2023年山东省枣庄市滕州市中考三模英语试题(含答案)
展开绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A
2023年枣庄市初中学业水平考试模拟试题(三)
英语
温馨提示:
1.本试卷共两部分,共120分。考试时间为120分钟。
2.请不要在本试卷上答题,1~40 题请在答题卡指定的位置上涂答案,其余题目请在答题卡上指定的位置答题。
第一部分
一、听力选择(1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
(一)根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片,完成1~5小题。
1. ___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. ___________ 5. ___________
(二)根据你听到的内容,判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示。
6. The man wants to order some food at House of Dumplings.
7. The man would like 20 dumplings.
8. The man wants tomato soup.
9. The man would like one large green tea and two small apple juice.
10. The man will pay 65 yuan for the food.
(三)你会听到五个人谈论关于朋友的话题。从A到E的列表中,为每个说话者选择表达每个人观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。
11. Speak 1 A. A good friend is a good listener.
12. Speak 2 B. A good friend is like a book.
13. Speak 3 C. A good friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
14. Speak 4 D. A good friend is like a mirror.
15. Speak 5 E. Good friends help each other.
二、完形填空(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文,从所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He 16 in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in Hong Kong. He moved to Canada for work when he was 26 years old. Everything was good till COVID-19 (新冠病毒) broke out. Last year he returned to China because the economy (经济) in Canada began to 17 down. “I’m 50 now and I worry about my future there,” said Mr. Zhang. So he gave up his job and returned to China in September, 2021 and set up his own 18 named Hong Kong Restaurant in Guangzhou.
Mr. Zhang loves 19 and his restaurant offers everyone a taste of Hong Kong. When he was preparing for his restaurant, his friend who is the leader of a nursing home (疗养院) asked him if he would like to provide food 20 patients aged above 60 there. Mr. Zhang thought it was a good idea. “It is my pleasure to do this social work by 21 a government program”
He uses his free time in the morning to prepare special 22 for these old people. He has to be careful because the food must be 23 . The old patients enjoy the food 24 .
Mr. Zhang said, “The local government offers many preferential policies (优惠政策) for people from abroad and I want to hold the 25 .” Doing such kind of work has brought Mr. Zhang a lot of happiness.
16. A. woke up B. grew up C. brought up D. set up
17. A. slow B. take C. shut D. throw
18. A. office B. restaurant C. factory D. shop
19. A. cooking B. eating C. drinking D. painting
20. A. on B. in C. for D. with
21. A. giving B. taking C. joining D. starting
22. A. bowls B. chairs C. meat D. meals
23. A. beautiful B. possible C. comfortable D. healthy
24. A. kindly B. sadly C. happily D. hurriedly
25. A. chance B. activity C. advice D. people
三、阅读理解(26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面两篇短文,从26~31各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and a headset.
However, most students don’t seem to like online classes. According to a recent survey, only 33 percent of the students would take such classes. Over 1, 500 students from 10 cities took part in the survey.
Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Lian Ruohan, 15, at the Affiliated High School of Peking University. “There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It’s harder to always stay focused,” she said.
Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes.
Wen Jiayi, 14, at Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No. 7 High School, thinks online interaction (互动) isn’t enough. “The online teachers don’t really get to know me. When I don’t hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead of real concern (关心),” she said.
However, online classes still have advantages. “It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don’t understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again,” Lian said.
26. Many students think ________.
A. it is impossible to take online classes at home
B. it’s hard to focus on studying while taking online classes
C. they have to prepare a lot before taking online classes
D. they can’t communicate with the teachers online
27. The underlined word “offline” means “________” in Chinese.
A.函授的 B.网络的 C.线下的 D.媒体的
28. The passage is mainly about ________.
A. what the students think of online classes B. how the students take online classes at home
C. where the students take online classes D. why the students like taking online classes
B
There are many different ways to solve a problem. One way is to be creative. People often think creative thinking is just for artists and designers, but this is not true. Dr. Edward de Bono, an expert in creative thinking and problem solving, has shown the world that using creativity to solve problems is very useful in business and in our communities, and will continue to be so in the future.
One example of creative thinking is the solution to a parking problem in a town center. In the areas close to stores, people can only park for 20 minutes. There are parking meters where people pay to park in these areas. However, the problem is that many people leave their cars there for longer than 20 minutes. Dr. Edward de Bono’s solution is to make a rule that all cars parked in these areas must keep their headlights on. Of course, drivers will want to return to their cars before their car batteries (蓄电池) die.
According to Dr. de Bono, people will need to use creative thinking more often in the future. To help people think more creatively, he designed the “Six Thinking Hats” system (系统). The system helps people think about a problem in different ways in order to find a solution. In the system, there are six imaginary hats of different colors. Each hat symbolizes a different way of thinking. For example, the white hat helps people consider the facts. The black hat is the most logical (有逻辑的) and helps people consider why a possible solution may not work. So, next time you have a problem in your community, think about it creatively, from different perspectives, and see what ideas you have.
29. What is the topic of the text?
A. Being a creative artist in the community. B. Doing business successfully in the future.
C. Asking experts for some useful advice. D. Using creative thinking to solve problems.
30. Why is the example mentioned in Paragraph 2?
A. To express a result. B. To describe a problem.
C. To support the topic. D. To list some numbers.
31. What does the underlined word “perspectives” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Ways. B. Places. C. People. D. Rules.
C
读下面的文章,然后判断文章后面各小题,正确的答案写“T”,错误的答案写“F”。
June 5 is World Environment Day. Nowadays more and more people are trying different kinds of ways to face environmental problems around the world. What are people doing to protect our home—the earth?
Most people are changing their shopping habits. On the one hand, secondhand clothes may be a smart choice. People are willing to buy the secondhand ones to wear in special situations because they only wear them once or twice. On the other hand, there are some companies for renting (租) clothes and renting clothes is cheaper than buying them. So people are able to save money and protect the environment.
Several large companies have begun developing paper bottles to take the place of glass and plastic ones because there are lots of customers worrying about the environment. They think paper bottles have many advantages. The most important is that paper bottles are easy to recycle and weigh less than glass or plastic ones as well.
A zero-waste life is that people hardly create any rubbish. A zero-waste theme store provides a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products. The store helps people start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey. A zero-waste life follows the 6R principle (原则)—Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.
All in all, the earth is our home and it’s our duty to protect it.
32. Few people around the world are trying different kinds of ways to face the environmental problems.
33. In order to save money and protect the environment,people can not only buy second-hand clothes but also rent clothes.
34. Lots of companies have developed paper bottles successfully and put them into use.
35. People can buy many everyday,practical and pleasant zero-waste things in every store.
D
七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入36~40小题横线上的最佳选项。
Every year, millions of birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. Why does this happen? 36.________ Birds are flying into windows and tall buildings that are all covered by glass.
Many birds fly from one place to another. Most of the time, they live in the wild, such as forests and wetlands. 37. ________ They might see small trees and flowers inside a window and want to rest on these plants. The birds do not know there is glass between them and the plants. 38. ________
Some birds fly at night. They use the moon and stars to help guide them in the right direction. Tall buildings with lights on at night can confuse (迷惑) the birds. 39. ________ The birds see the light, but they cannot tell that the light is coming from inside a building. They fly toward the light and crash into a building. On many mornings, there might be several dead birds lying on the ground.
40. ________ Many office buildings now turn off their lights at night. This helps reduce the number of birds that fly into buildings and it also helps save energy.
A. The answer is glass.
B. People are trying to solve the problem.
C. These birds have no idea what glass is.
D. As a result, they fly right into the glass.
E. In this way, they can avoid crashing into glass.
F. People don’t know how to deal with the problem.
G. This is a big problem, especially on foggy and rainy nights.
第二部分
四、听力填空(41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
听下面一段短文,请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空一词。把答案写在答题卡41~45小题的横线上。
41. Mario loves animals and wants to be ________ ________ ________.
42. …but I want to learn more about how to ________ ________ animals.
43. …when I see the animals get better and the look of ________ ________ on their owners’ faces.
44. She still works there ________ ________ ________ to help kids learn to read.
45. …but you can see in their eyes that they’re going on a different ________ ________ with each new book.
五、语法填空(46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面的材料并填空。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于三个单词。
Huang Qiang is the owner of a cube (魔方) store in Changsha. Recently, using 560 cubes, he spent eight hours 46 (make) a portrait (肖像) of Wang Yaping, one of the three astronauts on the Shenzhou XIII.
“I want to show 47 (I) respect for the three astronauts, especially Wang, the first woman Chinese astronaut to enter the space station,” Huang Qiang said.
Before leaving, Wang promised her daughter 48 (pick) stars for her. So now Wang 49 (call) the “star-picking mother” by Chinese people.
Huang has also used cubes to make portraits of some famous medical workers who have fought 50 (brave) against COVID-19 across China.
He started to play with cube puzzles during high school. Because 51 his love for them, he joined the cube society while attending college. He practiced with cubes on buses, in school dining hall-basically whenever he 52 (have) spare time.
His record for solving a cube puzzle is 8 seconds, which is the 53 (high) speed in his college.
Although he majored in chemistry, Huang opened a cube store in Changsha after his 54 (graduate). In his store he teaches people to solve cube puzzles.
“I have strong support from my parents, who always tell me that I won’t know what is possible 55 I have a try,” Huang said.
六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
读下面的文章,在每个题目下做简单的笔记。
Five years ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University to study Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband, who is a local (当地的) young man. They got married after she finished her study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
As Jennifer learned that tigers have important and special meaning in China, she decided to prepare some interesting gifts for her baby on the way. Like some Chinese people, she’d like to call it “Tiger Baby”, because 2022 is the Year of Tiger. She has already learned to make tiger hats and shoes in the shape of a tiger’s head for her baby, hoping her baby will grow to be as strong as a tiger.
Father has decided that when his baby grows up, he will teach the baby to draw pictures of tigers. Grandma has helped make some cloth tigers to “eat up” illnesses. Grandpa’s stories are ready, like those about Tiger General (虎威将军) and Hufu (虎符).
Next week, Jennifer’s parents will fly from Australia to take good care of her. And in 3 months, the family will welcome a big day. Jennifer believes she will be the happiest mom in the world. What a warm family!
56. The reason why Jennifer came to Xiangtan University: ___________________________________
57. The reason why Jennifer has made tiger hats and shoes: ___________________________________
58. Who will teach the baby to draw pictures of tigers: ___________________________________
59. What will probably happen in 3 months: ___________________________________
60. The main idea of the passage: ___________________________________
七、补全句子(61~65小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡61~65小题的横线上。
61.我们应该遵守交通法规。
We should always __________ the __________ rules.
62.王亚平在太空的科学课很精彩,我们受益匪浅。
Wang Yaping’s science class in space was so __________ that we __________ a lot.
63公交站点有很多人在等车吗?
Are there many people __________ __________ the bus at the bus stop?
64.自从毕业后,他们就没见过面。
They haven’t __________ each other since they __________.
65.去年,彼得在旅途中和许多人交了朋友。
Peter __________ __________ with many people on his journey last year.
八、大意总结(满分10分)
读下面的文章。请根据问题提示,尽可能用自己的话写出大意总结。词数不少于60,不多于80。
In order to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure, our country made some rules. Here are some of them.
Firstly, homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. They can finish most of written homework at school so that after school they only spend a little time finishing the rest. Some students can still go to sleep on time even though they don’t finish their homework until bedtime. Then they will have more time to relax. Secondly, mobile phones mustn’t be brought to class because students are easily absent-minded (心不在焉的) from the lesson. Students must control the time on electronic products to protect their eyesight. They shouldn’t lose themselves in the Internet. Thirdly, students are expected to listen carefully and go over lessons in time so that they can master the right methods of learning. Fourthly, parents should often communicate with their children, pay attention to their feelings and help them develop good learning and life habits.
In a word, these rules are helpful to middle school students. If they follow the rules, l they can improve their study and health.
1. Why did our country make the rules?
2. How long should homework for middle school students take?
3. How can students master the right methods of learning?
4. What will happen if the students follow the rules?
九、书面表达(满分15分)
坚定文化自信,弘扬中华优秀传统文化,做中华文明的传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华,近期,一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问,你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。
总体介绍 | 中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久,影响很多人。 |
京剧 | 国粹之一,来自“Huiban”,包含singing,dancing,speaking;讲述了很多故事,受各个年龄段人的喜欢。 |
茶文化 | 茶的种类多,对健康有益。 |
瓷器 | 中国是瓷器之乡,技术世界最早,闻名于世。 |
要求:
1.字迹工整,书写规范,包含全部要点,可适当发挥;
2.120词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:
traditional Chinese culture中华传统文化 influence影响 china瓷器
Beijing Opera京剧 national treasure国粹 technology技术
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. __________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for your listening.
绝密★启用前 试卷类型:A
2023年枣庄市初中学业水平考试模拟试题(三)
英语参考答案
一、听力选择(1~15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
1~5 EGBCD 6~10 TFTFT 11~15 DBEAC
二、完形填空(16~25小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
16~20 BABAC 21~25 CDDCA
三、阅读理解(26~40小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
26~28 BCA 29~31 DCA 32~35 FTFF 36~40 ACDGB
四、听力填空(41~45小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
41. an animal doctor 42. care for 43. joy 44. once a week 45. journey
五、语法填空(46~55小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
46. making 47. my 48. to pick 49. is called 50. bravely
51. of 52. had 53. highest 54. graduation 55. unless
六、整理笔记(56~60小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
56. To study Chinese.
57. She hopes her baby will be as strong as a tiger.
58. Father.
59. Jennifer will give birth to a baby at that time. (意思相同即可)
60. Jennifer’s happy life in China.
七、补全句子(61~65小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
61. follow/obey;traffic
62. wonderful/amazing;learned/learnt
63. waiting for
64. met/seen;graduated
65. made friends
八、大意总结(满分10分)
Our country made some rules to improve students’ health and reduce students’ pressure. Homework for middle school students should take no more than 90 minutes. Students can master the right methods of learning by listening carefully and going over lessons in time. If the students follow the rules, they can improve their study and health.
九、书面表达(满分15 分)
Dear friends,
Welcome to our school. Today, I want to share something about traditional Chinese culture with you. There are many kinds of traditional Chinese culture. Some of them have a long history. They have influenced many people.
Beijing Opera comes first. As one of Chinese national treasures, Beijing Opera comes from “Huiban” and it has three parts, including singing, dancing, and speaking. It’s full of famous stories, and it is loved by Chinese people of all ages.
Next, let’s talk about tea. In China there are many different kinds of tea in different areas, such as green tea and black tea. It is good for our health.
The last one is about china. China is the hometown of china. Our china technology is the earliest in the world, and it’s famous all over the world.
Thanks for your listening.
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