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    2023年小升初英语六年级下册人教pep版语法专项分类突破:名词、冠词(含答案解析) 练习

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    2023年小升初英语六年级下册人教pep版语法专项分类突破:名词、冠词(含答案解析)

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    这是一份2023年小升初英语六年级下册人教pep版语法专项分类突破:名词、冠词(含答案解析),共22页。试卷主要包含了单选题,用单词正确形式填空,补全句子,选词/短语填空等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    2023年小升初语法专项突破--名词、冠词 人教PEP版(含答案解析) 一、单选题1The Bird's Nest is in          . (   )AShanghai BBeijing CHong Kong2_______ is in October. People usually have a long holiday. (   )AChristmas BTeachers' Day CNational Day DThanksgiving3This is my _________ travel plan. (     )Afamily’s Bfamily Cfamilys4My little sister has got ten ________.   Adress Bskirt Cdresses5______ Great Wall is ______ longest wall in the world. (    )AThe; the BA; a CA; the DThe; a6Beijing is in the north of           . (    )AEngland BAmerica CChina7You will find ________ in the US. (   )Athe Grand Canyon BStonehenge CNiagara Falls DUluru8________ is the first month of a year. (    )AJanuary BFebruary COctober9To cross the road ____________, we should know something about the road ____________.  (    )Asafe; safety Bsafely; safe Csafely; safety10There are many____in  our school.Atree Btrees Ca tree11September comes after _____. (   )AOctober BAugust CNovember12How many _________ are there in your family? (   )Apeoples Bpeople Cbrother13Mike is ______ boy in the class. (    )Ataller Btallest Cthe tallest Dtall14Children's Day is in         in China.  (   )AJune BNovember CJanuary15Jenny goes to school five ________ a week.Aday Btimes Ctime[来源:学科网]16That’s ________ art book. (    )Aan Ba Cthe Dare找出每组单词中不同类的选项。17Apencil Bpear Cruler Dpen18Asad Bpresent Cexcited Dhappy19Ashoe Bhead Chand Darm20Aate Bwent Cflew Dswim21Amonkey Btiger Ckitchen Dgiraffe 22—How many ___________ ? (    )   —Two.Abags Bbag Cegg23There are five ______ and two ______ in the room. (    )AJapanese; Germen BJapaneses; Germen CJapanese; Germans24Teachers' Day is in    .        ASeptember                                  BOctober                                               CAugust 二、用单词正确形式填空25There are many ______ (box) here.26There are many cows, hens and ______ (sheep) on the farm.27My aunt is a _____. She _____ in a car factory. (work)28Look! These _________ (baby) are very lovely.29Tim knows more about Road ______ (safe).30Lily wants to be a _____ (travel) in the future.31Mark and Mary are from different _____ (country).32Mr Green is a _________ (travel) from UK.33Don’t drink too much cola. It’s bad for your_____(tooth).用所给单词的正确形式填空。34It`s a ________ (sun) day.35I ________ (be) hungry.36She ________ (go) to school by bike every morning.37How many ________ (bird) are there in the tree?38Look! They are ________ (swim) now. 39______ (exercise) makes our bodies strong.例:Bob likes music. His (He) favourite subject is music.We’re going to collect pictures (picture ) of these animals. 40This _____ (be) my friend. Her name’s Mei Mei.41I’m hungry. I want _____ (eat) something.42Tim has ten _____ (watch). 43.根据图片和句意,用所给单词的正确形式填空。1. I think it'll be ________ (sun) tomorrow afternoon.    2. I can see people ________kites in the park. (fly)    3. How much ________ (fish) do you want?    4. When ________he ________(bear)?    5. Beijing is ________ (large) than Tokyo.44It is _________ (Lily) turn to tell a story.45We live in different __________ (country).46There are many _________ (cloud) in the sky.47Jim's parents are doctors, my parents are _____ (teach).48The _______ (visit) from the UK are coming to our school soon.49It is Sports Day, all the ________ (student) are very excited.50Lucy and Lily have different _______ (hobby). 三、补全句子51Do you have ______ good ______ (一些好习惯) ?52Your father’s mother is your ______.53Yang Ling has a good h______. She f______ her homework before dinner.54He works in a gym. He teaches students to play basketball. He’s a basketball c______.55I like dancing. I want to be a d_____.56My uncle is a bus _____ (司机). He is really busy.补全单词。57If you eat too much sweet, your t______________ will hurt.58Purple is my favourite c______________.59W____________ your hands before meals.60I think s____________ is the most beautiful season in a year.61An elephant is h____________ than a rabbit.62My brother is f_________________ kites in the park now.63She is so nice that we all want to m_______________ friends with her.64I take the b______________ to school every day.65I have P.E. lessons on M_____________ morning.66Open the d_______________, please! It's so hot. 67When I was a little boy, I wanted to be a s__________. I wanted to invent a robot to help my mother with house cleaning.68There are many new ______ (房子) in our village.69The birds have two legs and two w_____. 四、选词/短语填空rain; bite; quiet; teeth; took care of; tell; skating; drive; put on; twelve 70We should brush our ______ in the morning and before bedtime.71It’s going to ______. Please take an umbrella with you.72Look, the mouse is ______ your book.73His brother and uncle are bus ______.74The restaurant is on the ______ floor of the building.75Bobby and Sam will ______ a play at the party.76My grandpa often ______ us interesting stories.77Nancy had a high fever last Friday. Her mother ______ her at home.78The children write ______ in the classroom.79Tim has a ______ lesson on Saturday. 选词填空。80Look at that________. It's cool. (snowman / snowmen)81This is my________(grandmother/mother/sister). She is________(tallsmall).  82I'm going to watch more sports ________ (in / on) TV.83I'm twelve ________ (yearly /years) old.84I ________want / wantsto be a driver. 85.选词填空  Aevery    Beat    Cto      Dteeth    E. little 1. He should brush his ________ every morning.    2. Jack likes to ________ a lot of meat.    3. Now he is a ________ fat.    4. He should go to bed early ________ day.    5. He should go ________ bed before 9:30.86There are lots of beautiful ______ (place / places) to go in China.Read, choose and write. (选择合适的单词补全句子。)heaviest     going     our     library     happy     drank 87That’s the ________ elephant in this zoo.88Sarah is ________ because the fireman saved her cat.89________ school is next to the park.90She is going to the ________ and read a book.91John likes ________ hiking.92I ________ tea with my grandma yesterday afternoon. 93.短文选词填空。(  well. China. dinner. singer. comes. pictures. next. swimming. family. writer  )Nick is my new friend. He _________ from Japan, but he lives in _________. He has a happy ___________. His father is a ___________. He often writes the TV show. His mother is a ____________. She sings ____________. She likes cooking___________.  Nick likes drawing __________ and __________. I’m going to visit him _________ Saturday.用所给词的正确形式填空。short      dance    sheep    see     snowy 94Look! Amy is ________________ in the party.95It’s a ________________ day today.96She ________________ monkeys in the zoo yesterday.97There are thirty ________________ on the farm.98I’m ________________ than my father. 99.选词填空。AMonday  Bplay  Cgo  Dat   E.time 1.What________ is it?    2.I ________basketball on Monday afternoon.3.Today is________ .    4.I ________ to bed at nine o'clock.    5.Look ________ the bird.100.阅读下面的短文,从方框所给的单词中选择合适的单词补全短文,每空只填一词,每词只准用一次   school, hurts, feels, sad, happy, feel, strong stronger, in, work, do, doing  Today is Sunday. Aunt Li and Aunt Wu don’t go to __1__.They’re  2  ___ the park. Look, Aunt' Li is tall and3__ , but Aunt Wu is taller and4than her. Now Aunt Li is5__sports. She’s 6 But Aunt Wu is7, because she can’t __8sports today, her arm__9___ She is sitting under thetree. She __10_____ bored.101There are twenty-four ________ (hours / hour) in a day.Athe    Boff    Cwith    Dabout     E. up 102We can look ______ many things on the Internet.103Chen Jie went shopping ______ her mother.104I fell ______ my bike and hurt my foot.105That’s ______ tallest dinosaur in this hall.106Tell us ______ your school, please. 107Eating too much meat is bad for our _________ (healthy, health). We should eat vegetables and fruit to keep _________ (healthy, health).108.看图,选词填空。Dear Bob,Please come to my twelfth birthday party tomorrow evening. Now let me tell you how to come.AleftBscience museumCeastDpark   E. flat (1)Start from school and walk ________.(2)Go straight until you can see the bookstore on your ________.(3)And on your right, turn right at the ________. Then go straight.(4)Meet Zhang Peng at the south gate of the ________ at 10: 0 0 am.(5)Walk south again. You can see my ________. Hope to see you!选词填空(词汇运用)109Pass me the ________(plate / bowl).110The ________is flying in the ________.kite / sky111The English teacher tells the visitors ________the lessons(untilaboutabove)112—What are they?  —They are________. (peaches / peach)113I can show________ (you / your) camping   slept   badminton   Thursdays   bought 114—What did you do last weekend?—I ______ in bed all day. Because I had a bad cold.115—What are you going to do this summer vacation?—I’m going to go ______ with my family.116—Where did you go last Sunday?—I went to a supermarket.—What did you buy?—I ______ some presents for my father’s birthday.117—Do you like sports?—Yes, I like playing ______ best.118—What do you have on ______, Zhang Peng?—I have math, Chinese and music. 119.读, 根据题意情景选择正确的词补全句子。(1)We live in a big________. It has three bedrooms, a big kitchen.(2)Miss Lin played ________for us yesterday. It was so funny!(3)—May I speak to Mike? — ________, please.(4)We’ll never ________the past six years.(5)I like this ________“No pain, No gain. ”120.选词填空。1. Yesterday they _______ (have, had) lunch _______ (at, on) 12:30_______ (of, in) their school.2. She_______ (will, does) have to stay_______ (in, at) home and _______ (look, like) after her grandma, because she is ill.3. We_______ (see, saw) a lot of new _______ (houses, house) _______ (on, in) our way_______ (to, from) Shunyi.121There are a lot of ________ (Atomatos  Btomatoes) on the farm.122There are a lot of ________(sheep / sheeps) on the farm.选择正确的词填空。color    at     new    jacket        great 123Look at my ________.124—What ________ is my cap?—It's red.125Look ________ the T-shirt.126The ________ cap is red.127It is ________. 
    参考答案:1B【详解】略2C【详解】句意为:国庆节在十月份。人们通常有一个长假。A圣诞节,在12月;B教师节,在9月;C国庆节,在10月;D感恩节,在11月。故选C【点睛】3A【详解】句意:这是我家人的旅行计划。横线后面是名词词组,名词不能直接修饰名词词组,排除BC选项单词错误;A选项是名词所有格,可以修饰名词词组。故选A4C【详解】句意:我的小妹妹有十条……dressskirt都是可数名词,ten后面用复数形式,故答案为C【点评】考查名词辨析,识记可数名词的用法和形式变化。5A【详解】句意:长城是世界上最长的墙。长城the Great Wall,专有名词;longest最长的,最高级,前面要加定冠词the,故选A6C【解析】略7A【详解】考查文化,the Grand Canyon在美国,因此选择A(每小题1)8A【详解】句意:_________是一年第一个月。A选项是一月,B选项是二月,C选项是十月。根据常识,故选A【点睛】9C【详解】句意:要想安全地通过马路,我们必须了解一些关于道路交通安全的知识。第1个空修饰动词应该用副词,第2个空道路安全知识the road safetyC符合题意。故选C[来源:Zxxk.Com]10B【详解】句意:我们学校有许多树。tree树,为可数名词;many许多的,为形容词,后接可数名词的复数形式,故答案选BA项为单数形式,可排除;故选C,句子中的谓语动词应该用单数,即are应该改为is,“many a+单数可数名词作主语,其谓语通常用单数形式,故C项错误。11B【详解】略12B【详解】How many意为多少,用来提问数量,其后应接可数名词复数,people为集体名词,AC均不符合要求,故选B13C【详解】句意:迈克是班里____男孩。本题考查形容词的最高级,根据句意可知迈克是班里最高的男孩,tall的最高级形式为tallest,最高级前面要加定冠词the,故选C14A【详解】句意:儿童节是在中国的……。儿童节在每年的六月,与选项A六月,相匹配,故选A.15B【详解】句意:詹妮一周去上学五.....。选项A天,复数,选项B次,复数,选项C时间,根据句意一周上学5天,day天用复数days,或者5次,5times5次,times是复数,选项B符合题意,故选B.【点评】本题考查了名词辨析,注意根据句意猜测所需的词。16A【详解】art的读音是[ɑ:t],它的a的发音是长元音[ɑ:],所以它前面的冠词应该用an,因此答案为ABa用的不对。Cthe用的不对。Dare不是冠词,与题意不符。句意那是一本美术书【点睛】一般来说,原因字母开头的单词前面的冠词用an。单数名词前面需要加冠词。17B    18B    19A    20D    21C 【解析】17A,C,D为文具类名称词,B为水果名称词,B不属于同类,故为B.18A,C,D为形容词,B为名词,B不属于同类,故为B.19B,C,D 为身体部位名词,A为物品名词,A不属于同类,故为A.20A,B,C为动词过去式,D为动词原形,D不属于同类,故为D21.A,B,D为动物名称词,C为居所名称词,C不属于同类,故为C22A【解析】略23C【详解】句意:房间里面有五个_______和两个_______。第一空:Japanese,日本人,名词,前有five,要用复数,Japanese单复数同形,five Japanese五个日本人;第二空:German德国人,名词,前有two,要用复数Germanstwo Germans两个德国人,故选C【点睛】24A【详解】略25boxes【详解】句意:这里有许多盒子。句子含有系词are,所以名词用复数形式,box的复数形式是boxes,故答案为boxes26sheep【详解】句意:农场上有很多的牛、母鸡和绵羊。前面有many修饰,sheep用复数形式,sheep单复数同行。故答案为sheep27     worker     works【详解】句意:我的阿姨是一个工人。她在一个汽车工厂工作。根据句意可知本题是一般现在时,一个工人用a worker。第二句中主语是she,第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数works。故答案为workerworks28babies【详解】句意:看!这些________非常可爱。These意思是这些,后面的名词要用复数形式,baby的复数形式是babies,故答案为babies【点睛】29safety【详解】句意:蒂姆更了解道路安全。safe安全的,形容词,该空用名词形式做about的宾语,safe的名词形式为safety,故答案为safety30traveler【详解】句意:莉莉将来想成为一个旅行者。根据句意,可知考查traveler旅行者,名词,由句中的a后面接可数名词单数,故答案为traveler【点睛】31countries【详解】句意:马克和玛丽来自不同的国家。country国家,前面有different修饰,故用复数形式countries,故答案为countries32traveller##traveler【详解】句意:格林先生是一位来自英国的_____travel旅行,根据句意可知该空用名词形式travellertraveler旅行者,前面有a修饰,用单数形式。故答案为traveller/traveler33teeth【详解】句意:不要喝太多的可乐,这对你的牙齿不好。根据常识可知人的牙齿有很多,因此用复数,故答案为teeth【点睛】考查名词复数。34sunny    35am    36goes    37birds    38swimming 【解析】略39Exercising【详解】句意:锻炼让我们的身体强壮。根据句意和提示可知用动名词作主语,exercising为动名词,故答案为Exercising40is    41to eat    42watches 【分析】例句句意:鲍勃喜欢音乐。他最喜欢的科目是音乐。我们打算收集这些动物的照片。40.句意:这是我们的朋友。她的名字是梅梅。This作主语,系动词用is,故答案为is41.句意: 我饿了。我想要吃些东西。根据want to do sth.想要做某事,可知该空填动词不定式,故答案为to eat42.句意:蒂姆有十个手表。基数词ten后面跟可数名词复数形式,watch的可数名词复数形式是watches,故答案为watches43     1.sunny     2.flying     3.fish     4.was     born     5.larger详解】略44Lily’s【详解】句意:轮到丽丽讲故事了。轮到某人做某事It's one's turn to do sth.丽丽的Lily's,故答案为Lily’s45countries【详解】句意:我们住在不同的国家。country国家,前面有different修饰,故用复数形式countries,故答案为countries46clouds【详解】句意:天上有好多云。many后应加可数名词复数形式,cloud的复数形式为clouds,故答案为clouds【点睛】47teachers[来源:__]【详解】句意:吉姆的父母是医生,我的父母是老师。由上文可知该空应填职业,由句中are可知该空应填可数名词复数形式,teach的名词形式为teacher,其复数形式为teachers,故答案为teachers【点睛】48visitors【详解】意:来自英国的游客不久将要来我们学校。游客单词为visitor,后面谓语动词用了are表示复数,故答案为visitors(每小题1)49students【详解】句意:今天是运动会,所有的学生都很兴奋。student学生,可数名词,横线后用的arestudent用复数形式,故答案为students【点睛】50hobbies【详解】句意:露西和李莉有不同的爱好。different后面的名词一般用复数形式,hobby的复数形式是hobbies,故答案为hobbies51     any     habits【详解】句意:你有一些好习惯吗?一些,一般在肯定句中用some,否定句和疑问句中用any,题干是一般疑问句,所以用any,习惯可数名词要用复数habits,故答案为anyhabits52grandma##grandmother【详解】句意:你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。根据题意和常识可知,爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother,句子含有系词is,名词用单数,故答案为grandma / grandmother53     habit     finishes【详解】杨玲有个好习惯。她在晚饭前完成作业。句子为一般现在时态。根据句意和所给字母提示,第一个空,前面有a,应该填写名词单数习惯,用habit表示。第二个空主语为she,动词应用第三人称单数形式,完成finish表示,第三人称单数形式在词尾加-es。故答案为habitfinishes【点睛】54coach##oach【详解】句意:他在体育馆工作。他教学生打篮球。他是一名篮球_____。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填coach教练,前面有a修饰,故用单数形式。故答案为coach55dancer##ancer【详解】句意:我喜欢跳舞。我想成为一位舞蹈家。结合句意和首字母可知考查dancer舞蹈家,前面有冠词a,用单数,故答案为dancer56driver【详解】句意:我的叔叔是一名公交车司机。他真的很忙。a+名词单数。司机,英文是driver。故答案为driver【点睛】 57teeth    58colour    59Wash    60spring    61heavier    62flying    63make    64bus    65Monday    66door 【解析】略67scientist【详解】句意:当我是一个小男孩的时候,我想成为一个科学家。我想发明一个机器人来帮助我妈妈打扫房子。由invent发明可知,应是成为科学家,英文为scientist,故答案为scientist【点睛】68houses【详解】句意:我们村有很多新房子。本题考查名词辨析及单复数,房子house,前面有many修饰,用复数形式houses。故答案为houses69wings##ings【详解】句意:鸟有两条腿和两只翅膀。结合句意和首字母可知考查翅膀wing,前面有量词two,用复数wings。故答案为wings  70teeth    71rain    72biting    73drivers    74twelfth    75put on    76tells    77took care of    78quietly    79skating 【解析】70.句意:我们应该在早上和睡觉前刷______。本题考查动词短语,brush one’s teeth刷牙,故答案为teeth71.句意:天要______。请带上你的雨伞。rain下雨,符合句意,故答案为rain72.句意:看,老鼠正在_____你的书。bite咬,符合句意,根据is可知该句是现在进行时,be doing结构,bite的现在分词形式为biting。故答案为biting73.句意:他的哥哥和叔叔是公车______。根据句意及提示词可知该空填drive的名词形式driver司机,用复数形式。故答案为drivers74.句意:餐馆在大楼的_____层。根据句意及提示词可知该空用twelve的序数词形式twelfth第十二,故答案为twelfth75.句意:鲍比和萨姆将在聚会上_____一个话剧。put on表演,符合句意,will后跟动词原形,故答案为put on76.句意:我爷爷经常给我们_____有趣的故事。tell讲述,符合句意,根据often可知该句是一般现在时,主语My grandpa是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故答案为tells77.句意:南希上周五发高烧。她的妈妈在家_____她。本题考查动词短语,took care of照顾,符合题意,故答案为took care of78.句意:孩子们在教室里_____写。根据句意及提示词可知该空用quiet的副词形式quietly安静地,副词修饰实义动词write。故答案为quietly79.句意:蒂姆在星期六有一节_____课。根据句意及提示词可知该空填skate的动名词形式,a skating lesson一节滑冰课,故答案为skating80snowman    81     mother     tall    82on    83years    84want 【解析】略85     D     B     E     A     C【详解】1.句意:他应该每天早上刷…… his 是物主代词,后面接名词,与选项D牙,相匹配,故答案为D.2.句意:杰克喜欢……很多肉。like to do sth喜欢做某事,与选项B吃,相匹配,故答案为B.3.句意:现在他有点胖了。 fat 是形容词,前面用a little 一点,后面接形容词,故答案为E.4.句意:他应该每天早点睡觉。every day每天,固定搭配,故答案为A.5.句意:他应该在9:30之前睡觉。go to bed去睡觉,固定搭配,故答案为C.【点睛】本题考查了选词填空,先翻译句子,然后根据句意,选出恰当的单词填空,使句意完整。86places【详解】句意:中国有很多美丽的地方可以去。本题考查可数名词复数形式,lots of修饰可数名词复数,place的复数是places,故答案为places87heaviest    88happy    89Our    90library    91going    92drank 【解析】87.该空所在题的句意为在动物园里那是最重的大象。此处应该用最高级,最重的heaviest。故答案为heaviest88.该空所在题的句意为Sarah很开心,因为消防队员救了她的猫。开心的happy。故答案为happy89.该空所在题的句意为我们的学校在公园的旁边。首字母应该大写,我们的Our。故答案为Our90.该空所在题的句意为他将要去图书馆读书。图书馆library。故答案为library91.该空所在题的句意为约翰喜欢去野营。去野营go hiking,喜欢like后面应该跟名词、代词或者动名词,此处为动名词going。故答案为going92.该空所在题的句意为昨天下午我和奶奶喝茶。时间是昨天下午,动词应该用过去式drank。故答案为drank931. comes    2. China    3. family    4. writer   5. singer  6. well   7. dinner   8. pictures    9. swimming   10. next【详解】略94dancing    95snowy    96saw    97sheep    98shorter 【分析】94.句意:看!Amy在公园里_____。句子是现在进行时,所以是dancing跳舞,故答案为dancing95.句意:今天是____一天。句子表示的天气,所以是snowy下雪的,故答案为snowy96.句意:她昨天在公园里_______猴子。句子是一般过去时,所以是saw看见,故答案为saw97.句意:在农场上有30_____30个后面接名词的副复数形式,故答案为sheep98.句意:我是比我爸爸___。句子是比较级,所以是shorter,故答案为shorter【点睛】[来源:学科网]99     1.E     2.B     3.A     4.C     5.D【详解】A. Monday星期一  B. play/  C. go  D.at   E.time时间1.句意:几点了?what time几点,固定短语,故选E2.句意:我在星期一下午打篮球。play basketball 打篮球,固定短语,故选B3.句意:今天星期一。故选A4.句意:我9点上床睡觉。go to bed上床睡觉,固定短语,故选C5.句意:看这只鸟。look at----- 固定短语,故选D【点睛】本题主要在读懂句子的基础上选择合适的单词,需要平时多积累。100.(1 work 2 in 3 strong 4 stronger 5 doing 6 happy 7sad 8 do 9 hurts 10 feels【详解】(1 根据短语搭配,能和go to连用的是go to school; go to work,主人公是Aunt Li, go to work更符合;2 句意:短语搭配是in the park , 故答案为in ;3 根据前面的 Li is tall, 判断后面的空是做is的表语,词性为形容词,形容词有sad happy; strong,根据句意’’姑姑是高的并且壮的。故答案为strong4 根据句意,Aunt Wu is taller, 此处用比较级,后面也应该用比较级,此处只有一个比较级stronger;5 Now是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的结构be +doing; Be动词后面应该用doing 而且do sports是做运动;6 根据句意,此处用做表语,应该使用形容词,happy更符合句意。7 But表示转折,做is的表语,应该用形容词,sad更符合句意。8 Can’t 后用动词do原型; do sports 做运动;9 根据前文不能做运动应该是受伤了,因为arm是名词单数,所以动词用三单形式,hurts10 Bored是感到无聊的,是形容词。所以前面用系动词feels, 感到无聊的。101hours【详解】句意:一天里有24个小时。数量twenty-four,用hours,故答案为hours102E    103C    104B    105A    106D 【解析】102.句意:我们可以在网上查到很多东西。look up查找,固定搭配,故选E103.句意:陈洁和她妈妈去购物。with和,符合句意,故选C104.句意:我从自行车上摔下来,伤了脚。fall off跌落,固定搭配,fellfall的过去式,故选B105.句意:那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。tallest是最高级,前面需加定冠词the,故选A106.句意:请给我们讲讲你们学校的情况。about关于,符合句意,故选D107     health     healthy【详解】句意:吃太多肉对我们的健康有害。我们应该吃蔬菜水果保持健康。healthy健康的,形容词;health健康,名词;our为形容词性物主代词,其后跟名词,因此第一空填health;第二空考查动词短语,keep healthy保持健康,故答案为healthhealthy108.(1C2A3B4D5E【详解】做此类看图补全短文内容的问题时,首先通读短文,仔细看短文中都提到了哪些地方,再把短文中提到的地方与图片一一对照。明确每个地方对应哪个位置和建筑。再根据短文判断建筑之间的方位是如何的。1)单纯只看句子1得不出答案,我们可以从句子2Go straightuntil you can see the bookstore(直走直到你看见书店)这句话得出句子1的答案。从学校出发,需要先向东走再直走找到书店。从学校出发往东走,故答案为C23)通过观察图片,分析句子意思为:一直走,直到你看到左边有书店,右边有科技馆,故答案为AB4)从第3句博物馆处右拐再直走,结合图片直到下一处是公园。推出此句是在公园南大门十点跟张鹏碰面,故答案为D5)通过观察图片,分析句子意思为:再往南走,你可以看到我的公寓,故答案为E。易错提示:看图方位时,以上北下南,左西右东为原则。109bowl    110     kite     sky    111about    112peaches    113you[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] 【解析】略114slept    115camping    116bought    117badminton    118Thursdays 【解析】114.句意:你上周末做什么了?我整天躺在床上________。因为我得了重感冒。根据句意可知,slept睡觉,符合题意,故答案为slept115.句意:这个暑假你打算做什么?我要和我的家人一起去________。根据句意可知,该空考查动词短语go camping去野营,故答案为camping116.句意:你上星期天去哪儿了?我去了超市。你买了什么?我给我爸爸________了一些生日礼物。根据句意可知,bought 买,符合题意,故答案为bought117.句意:你喜欢运动吗?是的,我最喜欢打________。根据句意可知,该空考查动词短语playing badminton打羽毛球,故答案为badminton118.句意:张鹏,你________有什么课?我有数学,语文和音乐。on 后接具体的日期或星期,根据句意可知,Thursdays 星期四,符合题意,故答案为Thursdays119.(1B2D3A4C5E【详解】(1)句意:我门住在一个大……里,这有三个房间,一个厨房,根据所给词汇可知我们住在大公寓里,故选B2)句意:林小姐昨天为我们……视频剪辑,这很有趣。根据所给词汇可知是播放视频剪辑,故选D3)句意:-我能找一下迈克么?-请稍等一下。这句是电话用语,故选A4)句意:我们不会……过去的这六年,联系所给词汇可知我们不会忘记过去的六年,故选C5)句意:我喜欢这个……“不劳无获,根据后文的不劳无获可知这是个谚语,故选E【点评】考查语意理解以及单词的意思,学生应该联系语意填空。120     had     at     in     will     at     look     saw     houses     on     to【详解】思路分析:本短文考查了动词短语、一般将来时态、介词等的一些基本用法。需要根据关键词、语境来选择正确的单词。易错提示:第3小题一般比较容易出错,学生会对时态判断不清楚。121B【详解】句意:在农场上有很多西红柿。西红柿的步数为tomatoes。故选B122sheep【详解】句意:在农场有许多绵羊。本句名词用复数形式,sheep单数复数是本身。故答案为sheep【点睛】123jacket    124color    125at    126new    127great 【解析】123.句意:看看我的……。形容词性物主代词my我的,后面接名词,jacket夹克衫,故答案为jacket124.句意:我的帽子是什么……它是红色的。根据答语句意指颜色,问句用what color什么颜色,引导,color颜色,故答案为color125.句意:看看这件T恤衫。look at看看,固定词组,故答案为at126.句意:这顶……帽子是我的。形容词修饰名词,new新的,故答案为new127.句意:它是……。本句是系表结构,be+形容词,great好极了,故答案为great

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