching his every move from the Earth. Too Cool To KillRelease date: Feb l Box office: $392.66 millionWei Cheng gong, a nameless extra actor, believes it’s finally his turn to shine when he was “given the opportunity to play the role” of the male protagonist(主角), Carl the killer. Little does he know that he has become a killer in real life accidentally. What will he encounter in the course of his “performance”? Lighting Up The Stars Release date: June 24 Box office: $255.30 millionFuneral home worker Mo Sanmei meets orphan Wu Xiaowen at a funeral shortly after his release from prison. The appearance of Xiaowen unexpectedly changes Mo Sanmei’s attitude toward his career and life.1.Which film seems to be a science fiction?A.Too Cool to Kill. B.Lighting Up The Stars.C.The Balt leat Lake Chang jinⅡ. D.Moon Man.2.If a student was free from Jan 20 to Mar 1, which films could he probably choose?A.Too Cool To Kill &.The Battle at Lake ChangjinⅡ.B.Moon Man &.Lighting Up The Stars.C.Lighting Up The Stars &.Too Cool To Kill.D.The Battle at Lake ChangjinⅡ&.MoonMan.3.What do these films have in common?A.They maybe all related to a certain mission.B.Their themes are all about romantic love.C.They are all box office successes.D.All of them are tragedies. As ninety approached, many things had changed for Mom except one:She wanted a big birthday party. But because of a fractured(断裂的) hip just 3 weeks before, we could only arrange a small one at the rehab(康复中心) instead of giving her a big celebration in a restaurant.Mom’s husband, Fred, was also in the facility, admitted to the dementia(痴呆) unit prior to her admission. Mom visited him a few times each week, but these visits distressed her because he was usually asleep and did not respond to her. She often left in tears and was sad for days.On the day of the party, we decorated the dining room with balloons, and a sheet cake was decorated in her favorite colour. Surrounded by her loved ones, Mom was overwhelmed with happiness. Only one other person could have made this day happier: Fred, her husband of thirty years. Because the party was held in the nursing facility, we had taken him to the party, too. When an attendant brought him into the room, Mom shouted with joy. We positioned them side by-side in their wheelchairs. He sat there with his eyes closed, unresponsive, and the party went on.A short time later, there was abuzz in the room: “Fred’s awake!” And he was! Mom spoke to him, and he responded. He said, “I love you.” Heat e the birthday cake and ice cream. He stayed for the rest of the party. After I sent him back to his nursing unit, the remaining guests were still talking about Fred and his miraculous awakening, just in time to share his wife’s ninetieth birthday. Mom was very happy, crying that his presence was the best gift of all.God works in strange ways. We were able to give Mom a lovely celebration after all, and with her husband at her side, a happy birthday indeed.4.Why couldn’t Mom enjoy a big birthday party?A.Because her husband got sick.B.Because she herself got injured.C.Because she preferred to celebrate it with her husband.D.Because we didn’t want to arrange one for her.5.What can be inferred about Fred?A.He was admitted to the rehab after Mom.B.Mom felt disappointed with him.C.He was unconscious most of the time at the rehab.D.He had been married to Mom for nearly twenty years.6.Why did the attendant bring Fred to the dining room during the party?A.To inspire him to get better. B.To help us get close to him.C.To celebrate his birthday. D.To make him keep his wife company.7.What is the best title for the text?A.Mom’s Unexpected Birthday Gift B.Fred’s Amazing RecoveryC.Mom’s Miraculous Party D.Mom’s Strange Birthday 二、阅读理解Tapping, also known as Emotional Freedom Technique, or EFT, is an alternative therapy that’s gaining a lot of interest as a low-cost, non-invasive way to help manage stress and anxiety.Tapping involves tapping on various points of your body while saying your feelings out loud. It draws on the idea of energy meridian lines(能量经络) from Chinese medicine, suggesting that tapping on these lines can re-balance energy in the body and help manage negative emotions.While there is limited research about tapping, some studies have shown it can help with anxiety and many people are using the technique to help them manage their mental health. Caroline Fitzgerald from Galway in Ireland is one of them.Since she started tapping three years ago, Caroline has felt like a different person. “I’ve never felt more supported in terms of my own mental health and my emotional well-being,” she says. Tapping has helped Caroline overcome over 20 years of anxiety and insomnia. “After exhausting so many other paths—CBT(认知行为治疗), counselling, medication, talk therapy and soon, EFT tapping has allowed me to process so many limiting beliefs and memories-it has allowed me to change my thinking,” she says.“By physically tapping on 14 key easy-to-reach points on the body while talking about how you are feeling signals are sent to the amygdala in the brain,” says Sarah Tobin, EFT practitioner and trainer, and founder of Tapping for Mums, “which can help tell the brain you are safe and turnoff the stress response in the body.”“Tapping is the hack that tells your brain you are safe, so by tapping in moments of stressor anxiety you are able to calm your nervous system, reduce the cortisol(皮质醇) and adrenaline(肾上腺素) and start to feel safe again,” Sarah says. While it can look slightly unusual, “the act of talking about how we are feeling while we are tapping effectively releases the negative emotion, making us feel lighter and the emotional intensity itself lessens,” says Sarah, who has been tapping since 2014 and now teaches other people how to use the technique.Some critics of EFT say it can prevent people from seeking more traditional forms of help for physical or mental health problems, but as long as it’s practiced with care and as a complementary practice the risks are very low.8.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us about tapping?A.Its case study. B.Its origin.C.Its teaching method. D.Its function,9.What does the underlined word “amygdala” in Paragraph 5 most probably refer to?A.The region associated with speech.B.The area concerned with blood pressure.C.The organ considered as the centre of emotions.D.The part governing the fight, flight and stress response.10.Which word can best describe the author’s attitude to tapping?A.Skeptical. B.Supportive. C.Conservative. D.In different.11.What can be the best title for the text?A.How Do We Use Tapping to Save People?B.Can Tapping Help with Anxiety?C.How Does Tapping Cure Illness?D.Can Tapping Work with Western Medicine? 三、未知For decades, scientists and engineers have been working to develop computer programs that can understand and gen crate natural language. This has been a challenging task, but recent advances in machine learning have allowed us to create powerful language models.The above paragraph was not written by a human. It was generated by a chatbot called ChatGPT, an artificial intelligence technology designed to mimic human conversation and language while drawing upon a vast wealth of knowledge to answer questions and solve problems. What ChatGPT offers seems more capable―and is potentially even more of a threat to jobs―than existing AI chatbot technology.AI chatbots have been a routine feature of British life for a few years already. Logging onto many companies’ websites today triggers a popup window saying “Hi, I can answer your questions!” Telephoning restaurant chain Cafe Rouge, for example, puts you through to an audio chatbot that can recognize common questions and plays pre-recorded responses.While ChatGPT is not infallible, Oxford’s Wooldridge compares its output to well-written undergraduate work. For example, when asked “what is artificial general intelligence” the chatbot responds, “It refers to a type of artificial intelligence that is capable of understanding or learning any intellectual task that a human being can, In other words, AGI is a type of A I that is able to perform any cognitive function that a human being can, rather than being limited to a specific set of tasks.” This level of output poses a threat to those at the lower end of the employment market. According to the Office for National Statistics(ONS), around 1.5 million jobs nationwide can be automated away, with those at greatest risk including restaurant waiters,Those least likely to sec machines taking over their jobs include legal professionals, doctors and university lecturers. Such occupations are classed as highly skilled. The ONS says, “There is not so much that robots are taking over, but that routine and repetitive tasks which can be carried out more quickly and efficiently by an algorithm written by a human, or a machine designed for one specific function.”The chairman of Parliament’s Business Committee, Darren Jones, hails Chat GPT as the “start of a new trend” in sophisticated AI tech. He says, “It will become common practice to use tools like this at work with time.”12.What is the function of Chat GPT?A.To help humans order food from restaurants.B.To answer questions and solve problems for humans.C.To automate away all human jobs sooner or later.D.To accompany human beings by chatting with them.13.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about?A.ChatGPT’s output can be compared with undergraduate work.B.ChatGPT could threaten lower-end jobs potentially.C.It explains what artificial general intelligence is.D.It illustrates that Chat GPT is limited to a specific set of tasks.14.According to this passage, which of the following careers are most likely to be replaced by ChatGPT?A.Doctors. B.Lawyers.C.Musicians. D.Warehouse Keepers.15.What is the best title for the text?A.ChatGPT, a Powerful Chatbot Posing Threats to Lower-End JobsB.AGI, a Unique Type of AI Performing Cognitive FunctionC.AGI, an Outdated AI Technology Taking Over All JobsD.ChatGPT, a Routine Feature of Our Daily Life for Years Conservation is the main focus of most zoos today. Public perception has, to a large extent, not yet caught up with this shift in focus. Zoos put an enormous effort into educating the public about their valuable role as conservation centers.At the same time, most people come to zoos at least in part to be entertained.___16___The recent addition of a giraffe-feeding platform at the Reid Park Zoo in Tues on, Arizona, has been wildly successful. Most of the program’s profits go to conservation projects around the world.Zoo professionals put a great deal of effort into tools and activities that provide animals with stimulation(刺激). It has been proven that captive(圈养) animals with habitat enrichment do much better than those without it.___17___Zookeepers may spend months developing a new form of enrichment and then discover that an animal has no interest in it.Zoo keepers often stimulate natural behaviors by using techniques such as hiding food in enclosures so that animals need to search and reach for it.___18___Some zoos make frozen taste treats for their animals, in eluding rats and fish.Many zoos do some amount of behavioral training of animals-often as a way to enable staff to provide better care. For example, lions and tigers can be trained to touch a “target” or to put their tails through a fence. Later, they will accept an injection in the same manner. A baboon(狒狒) can be trained to present a shoulder for the same purpose.___19___A constant concern at all zoos is where money is going to come from. It takes a huge amount of money to keep and care for zoo animals, maintain exhibits, and pay staff salaries.___20___Every zoo has a “wish list” of projects, including updating exhibits and developing new ones.A.Zoos must always look for ways to pay for expenses.B.Other forms of enrichment include things that stimulate the senses.C.Zoos vary greatly in size and in the amount of money they have for expansion.D.Such training can help zoo vets provide better, and often less intrusive care.E.Other sensory enrichment may include stimulating the sense of smell with cooking spices.F.Zoos must keep the public interested, so they are always working to develop new programs and exhibits.G.The goal of enrichment is to keep animals stimulated for as long a time as possible, and efforts involve a great deal of trial and error. A lost pet won a rosette(玫瑰花饰) at a dog show after the man who found her entered her into the contest.Bonnie, a five-year-old beagle(毕尔格猎犬), was ______by John Wilmer a she______his own two dogs to the competition in Felbridge, Surrey. He was ______late for the show when he found the dog, who wasn’t wearing a collar,______alone near the village of Bolney in West Sussex. Wilmer decided to pick her up and post a message on Facebook asking if anyone knew whom she______.This was seen by her______, the Closier family.Peter Closier said he went to feed the dog when he noticed Bonnie was gone. “Then we did a ______search of the house. I couldn’t see her,” he said. “When I saw the gate had ______, I thought ‘Oh no’.“She had no collar on-we had taken it off the night before. Our three-hour search was ______fruitless.”Closier said his wife, Paula, had phoned the police before seeing Wilmer’s post. “When my wife contacted him he said Bonnie was found within spitting______ of where we live,” he said. “As soon a she knew everything was going to be OK, he thought, ‘I might as well ______her into the competition’.”“When she was missing I had five different ______in my head, the ______being that she came back, This was even better than that—she came back with a rosette.” Closier said. “We’re so ______she’s safe and well and also a ______.You couldn’t make this stuff up.”21.A.learned B.needed C.spotted D.invented22.A.walked B.drove C.cycled D.camped23.A.running B.feeling C.going D.knowing24.A.wandering B.remaining C.exploring D.wondering25.A.belonged to B.cared for C.calmed down D.signed up26.A.friends B.owners C.strangers D.mates27.A.clean B.full C.small D.loud28.A.shut B.locked C.swung D.dug29.A.totally B.partly C.slightly D.vaguely30.A.length B.width C.ability D.distance31.A.enter B.take C.leave D.bring32.A.chances B.angles C.parts D.outcomes33.A.easiest B.fastest C.best D.rarest34.A.unsatisfied B.amused C.thrilled D.terrified35.A.owner B.winner C.leader D.companion 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式A grand exhibition kicked off on Friday at the National Museum in Beijing ___36___(mark) 30 years of China’s manned space program.The exhibition features models of China’s newly ___37___(complete) space station, its famous Long March carrier rockets, future models for China’s lunar missions and historical memorabilia to tell the story of three decades of ___38___(innovate) and development.“We hope the exhibition will pass our passion ___39___the cause to more people. And now in the new era, Chinese people will explore even___40___(far) and contribute to all humankind with our quest,” said Hao Chun, director of China Manned Space Agency, at the opening ceremony of the exhibition.He added that the Chinese people had consistently worked to achieve new advances and breakthroughs in space exploration ___41___1992 when the program started. “And in recent years we ___42___(work) to build the China Space Station, making our previous China’s ‘three-step’ dream___43___reality,” he said. China’s next-generation carrier rocket has a thrust of over 2,600 tonnes, three times more than the Long March-5B carrier rocket, according to Zhang Zhi, the chief designer of the vchicle from China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology.The Long March-5B is ___44___(current) the most powerful heavy-lift launch vehicle in China,___45___is responsible for transporting the core module and two lab modules for China’s space station. “The academy is also developing a reusable rocket for low-Earth orbit transportation,” Zhang added. The exhibition will run for three months. 46.学会面对失败和挫折是中学生成长路上必不可少的一课。你校英文校刊正在以“Learn From Failure”为话题组织征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括:1.你的一次失败经历;2.你从失败中所学到的东西。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Learn From Failure________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。From high up in his skinny apartment building, Pieter could see the canal stretching in all directions. Every Saturday, Pieter watched for Grandpa riding toward the building on his bicycle. But today, Pieter knew that his grandfather wouldn’t come. Pieter would not hear the ring-ring of Grandpa’s bicycle bell. And there would be no Saturday afternoon picnic in the park. Last week, Grandpa had a knee operation, Now he needed a walking stick to provide assistance―and Pieter didn’t know if Grandpa would ever ride his bike again. Sighing with worry, Pieter was lost in thought. Would he ever again hear the ring-ring as Grandpa approached?That’s when Pieter had an idea. He grabbed his birthday money-l0 euros-from the top dresser drawer. Then he hurried to tell Mum his plan. A few minutes later, Pieter ran down the stairs of his building and burst into the afternoon sunshine. His bike was waiting for him. Pieter wore his helmet and pedalled down the bumpy road, Ring-ring sang his bicycle bell to alert walkers that he was coming. He pedalled past the hardware(五金) store in the corner. He pedalled past the window washer who whistled a she worked. And he pedalled two more blocks before arriving at the market. He loved the market’s sights and smells.Pieter’s euros clinked(叮当响) in his pocket a she walked through the market, examining each table. He stopped at a fruit stand, chose two shiny apples and paid two euros. Then he stopped at the cheese table and asked for half a pound of cheese, handing the waiter three euros. Pieter placed the items in his bicycle basket and pedalled back toward home. Imagining his Grandpa walking toward him joyfully accompanied by the ring-ring sound, Pieter whistled a merry tune.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.开头已给出。Paragraph 1:Wearing a bright smile, he stopped halfway in front of the hardware store.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:But instead of heading for home, Pieter pedalled in a different direction.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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