真题重组卷4——2023年中考英语真题汇编重组卷（重庆专用）

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绝密★启用前冲刺2023年中考英语精选真题重组卷04英  语（重庆专用）注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（共95分） 1. 听力测试。（共30分）（2021年中考重庆A卷）第一节（每小题1. 5分, 共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子, 从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(    )1. A. Fine, thanks.                 B. Good morning.         C. How do you do? (    )2. A. It’s cool.                 B. It’s Monday.             C. It’s 9:00. (    )3. A. Thank you.                 B. You’re welcome.         C. That’s OK. (    )4. A. I hope so.                 B. Well done.                C. Sorry to hear that. (    )5. A. Good idea.                 B. Good luck.             C. Never mind. (    )6. A. Nothing serious.             B. It doesn’t matter.         C. Well, I won’t. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(    )7. A. On foot.                 B. By bike.                 C. By bus. (    )8. A. In a supermarket.             B. In a library.             C. In a museum. (    )9. A. Three days ago.             B. Last night.                 C. Last weekend. (    )10. A. To visit China.           B. To learn something easy.     C. To try something new. (    )11. A. Rainy.                     B. Cloudy.                 C. Sunny. (    )12. A. 5 yuan.                 B. 6 yuan.                 C. 10 yuan. 第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听材料，回答下列小题。(    )13. What is Linda going to get from their vegetable field?A. Tomatoes.              B. Carrots.                 C. Potatoes. (    )14. Who teaches Steve the life skill course?A. Mr. Green.              B. Miss Green.             C. Miss Black. 听材料，回答下列小题。 (    )15. What does Susan think of action movies?A. Exciting.                     B. Boring.                 C. Great.(    )16. When will Susan and her friend meet?A. At 7:30 a. m.                  B. At 7:00 p. m.             C. At 7:30p. m.第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。(    )17. In the program, Dr. Smith mainly talks about how to ________.A. use our eyes                B. protect our eyes            C. check our eyes(    )18. When watching the screen, we should stop to look at something far away ________.A. every 20 minutes             B. every 30 minutes         C. every 40 minutes(    )19. Every two years, it’s important to ________. A. get an eye examination       B. change a pair of glasses     C. listen to the program (    )20. If the doctors notice our problems earlier, I’ll be ________. necessary to wear sunglasses     easier to correct the problems C. difficult to keep eyes healthy II. 单项选择。（每小题1分, 共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。（2022年中考四川遂宁卷）21. There is ______useful robot in the restaurant near my house.It can serve food to customers.A. An     B. A C.The D./（2022年中考云南昆明卷)22.----What is your sister’s favorite color?----______favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A.My B. Your C. His D.Her(2022年中考湖北武汉卷)23.----To go abroad or not to go after graduation,it’s a questions.----You may take______of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A.neither    B. either C. both D.none（2022年中考云南昆明卷）24.----China’s high-speed railway technology______the world now.----That’s true. It has developed rapidly over the past years.A.led B. was leading C. is leading  D.will lead（2022年中考江苏扬州卷）25.Place names often have interesting connections______the local landscape and people.A.in    B. on C. at D.to(2022年中考贵州毕节卷)26.Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It’s important for people______a peaceful world.A.have    B. had C.to have D.to be having(2022年中考贵州铜仁卷)27.----Using public chopsticks______necessary when eating with others.----That’s right.A.is B. are C. was D.were(2022年中考江西卷)28.Mr Smith created a new game. Soon all his students______rules to play it.A.teach B. taught C. are taught D.were taught(2022年中考天津卷)29.Travelling by train is slower than by plane. But it’s______than by plane.A.interesting                       B.less interesting C.more interesting     D.most interesting （2022年中考四川广元卷）30.----The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China. Do you know______?A.what it is held             B.when was it held C.which cities was it held in             D.which cities it was held in  III. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分, 共15分）(2022年中考安徽卷)根据短文内容, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳签案。并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑. You never know where life will lead you.When I was a young boy, I got  31  up my nose one time. After that I  32  wanted to get in the water again.I thought swimming was not for me.One day, I  33  my skateboard and broke my leg so badly, and the doctors said I could never really skateboard again. They said swimming was the only  34  that would be Well, I gave it a  35 .Every week,I got a little  36  and hated swimming a little less. I worked at it so much that one day my high school swimming coach asked me to gocd for me to  37  the school team.You can imagine how that made me and my family feel  38  I wasso afraid of the water before!Much to everyone's surprise, I won third place in the city finals. 39  is a big part of my life now. You never know which road life will take you down.Look at me-a swimmer!For this reason, I say: don't limit (限制) your  40 . And remember, life is a swimming pool.Jump in and start swimming! You might be surprised where you end up.31.A.water             B.sand               C.juice              D.air32.A.still              B.never              C.also               D.even33.A.turned down        B.looked at           C.waited for          D.fell off34.A.exercise           B.story               C.housework         D.journey35.A.visit              B.hand               C.try               D.call36.A.better             B.slower              C.higher             D.heavier37.A.check             B.catch               C.join              D.invite38.A.or                B.as                  C.if                D.so39.A.Skating            B.Swimming           C.Jumping          D.Coaching40.A.excuses            B.praiscs              C.words            D.choicesIV. 阅读理解。（41-43小题, 每小题1分, 44-59小题, 每小题2分, 共35分）阅读下列材料, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A(2022年中考安徽卷)AntarcticaWeather Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world.It is the coldest area on Earth.There isn't much rain,but there is a lot of snow and wind.The lowest temperature was on21 July in I983 at -89.2℃！PopulationNobody lives in Antarctica all the time!The first pcople to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786.Now there are about 5,000scientists and researchers there in the summer.History of exploration(探险)During 1907 - 1909,British explorer Earnest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot.In 1911,two explorers-a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen-raced 1.400 kilometres to the South Pole(南极). Amundsen arrived first.Animals and birdsThere aren't any large animals in Antarctica.Polar bears live at the North Pole.But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds.Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antaretica.  41.When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica?A.1m1786.          B.1n1907.            C.1n1911.            D.1m1983.42.Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time?A.Fishermen.        B.Scientists.          C.Researchers.         D.Explorers.43.Where is Earnest Shackleton from?A.Britain.           B.Norway.           C.The South Pole.       D.The North Pole. B(2022年中考陕西卷)Childcare Services for Parents on HolidayONLY FOR GUESTS STAYING AT THE HAPPY HOLIDAYS HOTELPARENTS who wish to leave their children at the hotel when they go out on their own can use our childcare service. Just call the service desk at the hotel or call us at 1600 123 5777 (this call is free).One of our child caretakers will contact you in your room.Here are the activities your children may enjoy doing:●playing board games●listening to stories●reading books●playing computer games●singing songs and dancing●painting pictures●making craft modelsYour children will be in safe hands! Our childcare service is for children of all ages.PLEASE CALL THE TOLL FREE NUMBER TO FIND OUT MORE ABOUT THE COST OF HIRING A CHLD CARETAKER.44. What kind of writing is the text?A. Email.    B. Ad.   C. Story.    D. News.45. How many activities are listed here for the children to enjoy?A. Nine.     B. Eight.    C. Seven.    D. Six.46. The underlined word “contact” probably means “________” in the text.A. write to    B. communicate with    C. learn from     D. agree with47. Who is the text written for?A. Children who want to enjoy the hotel activities.B. Children who pass by the Happy Holidays Hotel.C. Parents who stay at the Happy Holidays Hotel.D. Parents who are very busy with their work. C“I wish I had straight hair ; “d like to be taller". At times , we all want to look a bit more like156someone else. However, the pictures we see on TV and social media can give us improper ideas about how our bodies “should” look. The truth is that everybody is different--and that's a good thing.Accepting and feeling good about our bodies is really important for our self-confidence( 自信).Body confidence is when someone accepts and behaves kindly towards their body. That includes our size and shape, skin color, appearance and any physical disabilities. Jade Parnell from the Centre for Appearance Research( CAR), says that having body confidence is “ about being accepting of your body and what it does for you”.If you feel positively(积极地) about your body, you are more likely to take care of it. Research has even shown that you are more likely to take part in activities and perform well in school. However.feeling agitated about your body could make you step back, do less well at school and even feel down.Parnell says that the cost of trying to achieve the “ perfect appearance is high. She says , “ If you're spending a lot of time trying to look a certain way, you will have less time to spend with friends and to make important memories.”It's important to remember that everybody is different. To develop a positive body image , Parnell says, “Try to talk positively about your own body and other people's bodies. Try not to pay too much attention to appearance. Instead, think about what your body does for you; do your legs make you run really fast?”She also suggest treating your body well by eating different kinds of foods,exercising to feel good and to have fun, and getting plenty of sleep.Remember that you are more than how you lookThe writer thinks that the pictures on TV and social medias         .are perfect for people to follow       B.may spread wrong ideas of looksC.imply everyone is different           D.show people how to behave kindly49.The underlined word “ agitated”probably means“        ”.A.scared          B.serious       C.careless     D.worried50.Parnell will agree that you should         .accept your body as it is    B.avoid talking about others’ bodiesC.spend more money on your appearanceD.remember what you used to be like)50.What is the main purpose of the passage?A.To encourage readers to take more exercise.B.To remind readers not to eat too much foodC.To lead readers to build up body confidence.D.To advise readers to treat their friends well. D (2022年四川达州中考卷）Over 100 years ago, the future leaders of the Communist Party of China (CPC), including Chen Duxiu, founded the first communist organization in Shanghai. At that time, many young people went to the office of La Jeunesse（《新青年》）magazine -the center of the New Culture Movement- to look for advice on how to save the country and the people. Chen, founder of the magazine and leader of the movement, gave them a warm welcome.In August 1920, Chen asked Yu Xiusong to start the first Socialist Youth League（SYL,社会主义青年团）. Yu became secretary of the league.To educate more young people, the league built the institute and offered language courses. As well as learning foreign languages，students would also study The Communist Manifesto（《共产党宣言》）, which paved the way for the birth of the CPC. Its translator Chen Wangdao, then also a professor of Fudan University, delivered lectures.In the 1920s, revolutionary pioneers including Mao Zedong established SYLs in key cities. The first national congress of the Socialist Youth League of China was held in Guangzhou from May 5 to 10 in 1922, marking its official founding. In 1925, the organization changed its name to the Communist Youth League of China (CYLC).Almost every year in May, hundreds of teenagers gather at Tuanyida Square in Guangzhou. They take an oath（宣誓）to become members of the CYLC. The square, now a site for patriotic （爱国的）education for young people, is where the CYLC was born.Now, the CYLC national congress takes place every five years. The latest was held in Beijing in 2018. This year marks the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CYLC. The CYLC was born during the war and got over a lot of difficulties in the past century.52. Who is the founder of La Jeunesse and leader of the New Culture Movement?A. Mao Zedong    B. Yu Xiusong   C. Chen Wangdao    D. Chen Duxiu53. What does the underlined word “established” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A. 发行   B. 认可   C. 查实   D. 建立54. What is the right order of the following sentences according to the passage?a. The latest CYLC national congress was held in Beijing.b. The Socialist Youth League of China changed its name to the CYLC.c. Chen Duxiu asked Yu Xiusong to start the first Socialist Youth League.d. The first national congress of the Socialist Youth League of China was held in Guangzhou.A. a-d-c-b   B. a-b-d-c   C. c-d-b-a   D. d-b-c-a55. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. How the Communist Party of China was founded.B. How the Communist Youth League of China was founded.C. How the Communist Youth League paved the way for the birth of the CPC.D. How the students in the Communist Youth League of China learned foreign languages. E (2022年河南中考卷）There’s nothing quite like falling sound asleep after a full day of work. Like people, animals need to rest after working hard. Some animals sleep in water. Others dig hoes under the ground. Some even sleep high in trees or under leaves. But they all find a way to rest.Some animals in the sea sleep in strange ways. Fish sleep with their eyes open. They seem to look ahead far into the sea while they rest. Sea otters sometimes sleep in beds of the plants that grow in the sea. This keeps them from moving away. Parrotfish blow something from their mouths when they are ready to sleep. Then a bubble (气泡) will be formed around them. The bubble protects them from harm while they sleep.Some animals sleep under the ground. Chipmunks (花栗鼠) sleep curled up (蜷缩) in a ball. Their beds are made of leaves and grass. In winter, they sleep for two weeks and wake up to cat the stored food. Then they go back to sleep for another two weeks before waking up again. Some desert frogs dig underground holes during the hot, dry season. A frog may stay in its hole for months.High above the ground, monkeys find leafy places in trees each evening before they sleep. The tall trees help to keep monkeys safe during the night. Some insects even sleep under the leaf that will be their next meal. A bee may climb down into a flower to rest. When it climbs out the next morning, it is rested and ready for work.56. What do we know about chipmunks according to the text?A. They rest with their eyes open.         B. They never sleep curled up in a ball.C. They wake up now and then in winter.   D. They don’t eat any food during the winter.57. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. The forest where monkeys sleep safely.B. The animals that sleep above the ground.C. The reason why bees climb down into flowers.D. The ways that keep animals away from danger.58. What’s the best title for the text?A. Where animals live?      B. Why animals move?C. How animals sleep?      D. What animals feed on?59. What is the structure of the passage? (P-Paragraph) V. 口语应用。（每小题1分, 共5分）(2022年中考重庆B卷)阅读下面对话, 从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A. What happened?B. Congratulations, Henry.C. I had a headache in the morningD. I am here to help you.E. Have you travelled around China?F. Anything interesting at school?G. What a pity!A: Hey, Henry.B: Hi, Bill. Come in and take a seat.A: I didn’t see you at school today. ____60____B: I went to a speech competition. A: Great. Did you win?B: Yes. I won the first place.A: ____61____ I always know you can do it. B: Thanks. ____62____A: Yes. We had an exciting geography class. We learned much about food around China. B: ____63____ I missed it.A: Cheer up, Henry. ____64____ I have the textbook with me.B: Thank you, Bill. It’s really kind of you. A: You are welcome. VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题, 每小题2分, 68小题3分, 共9分）阅读下面迎文、根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。 (2022年中考江苏扬州卷）You don’t know me unless you read a book called The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Huck’s my name, Huckleberry Finn. That book ends like this: my best friend, Tom Sawyer, and I found $12,000 in gold in a cave. We became rich. We got $6,000 each.My mother died long ago and then my dad, Pap, disappeared. He was always drunk and he often beat me. Then a kind old lady called Widow Douglas took me into her home to live. She gave me a bed to sleep in and bought new clothes for me. She read stories to me and taught me how to eat at a table. She sent me to school every day.I hated those new clothes. I missed my old life. I put on my old clothes and ran away and was free and happy, but Tom Sawyer found me and said that if I wanted to join his club, I would have to return to live with the widow. For this reason, I returned to live with her.The months passed and winter came. The weather got cold. One morning I woke up and there was snow on the ground. On my way to school I saw some footprints outside the widow’s house. My heart jumped. Pap!“He’s heard about my money,” I thought. “And he wants it! ”When I lit my candle and went up to my room that night, there sat Pap—his own self! I expected to be scared of him now, but I wasn’t. I stood looking at him; he set there—looking at me.Pap was nearly fifty years old. His black hair was long and uncombed and dirty. He had allowed hair to grow on his face, which was ghostly white. Just looking at the ugly white skin made me feel sick. His clothes? —dirty and torn. His feet showed through large holes in his shoes. His hat was on the floor—an old black hat with a large hole in it. —Taken from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn65. How did Tom and Huck become rich?__________________________________66. Why did Widow Douglas take Huck in to live with her?__________________________________67. Why did Huck return to live with Widow Douglas?__________________________________68. What is Huck’s father like in your eyes? Why do you think so?__________________________________ VI. 完成句子。（每空1分, 共10分）根据所给提示, 完成句子。每空一词, 含缩略词。69.(2022年中考重庆B卷）I was doing my homework at seven last night.(变成否定句)I ________ ________ my homework at seven last night.70.(2022年中考四川达州卷）I often run five kilometers in the morning to keep healthy.（对划线部分提问）________ ________do you often run in the morning to keep healthy?71.(2022年中考甘肃天水卷）The dragon boat is very pretty! （改为感叹句）____________ ____________ the dragon boat is！72.(2022年中考天津卷）请在字典中查一下这个词。（完成译句）Please____________ ____________the word in the dictionary.73.(2022年中考湖北宜昌卷）据报道，中国已经为非洲儿童提供了大量的帮助。（完成译句）It is reported that China ____________ ____________ much help to African children already. VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分, 共16分）(2022年中重庆A卷考）根据下面短文内容, 在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词, 使短文完整、通顺。Miss Wang recently had a worrying experience. One morning, just as she arrived at her ___74___, Wang noticed some missed calls from her mother. "It must be something very important, " she thought to herself. Right away, she called her mother ___75____quite worriedly. To her surprise, Wang found her mother only wanted her changer （充电器）, which Wang took to the office by mistake. When Wang hurried home from her office, she found her mother's ___76____was still 70% charged. And her mother was worried that it would run out of power as she continued using it. Now Wang realizes the seriousness of the problem. Her mother ____77___ eight hours a day playing games, reading news and watching short videos online. And her mother has problems like poor eyesight, headache and so on. This story is not special and Wang's mother is not ___78____. She is just one in a growing population of the old who lose themselves in playing with phones. As the old have ___79____chances to join in social activities, a smart phone is the best way to kill time. But too much time on phone can cause many problems. "Be careful when using your phones, ____80___you will be easily fooled!" Although the old are always warned like this, online frauds（欺骗） still happen to them. Now there are more family problems. Action should be taken. For the old, they should control their screen time and get enough rest. The young, for their part, should often visit the old, and help them learn more about online safety so that they can ___81____themselves. Also, the young can do more activities with the old like talking, walking and traveling, or encourage them to learn something at the universities for the aged.  IX. 书面表达。（满分20分）(2022年中考云南昆明卷）Me after the “ double reduction”’ policy“双减”政策( the“double reduction” policy实施之后,同学们有了更多可自由支配的时间同时,大部分学校围绕文娱、体育、户外等主题开展了丰富多彩的活动,给大家的生活增添了生机与活力。某英文网站正面向全市中学生开展以“双减”为主题的征文活动,请用所给题目写一篇英语短文投稿,讲述一下“双减”后你的变化及感受。要求：(1)根据图文信息，选择至少两个方面的内容行文，可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名等个人信息；(3)字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，条理清楚；(4) 词数不少于80-120词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________