山东省菏泽市牡丹区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：信息归纳

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山东省菏泽市牡丹区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编信息归纳2023年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题六、信息归纳（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）Have you ever heard the saying “Don't rest on yourlaurels”? “Laurels” means theachievements you have already got. The saying suggests that you shouldn't be so satisfied withyour achievements that you'll no longer try to improve. As to this saying, Mike Perham has set us a good example. Born in 1992 in HertfordshireEngland, Mike was just 14 when he became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic OceanYou might think the achievements are good enough, but Mike doesn't think so. At theage of 17, he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage. Mike is now over 20, and he is still trying his best to break the records and push himselffurther. For his next adventure, he plans to fly around the world on his own, making him the firstperson of all ages to both sail and fly around the world. Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams. Since hisadventures, he has travelled widely, speaking at schools and youth clubs in the UK, Hong Kongand Australia on the theme of “Live the Dream”. Amazing Facts:Mike started sailing when he was seven. His transatlantic crossing began at Gibraltar and ended in Antigua. His roundtheworld yacht(游艇) was called Totally Money. com.  2022年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题六、信息归纳(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)阅读下面短文，用英语完成思维导图。To stay safe during the time of coronavirus (冠状病毒), we have to give up many things we enjoy. But without physical touch, we might become lonely, sad and even sick. So, if you feel you need a hug, there is something you can safely put your arms around and hold close: A tree!It may sound strange, but humans have been using nature therapy (治疗) for years. The Japanese practice of Shinrin Yoku is an example. Shinrin means forest in Japanese, and yoku is the Japanese word for bath. It just means spending time in nature: listening to its sounds, breathing the fresh air, and connecting to nature with your heart.Recently, Israel has been promoting (促进) ) tree hugging on social media. “We recommend to people around the world to go out to nature, take a deep breath, hug a tree, show your love and get love.” In Israels Apollonia National Park, some visitors happily hug the trees.Iceland Forest Service also did things like this in April. They advised people to hug a tree for at least five minutes every day.51．________52．________53．________54．________55．________ 2021年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题六． 信息归纳（共5题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面文章，用英语完成表格。Last year, the eyes of the world were on Wuhan because of the outbreak of COVID-19. It’s the biggest city in the middle of China and you can know about it better by looking at the spelling of its name.W is for water. Wuhan is nicknamed “the city of rivers” because the Yangtze and Han rivers meet here. Water makes up one quarter of its areas.U is for university. Wuhan is the largest college town in the world. According to the survey, it has a university student population of 1.3 million.H is for high technology. The city is a high-tech center and home to a large number of top companies such as Microsoft, Huawei and Xiaomi.A is for automobile. Wuhan is one of China’s “motor cities”. One tenth of the vehicles (交通工具) on the road in China are made here. General Motors, Honda, PSA Group and Dongfeng phone all have big manufacturing (制造业) factories in Wuhan.N is for noodle. The hot dry noodles are called Reganmian in Chinese. During the outbreak of COVID-19, the noodles became a symbol of unity. People all over China were cheering on the hot dry noodles.H is also for hero. Wuhan went through a hard time with the serious disease. Now, with the help from medical worker heroes from all over the country and a great effort from its local people, the city has become energetic again.A New Introduction of Wuhan’s ___71___WWater1. The nickname is “the city of rivers”.2. Yangze and Han rivers ___72___ each other.3. Water makes up 15% of the city.U___73___Wuhan has 1.3 million university student.HHigh-technologyLots of top companies are set up here.___74___With the help from medical worker heroes, the city has become energetic again.AAutomobile1.       Wuhan is one of China’s “motor cities”.2.       ___75___   % of the vehicles on the road in China are made here.NNoodlesReganmian is seen as a symbol of unity in Wuhan, especially during the outbreak of COVID-19. 答案：2023年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题71．your laurels    72．achievements    73．all by himself    74．fly around the world    75．realize their dreams 【导语】本文叙述了不要在自己已取得的成就上休息，要继续提高自己。并且介绍了迈克这样一个不断努力前进的人。71．根据“Don’t rest on your laurels”可知，不要停留在你的荣誉上，故填your laurels。72．根据“The saying suggests that you shouldn’t be so satisfied with your achievements that you’ll no longer try to improve.”可知，你不应该对自己的成就太满意而不再努力提高。故填achievements。73．根据“he became the youngest person to sail all by himself around the world on a nine-month voyage”可知，他成为了最年轻的独自环球航行9个月的人。故填all by himself。74．根据“making him the first person of all ages to both sail and fly around the world”可知，这使他成为所有年龄段中第一个既航行又飞行环游世界的人。故填fly around the world。75．根据“Mike wants his achievements to encourage young people to realize their dreams.”可知，迈克希望他的成就能鼓励年轻人实现自己的梦想。故填realize their dreams。 2022年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题51．Without52．Japan53．bath54．arms55．least【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在新冠疫情期间为了保证安全人们放弃了许多喜欢的事，这样有可能使人们陷入孤独，难过甚至生病，所以有的国家提倡走进大自然，拥抱树。51． 根据“But without physical touch, we might become lonely, sad and even sick”，可知没有身体接触，我们可能变得孤独，悲伤甚至生病。故填Without。52．根据“It just means spending time in nature”可知此处应涉及的国家是日本，故填Japan。53．根据“Shinrin means forest in Japanese, and yoku is the Japanese word for bath”，可知Shinrin在日语中是“森林”的意思，yoku在日语中是“沐浴”的意思，故填bath。54．根据“In Israels Apollonia National Park, some visitors happily hug the trees.”可知在以色列阿波罗尼亚国家公园里，一些游客开心的抱树，拥抱树时用双臂，arms“臂”。故填arms。55．根据“They advised people to hug a tree for at least five minutes every day”可知他们建议人们每天至少拥抱一棵树五分钟。at least“至少”。故填least。 2021年山东省菏泽市牡丹区中考二模英语试题71．Name72．meet73．University74．Hero75．10【导语】本文是一篇说明文，用“武汉”的拼音缩写来帮助我们了解武汉这个城市。71．根据“It’s the biggest city in the middle of China and you can know about it better by looking at the spelling of its name.”可知，此处指通过看武汉的名字拼写来更好地了解它。用于标题位置，需大写首字母，故填Name。72．根据“Wuhan is nicknamed ‘the city of rivers’ because the Yangtze and Han rivers meet here.”可知，武汉因长江和汉江在此交汇而被称为“江城”。故填meet。73．根据“U is for university. Wuhan is the largest college town in the world. According to the survey, it has a university student population of 1.3 million.”可知，U代表大学，武汉是世界上最大的大学城，有130万大学生。故填University。74．根据“H is also for hero. Wuhan went through a hard time with the serious disease. Now, with the help from medical worker heroes from all over the country and a great effort from its local people, the city has become energetic again.”可知，H也代表英雄，武汉经历了一段艰难的时期与严重的疾病，现在在全国各地医务工作者英雄们的帮助下，在当地人民的努力下，这座城市又焕发出勃勃生机。故填Hero。75．根据“One tenth of the vehicles (交通工具) on the road in China are made here.”可知，中国公路上行驶的车辆有十分之一是武汉制造的。故填10。