人教pep版英语小升初语法专项复习课件:名词
展开My name is Cindy.What’s yur name?
Nice t meet yu!
Circle my name in the puzzle.
1-20 的英语单词拼读:
ne, tw, three…
名词分为:可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词分为:单数和复数
单数:通常在单词前面加上 a或者an
复数:通常在单词的末尾发生变化
a dg→three dgs
a cat→tw cats
a pig→tw pigs
a pen→three pens
二、以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词后加-es
watch→tw watches
class→tw classes
dish→tw dishes
三、以-f/-fe结尾的词变-f/-fe为v再加es
thief→three thieves
wife→tw wives
leaf→tw leaves
knife→three knives
四、以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,改y为i再加es
party→three parties
a family→tw families
a stry→tw stries
a city→three cities
五、以元音字母加y结尾的名词,直接加s
a by→three bys
a ty→tw tys
a day→tw days
六、以辅音字母加结尾的名词,一般加-es
a ptat→three ptates
a tmat→tw tmates
a her→tw heres
七、以元音字母加结尾的名词加-s
radi→three radis
bamb→tw bambs
八、以-th结尾的名词加-s
truth→truths
、选出可数名词。( )1. A. milk B. ftball C. cheese D. water( )2. A. cffee B. ptat C. juice D. ink( )3. A. egg B. life C. time D. much( )4. A. tmat B. beer C. beef D. glue( )5. A. tea B. she C. wine D. sugar
( ) 1. Please give me tw bttles ________. A. milk B. waters C. milks D. ranges
( )2.Culd yu give me tw _______ and sme ________.pear; juice B. apples; water C. pears; apple D. apple; juice
( )3.What wuld yu like fr dinner, Oliver? I’d like sme_________.beef and vegetables B. fish and carrtC.prk and tmates D. muttns and ptat
1. Hw many __________ (thief) did yu see yesterday?
2. Wuld yu like sme __________? (ptat)
3. The __________ (pht) are beautiful.
4. Different __________ (cuntry) have different traffic rules.
5.I help my mther wash __________ (dish) in the kitchen.
1.This is a watch. (改写成复数形式) These ________ ________. 2. The children have sme apples. (改为单数形式)_____________________________________________. 3. She is an English girl. (变为复数形式) _____________________________________________. 4. Are they American cars? (改为单数形式)_____________________________________________.5. This is his bk. (改为复数形式)These ________________________________________.
变化1:改变单词中的元音字母或者其他形式
变化3:一些集体名词总是复数形式
American--Americans
变化4:某国人后面加-s
变化5(特殊):单复数同形
1. wash__________ 2. fish__________ 3. Chinese__________ 4. class__________ 5. German __________ 6. American__________ 7. sheep__________ 8. cuntry __________
( ) 1. On the farm, there are many and tw ________. A. sheep; fxes B. sheeps; fx C. sheeps; fxes D. sheep; fxs
( ) 2. There are fur _________ and tw __________ in the grup. A. Chinese; Germen B. Chinese; German C. Chinese; Germans D. Chinese; Germens
( ) 3. There __________ sme range juice in this bttle. Are yu thirsty? A. is B. are C. has D. have
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