人教新目标 (Go for it) 版八年级上册Section B优秀ppt课件
展开n.承诺;诺言;v.许诺;承诺
/ 'prɒmɪs// 'prɑ:mɪs/
/ bɪ'gɪnɪŋ /
self-imprvement
prn.他(她、它) 们自己
/ ðəm'selvz/
n.自我改进, 自我提高
/ self ɪmp'ru:vmənt/
v.用颜料画;在……上刷油漆
adj.&adv.每周的(地)
/'sku:lwɜ:(r)k/
/ 'hɒbi/,/'hɑ:bi/
v. 表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询
/'kwestʃən/
at the beginning f
have t d with
(尤指为消遣)学着做;开始做
1. Did yu make any reslutins last year?2. Were yu able t keep them? Why r why nt?
Yes, I did.
Yes, I was. Because they can help me becmebetter.N, I wasn’t. Because sme were t difficult fr me.
A. These are abut making yurself a better persn.B. Fr example, a student may have t find mre time t study. C. There are gd reasns fr this.D. The start f the year is ften a time fr making reslutins.
1. D yu knw what a reslutin is? It’s a kind f prmise. Mst f the time, we make prmises t ther peple. (“Mm, I prmise I’m ging t tidy my rm when I get back frm schl.”) Hwever, prmises yu make t yurself are reslutins, and the mst cmmn kind is New Year’s reslutins.
______ When we make reslutins at the beginning f the year, we hpe that we are ging t imprve ur lives. Sme peple write dwn their reslutins and plans fr the cming year. This helps them t remember their reslutins. Others tell their family and friends abut their wishes and plans.
Paragraph 1
Main purpse(主要目的):
Tpic sentence (中心句):
D yu knw what a reslutin is?
T give the meaning f reslutin.
2. There are different kinds f reslutins. Sme are abut physical health. Fr example, sme peple prmise themselves they are ging t start an exercise prgram r eat less fast fd. Many reslutins have t d with self-imprvement.
______ Sme peple might say they are ging t take up a hbby like painting r taking phts, r learn t play the guitar. Sme reslutins have t d with better planning, like making a weekly plan fr schlwrk. _________
Paragraph 2
Main purpse(主要目的):
Tpic sentence:
T discuss the different kinds f reslutins.
There are different kinds f reslutins.
physical health
start an exercise prgram r eat less fast fd
take up a hbby
better planning
make a weekly plan
Three kinds fReslutins
3. Althugh there are differences, mst reslutins have ne thing in cmmn. Peple hardly ever keep them! _____ Smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep. Smetimes peple just frget abut them. Fr this reasn, sme peple say the best reslutin is t have n reslutins! Hw abut yu — will yu make any next year?
Paragraph 3
Main purpse(主要目的):
Tpic sentence :
T questin the idea f making reslutins
Mst reslutins have ne thing in cmmn.Peple hardly ever keep them!
Why d peple hardly ever keep reslutins?
Make yur wn reslutin.
1. My reslutin is t… because……2. Althugh…, I will ……3. Next year, I am ging
___ T questin the idea f making reslutins___ T give the meaning f reslutin___ T discuss the different kinds f reslutins
Read the passage again and match each paragraph [1-3] with its main purpse belw. Underline the wrds and phrases that helped yu decide.
Para. 3:hardly ever keep them. … the best reslutin is t have n reslutins!
Para. 1:It’s a kind f prmise. Hwever, prmises yu make t yurself are reslutins.
Para. 2:different kinds f reslutins; sme…; sme reslutins…
3. Why d peple usually make reslutins? __________________________________ __________________________________
2. When d peple usually make reslutins? _________________________________
1. What is a reslutin? _____________________
It’s a kind f prmise.
Because they hpe they are ging t imprve their lives.
At the beginning f the year.
Answer the questins with shrt sentences.
5. Hw many kinds f reslutins des the writer talk abut? ______________________________________________ ______________________________________________
4. Hw can peple remember their reslutins? ______________________________________ ______________________________________ ______________________________________
Sme peple write dwn their reslutins and plans. Others tell their family and friends abut their wishes and plans.
Three different reslutins: physical health, self-imprvement and better planning.
6. Why d yu think reslutins may be difficult t keep? ———————————————————— ———————————————————— ————————————————————
7. D yu think the best reslutin is t have n reslutins? Why r why nt? ________________________________________
Because smetimes the reslutins may be t difficult t keep, and smetimes peple just frget abut them.
Pssible answers:
Yes. The reslutins are very hard t keep, s the best reslutin is t have n reslutins. We shuld make smaller gals and then achieve them step by step.
Find these phrases in the passage. Then write yur wn sentences with them.
have t d with ________________________ make prmises ________________________ have... in cmmn _____________________ write dwn ___________________________ fr this reasn _________________________ take up _______________________________
Language pints
1. Were yu able t keep them?
be able t “能;能够”,后接动词原形,可用于多种时态。
例:我五岁时就会说英语。
I was able t speak English when I was five years ld.
be able t与can
表示有能力,尤指经过努力而获得的能力
只有现在式(can)和过去式(culd)两种形式
2. Mm, I prmise I’m ging t tidy my rm when I get back frm schl.
prmise作动词, “许诺;承诺”。常用于以下三种结构:
(1)prmise t d sth. 许诺去做某事
例:我妈妈许诺给我买一架钢琴。 My mther prmised t buy a pian fr me.
(2)prmise sb. sth. 许诺某人某事
例:我姑姑答应给我买一辆自行车。 My aunt prmised me a bike.
(3)prmise + that从句 答应……
例:汤姆保证按时回来。 Tm prmises that he can return n time.
3. When we make reslutins at the beginning f the year, we hpe that we are ging t imprve ur lives.
at the beginning f “在……开始时”。
例:我们七月初要去日本。 We’re ging t Japan at the beginning f July.
4. Sme peple write dwn their reslutins and plans fr the cming year. 一些人写下来年的决心和计划。
write dwn 动词短语, “写下,记录下”
例:我想把你刚才所说的写下来。 I want t write dwn what yu just said.
关于Dwn的常用短语:
5. Sme peple might say they are ging t take up a hbby like painting r taking phts, r learn t play the guitar.
含有宾语从句的复合句。Sme peple might say为主句,they are ging t take up a hbby like…为省略了that的从句部分。因that无实义,在从句中不作任何成分,故可被省略。
take up 动词词组
占据(空间); 占用(时间);
例:这张桌子占据了太多的空间。 The table takes up t much rm.
“(尤指为消遣) 学着做; 开始做”
例:这条裤子需要改短。 The pair f trusers needs taking up.
例:她决定接受挑战。 She decided t take up the challenge.
Ⅱ. 将(衣服等)改短;
6. T discuss the different kinds f reslutins 讨论不同类型的决心
different kinds f “不同种类的”
all kinds f “各种各样的”
a kind f “一种”
kind f “稍微;有几分;有点儿”
1. Mst f the time, we _____ _________ __ _____ _______. (向别人承诺).2. Hwever, _________ ____ _____ __ ________ (你向自己许下的承诺) are reslutins.
make prmises t ther
prmises yu make t yurself
3. When we make reslutins ___ ___ _________ ___ (在···的开始) the year, we hpe that we’re ging t _________ ____ ______ (改善我们的生活).4. Sme peple _____ ______ (写下) their reslutins and plans fr the _______ _____ (来年).
at the beginning f
ur lives
write dwn
cming year
5. Others ____ their family and friends ______ (告诉···关于) their wishes and plans.6. There are _________ ______ ____ (不同种类的) reslutins.7. Sme are abut _________ _______ (身体健康).
different kinds f
physical health
8. Sme peple ________ __________ (向自己承诺) they are ging t start an exercise prgram r ____ ____ ____ ____ (少吃快餐).9. Many reslutins _____ ___ ___ ____ _________________ (与自我改进有关).
prmise themselves
eat less fast fd
have t d with
self-imprvement
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