湖南省长沙市2021-2022-1一中双语八上第三次月考英语（有答案）

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2021-2022-1一中双语八上第三次月考英    语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分，71小题，时量100分钟，满分120分。 I．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）略 II．阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。A            21. How many resolutions does Jenny make? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven.22. Jenny doesn’t make any resolution about _______. A. work B. money C. exerciseBA day with 5G in the future7:00 a.m.Your pillow moves slowly. The curtain opens itself. You wake up.8:00 a.m.Your smart wardrobe (衣柜) shows you the weather and tells you what to wear. Your sandwich maker knows when you get up and makes your breakfast automatically (自动地).5:00 p.m.You go back home in a self-driving car. 5G makes this kind of cars safer. They can send messages to each other, talk to traffic lights and react (反应) faster than human drivers.6:00 p.m.The smart fridge shows a dinner recipe to your parents.23. The smart wardrobe can show the _______. A. time B. weather C. recipe24. 5G makes self-driving cars _______. A. safer B. slower C. cheaper25. What can we learn from the material (材料)? A. The smart fridge can open itself.   B. Human drivers react faster than self-driving cars. C. The sandwich maker can make breakfast automatically.CThere are many TV programs about Chinese dishes, but few are like A Bite of China (《舌尖上的中国》). The seven-part documentary tells us about food in different places in China.The different kinds of food in the program are from 60 places. You can see many kinds of food and they can capture your eyes and stomach. And you can also learn how to make the food. That’s why the program becomes so popular.However, the program is not only about food. There are many great stories between food and people. To know good stories, workers of the documentary spent three months doing research and nine months filming. Liu Wen, one of the workers, says the stories also show social transformations (社会变迁). “The program is like a window. It makes the world know more about China. And it helps people around the world not only enjoy Chinese dishes, but also learn Chinese culture.” he says.26. There are _______ parts in the documentary A Bite of China. A. five B. six C. seven27. The underlined word “capture” means “_______” in Chinese. A. 弥补 B. 抢占 C. 吸引28. How long did the workers spend doing research? A. One month. B. Three months. C. Six months.29. What can we learn about from the documentary? ①Delicious food. ②How to make the food.  ③Chinese culture. ④Chinese cities. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④30. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Favorite TV Program B. Chinese History C. A Bite of ChinaDDo you have a robot at home? Do you like to play with robots?Look at these robots. How wonderful they are! They can play with each other, carry heavy things and sort garbage (分类垃圾). You can control them by talking to them. Do you want to know who made them? Students, over 300 students from primary and middle schools in Qingdao, Shandong Province. On November 29th, 2020, there was a robot competition in Qingdao. During the competition, students took part in 20 robot-related projects.In these projects, students had to debug (调试) the robots, set their parameters (参数) and control them. It was a very special experience for them.“These close-to-life robots test not only knowledge (知识) of programming, sound waves and collision sensors (碰撞传感器), but also our creative thinking,” said Zhao Xuanrui, a student who took part in the competition.“I also learned how to work with others in a better way, and I know the importance of teamwork, too.” Zhao added.31. What does the writer think of the robots? A. Interesting. B. Wonderful. C. Boring.32. What CANNOT the robots do according to the passage? A. Play with each other. B. Carry heavy things. C. Show the ways.33. When did people hold the competition? A. On November 29th, 2020.  B. On November 20th, 2020.    C. On November 19th, 2020.34. The underlined word “them” in the third paragraph refers to “_______”. A. projects B. robots C. students35. According to Zhao Xuanrui, we can know that _______. A. the students are all clever  B. teamwork is very important  C. all the robots are very useful第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many young people want to be famous players like Yao Ming. They think they will own everything when they are famous. 36. _________________ For example, when you are famous, you can do something good for schools and charities (慈善机构). 37. _________________ However, as a famous person, it is not easy. 38. _________________ If you are famous, people will know you everywhere. They are around you every day, but you’ll never know who your real (真正的) friends are. 39. _________________ In fact, many famous people are not happy. 40. _________________A. You will meet many problems.B. And then they can do what they want.C. You’ll lose your own life.D. You can also do some work to help others.E. They feel that life before was more interesting.第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。The world’s first robot police officer started its work in 2017. Its name is RoboCop. It works in shopping centers, airports and on the streets in Dubai. By using a touch screen on its body, people can report crime and use other police services.RoboCop is 170 cm tall and has a serious look. It can speak six languages and tell when you are happy or sad. It can even find the possible or wanted criminals. You won’t be surprised if it can dance very well. So far, RoboCop has taken the place of most policemen in an excellent way.By 2030, Dubai will have the world’s first smart police stations with no humans working there. The government says, “The age of robots is coming. We have plans for other kinds of robots.”41. Where does RoboCop work in Dubai?42. What does RoboCop look like?43. How many languages can RoboCop speak?44. Can RoboCop dance?45. When will police stations with no policemen appear in Dubai? III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Every Sunday morning I run in a park. Each time I pass by the lake, I see an old woman   46   by it with a small box beside (在……旁边) her.Last week, I decided to see what was going on,   47   I stopped running and walked over to her. As I got   48  , I found there were three turtles (乌龟) in the box.“Hello!” I said. “I often see you here. What are you doing with these turtles?”“I’m   49   their shells (壳),” she answered. “Anything on a turtle’s shell can make it hard to take in heat (热) and to swim.”“Wow! That’s really nice of you!” I said.She went on, “I   50   several hours each Sunday morning sitting by this lake and helping these little ones. It’s my own way of making a difference.”“There’re so many   51   things to do. Why don’t you make better use of your   52  ? You certainly are doing a good thing, but there are thousands of turtles living in lakes all around the world, and 99% of them don’t have   53   people like you to help them clean their shells. So how can you be sure that you are making a difference?”The woman laughed aloud. She then   54   one of the turtles and said, “Sweetie, if this little one could   55   he’d tell you I just made the difference to the world.”Yes, you can change the world — maybe not all at once, but one person, one animal and one warm heart at a time.46. A. walking B. standing C. sitting47. A. or B. so C. but48. A. closer B. earlier C. bigger49. A. playing B. studying C. cleaning50. A. take B. spend C. pay51. A. serious B. dangerous C. meaningful52. A. food B. time C. money53. A. clever B. lovely C. kind54. A. waited for  B. looked for C. pointed at55. A. see B. speak C. think第二节 （共10小；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Tea is popular in the world. 56. _______ more than three hundred years ago, most people in Europe did not know 57. _______ (something) about tea.Once 58. _______ English doctor came back from China for the Christmas holiday. He 59. _______ (give) his mother some tea as a present. She told her friends 60. _______ the present and asked them 61. _______ (come) to a “tea party”. When her friends came, the old woman took out some tea leaves and asked 62. _______ (they) to eat. Of course, nobody liked the tea leaves.Just at that time the doctor came in. He looked at the table 63. _______ asked, “Mother, what did you do with the tea?”“I boiled it as you said.”“And what did you do with the water?”“I 64. _______ (pour) it away, of course,” answered the old woman.“Now you may throw away the leaves, too,” 65. _______ (say) the doctor.第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。66. 一百年后，世界将是什么样子？Here are some students’ answers.Molly, 10 years old67. In 100 years, there will only be three languages in the world. They are English, Spanish and Chinese. Other languages will disappear (消失).Jacob, 9 years oldWe will see robots everywhere in 100 years. There will be robot stores and we can buy any kind of robot we need. 68. Every family will have a robot, so people needn’t do housework.Jenny, 8 years oldToday it takes much money to travel to space. But in 100 years, space elevators will take people to space. 69. They will make space travel cheap and easy.Simon, 11 years oldIn 100 years, people will not worry about having cancer (癌症). People will live longer. 70. 但是地球将会更拥挤。That’s because there will be more people.66.                                                                             67.                                                                             68.                                                                             69.                                                                             70.                                                                              IV．书面表达（满分15分）71. 每个人都对自己的未来充满期待，20年后的你会过着怎样的生活呢？请以“My life in the Future”为题，对你的未来生活进行展望。要点包括：1. 你可能生活的城市及理由；2. 你可能从事的工作及理由；3. 你的家庭状况；4. 通过努力使未来的生活更美好。注意：80词左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。